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\/>\n \u672a\u7f8a\u4e0e\u4e11\u725b\u76f8\u51b2\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6700\u5fcc\u627e\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\uff0c\u6b64\u4e43\u4e0b\u4e0a\u7b49\u5339\u914d\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u672a\u7f8a\u4e0e\u4e11\u725b\u620c\u72d7\u9020\u6210\u4e09\u5211\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b9c\u627e\u5c5e\u72d7\u7684\uff0c\u6b64\u4e43\u4e0a\u7b49\u5339\u914d\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u672a\u7f8a\u4e0e\u5b50\u9f20\u76f8\u5bb3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b9c\u627e\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\uff0c\u6b64\u4e43\u4e2d\u4e0a\u7b49\u5339\u914d\u3002<br \/>\n \n<\/p>\n<h2>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u5f80\u5e74\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b\u597d\u4e0d\u597d<br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>\n \u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u8005\u4e00\u89c8\u8868\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u51fa\u4e16\u5e74\u5929\u5e72\u5730\u652f\u865a\u9f84\u5e74\u661f\u5e78\u8fd0\u53f7\u7801\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 2003\u7678\u672a8\u516d\u767d0220\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1991\u8f9b\u672a20\u4e5d\u7d2b6946\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1979\u5df2\u672a32\u4e09\u78a77929\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1967\u4e01\u672a44\u516d\u767d268l\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1955\u4e59\u672a56\u4e5d\u7d2b5897\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1943\u7678\u672a68\u4e09\u78a73980\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1931\u8f9b\u672a80\u516d\u767d9537\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u8005\u5168\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u603b\u8bba\uff1a\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u7f8a\u4eba\u5f80\u5e74\u8d35\u6c14\u4e4b\u6781\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u7d2b\u8587\u53ca\u9f99\u5fb7\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u5747\u4e3b\u6301\u5b89\u5eb7\u8eab\u4ef7\u3001\u8d2b\u8d31\u4e24\u5168\uff0c\u5728\u51fa\u540d\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\u6781\u4e3a\u65e0\u5229\u3002\u53ea\u7ba1\u95f4\u4e2d\u6709\u72af\u662f\u975e\u3001\u5b98\u975e\u7684\u5384\u8fd0\uff0c\u4f46\u6d88\u707e\u89e3\u96be\uff0c\u5168\u5e74\u8fd0\u9053\u8fd8\u662f\u770b\u9ad8\u4e00\u7ebf\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u8005\uff0c\u5f80\u5e74\u8bba\u8fd0\u9014\u5f53\u6bd4\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e3a\u4f73\u3002\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u63d0\u793a\u51e1\u672c\u547d\u4e94\u884c\u559c\u6728\u706b\u5fcc\u571f\u8005\uff0c\u672c\u5e74\u8ffd\u6c42\u65b0\u804c\u4e1a\u6216\u81ea\u5df1\u5b88\u4e1a\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u597d\u65f6\u673a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4e0e\u4eba\u534f\u4f5c\u5b88\u4e1a\u3002\u51fa\u4e161991\u5e74\u8005\u53ef\u601d\u7d22\u7559\u5b66\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u82e5\u4e94\u884c\u5fcc\u6728\u706b\u559c\u571f\u8005\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4e8b\u4e8b\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5c0f\u4eba\u6363\u4e71\uff0c\u8c0b\u5b9a\u800c\u52a8\uff1a\u65b9\u80fd\u518d\u63a5\u518d\u5389\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u662f\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u5f80\u5e74\u804c\u4f4d\u5fc5\u80fd\u5347\u804c\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u8bba\u604b\u60c5\uff1a\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u5f80\u5e74\u5929\u559c\u5165\u547d\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u8005\u5f53\u662f\u6210\u5bb6\u4e4b\u5e74\u6216\u559c\u7ed3\u540c\u6027\u4e4b\u7f18\uff0c\u82e5\u662f1979\u5e74\u5df2\u5a5a\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u5b9a\u5fc5\u5bb6\u4f20\u559c\u8baf\uff0c\u5a07\u59bb\u6709\u559c\uff0c\u9884\u5907\u505a\u7238\u7238\u5427\uff0c\u4f46\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u63d0\u793a\u5207\u8bb0\u65e0\u6cd5\u8d2a\u604b\u91ce\u82b1\u800c\u9020\u6210\u592b\u59bb\u611f\u60c5\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u82e5\u672a\u5a5a\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u5973\u597d\u53cb\u7684\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u5f80\u5e74\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5fc3\u4eea\u7684\u7537\u6027\u3002\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u63d0\u793a\u5f80\u5e74\u662f\u7ed3\u5a5a\u597d\u65f6\u5e74\uff1b\u672a\u5a5a\u800c\u6c90\u6d74\u5728\u7231\u6cb3\u4e2d\u7684\u5973\u6027\u3002\u5f80\u5e74\u611f\u60c5\u5f53\u53ef\u8fc8\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u82b1\u524d\u6708\u4e0b\u8bc9\u5fc3\u58f0\uff0c\u7eb5\u4f7f\u53bb\u5e74\u611f\u60c5\u505c\u6ede\u4e0d\u524d\uff0c\u5f80\u5e74\u5b9a\u6bd4\u53bb\u5e74\u4e3a\u4f73\uff0c\u60c5\u5982\u871c\uff0c\u7231\u5982\u6f06\u3002\u51fa\u4e16\u4e8e1979\u5e74\u7684\u79bb\u5a5a\u6216\u672a\u5a5a\u7684\u5973\u6027\u4eec\uff0c\u52ff\u56e0\u81ea\u5df1\u5e74\u534e\u5df2\u901d\u800c\u5fc3\u5b58\u60b2\u4f24\u4e4b\u611f\uff0c\u4f9d\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u6240\u5224\uff0c\u5b9a\u5fc5\u5f80\u5e74\u5ac1\u674f\u6709\u671f\u6216\u518d\u9022\u77e5\u53ef\u7231\u4fa3\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u8bba\u8d22\u8fd0\uff1a\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u5f80\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u7565\u6bd4\u53bb\u5e74\u7545\u987a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u8270\u8f9b\uff0c\u5e78\u4ecd\u6709\u6536\u76ca\u3002\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u63d0\u793a\u6295\u8d44\u80a1\u7968\u7b49\u9700\u770b\u51c6\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u77ed\u7ebf\u4f18\u60e0\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u6536\u83b7\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u5f97\u9647\u671b\u8700\uff0c\u5984\u56fe\u5f03\u6b63\u4e1a\u800c\u89c6\u6295\u673a\u4e3a\u6b63\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u7126\u5934\u70c2\u989d\uff0c\u503a\u53f0\u9ad8\u7b51\uff0c\u7ecf\u5546\u8005\uff0c\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u63d0\u793a\u7b7e\u7f72\u5408\u540c\u6587\u4ef6\u80af\u5b9a\u5ba1\u614e\u601d\u7d22\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0e\u597d\u53cb\u534f\u4f5c\u4e5f\u8981\u4eb2\u5144\u5f1f\u660e\u7b97\u8d26\u3002\u5426\u5219\u65e5\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u7591\u95ee\u5403\u4e8f\u7684\u603b\u662f\u4f60\u3002\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u63d0\u793a\u4e94\u884c\u5fcc\u6728\u7684\u7537\u5973\uff0c\u5f80\u5e74\u7684\u8fd0\u9014\u6bd4\u62df\u5dee\uff0c\u800c\u5371\u673a\u6697\u4f0f\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u519c\u5386\u516d\u6708\u4e0e\u516b\u6708\uff0c\u5e94\u4e8b\u4e8b\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u91d1\u94b1\u4f4f\u6765\uff0c\u9632\u5176\u6709\u635f\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\u9632\u6b62\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u8bba\u80a5\u58ee\uff1a\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u5f80\u5e74\u5e94\u591a\u7559\u610f\u996e\u98df\uff0c\u4fdd\u517b\uff0c\u614e\u9632\u6d88\u5316\u5668\u5b98\u67d3\u6709\u5fae\u75be\u53ca\u7a81\u53d1\u4e4b\u75c5\u75c7\uff0c\u5c24\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u6027\u884c\u4e1a\u6216\u662f\u98ce\u9669\u6027\u884c\u4e1a\u5165\u58eb\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u7279\u610f\u662f\u4e13\u4e1a\u53f8\u673a\uff0c\u5e94\u591a\u7559\u610f\u8def\u9762\u72b6\u51b5\u4e8b\u4e8b\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u7ed3\u679c\u5341\u5206\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u518d\u8005\u51fa\u4e16\u4e8e1991\u5e74\u30011955\u5e74\u7684\u7537\u5973\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u80ba\u75be\u4e4b\u4fb5\u3002\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u4ee5\u4e3a\u603b\u4f53\u770b\uff0c\u5c5e\u7f8a\u