\n \u4ece1978\u5e74\u8d77\u5230\u5982\u4eca\u7d20\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u52a8\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b9a\u5e74\u9f84\u73b0\u884c\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff1a\u7537\u5b5060\u5468\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5973\u5de5\u4eba\uff08\u6d88\u8d39\u5c97\u4f4d\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u542b\u4e0b\u5c97\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u5927\u5c40\u90e8\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u4e0b\u5c97\u5973\u5e72\u90e8\uff0950\u5468\u5c81\uff0c\u5973\u5e72\u90e8\uff08\u6cbb\u7406\u5c97\u4f4d\u4eba\u5458\uff09\u53ca\u7075\u654f\u52a1\u5de5\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u81ea\u5728\u804c\u4e1a\u8005\u3001\u96c6\u4f53\u5de5\u5546\u623755\u5468\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u51e1\u5de5\u79cd\u5408\u4e4e\u6761\u4ef6\u63d0\u65e95\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u75c5\u753750\u5468\u5c81\uff0c\u597345\u5468\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n
\u622a\u6b62\u5230\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u56fd\u5ea6\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u53f0\u63d0\u65e9\u9000\u4f11\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u81ea\u5728\u804c\u4e1a\u8005\u3001\u7075\u654f\u52a1\u5de5\u4eba\u5458\u53ca\u96c6\u4f53\u5de5\u5546\u6237\u662f\u7ea6\u57281997\u5e74\u624d\u5f00\u5c40\u51fa\u53f0\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff09\n<\/p>\n
\n 1978\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6c42\u8d76\u4e0a\u63d0\u65e9\u9000\u4f11\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u56fd\u5ea6\u62df\u4e8e2O22\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u5b9e\u65bd\u5ef6\u9000\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f80\u5e74\u5e95\u4eba\u793e\u90e8\u5373\u4f1a\u51fa\u53f0\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u5ef6\u9000\u6253\u7b97\u5f81\u6c42\u610f\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c4a\u65f6\u8be6\u7ec6\u72b6\u51b5\u4fbf\u4f1a\u901a\u6653\uff01\n<\/p>\n
\n \u7d2f\u8ba1\u4ea4\u7eb3\u6ee115\u5e74\uff0c\u7537\u5b5060\u5468\u5c81\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u5973\u602750\u5468\u5c81\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u624d\u5e72\u652f\u4ed8\u9000\u4f11\u91d1\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n \u6cd5\u5b9a\u9000\u4f11\u5e74\u9f84\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u662f\u63071978\u5e745\u670824\u65e5\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u5e38\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u51c6\u5219\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4f9d\u7136\u6709\u6548\u7684\u300a\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b89\u6392\u8001\u5f31\u75c5\u6b8b\u5e72\u90e8\u7684\u6682\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u548c\u300a\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5de5\u4eba\u9000\u4f11\u3001\u5728\u804c\u7684\u6682\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\uff08\u56fd\u53d1\u30101978\u3011104\u53f7\uff09\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u9000\u4f11\u5e74\u9f84\uff0c\u73b0\u884c\u9000\u4f11\u5e74\u9f84\u662f\uff0c\u7537\u5b5060\u5468\u5c81\uff0c\u5973\u5e72\u90e855\u5468\u5c81\uff0c\u5973\u5de5\u4eba50\u5468\u5c81\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n 2021\u5e743\u670812\u65e5\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u5e03\u5c40\u548c2035\u5e74\u8fdc\u666f\u6307\u6807\u7eb2\u8981\u660e\u767d\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u201c\u5c0f\u6b65\u4f10\u6574\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u5b9e\u65bd\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u63a8\u52a8\u3001\u7edf\u7b79\u7edf\u7b79\u201d\u7b49\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u63d0\u65e9\u6cd5\u5b9a\u9000\u4f11\u5e74\u9f84\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63d0\u65e9\u9000\u4f11\u66fe\u7ecf\u63d0\u4e0a\u8bae\u4e8b\u65e5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5230\u65f6\u94bb\u7814\u540e\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6253\u7b97\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