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1\u67089\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\uff1a\u6c6a\u7cbe\u536b\u653f\u5e9c\uff08\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u91cd\u5e86\u653f\u5e9c\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u4f2a\u653f\u5e9c\uff09\u5411\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5ba3\u6218\u30021\u67089\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u6c6a\u7cbe\u536b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u7b7e\u5b9a\u300a\u65e5\u6c6a\u5173\u65bc\u4ea4\u8fd8\u79df\u754c\u53ca\u64a4\u5e9f\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6743\u4e4b\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u30021\u670811\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u9009\u62e9\u4e22\u5f03\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e0d\u51e1\u6743\u76ca\u30021\u670815\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\uff1a\u65e5\u519b\u64a4\u79bb\u74dc\u8fbe\u5c14\u5361\u7eb3\u5c14\u5c9b\u30021\u670815\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u4e94\u89d2\u5927\u53a6\u5f00\u5c40\u542f\u7528\u30021\u670823\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u82f1\u519b\u9738\u5360\u9ece\u6ce2\u91cc\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 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2\u670811\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\uff1a\u5fb7\u6000\u7279\u00b7D\u00b7\u827e\u68ee\u8c6a\u5a01\u5c14\u5c06\u519b\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u76df\u519b\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 2\u670818\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u8c03\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 2\u670818\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u5fb7\u56fd\u76d6\u4e16\u592a\u4fdd\u62d8\u6355\u767d\u73ab\u7470\u5bf9\u7acb\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6210\u5458\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 2\u670821\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u65e5\u3001\u6cd5\u7b7e\u7f72\u300a\u72ec\u7279\u8fdb\u653b\u5e7f\u5dde\u6e7e\u534f\u8bae\u300b\uff0c\u5e7f\u5dde\u6e7e(\u5e7f\u4e1c\u6e5b\u6c5f\u5e02\u524d\u8eab\uff0c\u8fc7\u540e\u4e3a\u6cd5\u56fd\u79df\u501f\u5730\uff09\u88ab\u65e5\u672c\u9738\u5360\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 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4\u670819\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u5728\u6ce2\u5170\u534e\u6c99\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u8d77\u4e49\u30025\u670813\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\uff1a\u5728\u5317\u975e\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u4e49\u5927\u5229\u519b\u961f\u5411\u76df\u519b\u6295\u8bda\u30025\u670815\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u5171\u4ea7\u56fd\u5185\u5ba3\u5e03\u9063\u6563\u30025\u670816\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u534e\u6c99\u8d77\u4e49\u88ab\u5bf9\u7acb\u30025\u670817\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f00\u5c40\u5efa\u9020ENIAC\u30026\u670810\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u5171\u4ea7\u56fd\u5185\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u544a\u9063\u6563\u30027\u67085\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\uff1a\u73af\u7403\u4e0a\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5766\u514b\u6218\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u5f00\u5c40\u30027\u670810\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\uff1a\u76df\u519b\u5728\u897f\u897f\u91cc\u5c9b\u767b\u9646\u30027\u670825\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u5728\u4e49\u5927\u5229\u51fa\u73b0\u653f\u53d8\uff0c\u672c\u5c3c\u6258\u00b7\u58a8\u7d22\u91cc\u5c3c\u88ab\u6355\u30027\u670827\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\uff1a\u82f1\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u88ad\u51fb\u6c49\u5821\uff0c3.5\u4e07\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30028\u670817\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\uff1a\u76df\u519b\u5f7b\u5e95\u9738\u5360\u897f\u897f\u91cc\u5c9b\u30028\u670819\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u548c\u90b1\u5409\u5c14\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u82f1\u7f8e\u72ec\u7279\u7814\u5236\u539f\u5b50\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\u30028\u670823\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u5b8c\u7ed3\u30029\u67083\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\uff1a\u76df\u519b\u5728\u4e49\u5927\u5229\u767b\u9646\u30029\u67088\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\uff1a\u4e49\u5927\u5229\u6295\u8bda\u300210\u670813\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\uff1a\u4e49\u5927\u5229\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5ba3\u6218\u300211\u67081\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\uff1a\u7f8e\u519b\u5728\u7d22\u7f57\u95e8\u7fa4\u5c9b\u767b\u9646\u300211\u67085\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u65e5\u672c\u4e0e\u6ee1\u6d32\u56fd\u3001\u6c6a\u7cbe\u536b\u5357\u4eac\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u7b49\u516b\u56fd\u53ec\u5f00\u5927\u4e1c\u4e9a\u4f1a\u8bae\u300211\u670815\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u5fb7\u56fd\u515a\u536b\u519b\u9996\u9886\u6d77\u56e0\u91cc\u5947\u00b7\u5e0c\u59c6\u83b1\u4e0b\u4ee4\u4f18\u5f85\u5409\u666e\u585e\u4eba\u300211\u670822\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\uff1a\u4e2d\u3001\u7f8e\u3001\u82f1\u5f00\u7f57\u4f1a\u8bae\u300211\u670822\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u9ece\u5df4\u5ae9\u5ba3\u5e03\u72ec\u7acb\u300211\u670828\u65e5\u201412\u67081\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u5fb7\u9ed1\u5170\u4f1a\u8bae\u300212\u670824\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u827e\u68ee\u8c6a\u88ab\u4efb\u4e3a\u76df\u519b\u6700\u9ad8\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u62d3\u5c55\u8d44\u6599:\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1.\u516c\u51431943\u5e74\uff0c\u516c\u5386\u95f0\u5e74\uff0c\u5171365\u5929\uff0c53\u5468\u3002\u519c\u5386\u7678\u672a\u5e74\uff08\u7f8a\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u65e0\u95f0\u6708\uff0c\u5171354\u5929\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 2.1943\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u53d6\u5f97\u8005\uff1a\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u7269\u7406\uff1a\u5965\u6258\u00b7\u65af\u7279\u6069\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u5316\u5b66\uff1a\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5fb7\u00b7\u8d6b\u7ef4\u897f\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u751f\u7406\u548c\u533b\u5b66\uff1a\u4ea8\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u5f7c\u5f97\u00b7\u8fbe\u59c6\u548c\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u00b7\u591a\u4f0a\u897f\n<\/p>\n<h2>\n 1943\u5e74\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1f<br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>\n 