8005\u5f80\u5e74\u662f\u5b89\u5eb7\u5eb7\u6cf0\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u5eb7\u5b89\u5c31\u662f\u798f\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u8bba\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff1a\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u5f80\u5e74\u5409\u661f\u4e34\u653f\uff0c\u5546\u52a1\u4eba\u58eb\u5f53\u65e0\u65f6\u673a\u5f80\u5f53\u5730\u529e\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f00\u521d\u6709\u5c11\u8bb8\u8270\u5de8\uff0c\u65e5\u540e\u5fc5\u7136\u80fd\u7edd\u5904\u9022\u751f\u3001\u8fce\u5203\u800c\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u804c\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u4eec\u5f53\u6709\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6c\u804c\u6216\u81ea\u884c\u5f00\u5c55\u4e4b\u65f6\u673a\uff1b\u5982\u662f\u7ecf\u5546\u8005\uff0c\u672c\u5e74\u4e5f\u53ef\u518d\u7ffb\u65b0\u4e1a\u7ee9\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u5b9a\u80fd\u518d\u521b\u9ad8\u5cf0\u3002\u4f46\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u63d0\u793a\u7537\u58eb\uff1a\u5f80\u5e74\u5929\u559c\u5f53\u4eca\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u8d35\u4eba\u591a\u5c5e\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u80fd\u5206\u5fc3\u4e0a\u73ed\uff0c\u5f53\u6709\u4e00\u756a\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u5fc3\u5b58\u8272\u5ff5\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6843\u82b1\u52ab\u76f8\u968f\u3002\u51fa\u4e16\u4e8e\u65e9\u4e0a\u4e09\u65f6\u81f3\u4e94\u65f6\u3001\u534a\u591c\u5341\u4e00\u65f6\u81f3\u4e00\u65f6\u3001\u65e9\u6668\u4e03\u65f6\u81f3\u4e5d\u65f6\u7684\u5973\u58eb\u53ca\u51fa\u4e16\u4e8e\u65e9\u6668\u5341\u4e00\u65f6\u81f3\u4e00\u65f6\u3001\u65e9\u4e0a\u4e03\u65f6\u81f3\u4e5d\u65f6\u3001\u4e0b\u5348\u4e09\u65f6\u81f3\u4e94\u65f6\u7684\u7537\u58eb\uff0c\u5f80\u5e74\u5fc5\u6709\u5347\u8fc1\u5b88\u4e1a\u6216\u518d\u62d3\u5c55\u65b0\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u51fa\u4e16\u671f\u95f4\u8005\u5c31\u4f1a\u6765\u5f97\u6bd4\u62df\u7f13\u6162\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u4e0d\u540c\u9f84\u5c5e\u7f8a\u8005\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1955\u5e7456\u5c81\u4e59\u672a\u5e74\u5929\u5e72\u6728\u5730\u652f\u571f\u7eb3\u97f3\u6c99\u4e2d\u91d1\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u5916\u8868\u67d4\u987a\uff0c\u4f46\u6027\u60c5\u521a\u786c\uff0c\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u5f88\u91cd\uff0c\u8bb8\u53ef\u4ed6\u4eba\u4ed6\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5c3d\u529b\u53bb\u529e\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u5bf9\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4f1a\u8fc7\u4e8e\u6267\u8457\uff0c\u77ed\u5c11\u53d8\u901a\u7684\u624d\u5e72\u3002\u5f80\u5e74\u4f60\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u662f\u4e0a\u4e0a\u597d\uff0c\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6216\u751f\u610f\u4e0a\u4f1a\u83b7\u53d6\u5929\u65f6\u5929\u65f6\u4eba\u548c\u7684\u914d\u5408\u52a9\u4f60\u5bb9\u6613\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5bb6\u95e8\u6dfb\u597d\u8fd0\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u53ef\u6210\u5bb6\u7acb\u4e1a\u6216\u6dfb\u5b50\u5b59\u3002\u8fdc\u4eb2\u6709\u6216\u8bb8\u5e26\u6765\u559c\u8baf\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u80a5\u58ee\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\u662f\u597d\uff0c\u7559\u610f\u4fdd\u517b\u4e3a\u5b9c\u3002\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u8fd0\u52bf\u597d\u65f6\u8981\u591a\u884c\u5584\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1967\u5e7444\u5c81\u4e01\u672a\u5e74\u5929\u5e72\u706b\u5730\u652f\u571f\u7eb3\u97f3\u5929\u6cb3\u6c34\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u505a\u4e8b\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5ba1\u614e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u679c\u51b3\u529b\u4e0e\u52c7\u6c14\uff0c\u597d\u591a\u65f6\u523b\u5931\u53bb\u65f6\u673a\u3002\u6027\u60c5\u6e29\u987a\uff0c\u4e0d\u7231\u62a2\u51fa\u98ce\u5934\uff0c\u5904\u5904\u4e3a\u597d\u53cb\u7740\u60f3\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5403\u4e8f\u4e0d\u8981\u7d27\u3002\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u5f80\u5e74\u53ea\u7ba1\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u7684\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u7559\u610f\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4f60\u7684\u5904\u5883\u3002\u7537\u58eb\u4eec\u548c\u540c\u6027\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5927\u610f\uff0c\u9632\u6389\u5165\u6843\u82b1\u5708\u5957\uff0c\u7834\u8d22\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u4e5f\u8981\u63d0\u793a\u5973\u6027\u597d\u53cb\uff1a\u4f60\u80af\u5b9a\u8981\u9632\u597d\u53cb\u3001\u5171\u4e8b\u5e94\u7528\u4f60\u5b64\u72ec\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c\u4f3a\u673a\u548c\u4f60\u4eb2\u5bc6\uff0c\u5f3a\u5360\u4f60\u7684\u5ec9\u4ef7\u3002\u804c\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\u5728\u519c\u5386\u4e09\u6708\u4efd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u5021\u5bfc\u8981\u7cfb\u7edf\u8c03\u8282\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c4b\u5b85\u548c\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5316\u89e3\u53ef\u8d8b\u5229\u907f\u5bb3\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1979\u5e7432\u5c811919\u5e7492\u5c81\u5df1\u672a\u5e74\u5929\u5e72\u571f\u5730\u652f\u571f\u7eb3\u97f3\u5929\u4e0a\u706b\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u571f\u7f8a\u5e74\u751f\u4eba\u6bd4\u62df\u5fc3\u60c5\u5316\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u559c\u6b22\u4e00\u5927\u5e2e\u597d\u53cb\u6765\u505a\u5ba2\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u6015\u4ed6\u4eba\u9a9a\u6270\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u4f60\u662f\u4f4d\u6562\u4e8e\u8ffd\u6c42\u540d\u4e0e\u5229\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u4e0a\u73ed\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u9762\u5c3d\u5fc3\u5c3d\u529b\uff0c\u575a\u51b3\u7684\u7cbe\u6c14\u5411\u4e0a\u722c\uff0c\u80fd\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0b\u5c5e\u7684\u8d4f\u8bc6\u3002\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u672c\u5e74\u65e0\u5229\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u8df3\u69fd\u6216\u9002\u5f53\u5b66\u4e60\u6216\u53c2\u4e0e\u57f9\u8bad\u90fd\u53ef\u83b7\u53d6\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8981\u7559\u610f\u8eab\u5fc3\u8fc7\u52b3\u800c\u80a5\u58ee\u51fa\u7591\u95ee\u3002\u5e74\u957f\u8005\u5728\u591c\u95f4\u9632\u6b62\u5916\u51fa\u6216\u6e38\u89c8\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1991\u5e7420\u5c811931\u5e7480\u5c81\u8f9b\u672a\u5e74\u5929\u5e72\u91d1\u5730\u652f\u571f\u7eb3\u97f3\u8def\u65c1\u571f\n<\/p>\n<p>\n \u4f60\u662f\u4e2a\u906d\u5230\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u4eb2\u4eba\u656c\u7231\u7684\u4eba\u30021991\u5e74\u597d\u53cb\u5bf9\u521d\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u6ca1\u6709\u5b58\u6212\u5fc3\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u7ed9\u574f\u4eba\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u8981\u5e26\u773c\u8bc6\u4eba\u3002\u5426\u5219\u4f60\u6027\u60c5\u8010\u5fc3\uff0c\u8c08\u8bdd\u77ed\u5c11\u6df1\u601d\u8fdc\u8651\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u4eba\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u9b3c\u4e0d\u89c9\u4e2d\u5f97\u7f6a\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c1991\u5e74\u597d\u53cb\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u6216\u4e0a\u73ed\u4e0a\u90fd\u80fd\u6709\u5149\u8292\u70ab\u76ee\u6807\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u559c\u6b22\u7403\u8d5b\uff0c\u97f3\u4e50\u6216\u7535\u8111\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u6709\u5353\u8d8a\u6548\u679c\u800c\u83b7\u5956\u3002\u90d1\u535a\u58eb\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\uff0c\u7537\u5973\u5047\u8bbe\u8c08\u604b\u7231\u591a\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u800c\u641e\u5230\u4e0d\u6b22\u800c\u6563\u3002\u5e74\u957f\u8005\u662f\u4f4d\u548c\u7766\u53ef\u4eb2\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u5bb6\uff0c\u5bcc\u88d5\u4eba\u60c5\u8da3\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u76f8\u5904\u7684\u878d\u6d3d\uff0c\u7559\u610f\u8eab\u6750\u80a5\u58ee\u4fdd\u517b\uff0c\u5b89\u5eb7\u662f\u798f\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 