u53f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u63d0\u65e9\u9000\u4f11\u662f\u677f\u4e0a\u9489\u9489\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e0b\u6b65\u63a8\u5e7f\u7684\u671f\u95f4\u957f\u77ed\u7591\u95ee\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u636e\u4e13\u5bb6\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u63d0\u65e9\u9000\u4f11\u7684\u671f\u95f4\u4f1a\u57282025\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e2a\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5fc5\u9700\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u4e8b\u8981\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n
\n \u63d0\u65e9\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u8bf4\u4fbf\u6377\u4e00\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u7684\uff0c\u7f13\u7f13\u63a8\u5ef6\u9000\u4f11\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\uff0c\u6309\u73b0\u884c\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u7537\u804c\u5de560\u5468\u5c81\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u5973\u804c\u5de555\u5468\u5c81\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u5c65\u884c\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u9000\u4f11\u7b2c1\u5e74\uff0c\u5230\u4e8660\u5468\u5c81\u9000\u4f11\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u5ef6\u65e9\u900060\u5c81\u96f63\u4e2a\u6708\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u7c7b\u63a8\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c2\u5e74\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u662f60\u5468\u5c81\u53ef\u4ee5\u9000\u4f11\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u8981\u5ef6\u65e9\u900060\u5468\u5c8106\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u63a8\u5ef6\u4e866\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u63d0\u65e9\u9000\u4f11\u7684\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u89e6\u53ca\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u4ece60\u540e\u300170\u540e\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u4f9d\u6b21\u987a\u5ef6\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u76f4\u523000\u540e\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n \u76ee\u524d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u8981\u6c42\uff1a1. \u517b\u8001\u91d1\uff08\u9000\u4f11\u91d1\uff09\uff1a\u7d2f\u8ba1\u4ea4\u7eb3\u793e\u4fdd\u6ee115\u5e74\uff1b2. \u533b\u7597\u5f85\u9047\uff08\u9000\u4f11\u540e\uff09\uff1a\u5973\uff1a\u7d2f\u8ba1\u4ea4\u7eb3\u6ee120\u5e74\uff1b3. \u533b\u7597\u5f85\u9047\uff08\u9000\u4f11\u540e\uff09\uff1a\u7537\uff1a\u7d2f\u8ba1\u4ea4\u7eb3\u6ee125\u5e74\uff1b\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5047\u6784\u60f3\u9000\u4f11\u540e\u6709\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u62ff\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u770b\u75c5\u80fd\u62a5\u9500\uff0c\u5973\u7684\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u4ea420\u5e74\uff0c\u7537\u7684\u8981\u4ea425\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5973\u768450\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u5e72\u90e855\u5c81\uff1b\u7537\u768460\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n
\n \u793e\u4fdd\u81f3\u5c11\u4ea4\u6ee115\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u7537\u768460\u5468\u5c81\uff0c\u5973\u768455\u5468\u5c81\u5230\u4f60\u6240\u4ea4\u7eb3\u793e\u4fdd\u7684\u793e\u4fdd\u5c40\u64cd\u6301\u9000\u4f11\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n \u76ee\u524d\u89c4\u5219\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u53c2\u4fdd\u7f34\u8d39\u6ee115\u5e74\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b9a\u9000\u4f11\u5e74\u9f84\u4e0e\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u53c2\u4fdd\u79cd\u7c7b\u3001\u6027\u522b\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u7b49\u4eb2\u5bc6\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a1\u3001\u804c\u5de5\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u53c2\u4fdd\u8005\uff1a\u753760\u5468\u5c81\u3001\u5973\u5e72\u90e855\u5468\u5c81\u3001\u5973\u5de5\u4eba50\u5468\u5c81\uff1b2\u3001\u7075\u654f\u52a1\u5de5\u4eba\u5458\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u53c2\u4fdd\u8005\uff1a\u753760\u5468\u5c81\u3001\