194301-02\u65e5\u519b\u9738\u5360\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u9996\u90fd\u9a6c\u5c3c\u62c9\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194301-11\u4e2d\u82f1\u4e2d\u7f8e\u7b7e\u7f72\u65b0\u7ea6\u7834\u9664\u5728\u534e\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6743\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194301-14\u5361\u8428\u5e03\u5170\u5361\u4f1a\u8bae\u5728\u6469\u6d1b\u54e5\u4e3e\u529e\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194301-15\u74dc\u8fbe\u5c14\u5361\u7eb3\u5c14\u6218\u5f79\u5b8c\u7ed3\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u519b\u961f\u64a4\u51fa\u6240\u7f57\u95e8\u7fa4\u5c9b\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194301-15\u73af\u7403\u4e0a\u4fee\u5efa\u9762\u79ef\u6700\u5927\u7684\u884c\u653f\u4fee\u5efa\u2014\u2014\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e94\u89d2\u5927\u697c\u5b8c\u5de5\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194301-23\u82f1\u56fd\u7b2c\u516b\u519b\u653b\u5360\u7684\u9ece\u6ce2\u91cc\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194301-26\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u5728\u4f0f\u7f57\u6c49\u5179\u6253\u8d25\u5fb7\u519b\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194301-30\u82f1\u7f8e\u7a7a\u519b\u88ad\u51fb\u67cf\u6797\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194301-31\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6295\u8bda\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194302-02\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u5b8c\u7ed3\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194302-13\u65e5\u519b\u5c06\u5510\u7384\u5958\u5934\u76d6\u9aa8\u4ea4\u7ed9\u6c6a\u4f2a\u653f\u5e9c\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194302-16\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u4ece\u5fb7\u519b\u624b\u4e2d\u6536\u590d\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194302-20\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5e15\u91cc\u5e93\u5ef7\u706b\u5c71\u55b7\u53d1\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194302-23\u82cf\u8054\u536b\u56fd\u6297\u4e89\u82f1\u96c4\u9a6c\u7279\u6d1b\u7d22\u592b\u58ee\u70c8\u5c31\u4e49\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194303-10\u975e\u6d32\u6218\u5f79\u5931\u5229\uff0c\u9686\u7f8e\u5c14\u56de\u56fd\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194303-18\u65b0\u56db\u519b\u751f\u64d2\u97e9\u5fb7\u52e4\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194304-01\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u5f81\u519b\u6606\u660e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6838\u5fc3\u5f00\u5b66\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194304-03\u5ef6\u5b89\u6574\u98ce\u9759\u6b62\u5f00\u5c40\u8f6c\u5165\u5ba1\u5e72\u8083\u53cd\u9636\u6bb5\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194304-17\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e2e\u5fd9\u7f8e\u519b\u51fb\u6bd9\u5c71\u672c\u4e94\u5341\u516d\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194304-19\u534e\u6c99\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u8ff8\u53d1\u53cd\u7eb3\u7cb9\u8d77\u4e49\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194305-12\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u5b9e\u884c\u6d77\u519b\u5fd7\u613f\u5175\u5236\u5ea6\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194305-12\u5317\u975e\u7684\u6297\u4e89\u5b8c\u7ed3\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194305-14\u5e9e\u70b3\u52cb\u3001\u5b59\u6bbf\u82f1\u7387\u90e8\u6295\u65e5\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194305-16\u534e\u6c99\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u533a\u88ab\u6d88\u706d\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194305-27\u6cd5\u56fd\u5168\u56fd\u62b5\u5236\u9759\u6b62\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6811\u7acb\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194305-30\u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684\u4e2d\u7f8e\u7279\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u534f\u4f5c\u6240\u6210\u7acb\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194305-31\u9655\u5317\u4f20\u5531\u300a\u5357\u6ce5\u6e7e\u300b\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194306-10\u9102\u897f\u6218\u5f79\u5b8c\u7ed3\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194306-14\u82f1\u519b\u653b\u514b\u897f\u897f\u91cc\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c9b\u5c7f\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194306-18\u80e1\u5b97\u5357\u90e8\u7f7260\u4e07\u519b\u961f\u9884\u5907\u95ea\u51fb\u5ef6\u5b89\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194306-22\u5e95\u7279\u5f8b\u51fa\u73b0\u79cd\u65cf\u66b4\u4e71\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194307-05\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u8ff8\u53d1\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194307-08\u6cd5\u56fd\u62b5\u5236\u9759\u6b62\u9996\u9886\u8ba9\u00b7\u7a46\u5170\u9047\u5bb3\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194307-10\u897f\u897f\u91cc\u6218\u5f79\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194307-15\u58a8\u7d22\u91cc\u5c3c\u88ab\u5e9f\u9edc\u5df4\u591a\u5229\u5965\u7ee7\u4efb\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194308-03\u53f2\u8fea\u5a01\u529b\u6c42\u901f\u5efa\u4e2d\u82f1\u8054\u7ed3\u7a81\u51fb\u5175\u56e2\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194308-23\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u5b8c\u7ed3\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194309-03\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5411\u76df\u56fd\u6295\u8bda\u56fe\u7247\u96c6\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194309-03\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5411\u76df\u56fd\u6295\u8bda\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194309-08\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4f0f\u5951\u514b\u88ab\u7eb3\u7cb9\u6740\u5bb3\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194309-08\u610f\u5927\u5229\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u6295\u8bda\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194309-11\u6c6a\u4f2a\u7279\u5de5\u5934\u76ee\u674e\u58eb\u7fa4\u88ab\u519b\u6bd2\u6b7b\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194309-13\u58a8\u7d22\u91cc\u5c3c\u4e5d\u6b7b\u6bd5\u751f\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194309-26\u82cf\u519b\u8feb\u8fd1\u57fa\u8f85\u653b\u514b\u65af\u6469\u68f1\u65af\u514b\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194310-19\u300a\u675f\u7f1a\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u5ba3\u5e03\u300a\u5728\u5ef6\u5b89\u6587\u827a\u5ea7\u8c08\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194311-03\u4e2d\u7f8e\u7a7a\u519b\u6df7\u5408\u5927\u961f\u6210\u7acb\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194311-09\u94c1\u6258\u6210\u4e3a\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u653f\u5e9c\u6307\u5bfc\u4eba\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194311-22\u4e2d\u82f1\u7f8e\u6307\u5bfc\u4eba\u4e3e\u529e\u5f00\u7f57\u4f1a\u8bae\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194311-28\u7f8e\u82cf\u82f1\u4e09\u56fd\u5fb7\u9ed1\u5170\u4f1a\u8bae\u63ed\u5e55\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194312-01\u4e2d\u7f8e\u82f1\u4e09\u56fd\u5f00\u7f57\u5ba3\u8a00\u5ba3\u5e03\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194312-03\u4e2d\u65e5\u5728\u5e38\u5fb7\u6fc0\u6218\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 194312-06\u4e09\u4f4d\u541b\u5b50\u7269\u7ea6\u5b9a\u964d\u670d\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u65b9\u6848\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u516c\u51431943\u5e74\uff0c\u516c\u5386\u95f0\u5e74\uff0c\u5171365\u5929\uff0c53\u5468\u3002\u519c\u5386\u7678\u672a\u5e74\uff08\u7f8a\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u65e0\u95f0\u6708\uff0c\u5171354\u5929\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u53c2\u8003\u7f51\u7edc\u767e\u79d1-1943\u5e74\n<\/p>\n<h2>\n \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218<br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>\n \u963f\u767b\u6218\u5f791944\u5e7412\u6708\u20141945\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\u897f\u7ebf\u963f\u767b\u5730\u57df(\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u897f\u5317\u90e8)\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u6218\u5f79\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u6297\u4e89\u542f\u52a8\u52301944\u5e74\u79cb\uff0c\u76df\u519b\u5df2\u4ece\u4e09\u9762\u8feb\u8fd1\u5fb7\u56fd\u5916\u4e61(\u5176\u4e2d\u4e1c\u7ebf\u4e3a\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b\uff0c\u897f\u7ebf\u548c\u5357\u7ebf\u4e3a\u4ee5\u82f1\u7f8e\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u76df\u519b)\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u60c5\u52bf\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u4e3a\u6539\u52a8\u4e0d\u5229\u6218\u5c40\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u9009\u62e9\u96c6\u4e2d\u5175\u529b\u5728\u897f\u7ebf\u53d1\u8d77\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u4f7f\u76df\u519b\u731d\u4e0d\u8fed\u9632\u7684\u529f\u52bf\uff0c\u593a\u56de\u88ab\u52a8\u6743\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u4ece9\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u5341\u5206\u79d8\u5bc6\u5730\u7740\u624b\u5236\u8ba2\u897f\u7ebf\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9635\u5730\u8fd8\u51fb\u6218\u2014\u2014\u963f\u767b\u8fd8\u51fb\u6218\u65b9\u6848\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u6218\u5f79\u4ee3\u53f7\u4e3a\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u4e0a\u503c\u66f4\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 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\u4e3a\u641c\u67e5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fb7\u56fd\u5c0f\u961f\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4ea4\u901a\u7ebf\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u884c\uff0c50\u4e07\u7f8e\u519b\u6218\u58eb\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u8def\u4e0a\u76f8\u9047\u5c31\u76f8\u4e92\u76d8\u8bd8\uff0c\u51e0\u767e\u540d\u6218\u58eb\u5728\u7b54\u8986\u7591\u95ee\u65f6\u56e0\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u7591\u5fc3\u800c\u88ab\u62d8\u6355\uff0c\u8fde\u8eab\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u7684\u5e03\u83b1\u5fb7\u96f7\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 12\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c66\u519b\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u519b\u5b98\uff0c\u5728\u4ece\u519b\u90e8\u9a7e\u8f66\u53bb\u524d\u7ebf\u65f6\u88ab\u4fd8\uff0c\u968f\u8eab\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u51e0\u4efd\u8be5\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u547d\u4ee4\u843d\u5165\u7f8e\u519b\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u7f8e\u519b\u53ca\u65f6\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u53cd\u54cd\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff0c\u5373\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u88c5\u7532\u65c5\uff0c\u9a7e\u7740\u7f8e\u5f0f\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u8863\u7740\u7f8e\u519b\u5236\u670d\uff0c\u52bf\u5982\u7834\u7af9\u5e76\u9738\u5360\u9a6c\u65af\u6cb3\u6865\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u672a\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5fb7\u519b\u4e8e1944\u5e7412\u670816\u65e5\u9ece\u660e\u5206\u4e09\u8def\u5f00\u5c40\u7a81\u7136\u8fdb\u653b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u5927\u70ae\u5bf9\u7b80\u76f4\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u9635\u5730\u731b\u8f70\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u906d\u5230\u7a81\u7136\u88ad\u51fb\uff0c\u635f\u5931\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u62b5\u5236\u5c31\u7eb7\u7e41\u9000\u907f\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5728\u4e2d\u8def\uff0c\u66fc\u7279\u83f2\u5c14\u7684\u7b2c5\u88c5\u7532\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u505c\u987f\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u523017\u65e5\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u94b3\u5f62\u529f\u52bf\u5305\u56f4\u4e86\u7f8e\u519b\u7b2c106\u5e08\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u56e2\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8feb\u4f7f7000\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6295\u8bda\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u519b\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u906d\u5230\u7684\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u5931\u8d25\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 18\u65e5\uff0c\u66fc\u7279\u83f2\u5c14\u7b2c5\u88c5\u7532\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u7684\u5148\u950b\u7b2c47\u88c5\u7532\u519b\u5f00\u62d4\u516c\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\u67a2\u7ebd\u5df4\u65af\u6258\u514b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4f46\u7b2c47\u88c5\u7532\u519b\u53ea\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u7b2c26\u4eba\u6c11\u63b7\u5f39\u5175\u5e08\u653b\u51fb\u5df4\u65af\u6258\u514b\uff0c\u7b2c2\u88c5\u7532\u5e08\u548c\u88c5\u7532\u6559\u8bf2\u5e08\u5374\u9976\u9053\u524d\u884c\uff0c\u9519\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d39\u52b2\u6c14\u9738\u5360\u5df4\u65af\u6258\u514b\u7684\u65f6\u673a\uff1b\u53f3\u8def\u8fdb\u653b\u7684\u72c4\u7279\u91cc\u5e0c\u515a\u536b\u519b\u7b2c6\u88c5\u7532\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u4e5f\u62b5\u8fbe\u6602\u5e03\u83b1\u592b\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e21\u53e3\uff0c\u633a\u8fdb\u7ea630\u82f1\u91cc\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5176\u5148\u5934\u6a2a\u961f\u6d3e\u4f69\u5c14\u6218\u5f79\u961f\u62b5\u8fbe\u5e76\u9738\u5360\u4e86\u9a6c\u65af\u6cb3\u6e21\u53e3\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u6a2a\u961f\u5728\u65af\u5854\u4f5b\u6d1b\u5e02\u8fc7\u591c\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd1\u5728\u5929\u6daf\u7684\u5b58\u6709250\u4e07\u52a0\u4ed1\u6c7d\u6cb9\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u7684\u5927\u71c3\u6599\u5e93\u53ca\u5173\u952e\u6865\u6881\u7adf\u6f20\u7136\u89c6\u4e4b\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u7f8e\u519b\u589e\u63f4\u90e8\u961f\u5e94\u7528\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u963b\u788d(\u7184\u706d\u6c7d\u6cb9\u3001\u70b8\u6bc1\u6865\u6881)\uff0c\u963b\u4f4f\u4e86\u5176\u884c\u8fdb\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\uff1b\u5de6\u8def\u5e03\u5170\u767b\u5821\u7b2c7\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u6240\u8f96\u76844\u4e2a\u5e08\u5747\u5ea6\u8fc7\u5965\u5c14\u6cb3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c5\u4f1e\u5175\u5e08\u7a81\u81f312\u82f1\u91cc\u5904\u7684\u7ef4\u5c14\u8328\uff0c\u5728\u5357\u4fa7\u4e3a\u4e2d\u8def\u90e8\u961f\u5efa\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u9053\u58c1\u5792\uff0c\u5c0f\u6709\u505c\u987f\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u81f312\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u90e8\u961f\u5df2\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u652f\u5bbd\u7ea6100\u516c\u91cc\u3001\u7eb5\u6df130\u81f350\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u7a81\u51fa\u90e8\uff0c\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u524d\u63a8\u52a8\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u76f4\u523017\u65e5\u65e9\u4e0a\uff0c\u76df\u519b\u5173\u952e\u53f8\u4ee4\u5b98\u4eec\u624d\u62b5\u8d56\u5fb7\u519b\u7247\u9762\u8fdb\u653b\u66fe\u7ecf\u5f00\u5c40\uff0c\u827e\u68ee\u8c6a\u5a01\u5c14\u6025\u8c03\u7b2c82\u548c\u7b2c101\u7a7a\u964d\u5e08\u706b\u901f\u8d76\u5f80\u5df4\u65af\u6258\u514b\u2014\u2014\u5723\u7ef4\u7279\u4e00\u7ebf\u542f\u52a8\u589e\u63f4\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u5fb7\u519b\u897f\u8fdb\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u52a0\u6587\u5c06\u519b\u6307\u6325\u7684\u7f8e\u7b2c82\u7a7a\u964d\u5e08\u88ab\u6d3e\u5f80\u5723\u7ef4\u7279\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u800c\u9ea6\u8003\u5229\u592b\u5c06\u519b\u6307\u6325\u7684\u7f8e101\u4f1e\u5175\u5e08\u5219\u9a70\u63f4\u5df4\u65af\u6258\u514b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 