2003\u5e748\u5c811943\u5e7468\u5c81\u7678\u672a\u5e74\u5929\u5e72\u6c34\u5730\u652f\u571f\u7eb3\u97f3\u6768\u67f3\u6728\n<\/p>\n<p>\n 1943\u5e74\u4eba\u58eb\u5b9c\u548c\u597d\u597d\u53cb\u53bb\u53c2\u4e0e\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u6e38\u89c8\u6216\u4e3a\u5e74\u8f7b\u7537\u5973\u63d0\u4f9b\u54a8\u8be2\u6307\u70b9\u7b49\uff0c\u6216\u534f\u52a9\u90a3\u4e9b\u6267\u884c\u4e0d\u4fbf\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u672c\u5e74\u4f60\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f\u4e2a\u5fd9\u788c\u7684\u5e74\u5934\u3002\u6216\u8bb8\u4f60\u8981\u4e3a\u513f\u5b50\u7167\u7ba1\u5b59\u5b50\uff0c\u6253\u70b9\u7410\u788e\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u30022003\u5e74\u5c0f\u597d\u53cb\u5728\u4e0d\u76f8\u719f\u7684\u65b0\u5b66\u6821\u73af\u5883\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4e00\u6bb5\u671f\u95f4\u624d\u5e72\u548c\u6559\u5458\u4e0e\u540c\u7a97\u5b64\u82b3\u81ea\u8d4f\uff0c\u5b9c\u7559\u610f\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u9632\u67d3\u75c5\u75db\u3002\u7559\u610f\u5f80\u5e74\u6691\u5047\u4e0d\u8981\u8fdc\u6e38\u3002\n<\/p>\n<h2>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u5f80\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u5982\u610f\u7269<br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u5f80\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u5982\u610f\u7269\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7334\u5e74\u7684\u547d\u5bab\u867d\u6709\u51f6\u661f\u6405\u6270\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u6709\u516b\u5ea7\u548c\u89e3\u795e\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5409\u661f\u5750\u9547\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u6d41\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\u603b\u4f53\u7545\u65fa\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7edd\u5904\u9022\u751f\uff0c\u79f0\u5fc3\u5982\u610f\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u83b7\u8d35\u4eba\u6307\u5f15\u63d0\u643a\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u5f00\u521b\u65b0\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u65b0\u5f00\u5c55\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4ece\u4e8b\u516c\u804c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7334\u5e74\u5728\u79c1\u4e8b\u4e0a\u80af\u5b9a\u8c28\u53e3\u614e\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u8d70\u6f0f\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u800c\u62db\u81f4\u65e0\u8c13\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u7334\u5e74\u5e94\u5c3d\u529b\u534f\u52a9\u524d\u6765\u6c42\u52a9\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u52a9\u4eba\u4ea6\u662f\u52a9\u5df1\uff0c\u884c\u5584\u79ef\u5fb7\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u4fbf\u53ef\u83b7\u62a5\u7b54\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u662f\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7fa4\u4f17\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4e0a\u73ed\uff0c\u7334\u5e74\u5c06\u6709\u6216\u8bb8\u6210\u4e3a\u7126\u70b9\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u6562\u4e8e\u627f\u5f53\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u540e\u52b2\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u4ee4\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u4eba\u7edd\u671b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6405\u6270\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5f00\u5c55\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u7334\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u7545\u65fa\uff0c\u8d22\u6e90\u5e7f\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u652f\u51fa\u4f46\u5e94\u7559\u610f\u591a\u4e0e\u4eba\u534f\u4f5c\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6a2a\u8d22\u4ea6\u4f73\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f1a\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\u4e4b\u8d22\uff0c\u4f46\u987b\u7d27\u8bb0\u94b1\u8d22\u5343\u4e07\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fc7\u706b\u5916\u9732\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u4f1a\u6709\u76d7\u52ab\u4e4b\u707e\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u7334\u5e74\u80a5\u58ee\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u80af\u5b9a\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5173\u7167\u5bb6\u4e2d\u8001\u4eba\u80a5\u58ee\uff0c\u6050\u6709\u5b5d\u670d\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u611f\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u7334\u5e74\u60c5\u6d77\u6613\u8d77\u98ce\u4e91\uff0c\u5e94\u5ba1\u614e\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fc7\u706b\u62db\u8702\u5f15\u8776\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5bb6\u5ead\u65b9\u9762\u80af\u5b9a\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e92\u8ba9\u4e92\u8c05\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u5f80\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u5982\u610f\u7269\u4e4b\u65fa\u8fd0\u9526\u56ca\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u8fd0\u52bf\u5409\u51f6\u516b\u4e8c\u5f00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u9006\u98ce\u987a\u6c34\uff0c\u51f6\u52bf\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7559\u610f\u89c2\u5bdf\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u4ee5\u53ca\u809d\u8f6c\u6c28\u9176\u7b49\u7684\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u767d\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0d\u592a\u7a33\u5982\u6cf0\u5c71\uff0c\u6709\u708e\u75c7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u591a\u662f\u611f\u5192\u4e0a\u706b\u60f9\u8d77\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u6709\u7f18\u4eba\u53ef\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u3001\u5bb6\u4eba\u6216\u53cb\u4eba\u8bf7\u8d2d\u7389\u540d\u5802\u5c5e\u7f8a\u5f00\u5149\u5982\u610f\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7f8a\u4eba\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\u5b89\u5eb7\u6e21\u8fc7\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f69\u6234\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u9a6c\u4e0a\u751f\u8d22\u3011\u7389\u5760\u4fdd\u56e2\u4f53\u5b89\u5eb7\u987a\u7545\uff0c\u6b64\u7389\u5760\u4e3a\u4e00\u53ea\u96c4\u5065\u5b9d\u9a6c\uff0c\u5954\u6d41\u800c\u8d77\uff0c\u6469\u62f3\u64e6\u638c\uff0c\u811a\u8e0f\u8d22\u5b9d\uff0c\u80cc\u9a6e\u805a\u5b9d\u76c6\uff0c\u5c3d\u663e\u8d2b\u8d31\u58ee\u9614\u4e4b\u610f\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u9a6c\u662f\u7f8a\u7684\u516d\u5408\u751f\u8096\uff0c\u80fd\u4fdd\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\u798f\u5bff\u5eb7\u5b81\u3001\u8d22\u6e90\u5e7f\u8fdb\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u8fd8\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u3010\u4e09\u5408\u83b2\u82b1\u3011\u9879\u94fe\u642d\u914d\u7389\u5760\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u7a33\u5982\u6cf0\u5c71\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u5927\u653e\u5a01\u5149\uff0c\u9a71\u90aa\u7eb3\u798f\uff0c\u65bd\u5c55\u66f4\u5f3a\u6548\u7528\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u53ef\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6216\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u6446\u653e\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u9a6c\u4e0a\u751f\u8d22\u3011\u6446\u4ef6\u8c03\u5927\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5bb6\u5b85\u8fd0\u3001\u65fa\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82e5\u60f3\u5316\u715e\u6321\u707e\uff0c\u5bfb\u5f97\u8d35\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f69\u6234\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u516b\u65b9\u516d\u5e1d\u3011\u3010\u4e07\u5730\u634d\u672a\u3011\u624b\u94fe\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5f00\u8f66\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