u597355\u5468\u5c81\uff1b3\u3001\u57ce\u4e61\u5c45\u6c11\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u53c2\u4fdd\u8005\uff1a\u7537\u5973\u5747\u4e3a60\u5468\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\u8981\u6c42\u7559\u610f\u7684\u662f\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u90e8\u62df\u4e8e2017\u53d1\u5e03\u63d0\u65e9\u9000\u4f11\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u65e9\u76ee\u524d\u4e0d\u5f97\u800c\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f461978\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u8005\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f9d\u7167\u5973\u5de5\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u9000\u4f1150\u5468\u5c81\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u57282028\u5e74\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u80af\u5b9a\u89e6\u53ca\u5230\u63d0\u65e9\u9000\u4f11\u3002<\/p>\n
\n \u9000\u4f11\u5e74\u9f84\u8fd8\u662f\u6309\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u5366\u3002<\/p>\n
2022\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5ef6\u4f38\u9000\u4f11\u5e74\u9f84\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5973\u5de5\u4eba50\u5c81\uff0c\u5973\u5e72\u90e8\uff08\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u3001\u6216\u6863\u6848\u91cc\u4e3a\u5e72\u90e8\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u56fd\u4f01\u4eba\u5458\u7b49\uff0955\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7537\uff0c60\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u5931\u53bb\u4f11\u606f\u624d\u5e72\u7684\u4f24\u75c5\u6216\u4ece\u4e8b\u8f90\u5c04\u7b49\u6709\u5bb3\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u4e0d\u51e1\u60e8\u91cd\u4f53\u529b\u4f11\u606f\u7b49\uff09\u5de5\u79cd\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u65e95\u5e74\u9000\u4f11\u3002<\/p>\n
\n \u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5e72\u90e8\u804c\u5de5\u9000\u4f11\u5e74\u9f84\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u7537\u6ee160\u5468\u5c81\uff0c\u5973\u6ee155\u5468\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f9d\u636e1978\u5e746\u6708\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u9881\u53d1\u7684\u300a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5de5\u4eba\u9000\u4f11\u3001\u5728\u804c\u7684\u6682\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b89\u6392\u8001\u5f31\u75c5\u6b8b\u5e72\u90e8\u7684\u6682\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b(\u56fd\u53d1[1978]104\u53f7)\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4e0b\u5217\u51e0\u79cd\u72b6\u51b5\u53ef\u4ee5\u64cd\u6301\u9000\u4f11\uff1a(1)\u7537\u5b50\u5e72\u90e8\u3001\u5de5\u4eba\u5e74\u6ee160\u5468\u5c81\uff0c\u5973\u5e72\u90e8\u5e74\u6ee155\u5468\u5c81\uff0c\u5973\u5de5\u4eba\u5e74\u6ee150\u5468\u5c81\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u5de5\u9f84\u6216\u4e0a\u73ed\u5e74\u9650\u6ee110\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
(2)\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e95\u4e0b\u3001\u7a7a\u4e2d\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u60e8\u91cd\u4f53\u529b\u4f11\u606f\u548c\u5176\u4f59\u6709\u5bb3\u80a5\u58ee\u5de5\u79cd\u7684\u804c\u5de5\uff0c\u7537\u5e74\u6ee155\u5468\u5c81\uff0c\u5973\u5e74\u6ee145\u5468\u5c81\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u7684\u5de5\u9f84\u6216\u4e0a\u73ed\u5e74\u9650\u6ee110\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
(3)\u7537\u5e74\u6ee150\u5468\u5c81\uff0c\u5973\u5e74\u6ee145\u5468\u5c81\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u5de5\u9f84\u6216\u4e0a\u73ed\u5e74\u9650\u6ee110\u5e74\u7684\uff0c\u7ecf\u533b\u9662\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u5e76\u7ecf\u4f11\u606f\u9274\u5b9a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u9f50\u5168\u4e22\u5931\u4f11\u606f\u624d\u5e72\u7684\u804c\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n
(4)\u56e0\u5de5\u81f4\u6b8b\uff0c\u7ecf\u533b\u9662\u8bc1\u5b9e(\u5de5\u4eba\u5e76\u7ecf\u4f11\u606f\u9274\u5b9a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u786e\u8ba4)\u9f50\u5168\u4e22\u5931\u4e0a\u73ed\u624d\u5e72\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
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