19\u65e5\uff0c\u827e\u68ee\u8c6a\u5a01\u5c14\u5728\u51e1\u5c14\u767b\u53ec\u5f00\u521d\u7ea7\u5c06\u4f53\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u5546\u69b7\u5bf9\u7b56\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4f1a\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u91c7\u53d6\u5357\u653b\u5317\u5b88\u7684\u65b9\u9488\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8be6\u7ec6\u90e8\u7f72\u662f\uff1a\u5df4\u987f\u7684\u7f8e\u7b2c3\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u5317\u4e0a\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u7a81\u51fa\u90e8\uff1b\u5fb7\u5f17\u65af\u7684\u7f8e\u7b2c6\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u5411\u5317\u805a\u62e2\u5305\u5168\u5df4\u987f\u7684\u5de6\u7ffc\uff1b\u970d\u5947\u65af\u7684\u7f8e\u7b2c1\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u5fc5\u9700\u9876\u4f4f\u4ece\u5317\u9762\u548c\u5357\u9762\u7a81\u5165\u963f\u767b\u5730\u57df\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\uff0c\u627c\u4f4f\u897f\u53bb\u7684\u54bd\u5589\u8981\u9053\uff0c\u636e\u5b88\u9635\u5730\uff0c\u5e76\u9884\u5907\u7531\u5317\u5411\u5357\u53cd\u653b\uff0c\u4e0e\u5df4\u987f\u7684\u7f8e\u7b2c3\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u5408\u56f4\u5fb7\u519b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 12\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u5929\u6c14\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u9002\u4e8e\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u76df\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u5f00\u5c40\u8e0a\u8dc3\u6267\u884c\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 12\u670822\u201426\u65e5\u7f8e\u519b\u7b2c3\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u5bf9\u654c\u519b\u8fdb\u653b\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5357\u7ffc\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u53cd\u7a81\u51fb\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5fb7\u519b\u4e5f\u5728\u4eca\u65e5\u8981\u6c42\u88ab\u56f4\u5728\u5df4\u65af\u6258\u514b\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u6295\u8bda\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u83b7\u53d6\u9ea6\u8003\u5229\u592b\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u82ef\u86cb\uff01\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fda\u8bed\u542b\u4e49\u9887\u6df1\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u53f2\u4e0a\u884c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u8c08\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5411\u5df4\u65af\u6258\u514b\u53d1\u8d77\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u4f46\u505c\u987f\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u4e5f\u672a\u80fd\u62ff\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91cd\u9547\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 12\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u5df4\u987f\u7684\u7b2c3\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u6363\u6bc1\u4e86\u5fb7\u7b2c7\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u5728\u5de6\u7ffc\u5efa\u8d77\u7684\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e2d\u592e\u8fdb\u653b\u7684\u5c4f\u969c\u9644\u4e3d\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u7d27\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u5df4\u987f\u547d\u4ee4\u52a0\u83f2\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u7b2c4\u88c5\u7532\u5e08\u62fc\u547d\u72c2\u5954\uff0c\u524d\u53bb\u633d\u56de\u5815\u5165\u5fb7\u519b\u91cd\u56f4\u7684\u5df4\u65af\u6258\u514b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 12\u670826\u65e5\u6e05\u6668\uff0c\u52a0\u83f2\u7684\u7b2c4\u88c5\u7532\u5e08\u7684\u7b2c2\u6218\u5f79\u7fa4\u6740\u5f00\u4e00\u6761\u8840\u8def\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u5bf9\u5df4\u65af\u6258\u514b\u7684\u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u4e0e\u7f8e\u519b\u7a7a\u964d\u5175\u7b2c101\u5e08\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u96c6\u5408\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u6b21\u65e5\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u961f\u6cbf\u4e70\u901a\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u9a76\u5165\u57ce\u5185\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u8be5\u57ce\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u529b\u6c14\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5fb7\u7b2c5\u88c5\u7532\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u4e4b\u7b2c47\u88c5\u7532\u519b\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u7b2c2\u88c5\u7532\u5e08\u548c\u88c5\u7532\u6559\u8bf2\u5e08\u9976\u8fc7\u5df4\u65af\u6258\u514b\uff0c\u5411\u5317\u9762\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u7b2c1\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u8fdb\u653b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u585e\u52d2\u65af\u662f\u5fb7\u519b\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\u9876\u70b9\uff0c\u8ddd\u9a6c\u65af\u6cb3\u53ea\u89815\u82f1\u91cc\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4e8e\u662f\u4e2d\u90e8\u9635\u7ebf\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u51f8\u51fa\u90e8\uff08\u963f\u767b\u6218\u5f79\u56e0\u6b64\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a\u51f8\u51fa\u90e8\u6218\u5f79\u6216\u51f8\u89d2\u4e4b\u6218\uff09\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u5929\u6c14\u66fe\u7ecf\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u7acb\u523b\u51fa\u52a8\u5c11\u91cf\u98de\u673a\u5bf9\u5fb7\u519b\u88c5\u7532\u90e8\u961f\u542f\u52a8\u5267\u70c8\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u767d\u663c\u4f18\u60e0\uff0c\u5815\u5165\u56f0\u5883\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 12\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7b2c2\u88c5\u7532\u5e08\u4e0e\u7f8e\u7b2c1\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u4e4b\u7b2c7\u519b\u7b2c2\u88c5\u7532\u5e08\u8ff8\u53d1\u6fc0\u6218\uff0c\u5230\u8be5\u5929\u5b8c\u7ed3\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7b2c2\u88c5\u7532\u5e08\u9635\u4ea12500\u4eba\uff0c1050\u4eba\u88ab\u4fd8\uff0c\u635f\u593181\u8f86\u5766\u514b\uff08\u539f\u670988\u8f86\uff09\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u662f\u5f79\u7f8e\u519b\u7b2c2\u88c5\u7532\u5e08\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4f18\u60e0\u5929\u5802\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 26\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u9042\u5f00\u5c40\u524d\u8fdb\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u81f312\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u4e2a\u4eba\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u9635\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e76\u5411\u7eb5\u6df1\u63a8\u52a890\u591a\u516c\u91cc\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5176\u5148\u5934\u5766\u514b\u90e8\u961f\u5df2\u62b5\u8fea\u5357\u5730\u57df\uff0c\u8ddd\u9a6c\u65af\u6cb3\u53ea\u89814\u516c\u91cc\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u7f8e\u82f1\u519b\u6307\u6325\u90e8\u4e3a\u589e\u5f3a\u963f\u767b\u5730\u57df\u7684\u519b\u961f\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u6ce2\u52a8\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ece\u6218\u573a\u5176\u4f59\u5730\u6bb5\u5411\u8fd9\u91cc\u8c03\u6765\u4e86\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u5e08\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u81f312\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5411\u9a6c\u65af\u6cb3\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u5df2\u88ab\u963b\u6b62\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4f46\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u5fb7\u519b\u6307\u6325\u90e8\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e22\u5f03\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1944\