u53ef\u5728\u8f66\u5185\u914d\u6302\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u738b\u4faf\u62a4\u9a7e\u3011\u8f66\u6302\u4ee5\u8f6c\u5371\u4e3a\u5b89\uff0c\u4fdd\u4eba\u8f66\u5b89\u5eb7\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u82e5\u60f3\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5b98\u8fd0\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e0a\u98de\u9ec4\u817e\u8fbe\u3001\u9006\u98ce\u987a\u6c34\u3001\u626d\u9893\u4e3a\u80dc\u8fd8\u53ef\u606d\u8bf7\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u798f\u5bff\u9f50\u5929\u738b\u4faf\u9f0e\u3011\u4ee5\u5927\u5c55\u96c4\u56fe\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u7531\u7389\u540d\u5802\u72ec\u5bb6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f00\u5149\u51fa\u552e\uff0c\u8bf7\u8ba4\u51c6\u751f\u8096\u5f00\u8fd0\u6307\u5bfc\u54c1\u724c\u7389\u540d\u5802\uff0c\u8c28\u9632\u76d7\u7248\u5192\u5145\uff01\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u76d7\u7248\u5982\u610f\u7269\uff0c\u975e\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f00\u8fd0\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u6cbe\u67d3\u76d7\u7248\u8005\u4e4b\u4e1a\u969c\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7334\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u8bf7\u7f18\u4e3b\u660e\u8fa8\u5207\u52ff\u8d2a\u56fe\u5c0f\u5ec9\u4ef7\uff01\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4efd\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u5f80\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u5982\u610f\u7269\u8fd0\u52bf\u9884\u6d4b\uff1a2003\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u76842016\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u8fd0\u52bf2003\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u7334\u5e74\u601d\u60f3\u77eb\u6377\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u63d0\u9ad8\u5feb\uff0c\u4e14\u5927\u5229\u8003\u8bd5\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8fd0\u6c14\u5bf9\u8003\u8bd5\u6709\u534f\u52a9\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u679c\u7684\u597d\u65f6\u5e74\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u597d\u597d\u638c\u63e1\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 2003\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f69\u6234\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u9a6c\u4e0a\u751f\u8d22\u3011\u7389\u5760\u4fdd\u56e2\u4f53\u5b89\u5eb7\u987a\u7545\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8fd8\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u3010\u4e09\u5408\u83b2\u82b1\u3011\u9879\u94fe\u642d\u914d\u7389\u5760\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u7a33\u5982\u6cf0\u5c71\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u5927\u653e\u5a01\u5149\uff0c\u9a71\u90aa\u7eb3\u798f\uff0c\u65bd\u5c55\u66f4\u5f3a\u6548\u7528\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1991\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u76842016\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u8fd0\u52bf1991\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u7334\u5e74\u8fd0\u6c14\u603b\u4f53\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3001\u4e0a\u73ed\u6216\u662f\u5b66\u4e1a\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\u6216\u5efa\u6811\uff0c\u4f46\u604b\u7231\u3001\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e5f\u7a0d\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u987a\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u5047\u8bbe\u51fa\u5916\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u8270\u5de8\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u80af\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\u5fc3\u601d\u9884\u5907\uff0c\u4f46\u8270\u5de8\u5bf9\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u574f\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u78e8\u70bc\uff0c\u5e74\u9752\u4eba\u80af\u5b9a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u78e8\u70bc\u624d\u5e72\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u5728\u9006\u5883\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5c31\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u8fd9\u7ec6\u957f\u7684\u5047\u671f\uff08\u65e5\u5267\u540d\u53e5\uff0c\u628a\u5931\u610f\u3001\u9006\u5883\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u5f53\u4f5c\u662f\u5047\u671f\uff09\u53bb\u7a7a\u865a\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1991\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f69\u6234\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u9a6c\u4e0a\u751f\u8d22\u3011\u7389\u5760\u4fdd\u56e2\u4f53\u5b89\u5eb7\u987a\u7545\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8fd8\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u3010\u4e09\u5408\u83b2\u82b1\u3011\u9879\u94fe\u642d\u914d\u7389\u5760\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u7a33\u5982\u6cf0\u5c71\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u5927\u653e\u5a01\u5149\uff0c\u9a71\u90aa\u7eb3\u798f\uff0c\u65bd\u5c55\u66f4\u5f3a\u6548\u7528\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6216\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u6446\u653e\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u9a6c\u4e0a\u751f\u8d22\u3011\u6446\u4ef6\u8c03\u5927\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5bb6\u5b85\u8fd0\u3001\u65fa\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82e5\u60f3\u5316\u715e\u6321\u707e\uff0c\u5bfb\u5f97\u8d35\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f69\u6234\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u516b\u65b9\u516d\u5e1d\u3011\u3010\u4e07\u5730\u634d\u672a\u3011\u624b\u94fe\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5f00\u8f66\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u53ef\u5728\u8f66\u5185\u914d\u6302\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u738b\u4faf\u62a4\u9a7e\u3011\u8f66\u6302\u4ee5\u8f6c\u5371\u4e3a\u5b89\uff0c\u4fdd\u4eba\u8f66\u5b89\u5eb7\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82e5\u60f3\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5b98\u8fd0\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e0a\u98de\u9ec4\u817e\u8fbe\u3001\u9006\u98ce\u987a\u6c34\u3001\u626d\u9893\u4e3a\u80dc\u8fd8\u53ef\u606d\u8bf7\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u798f\u5bff\u9f50\u5929\u738b\u4faf\u9f0e\u3011\u4ee5\u5927\u5c55\u96c4\u56fe\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1979\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u76842016\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u8fd0\u52bf1979\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u5728\u5404\u8096\u7f8a\u597d\u53cb\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u8fd0\u6c14\u662f\u6bd4\u62df\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8d22\u8fd0\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u8096\u7f8a\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u6bd4\u62df\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e2d\u7b49\u7684\u8d22\u8fd0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b9c\u4f5c\u5927\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u7279\u610f\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5b9c\u5192\u9669\u6295\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u64cd\u4e4b\u8fc7\u6025\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u8f83\u5229\u4e8e\u7b79\u5212\uff0c\u5e03\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e9b\u660e\u5e74\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8f83\u4e45\u8fdc\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff1b\u672a\u5a5a\u7684\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u7334\u5e74\u6709\u540c\u6027\u5165\u547d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f1a\u7ed3\u4ea4\u5230\u540c\u6027\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u604b\u7231\u6210\u719f\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u7334\u5e74\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u5df2\u5a5a\u4eba\u58eb\u6709\u540c\u6027\u8d35\u4eba\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u8d35\u4eba\u76f8\u52a9\u662f\u5584\u62a5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