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\n

\"\u751f\u8096\"<\/p>\n

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1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u60c5\u51b51978\u5e74\u662f\u519c\u5386\u7684\u620a\u5348\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u201c\u620a\u201d\u662f\u5929\u5e72\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u201c\u5348\u201d\u5219\u662f\u5730\u652f\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u9a6c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u4e2d\uff0c\u9a6c\u6392\u5728\u7b2c\u4e03\u4f4d\uff0c\u800c\u6bcf12\u5e74\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6e\u56de\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u5c5e\u9a6c\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u5206\u522b\u662f1966\u5e74\u548c1990\u5e74\u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9a6c\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u751f\u8096\u4e0e\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u6709\u7740\u5343\u4e1d\u4e07\u7f15\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u4eba\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u8096\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u76f8\u5904\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0e\u9a6c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u9a6c\u7684\u6027\u683c\u7279\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

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2. \u72ec\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u7531 \u9a6c\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u53d7\u5230\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u72ec\u7acb\u884c\u4e8b\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u7740\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u88ab\u675f\u7f1a\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u548c\u76ee\u68073. \u5916\u5411\uff0c\u793e\u4ea4\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u901a\u5e38\u6027\u683c\u5f00\u6717\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u4e0e\u4eba\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u793e\u4ea4\u80fd\u529b\u5f88\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u64c5\u957f\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u573a\u5408\u4e0e\u4eba\u6253\u4ea4\u9053\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u6210\u4e3a\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u6df1\u53d7\u5468\u56f4\u4eba\u7684\u559c\u72314. \u806a\u660e\u673a\u667a\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u654f\u6377 \u9a6c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u806a\u660e\u7684\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u901a\u5e38\u601d\u7ef4\u654f\u6377\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc5\u901f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u6293\u4f4f\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u80fd\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u89c1\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u5f80\u5f80\u5f97\u5fc3\u5e94\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u6709\u65f6\u8fc7\u4e8e\u51b2\u52a8\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8010\u6027 \u867d\u7136\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u975e\u5e38\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u51b2\u52a8\u6027\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6027\u683c\u4e0a\u6709\u65f6\u663e\u5f97\u8fc7\u4e8e\u6025\u8e81\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u505a\u51b3\u5b9a\u65f6\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u8651\u4e0e\u5176\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u5f85\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u51b3\u7b56\u4e0a\u7684\u5931\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u547d\u7406\u7279\u70b91978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u5c5e\u9a6c\uff0c\u5929\u5e72\u4e3a\u201c\u620a\u201d\uff0c\u5730\u652f\u4e3a\u201c\u5348\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u547d\u7406\u5b66\u4e0a\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u6839\u636e\u4e94\u884c\u516b\u5b57\u5b66\u8bf4\uff0c\u620a\u5348\u5e74\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u4e94\u884c\u4e2d\u504f\u5411\u706b\u571f\u76f8\u751f1. \u620a\u571f\u751f\u706b\u7684\u80fd\u91cf \u620a\u571f\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u5927\u5730\uff0c\u571f\u6027\u575a\u97e7\u3001\u7a33\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5348\u9a6c\u5219\u5c5e\u4e8e\u706b\uff0c\u706b\u751f\u571f\uff0c\u706b\u65fa\u571f\u71e5\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u7206\u53d11978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5177\u5907\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5fc3\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u6015\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u613f\u610f\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u4e0d\u65ad\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8010\u529b2. \u4e8b\u4e1a\u5fc3\u5f3a\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u6210\u5c31 <\/p>\n

\u620a\u5348\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6709\u7740\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u8fdc\u5927\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u548c\u62b1\u8d1f\u5728\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u6bb5\u8270\u82e6\u7684\u594b\u6597\u671f\uff0c\u4f46\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u65e5\u540e\u5728\u804c\u573a\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u6253\u4e0b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u78403. \u60c5\u611f\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ec6\u817b \u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u60c5\u611f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u70ed\u60c5\u5954\u653e\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u5efa\u7acb\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u5916\u5411\uff0c\u613f\u610f\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec6\u817b\u548c\u8010\u5fc3\u5728\u5904\u7406\u611f\u60c5\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u8fc7\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u65e0\u610f\u4e2d\u4f24\u5bb3\u5230\u522b\u4eba4. \u5927\u8d77\u5927\u843d\u7684\u547d\u8fd0 <\/p>\n

\u620a\u571f\u751f\u706b\u7684\u547d\u7406\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u5f971978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u547d\u8fd0\u6ce2\u52a8\u8f83\u5927\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u4e34\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u8d77\u4f0f\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u7b49\u6311\u6218\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u53d8\u5316\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u9677\u5165\u4f4e\u8c37\u4f46\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d77\u4f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u547d\u66f4\u52a0\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u5f69\u3002<\/p>\n

1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e0e\u7231\u60c5\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u7231\u60c5\u548c\u5a5a\u59fb\u65b9\u9762\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u8f83\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7231\u60c5\u89c2\u5341\u5206\u76f4\u63a5\u4e14\u5766\u8bda1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u6295\u5165\u5f80\u5f80\u975e\u5e38\u771f\u8bda\uff0c\u6e34\u671b\u627e\u5230\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u5171\u540c\u6210\u957f\u7684\u4f34\u4fa3\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u8fc7\u4e8e\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5728\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

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