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\u591c\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5f00\u5c40\u5728\u963f\u5c14\u8428\u65af\u7684\u65af\u7279\u62c9\u65af\u5821\u5730\u57df\u8fdb\u653b\u7f8e\u519b\u7b2c7\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1945\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u5fb7\u519b\u51fa\u52a81000\u591a\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5bf9\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u548c\u8377\u5170\u5883\u5185\u7684\u673a\u573a\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u7a81\u7136\u88ad\u51fb\uff0c\u70b8\u6bc1\u76df\u519b\u98de\u673a260\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u5fb7\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u635f\u5931\u98de\u673a\u7ea6300\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4f46\u76df\u519b\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u4ecd\u5f88\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u4f4e\u7a7a\u90e8\u961f\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u9a6c\u5947\u8bfa\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u5411\u963f\u5c14\u8428\u65af\u5317\u90e8\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u8fdb\u653b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u76df\u519b\u8f6c\u5165\u53cd\u653b\uff0c\u5df4\u987f\u7684\u7b2c3\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u7531\u5df4\u65af\u6258\u514b\u5411\u897f\u5357\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u970d\u5947\u65af\u7684\u7b2c1\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u7531\u5317\u5411\u897f\u5317\u53cd\u51fb\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5fb7\u519b\u4e5f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u5bf9\u963f\u5c14\u8428\u65af\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u6700\u5267\u70c8\u7684\u529f\u52bf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u963f\u767b\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u6700\u5267\u70c8\u7684\u6218\u5f79\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u53cc\u65b9\u8840\u6218\u4e865\u5929\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5fb7\u519b\u4ecd\u672a\u80fd\u62ff\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1945\u5e741\u67086\u65e5\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u5411\u65af\u5927\u6797\u6c42\u63f4\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82cf\u519b\u8fc7\u540e\u6b63\u5728\u9884\u5907\u65b0\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u5c31\u7eea\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4f46\u4e3a\u5b9e\u884c\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u6bd4\u539f\u5b9a\u65e5\u671f\u63d0\u65e98\u5929\u4e8e1\u670812\u65e5\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u7ef4\u65af\u74e6\u6cb3\u2014\u5965\u5f97\u6cb3\u6218\u5f79\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u6307\u6325\u90e8\u81ea\u613f\u7f29\u5c0f\u897f\u7ebf\u7684\u8e0a\u8dc3\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u5175\u529b\u4ece\u897f\u7ebf\u8c03\u5f80\u4e1c\u7ebf\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1945\u5e741\u6708\u4e0b\u534a\u6708\u81f32\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u5df2\u8c03\u5f80\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u573a13\u4e2a\u6218\u5f79\u529b\u6700\u5f3a\u7684\u5e08\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b6\u4e2a\u5766\u514b\u5e08\u548c\u6469\u6258\u5316\u5e08\uff0c800\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c\u5f3a\u51fb\u706b\u70ae\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4f59\u6280\u672f\u5175\u5668(\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u4e0d\u65f6\u88ab\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5ea6\u6240\u9003\u907f\uff0c\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u4e8e1945\u5e741\u67086\u65e5\u7ed9\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7684\u4fe1\u548c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e8e\u6b21\u65e5\u7ed9\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u7684\u56de\u4fe1\u90fd\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u5c01\u4fe1\u81f3\u4eca\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u7ba1)\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7ec8\u4e8e\u4e0b\u4ee4\u5fb7\u519b\u64a4\u79bb\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u4e1c\u7ebf\u63d0\u65e9\u53d1\u8d77\u8fdb\u653b\u914d\u534f\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4ece\u897f\u7ebf\u62bd\u8c03\u5175\u529b\u5230\u4e1c\u7ebf\u4f5c\u6218\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u76df\u519b\u8fc5\u901f\u4f3a\u673a\u63a8\u52a8\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u970d\u5947\u65af\u7684\u7f8e\u7b2c1\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u548c\u5df4\u987f\u7684\u7f8e\u7b2c3\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u80dc\u5229\u4f1a\u5e08\uff0c\u52301\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u7f8e\u519b\u7684\u8ffd\u51fb\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u64a4\u56de\u5230\u963f\u767b\u7684\u767b\u7a0b\u9635\u5730\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u963f\u767b\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u635f\u5931(\u5305\u542b\u6b7b\u3001\u4f24\u53ca\u5931\u8e2a)\u4e3a\uff1a\u76df\u519b\u7ea67.7\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7ea68.2\u4e07\u4eba\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 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3\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u6c83\u7f57\u6d85\u65e5\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u9884\u5907\u961f\u548c\u6709\u529b\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u9042\u8f6c\u5165\u8fdb\u653b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82cf\u519b\u6c83\u7f57\u6d85\u65e5\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u884c\u8fdb100\u2014260\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u635f\u5931\u8f83\u5927\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82cf\u519b\u5728\u6b64\u6218\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u8ffd\u51fb\u6b7b\u654c\u73af\u8282\u4e2d\u542f\u52a8\u6218\u5f79\u9884\u5907\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u6218\u5f79\u95f4\u6b47\u5373\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b21\u6218\u5f79\u5175\u529b\u5f00\u5c40\u6218\u5f79\uff0c\u5728\u5bbd\u4fa7\u9762\u4e0a\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fdb\u653b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u653b\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6218\u679c\u672a\u80fd\u83b7\u53d6\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u519b\u6ca1\u6709\u5f31\u5c0f\u7684\u9884\u5907\u961f\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 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3\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5766\u514b\u7b2c4\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u5bf9\u603b\u5171\u53ea\u898150\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u7684\u5766\u514b\u7b2c3\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u5b9e\u65bd\u7a81\u51fb\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82cf\u519b\u867d\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u5014\u5f3a\u62b5\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u62b5\u5fa1\u5fb7\u519b\u5f31\u5c0f\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u81f33\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7b2c6\u8fd1\u536b\u9a91\u5175\u519b\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5766\u514b\u7b2c3\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u57fa\u672c\u88ab\u6d88\u706d\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 