8981\u61c2\u5f97\u81ea\u6301\uff0c\u8981\u61c2\u5f97\u5206\u5bf8\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1979\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f69\u6234\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u9a6c\u4e0a\u751f\u8d22\u3011\u7389\u5760\u4fdd\u56e2\u4f53\u5b89\u5eb7\u987a\u7545\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8fd8\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u3010\u4e09\u5408\u83b2\u82b1\u3011\u9879\u94fe\u642d\u914d\u7389\u5760\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u7a33\u5982\u6cf0\u5c71\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u5927\u653e\u5a01\u5149\uff0c\u9a71\u90aa\u7eb3\u798f\uff0c\u65bd\u5c55\u66f4\u5f3a\u6548\u7528\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6216\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u6446\u653e\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u9a6c\u4e0a\u751f\u8d22\u3011\u6446\u4ef6\u8c03\u5927\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5bb6\u5b85\u8fd0\u3001\u65fa\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82e5\u60f3\u5316\u715e\u6321\u707e\uff0c\u5bfb\u5f97\u8d35\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f69\u6234\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u516b\u65b9\u516d\u5e1d\u3011\u3010\u4e07\u5730\u634d\u672a\u3011\u624b\u94fe\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5f00\u8f66\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u53ef\u5728\u8f66\u5185\u914d\u6302\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u738b\u4faf\u62a4\u9a7e\u3011\u8f66\u6302\u4ee5\u8f6c\u5371\u4e3a\u5b89\uff0c\u4fdd\u4eba\u8f66\u5b89\u5eb7\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82e5\u60f3\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5b98\u8fd0\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e0a\u98de\u9ec4\u817e\u8fbe\u3001\u9006\u98ce\u987a\u6c34\u3001\u626d\u9893\u4e3a\u80dc\u8fd8\u53ef\u606d\u8bf7\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u798f\u5bff\u9f50\u5929\u738b\u4faf\u9f0e\u3011\u4ee5\u5927\u5c55\u96c4\u56fe\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1967\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u76842016\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u8fd0\u52bf1967\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u7334\u5e74\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u4f1a\u5728\u4e0a\u73ed\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5927\u7684\u4f1a\u8f6c\u4e1a\u3001\u8f6c\u5de5\u3001\u8f6c\u6362\u4e0a\u73ed\u3001\u8c03\u804c\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5c0f\u7684\u4f1a\u6362\u8001\u677f\u3001\u6362\u4e0b\u5c5e\u6216\u8bb8\u642c\u5199\u5b57\u697c\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53d8\u5316\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u9762\u5bf9\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5e73\u65f6\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4e00\u89c1\u53d8\u5316\u5c31\u53d1\u751f\u60e7\u6015\uff0c\u4e16\u4e8b\u5e38\u53d8\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5929\u5929\u5728\u53d8\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u6015\u7684\uff1b\u5728\u8f6c\u6362\u73af\u5883\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u4f1a\u4f18\u5316\u4e00\u7ea7\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u6216\u8bb8\u7531\u6253\u5de5\u4ed4\u53d8\u6210\u8001\u677f\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u7531\u5c0f\u5c0f\u4e00\u4e2a\u804c\u5458\u5347\u4e3a\u884c\u653f\u7ea7\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u72ec\u5f53\u4e00\u9762\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5728\u5904\u7f6e\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\u7684\u76f8\u7ffb\u5f00\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ee5\u67d4\u5236\u521a\uff0c\u4ee5\u9000\u4e3a\u8fdb\u6700\u9002\u5b9c\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8981\u5173\u7167\u597d\u4e0e\u914d\u5076\u7684\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u4e3a\u5bb6\u4e8b\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0a\u73ed\u548c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5f00\u5c55\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1967\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f69\u6234\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u9a6c\u4e0a\u751f\u8d22\u3011\u7389\u5760\u4fdd\u56e2\u4f53\u5b89\u5eb7\u987a\u7545\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8fd8\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u3010\u4e09\u5408\u83b2\u82b1\u3011\u9879\u94fe\u642d\u914d\u7389\u5760\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u7a33\u5982\u6cf0\u5c71\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u5927\u653e\u5a01\u5149\uff0c\u9a71\u90aa\u7eb3\u798f\uff0c\u65bd\u5c55\u66f4\u5f3a\u6548\u7528\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6216\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u6446\u653e\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u9a6c\u4e0a\u751f\u8d22\u3011\u6446\u4ef6\u8c03\u5927\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5bb6\u5b85\u8fd0\u3001\u65fa\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82e5\u60f3\u5316\u715e\u6321\u707e\uff0c\u5bfb\u5f97\u8d35\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f69\u6234\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u516b\u65b9\u516d\u5e1d\u3011\u3010\u4e07\u5730\u634d\u672a\u3011\u624b\u94fe\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5f00\u8f66\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u53ef\u5728\u8f66\u5185\u914d\u6302\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u738b\u4faf\u62a4\u9a7e\u3011\u8f66\u6302\u4ee5\u8f6c\u5371\u4e3a\u5b89\uff0c\u4fdd\u4eba\u8f66\u5b89\u5eb7\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82e5\u60f3\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5b98\u8fd0\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e0a\u98de\u9ec4\u817e\u8fbe\u3001\u9006\u98ce\u987a\u6c34\u3001\u626d\u9893\u4e3a\u80dc\u8fd8\u53ef\u606d\u8bf7\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u798f\u5bff\u9f50\u5929\u738b\u4faf\u9f0e\u3011\u4ee5\u5927\u5c55\u96c4\u56fe\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1955\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u76842016\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u8fd0\u52bf1955\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e0d\u987a\uff0c\u65b9\u6848\u78b0\u58c1\u662f\u7334\u5e74\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5e76\u4e14\u662f\u975e\u591a\uff0c\u5e94\u5c0f\u5fc3\u63d0\u9632\u88ab\u4eba\u9762\u524d\u8bae\u8bba\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u51e1\u4e8b\u5b9c\u4ee5\u9759\u5236\u52a8\uff0c\u8981\u6709\u5fc3\u601d\u548c\u6267\u884c\u4e0a\u7684\u9884\u5907\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u73ed\u4e0a\u548c\u751f\u5b58\u4e0a\u8981\u63a5\u5f85\u4e89\u6267\u3001\u4e89\u62d7\uff1b\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u5df3\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u9000\u4e0a\u53bb\u9890\u517b\u5929\u5e74\uff0c\u7334\u5e74\u5b9c\u591a\u51fa\u5916\u6e38\u89c8\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u7334\u5e74\u51fa\u95e8\u56e0\u6709\u516d\u5982\u661f\u7167\u62c2\uff0c\u9884\u793a\u7740\u4e8b\u4e8b\u987a\u5fc3\uff1b\u4eba\u751f\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u604b\u7231\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u90fd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u773c\u5149\u3001\u773c\u5e18\u3001\u7559\u610f\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5916\u9762\u5bfb\u89c5\u4e50\u8da3\uff0c\u8981\u61c2\u5f97\u5f00\u6398\uff0c\u4f53\u4f1a\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8ba9\u7231\u5fc3\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u7334\u5e74\u4f1a\u6709\u8ddf\u653f\u5e9c\u6253\u4ea4\u9053\u7684\u65f6\u673a\uff0c\u8981\u8003\u7a76\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8010\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u786c\u78b0\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1955\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f69\u6234\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