3\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5f00\u5c40\u4e86\u5411\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5c06\u5173\u952e\u7a81\u51fb\u65b9\u5411\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u7b2c69\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u548c\u5766\u514b\u7b2c3\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u7684\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\uff0c\u4e8e\u6b21\u65e5\u5728\u6b64\u5c06\u52b3\u65af\u519b\u6295\u5165\u4ea4\u5175\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 3\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c69\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u548c\u5766\u514b\u7b2c3\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u4e4b\u95f4\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a60\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u7f3a\u53e3\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82cf\u519b\u7531\u4e8e\u5175\u529b\u65e0\u4f59\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u655e\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e00\u7f3a\u53e3\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 3\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u4ece\u5357\u9762\u8fdb\u903c\u535a\u6208\u675c\u970d\u592b\uff0c\u4ece\u5317\u9762\u7a81\u5411\u5766\u514b\u7b2c3\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u9632\u536b\u7684\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 3\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5408\u56f4\u8be5\u5e02\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82cf\u519b\u81ea\u613f\u4e22\u5f03\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\uff0c\u4e8e3\u670817\u65e5\u6e05\u6668\u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u9000\u81f3\u5317\u987f\u6d85\u8328\u6cb3\u5de6\u5cb8\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5766\u514b\u7b2c3\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u6b8b\u90e8\u8f6c\u96b6\u897f\u5357\u8fb9\u9762\u519b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 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\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u76df\u519b12\u6708\u521d\u5bf9\u53e4\u65af\u5854\u592b\u9632\u7ebf\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u4e24\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u5747\u544a\u5931\u5229\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u76df\u519b\u6b63\u5168\u529b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u884c\u5c06\u4e8e1944\u5e746\u6708\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95\u767b\u9646\uff0c\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u6218\u533a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cbe\u9510\u90e8\u961f\u548c\u88c5\u5907\u90fd\u88ab\u9646\u7eed\u8c03\u5f80\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u6709\u9274\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u7b2c5\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u5021\u5bfc\u655e\u5f00\u8be5\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u968f\u5373\u83b7\u53d6\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u7684\u540c\u610f\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 12\u67081\u65e5\u521a\u5b8c\u7ed3\u5fb7\u9ed1\u5170\u7f8e\u3001\u82f1\u3001\u82cf\u4e09\u56fd\u9996\u8111\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u76f8\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u611f\u89c9\u76df\u519b\u5728\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u96c6\u7ed3\u7740\u957f\u5904\u7684\u6d77\u9646\u7a7a\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u800c\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95\u767b\u9646\u8981\u5230\u6b21\u5e746\u6708\u624d\u4f1a\u53d1\u8d77\uff0c\u4ed6\u771f\u5b9e\u4e0d\u60c5\u613f\u8db3\u8db3\u534a\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u91cc\uff0c\u6beb\u65e0\u4f5c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e94\u6b64\u5267\u70c8\u8981\u6c42\u76df\u519b\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u90e8\u961f\u91c7\u53d6\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u653b\u5360\u7f57\u9a6c\uff0c\u675f\u7f1a\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5168\u5883\uff0c\u8981\u631f\u5fb7\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4ed6\u4e0e\u827e\u68ee\u8c6a\u5a01\u5c14\u3001\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u3001\u574e\u5b81\u5b89\u7b49\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u6218\u533a\u5c06\u9886\u542f\u52a8\u5546\u8bae\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u66fe\u7ecf\u88ab\u7f6e\u4e4b\u4e0d\u7406\u7684\u9e45\u5375\u77f3\u53c8\u63d0\u4e86\u8fdb\u53bb\uff0c\u5728\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u7684\u575a\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u5175\u529b\u75311\u4e2a\u5e08\u53c2\u4e0e\u52302\u4e2a\u5e08\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u5c06\u5176\u6bd4\u55bb\u6210\u4e00\u53ea\u7259\u5c16\u722a\u5229\u7684\u91ce\u732b\uff0c\u53bb\u626f\u5f00\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u67d4\u8f6f\u7684\u4e0b\u8179\u90e8\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u6293\u788e\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\uff01\u4f46\u662f\u8fc7\u540e\u76df\u519b\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u6218\u533a\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u591f\u8fd0\u8f932\u4e2a\u5e08\u7684\u767b\u9646\u8239\u53ea\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u8fb0\u91cc\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95\u6218\u5f79\u4e5f\u5728\u7d27\u9523\u5bc6\u9f13\u5730\u9884\u5907\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u767b\u9646\u8239\u53ea\u662f\u6218\u5f79\u9884\u5907\u7684\u91cd\u4e2d\u4e4b\u91cd\uff0c\u800c\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u6218\u533a\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95\u6218\u5f79\u9884\u5907\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u767b\u9646\u8239\u53ea\u4eff\u4f5b\u6210\u4e3a\u65e0\u6cd5\u514b\u5236\u7684\u8270\u5de8\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82f1\u7f8e\u8054\u7ed3\u987e\u95ee\u957f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7ec6\u5fc3\u94bb\u7814\u4e86\u767b\u9646\u8239\u53ea\u7684\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u4e5f\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u6073\u6c42\u589e\u6d3e\u767b\u9646\u8239\u53ea\uff0c\u5728\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u7684\u4eb2\u8eab\u8fc7\u95ee\u4e0b\uff0c\u76df\u519b\u7ec6\u5fc3\u534f\u8c03\u4e86\u767b\u9646\u8239\u53ea\u7684\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u63a8\u5ef6\u4e8656\u8258\u767b\u9646\u8230\u9000\u51fa\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u62fc\u51d1\u51fa\u4e8687\u8258\u767b\u9646\u8230\uff0c\u52c9\u5f3a\u80fd\u591f\u8fd0\u90012\u4e2a\u5e08\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u767b\u9646\u8230\u53ea\u80fd\u4f9b\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u6218\u533a\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5c31\u5c06\u8c03\u5f80\u82f1\u56fd\u2014\u2014\u6c42\u6218\u5fc3\u5207\u7684\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u539a\u9053\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1944\u5e741\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u540c\u610f\u4e86\u9e45\u5375\u77f3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee52\u4e2a\u5e08\u5728\u5b89\u9f50\u5965\u5b9e\u65bd\u767b\u9646\u5b89\u9f50\u5965\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6e14\u6e2f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e4\u65af\u5854\u592b\u9632\u7ebf\u4ee5\u5317100\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u4ee5\u535745\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u524d\u662f\u5468\u672b\u7684\u4f11\u5047\u80dc\u5730\uff0c\u6d77\u6ee9\u6c99\u783e\u6676\u83b9\u575a\u5b9e\uff0c\u5468\u56f4\u6811\u6728\u63a9\u6620\uff0c\u5374\u884c\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u8840\u8165\u4e25\u9177\u7684\u6218\u573a\uff01\u76df\u519b\u6218\u5f79\u603b\u6307\u6325\u662f\u521a\u63a5\u66ff\u827e\u68ee\u8c6a\u5a01\u5c14\u5c31\u804c\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u6218\u533a\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u7684\u574e\u5b81\u5b89\u6d77\u519b\u4e0a\u5c06\uff0c\u767b\u9646\u90e8\u961f\u662f\u4ece\u7f8e\u519b\u7b2c5\u4e2a\u4eba\u519b\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u62bd\u8c03\u51fa\u7684\u7b2c6\u519b\uff0c\u519b\u957f\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u5c11\u5c06\u5362\u5361\u65af\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f962\u4e2a\u5e08\u30011\u4e2a\u4f1e\u5175\u56e2\u548c5\u4e2a\u6d77\u519b\u9646\u6218\u8425\uff0c\u5171\u7ea65\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7531\u7279\u62c9\u65af\u79d1\u7279\u4efb\u5e08\u957f\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u7b2c3\u6b65\u5175\u5e08\u548c\u5f6d\u5c3c\u4efb\u5e08\u957f\u7684\u82f1\u519b\u7b2c1\u6b65\u5175\u5e08\u90fd\u662f\u76df\u519b\u7684\u7cbe\u9510\u4e4b\u5e08\uff0c\u4e45\u7ecf\u6218\u9635\uff0c\u7f8e3\u5e08\u6559\u8bad\u8fc7\u7a81\u5c3c\u65af\u6218\u5f79\u3001\u897f\u897f\u91cc\u6218\u5f79\u548c\u8428\u52d2\u8bfa\u6218\u5f79\uff0c\u82f11\u5e08\u5219\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fc7\u8fdc\u5f81\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u6566\u523b\u5c14\u514b\u64a4\u79bb\u548c\u5317\u975e\u6218\u5f79\uff0c\u800c\u4e24\u4f4d\u5e08\u957f\u90fd\u662f\u6df1\u53d7\u90e8\u4e0b\u656c\u7231\u7684\uff0c\u6781\u5bcc\u519b\u4e8b\u624d\u5e72\u7684\u5c06\u624d\uff01\u6d77\u519b\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u5c11\u5c06\u6d1b\u91cc\u6307\u6325\uff0c\u5171150\u4f59\u8258\u767b\u9646\u8239\u53ea\u548c126\u8258\u519b\u8230\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f16\u961f\uff0c\u5357\u90e8\u767b\u9646\u7f16\u961f\u7531\u6d1b\u91cc\u4e13\u4efb\u53f8\u4ee4\uff0c\u753151\u8258\u8fd0\u8f93\u8239\u30015\u8258\u767b\u9646\u8230\u30014\u8258\u706b\u70ae\u767b\u9646\u8247\u300134\u8258\u6b65\u5175\u767b\u9646\u8247\u300133\u8258\u5176\u4f59\u8230\u8247\u548c\n<\/p>\n<h2>\n \u4e8c\u6218\u7684\u8f6c\u673a\u70b9\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u5e74\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e8c\u6218\u8f6c\u673a\u70b9<br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>\n 1942\u5e746\u670828\u65e5-1943\u5e742\u67082\u65e5\uff08\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u4f1a\u6218\uff09\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u6210\u4e3a\u8f6c\u673a\u70b9\u8981\u7d20\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u4f1a\u6218\u662f\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u906d\u9022\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u8303\u7574\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u7ec8\u7ed3\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u5357\u8fb9\u96c6\u7fa4\u81ea1941\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u575a\u6301\u7684\u529f\u52bf\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u95f4\u63a5\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u4e0e\u5fb7\u56fd\u603b\u4f53\u529b\u6c14\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u53d8\u52a8\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u4ece\u73af\u7403\u8303\u7574\u770b\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u4f1a\u6218\u4e0e\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u74dc\u8fbe\u5c14\u5361\u7eb3\u5c14\u5c9b\u6218\u5f79\u53ca\u963f\u62c9\u66fc\u6218\u5f79\u4e00\u540c\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u4e861942\u5e74\u5e95\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u6297\u4e89\u5927\u8f6c\u673a\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u6027\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f46\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba9\u5fb7\u519b\u9f50\u5168\u5931\u53bb\u88ab\u52a8\u6743\uff08\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u540e\u7684\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u624d\u8ba9\u5fb7\u519b\u9f50\u5168\u5931\u53bb\u88ab\u52a8\u6743\uff09\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u4e1c\u90e8\u9635\u7ebf\u7684\u8f6c\u673a\u70b9\uff0c\u5355\u4ece\u4f24\u4ea1\u6570\u5b57\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8be5\u6218\u5f79\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u4e3a\u8840\u8165\u7684\u6218\u5f79\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u4f24\u4ea1\u9884\u8ba1\u7ea62,000,000\u4eba\uff0c\u4ecb\u5165\u8be5\u573a\u6218\u5f79\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u4e5f\u6bd4\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u5176\u4f59\u6218\u5f79\u90fd\u6765\u7684\u591a\uff0c\u66f4\u4ee5\u53cc\u65b9\u5ffd\u89c6\u519b\u4e8b\u4e0e\u5e73\u6c11\u533a\u5206\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4f24\u4ea1\u8457\u79f0\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1942\u5e74\u4ece5\u6708\u52307\u6708\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u80dc\u5229\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5357\u8fb9\u91cd\u83b7\u7b56\u7565\u88ab\u52a8\u6743\uff0c\u5f00\u5c40\u5411\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u63a8\u52a8\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u603b\u987e\u95ee\u957f\u7ea6\u5fb7\u5c14\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5c06\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u4f1a\u6218\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 7\u6708\u523011\u6708\u662f\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u4e3a\u8270\u8f9b\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u5b88\u5907\u533a\u8c03\u52a8\u4e86\u5916\u52a1\u90e8\u961f\u3001\u519b\u653f\u5b66\u5458\u3001\u9632\u7a7a\u5175\u3001\u6d77\u519b\u9646\u6218\u961f\u7b49\u4e00\u5207\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u52a8\u7684\u6b66\u88c5\u529b\u6c14\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u57ce\u5e02\u9632\u7ebf\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u82cf\u519b\u51fb\u6bd9\u5fb7\u519b\u8fd170\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c1000\u591a\u8f86\u5766\u514b\uff0c2000\u591a\u95e8\u5927\u70ae\u548c\u8feb\u51fb\u70ae\uff0c1400\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u7684\u6d88\u8017\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u6709\u751f\u529b\u6c14\u3002\u4ece11\u6708\u5230\u6b21\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u8f6c\u5165\u53cd\u653b\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed200\u5929\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u73af\u8282\u4e2d\uff0c\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u5171\u635f\u5931150\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c3500\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c\u5f3a\u51fb\u706b\u70ae\uff0c1.2\u4e07\u95e8\u5927\u70ae\u548c\u8feb\u51fb\u70ae\uff0c3000\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u8f89\u714c\u6210\u7ee9\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u89c4\u6a21\u7edd\u540e\u3001\u4e14\u5177\u5907\u8f6c\u673a\u6027\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u6218\u5f79\u3002\u82cf\u519b\u4ece\u6b64\u8f6c\u5165\u7b56\u7565\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u63e1\u4e86\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u6743\u3002\n<\/p>\n<h2>\n \u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u505a\u5357\u6ce5\u6e7e\u57a6\u8352\uff1f<br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>\n \u5357\u6ce5\u6e7e\u57a6\u8352\u662f1941\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u516b\u8def\u519b\u4e09\u4e94\u4e5d\u65c5\u5728\u5357\u6ce5\u6e7e\u5c55\u5f00\u9a70\u540d\u7684\u5927\u6d88\u8d39\u9759\u6b62\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u5357\u6ce5\u6e7e\u7cbe\u6c14\u662f\u5ef6\u5b89\u7cbe\u6c14\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\u5c40\u90e8\uff0c\u5176\u81ea\u7ed9\u81ea\u8db3\uff0c\u81ea\u66b4\u81ea\u5f03\u7684\u7cbe\u6c14\u5185\u6838\uff0c\u5904\u7f5a\u7740\u4e00\u4ee3\u53c8\u4e00\u4ee3\u4e2d\u534e\u513f\u5973\u6253\u8d25\u8270\u5de8\uff0c\u652b\u53d6\u80dc\u5229\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u9769\u65b0\u5f00\u660e\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5357\u6ce5\u6e7e\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6811\u7acb\uff0c\u7279\u610f\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u4eba\u9020\u751f\u6001\u7684\u5305\u5168\u548c\u6811\u7acb\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1992\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u88ab\u9655\u897f\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u5e03\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u6279\u91cd\u70b9\u6587\u7269\u5305\u5168\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u5357\u6ce5\u6e7e\u7cbe\u6c14\u662f\u6c11\u65cf\u7cbe\u6c14\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5386\u53f2\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u662f\u5904\u7f5a\u6709\u6570\u4ec1\u4eba\u5fd7\u58eb\u524d\u4ec6\u540e\u7ee7\u3001\u62ef\u6c11\u4e8e\u6c34\u706b\u7684\u7cbe\u6c14\u6e90\u6cc9\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u548c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u8d35\u91cd\u8d22\u4ea7\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7cbe\u6c14\u6587\u5316\u6811\u7acb\u7684\u5173\u952e\u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u53cd\u6d3e\u3001\u6811\u7acb\u548c\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u73af\u8282\u4e2d\u65bd\u5c55\u4e86\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ee3\u66ff\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5357\u6ce5\u6e7e\u7cbe\u6c14\u5177\u5907\u5173\u952e\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1943\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u897f\u5317\u5c40\u9ad8\u5e72\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4eb2\u8eab\u4e3a\u8be5\u65c54\u4f4d\u6307\u5bfc\u5e72\u90e8\u9898\u8bcd\uff0c\u7ed9\u738b\u9707\u9898\u8bcd\u6709\u53d1\u660e\u7cbe\u6c14\uff0c\u5e76\u5609\u5956\u4e86\u4e09\u4e94\u4e5d\u65c5\u6574\u4f53\u5c06\u58eb\uff0c\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u5f00\u5c55\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5148\u950b\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u540c\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u5ef6\u5b89\u6587\u827a\u754c\u52b3\u519b\u56e2\u548c\u9c81\u827a\u79e7\u6b4c\u961f80\u591a\u4eba\u8d74\u5357\u6ce5\u6e7e\u52b3\u519b\uff0c\u8427\u4e09\u3001\u827e\u9752\u3001\u7530\u65b9\u7b49\u81f4\u6170\u52b3\u8bcd\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u8d3a\u656c\u4e4b\u4f5c\u8bcd\uff0c\u9a6c\u53ef\u8c31\u66f2\u7684\u6b4c\u821e\u300a\u6311\u82b1\u84dd\u300b\u5531\u9053\uff1a\u9655\u5317\u7684\u597d\u6c5f\u5357\uff0c\u9c9c\u82b1\u5f00\u6ee1\u5c71\uff0c\u5f00\u6ee1\uff08\u5440\uff09\u5c71\uff1b\u5b66\u4e60\u90a3\u5357\u6ce5\u6e7e\uff0c\u5904\u5904\u662f\u6c5f\u5357\uff0c\u53c8\u6218\u5f79\u6765\u53c8\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u4e09\u4e94\u4e5d\u65c5\u662f\u699c\u6837\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u4ece\u6b64\u559c\u95fb\u4e50\u89c1\u7684\u540d\u6b4c\u5357\u6ce5\u6e7e\u964d\u751f\uff0c\u540e\u7ecf\u9a70\u540d\u6b4c\u5531\u5bb6\u90ed\u5170\u82f1\u4e00\u5531\uff0c\u5531\u904d\u4e86\u5927\u6c5f\u5357\u5317\uff0c\u5531\u5f97\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u9655\u5317\u8fd8\u6709\u4e2a\u597d\u6c5f\u5357&#8211;\u5357\u6ce5\u6e7e\u3002\n<\/p>\n<h2>\n \u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u65f6\u671f1939\u5e74\u52301945\u5e74\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u54ea5\u4ef6\u5c0f\u4e8b<br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>\n \u4e00\uff1a1939\u5e749\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u95ea\u51fb\u6ce2\u5170\u9738\u5360\u534e\u6c99\uff0c\u82f1\u6cd5\u4ea6\u5bf9\u5fb7\u5ba3\u6218\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u8ff8\u53d1\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4e8c\uff1a1941\u5e746\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a81\u88ad\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u82cf\u5fb7\u6297\u4e89\u8ff8\u53d1\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4e09\uff1a1942\u5e747\u670817\u65e5~1943\u5e742\u67082\u65e5\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u5fb7\u519b\u6218\u80dc\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u573a\u7684\u8f6c\u673a\u70b9\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u56db\uff1a1944\u5e746\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u76df\u519b\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95\u767b\u9646\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u62d3\u6b27\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6218\u573a\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4e94\uff1a1945\u5e748\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5ba3\u5e03\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u6295\u8bda\uff0c9\u67082\u65e5\u7b7e\u7f72\u6295\u8bda\u4e66\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u5b8c\u7ed3\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8fd9\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4e2a\u7f57\u5217\u9898\u5427\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u8bf4\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u4e94\u4e2a\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5c0f\u4e8b\u592a\u591a\u592a\u591a\u3002<br \/>\n \n<\/p>\n<h2>\n \u7f57\u5217\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u57281940-1942\u5e741\u6708\u65f6\u671f\u6240\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u4e8b\u60c5.<br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>\n \u3001\u24601939\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a81\u88ad\u6ce2\u5170\uff0c\u82f1\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5fb7\u5ba3\u6218\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u7247\u9762\u8ff8\u53d1\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u24611941\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u82cf\u5fb7\u6297\u4e89\u8ff8\u53d1\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u6269\u5c55\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u24621941\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u73cd\u73e0\u6e2f\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6297\u4e89\u8ff8\u53d1\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u89c4\u6a21\u7edd\u540e\u6269\u5c55\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u24631942\u5e741\u6708\u73af\u7403\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u8054\u76df\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u53d6\u5931\u5229\u5229\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u24641943\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e8c\u6218\u7684\u8f6c\u673a\u70b9\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u24651943\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6218\u80dc\u6295\u8bda\uff0c\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f00\u5c40\u74e6\u89e3\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u24661944\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95\u767b\u9646\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6218\u573a\u5f00\u62d3\uff0c\u51cf\u901f\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u6d88\u4ea1\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u24671945\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u96c5\u5c14\u5854\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 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