u9a6c\u4e0a\u751f\u8d22\u3011\u7389\u5760\u4fdd\u56e2\u4f53\u5b89\u5eb7\u987a\u7545\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8fd8\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u3010\u4e09\u5408\u83b2\u82b1\u3011\u9879\u94fe\u642d\u914d\u7389\u5760\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u7a33\u5982\u6cf0\u5c71\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u5927\u653e\u5a01\u5149\uff0c\u9a71\u90aa\u7eb3\u798f\uff0c\u65bd\u5c55\u66f4\u5f3a\u6548\u7528\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6216\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u6446\u653e\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u9a6c\u4e0a\u751f\u8d22\u3011\u6446\u4ef6\u8c03\u5927\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5bb6\u5b85\u8fd0\u3001\u65fa\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1943\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u76842016\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u8fd0\u52bf1943\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u7334\u5e74\u8c08\u8bdd\u8981\u5ba1\u614e\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u7978\u4ece\u53e3\u51fa\u662f\u4e00\u53e5\u81f3\u7406\u540d\u8a00\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u53ea\u7ba1\u4f60\u7684\u5e74\u5c81\u662f\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u5c0a\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0a\u91cd\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u624d\u5e72\u83b7\u53d6\u4ed6\u4eba\u771f\u5fc3\u5b9e\u610f\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u540e\u4ee3\u7684\u6a21\u8303\uff1b\u7334\u5e74\u4f1a\u7834\u8d22\uff0c\u94b1\u7528\u5f97\u6bd4\u62df\u591a\uff0c\u6709\u6216\u8bb8\u7a81\u7136\u95f4\u635f\u5931\u94b1\u8d22\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5047\u8bbe\u6709\u597d\u53cb\u5411\u4f60\u501f\u94b1\uff0c\u4f60\u501f\u7ed9\u4ed6\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u5bc4\u671b\u4ed6\u8fd8\u94b1\uff0c\u597d\u53cb\u6709\u96be\u4f60\u5e94\u8d23\u65e0\u65c1\u8d37\u4e3a\u597d\u53cb\u7834\u8d22\uff1b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u95e8\u6237\uff0c\u63d0\u9632\u7a83\u8d3c\uff0c\u51fa\u95e8\u63d0\u9632\u6252\u624b\uff0c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5904\u7f6e\u4fe1\u8a89\u5361\uff0c\u80a1\u7968\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u5927\u610f\u5927\u610f\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 1943\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f69\u6234\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u9a6c\u4e0a\u751f\u8d22\u3011\u7389\u5760\u4fdd\u56e2\u4f53\u5b89\u5eb7\u987a\u7545\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8fd8\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u3010\u4e09\u5408\u83b2\u82b1\u3011\u9879\u94fe\u642d\u914d\u7389\u5760\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u7a33\u5982\u6cf0\u5c71\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u5927\u653e\u5a01\u5149\uff0c\u9a71\u90aa\u7eb3\u798f\uff0c\u65bd\u5c55\u66f4\u5f3a\u6548\u7528\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6216\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u6446\u653e\u3010\u7389\u540d\u5802\u9a6c\u4e0a\u751f\u8d22\u3011\u6446\u4ef6\u8c03\u5927\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5bb6\u5b85\u8fd0\u3001\u65fa\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u3002<br \/>\n \n<\/p>\n<h2>\n \u5bb6\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf<br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba2015\u5e74\u5168\u4f53\u8fd0\u7a0b\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5f80\u5e74\u7684\u547d\u72af\u592a\u5c81\u6709\u9887\u591a\u51f6\u661f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5e78\u6709\u592a\u661f\u53ca\u7d2b\u5fae\u8fd9\u4e24\u9897\u5409\u661f\u5750\u9547\uff0c\u6545\u53ef\u7edd\u5904\u9022\u751f\uff0c\u8f6c\u7978\u4e3a\u7965\uff1b\u82e5\u80af\u5206\u5fc3\u4e0a\u73ed\uff0c\u5f80\u5e74\u5c06\u53ef\u9ad8\u4eba\u4e00\u7b49\uff0c\u521b\u51fa\u4e00\u756a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6765\uff01\u4f46\u5207\u52ff\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u80dc\u5229\u51b2\u660f\u5934\u8111\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u4f59\u575a\u6301\u865a\u5fc3\u4f4e\u8c03\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u62db\u4eba\u5ac9\u5992\u800c\u56db\u9762\u6811\u654c\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u529f\u540d\u4fbf\u4f1a\u9aa4\u6765\u9aa4\u53bb\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u8010\u4e45\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u56e0\u6709\u5929\u5384\u51f6\u661f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u663e\u793a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u51fa\u8def\u9887\u591a\u5708\u5957\uff1b\u80af\u5b9a\u5c0f\u5fc3\u63d0\u9632\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u5927\u610f\u5931\u8346\u5dde\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u5f80\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u9887\u4f73\uff0c\u6b63\u8d22\u652f\u51fa\u4e30\u76db\uff0c\u4f46\u5343\u4e07\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fc7\u8d2a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u614e\u9632\u56e0\u8d2a\u53d8\u8d2b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u5f80\u5e74\u7684\u80a5\u58ee\u9887\u4f73\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u4eb2\u5bc6\u7559\u610f\u996e\u98df\u536b\u751f\uff0c\u6212\u5403\u751f\u51b7\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u75c5\u4ece\u53e3\u5165\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u611f\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u5f80\u5e74\u6613\u9000\u96be\u8fdb\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u5341\u5206\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ef4\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e92\u8c05\u4e92\u8ba9\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5f88\u6216\u8bb8\u60c5\u6d77\u7ffb\u6ce2\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 2015\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u5f80\u5e74\u7075\u611f\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u521b\u4f5c\u529b\u4e30\u76db\uff0c\u5c06\u53ef\u5927\u5c55\u6240\u957f\uff0c\u950b\u8292\u6bd5\u9732\uff01\u82e5\u80fd\u5206\u5fc3\u529b\u56fe\u4e0a\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u5347\u804c\u52a0\u85aa\u4e4b\u559c\uff1b\u4f46\u5207\u52ff\u56e0\u6b64\u5484\u5484\u903c\u4eba\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u5b64\u5bb6\u5be1\u4eba\u800c\u4f4d\u9ad8\u52bf\u5371\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5f80\u5e74\u80af\u5b9a\u8bbe\u6cd5\u6539\u574f\u86cb\u9645\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6210\u8d25\u5c06\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5f80\u5e74\u4e0a\u73ed\u505c\u987f\u7545\u987a\u7684\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u662f\u519c\u5386\u7684\u6b63\u6708\u3001\u4e8c\u6708\u3001\u56db\u6708\u3001\u4e03\u6708\u3001\u516b\u6708\u3001\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\uff0c\u5e94\u597d\u597d\u628a\u63d0\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u5927\u5c55\u9e3f\u56fe\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 2015\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u8d22\u8fd0\u8fd0\u7a0b\u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u5f80\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u9887\u4f73\uff0c\u6b63\u8d22\u6536\u4eba\u7a33\u5982\u6cf0\u5c71\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u5176\u5b83\u989d\u5916\u56fa\u5b9a\u6536\u4eba\uff1b\u4f46\u6a2a\u8d22\u5219\u4f3c\u662f\u800c\u975e\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u5f3a\u6c42\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u7126\u5934\u70c2\u989d\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\uff01\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6295\u673a\u6027\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u4ea6\u53ef\u514d\u5219\u514d\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 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\/>\n <br \/>\n \u5f80\u5e74\u6700\u8981\u6c42\u7559\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u996e\u98df\u536b\u751f\u4ee5\u53ca\u6237\u5916\u4f18\u60e0\u5b89\u4fdd\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u5987\u59732015\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u5987\u5973\u5f80\u5e74\u592b\u59bb\u8bf8\u591a\u4e89\u62d7\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e92\u8c05\u4e92\u8ba9\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5bb6\u5ead\u6536\u4eba\u9887\u4f73\uff0c\u4f46\u5f00\u9500\u751a\u5927\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5e73\u8861\u6536\u652f\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5e76\u9700\u7559\u610f\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b69\u7684\u996e\u98df\u536b\u751f\uff0c\u7d27\u8bb0\u75c5\u5411\u6d45\u4e2d\u533b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u5c11\u5973\uff0c\u5f80\u5e74\u611f\u60c5\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u8def\u4e0a\u614e\u9632\u5931\u8db3\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 2015\u5e74\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u80a5\u58ee\u8fd0\u52bf\u80a5\u58ee\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u5f80\u5e74\u80a5\u58ee\u53cd\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u65e0\u5927\u788d\uff1b\u4f46\u9700\u4eb2\u5bc6\u7559\u610f\u996e\u98df\u536b\u751f\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u75c5\u4ece\u53e3\u5165\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5f80\u5e74\u6700\u8981\u6c42\u7559\u610f\u7684\u662f\u6237\u5916\u4f18\u60e0\u7684\u5b89\u4fdd\uff0c\u800c\u5c24\u4ee5\u519c\u5386\u4e8c\u6708\u3001\u4e09\u6708\u3001\u516d\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u6700\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u63d0\u9632\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u519c\u5386\u4e09\u6708\u53ca\u4e03\u6708\u5219\u9700\u5c0f\u5fc3\u9a7e\u9a76\uff0c\u614e\u9632\u51fa\u73b0\u4ea4\u901a\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 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\u53ea\u662f\u6709\u65f6\u592a\u6267\u8457\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6b20\u53d8\u901a\u624d\u5e72\uff0c\u9002\u5b9c\u4e13\u653b\u67d0\u4e00\u9879\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u91d1\u7f8a\u5ba2\u4eba\u8fd0\u52bf\u5e73\u98a0\u7c38\u7a33\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5730\u652f\u7684\u91d1\u53ef\u65fa\u91d1\u7f8a\u4e94\u884c\u7684\u91d1\u6c14\uff0c\u4f46\u5929\u5e72\u89c1\u7678\u6c34\u6c14\u9981\uff0c\u8fd0\u6c14\u5bb9\u6613\u91cd\u590d\uff0c\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0b\u5217\u72b6\u51b5\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u8d22\u8fd0\u7a81\u7136\u95f4\u597d\u8f6c\u4e8c\u3001\u4e00\u5e74\u6bd4\u4e00\u5e74\u6323\u5230\u7684\u91d1\u94b1\u591a\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4e09\u3001\u5f53\u91d1\u94b1\u8d5a\u5230\u67d0\u4e00\u6c34\u5e73\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee4\u81ea\u5df1\u7834\u8d22\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 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\u6728\u7f8a\u7684\u5ba2\u4eba\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e38\u72ec\u81ea\u5bd3\u5c45\uff0c\u6216\u6210\u4e3a\u5a5a\u59fb\u76f8\u5173\u4e2d\u7684\u5b64\u72ec\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u914d\u5076\u5219\u7ecf\u5e38\u6e38\u89c8\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u6728\u7f8a\u7684\u5ba2\u4eba\u592b\u5987\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u7a33\u5982\u6cf0\u5c71\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ecb\u5165\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e24\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5b9c\u7ed3\u4f4d\u5916\u6e38\uff0c\u76b1\u7f29\u8eab\u5fc3\u4e94\u884c\u662f\u6c34\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a(19432003)\u6c34\u7f8a\u7684\u4e3b\u517d\u6027\u60c5\u548c\u987a\uff0c\u4e0d\u7231\u51fa\u98ce\u5934\uff0c\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\uff0c\u91cd\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u6709\u635f\u4eba\u5229\u5df1\u7684\u7cbe\u6c14\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u5f97\u597d\u53cb\u7684\u656c\u7231\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 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\u4e94\u884c\u662f\u706b\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a(19071967)\u706b\u7f8a\u7684\u8ba4\u6027\u60c5\u5e73\u548c\uff0c\u53c8\u559c\u6b22\u6574\u6d01\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u5c11\u4f1a\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eba\u538c\u6076\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u5fae\u65e0\u4f59\u9053\u7684\u4e8b\u4e5f\u80fd\u4ee4\u4ed6\u62c5\u5fc3\u3001\u64cd\u5fc3\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7cbe\u6c14\u7684\u4f34\u4fa3\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u706b\u7f8a\u7684\u4e3b\u517d\u6027\u60c5\u6b63\u76f4\uff0c\u6709\u4e49\u6c14\uff0c\u80af\u534f\u52a9\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba1\u8f83\u5f97\u5931\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u53ea\u662f\u6027\u60c5\u6709\u4e9b\u5fc3\u60c5\u5316\uff0c\u8f83\u5ba2\u89c2\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u4e0e\u4eba\u5408\u4f19\u8fd0\u8c0b\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u8f83\u8f9b\u52b3\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7b49\u5230\u4e2d\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5e73\u7a33\u6e29\u99a8\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7537\u5973\u90fd\u4e0d\u5b9c\u65e9\u5a5a\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4e0e\u597d\u53cb\u4e4b\u95f4\u76f8\u5904\u5341\u5206\u878d\u6d3d\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u7531\u4e8e\u53ea\u7ba1\u81ea\u5df1\u6bd4\u62df\u6267\u8457\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u523b\u4ecd\u4f1a\u63a5\u7ba1\u597d\u53cb\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4e94\u884c\u662f\u571f\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a(19191979)\u571f\u7f8a\u7684\u4e3b\u517d\u6027\u60c5\u516c\u6b63\uff0c\u5171\u6027\u6b63\u76f4\uff0c\u53e3\u5feb\u5fc3\u76f4\uff0c\u8c08\u8bdd\u6b20\u601d\u7d22\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u795e\u601d\uff0c\u66f4\u6ca1\u6709\u5171\u8ba1\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5bf9\u597d\u53cb\u5c3d\u529b\u5c3d\u5fc3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ecd\u83b7\u53d6\u597d\u53cb\u656c\u7231\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u6c38\u4e16\u5e38\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u9009\u62d4\u76f8\u52a9\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u8270\u5de8\uff0c\u53ef\u7b97\u98a0\u7c38\u5b89\u4e50\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u571f\u7f8a\u7684\u5ba2\u4eba\u6709\u4e9b\u53cd\u5f97\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u6295\u8d44\u67d0\u4e2a\u540d\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u8981\u5ba1\u614e\u4ece\u4e8b\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee4\u4f60\u7126\u5934\u70c2\u989d\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5728\u7092\u80a1\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd0\u6c14\u5448\u5148\u76db\u540e\u8870\u7684\u8d8b\u5411\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u6240\u4ee5\u7a0d\u6709\u6536\u83b7\uff0c\u4fbf\u8981\u89c1\u597d\u5373\u6536\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5207\u52ff\u5ff5\u80dc\u4e0d\u77e5\u8f93\uff0c\u9020\u672c\u94b1\u5229\u4ff1\u8680\u3002<br \/>\n \n<\/p>\n<h2>\n \u5c5e\u6027\u7f8a\u3001\u5728\u864e\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u5982\u4f55\uff1f<br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u58eb\u76842010\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b1943\u30011955\u30011967\u30011979\u30011991\u30012003\u5168\u4f53\u8fd0\u52bf\uff1a\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u9022\u864e\u5e74\u5176\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e0a\u626c\uff0c\u96be\u6709\u963b\u6320\uff0c\u4f46\u987b\u9632\u5c0f\u4eba\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82e5\u4e0d\u4e25\u52a0\u9632\u8303\uff0c\u7eb5\u6709\u4f73\u8fd0\uff0c\u4e5f\u96be\u4fdd\u51f6\u591a\u5409\u5c11\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5728\u864e\u5e74\u4f60\u5e94\u575a\u6301\u52c7\u6c14\u548c\u5ba1\u614e\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u548c\u4e0d\u4e09\u4e0d\u56db\u7684\u4eba\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u5207\u5fcc\u597d\u8272\u3001\u8d4c\u535a\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5f80\u5e74\u9022\u5929\u559c\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u559c\u5e86\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5fc3\u5883\u6b22\u5feb\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5728\u6821\u751f\u5f80\u5e74\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u624d\u5e72\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u6392\u6c47\u624d\u5e72\u4ea6\u8f83\u5feb\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u672c\u5e74\u8096\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u5e74\u9022\u5929\u9a6c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u95f2\u9002\u672a\u514d\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u53ef\u4ee5\u51fa\u95e8\u8fdc\u6e38\u8005\uff0c\u65e9\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d77\u884c\u4f1a\u8f83\u597d\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u81f3\u4e8e\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u8981\u7559\u610f\u4ea4\u901a\u89c4\u4f8b\uff0c\u5076\u4e00\u4e0d\u614e\uff0c\u4fbf\u72af\u8fdd\u7ae0\u3001\u63a5\u544a\u7968\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5373\u4f7f\u5e76\u975e\u9a7e\u8f66\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4ea6\u8981\u4e8b\u4e8b\u5949\u516c\u8fdd\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c0f\u5982\u5728\u8857\u9053\u629b\u6e23\u6ed3\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u68c0\u63a7\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u5c5e\u7f8a\u8005\u662f\u5e74\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u65bd\u5c55\u5929\u6027\uff0c\u80c6\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ec6\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82e5\u6709\u8f6c\u5de5\u5b88\u4e1a\u7684\u673a\u7f18\uff0c\u65e0\u59a8\u5148\u5206\u660e\u4f30\u91cf\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u624d\u5e72\uff0c\u5047\u82e5\u4ee5\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u80af\u5b9a\u4e4b\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5e94\u72b9\u8c6b\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6094\u6068\u83ab\u53ca\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u540c\u6837\u5982\u81ea\u77e5\u6280\u4e0d\u5982\u4eba\uff0c\u5219\u5207\u5fcc\u56db\u5e73\u516b\u7a33\uff0c\u7559\u5f85\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u6765\u6682\u65f6\u518d\u4f5c\u53cd\u51fb\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u662f\u5e74\u505a\u4e8b\u4e0d\u5230\u6700\u540e\u4e0d\u5b9c\u544a\u77e5\u5176\u5b83\u4eba\uff0c\u9632\u56e0\u5c0f\u4eba\u7834\u574f\u800c\u529f\u4e8f\u4e00\u7bd1\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\u5f80\u5e74\u7684\u8d22\u8fd0\u5c5e\u52a8\u4e2d\u6709\u8d22\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u4f60\u80af\u8f9b\u52b3\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5219\u8d22\u8fd0\u4ea6\u4f1a\u597d\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 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\u6b64\u5916\u5047\u8bbe\u604b\u7231\u4e2d\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u53cc\u65b9\u611f\u60c5\u5df2\u662f\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5728\u7109\uff0c\u5c31\u6bcb\u5eb8\u518d\u5ea6\u7559\u604b\uff0c\u65e7\u7684\u4e0d\u53bb\u65b0\u7684\u4e0d\u6765\uff0c\u662f\u5e74\u662f\u6574\u987f\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u8c03\u8282\u5fc3\u5883\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5df2\u5a5a\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u5728\u5916\u6e38\u65f6\u9632\u51fa\u73b0\u4ed6\u4e61\u60c5\u7f18\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u7279\u610f\u662f\u8096\u7f8a\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u5e74\u8c28\u8bb0\u8981\u5e26\u773c\u8bc6\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u8bef\u4ea4\u635f\u53cb\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u80a5\u58ee\u65b9\u9762\u80a5\u58ee\u65b9\u9762\u5f80\u5e74\u4ea6\u89c1\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u80a0\u80c3\u53ca\u5173\u8282\u7b49\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u6545\u969c\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u5973\u6027\u66f4\u8981\u7559\u610f\u5987\u79d1\u75be\u75c5\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u7537\u6027\u5219\u9632\u56e0\u70df\u9152\u60f9\u8d77\u809d\u75c5\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u6b64\u5916\u9632\u6709\u4ea4\u901a\u5f02\u5e38\u865a\u60ca\u7b49\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u7eb5\u7136\u5c45\u4e8e\u5ba4\u5185\uff0c\u4ea6\u5e94\u9632\u5bb6\u5c45\u5b89\u4fdd\uff0c\u6c34\u706b\u4e4b\u9669\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u5e74\u9752\u4eba\u66f4\u4e0d\u5e94\u4ecb\u5165\u98ce\u9669\u4e4b\u6c34\u4e0a\u4f18\u60e0\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6709\u5931\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u8001\u4eba\u5bb6\u5219\u5e94\u9632\u56e0\u98ce\u5bd2\u800c\u611f\u5316\u5927\u75c5\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u864e\u5e74\u8d8b\u5409\u907f\u51f6\u6cd5\u603b\u8fd0\u5e9a\u5bc5\u864e\u5e74\u9526\u56ca\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u9022\u864e\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u5e74\u9002\u9022\u5929\u9a6c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u95f2\u9002\u672a\u514d\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u987b\u9632\u5c0f\u4eba\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u82e5\u8981\u52b3\u6709\u6240\u5f97\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u5728\u897f\u5317\u8fb9\uff0c\u6216\u4e0a\u73ed\u53f0\u4e0a\u3001\u5e8a\u5934\u6446\u653e\u4e00\u5c0a\u300a\u56db\u7075\u5b9d\u74f6\u300b\u5982\u610f\u7269\uff0c\u51dd\u805a\u56db\u7075\u4e4b\u529b\uff0c\u96c6\u5b89\u5eb7\u8d2b\u8d31\u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5018\u82e5\u968f\u8eab\u518d\u4f69\u5e26\u300a\u56db\u7075\u5b9d\u74f6\u300b\u540a\u5760\u4e0e\u6446\u653e\u7684\u5982\u610f\u7269\u76f8\u53cd\u76f8\u6210\uff0c\u5219\u6548\u7528\u66f4\u5feb\u66f4\u663e\uff01\u8d22\u8fd0\u6446\u653e\u300a\u91d1\u5c71\u94f6\u6d77\u300b\uff0c\u79ef\u6512\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u732a\u3001\u5154\u3001\u7f8a\u4e09\u76f8\u4eba\u5728\u5e9a\u5bc5\u5e74\u5408\u7406\u53d8\u4e71\u4e4b\u5c40\uff0c\u5982\u5728\u529e\u516c\u684c\u6446\u653e\u300a\u91d1\u5c71\u94f6\u6d77\u300b\u5982\u610f\u7269\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u79ef\u6512\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u516c\u53f8\u3001\u5e97\u94fa\u6446\u653e\u300a\u91d1\u5c71\u94f6\u6d77\u300b\u5982\u610f\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u987e\u5ba2\u76c8\u95e8\u3001\u4e1a\u7ee9\u4f18\u5316\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u4e8b\u4e1a\u673a\u9047\u5f00\u8fd0\u65fa\u8fd0\u52a9\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5f00\u5c55\u300a\u9f99\u9e1f\u5c55\u7fc5\u300b\u732a\u3001\u5154\u3001\u7f8a\u4e09\u76f8\u4eba\u864e\u5e74\u7528\u300a\u9f99\u9e1f\u5c55\u7fc5\u300b\u5982\u610f\u7269\u6446\u5728\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u80fd\u4f7f\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u5149\u73af\u6108\u52a0\u9c9c\u8273\u70ab\u76ee\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u516c\u53f8\u5e97\u94fa\u7528\u300a\u9f99\u9e1f\u5c55\u7fc5\u300b\u5982\u610f\u7269\u5b9c\u6446\u653e\u5728\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5185\uff0c\u80fd\u5f00\u8fd0\u3001\u65fa\u8fd0\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u60c5\u611f\u4eba\u7f18\u300a\u53cc\u6816\u53cc\u98de\u300b\u52a9\u672a\u5a5a\u7537\u5973\u65e9\u5f97\u4f73\u5076\u732a\u3001\u5154\u3001\u7f8a\u4e09\u76f8\u4eba\u5728\u5367\u5ba4\u4e2d\u6446\u653e\u300a\u53cc\u6816\u53cc\u98de\u300b\u5982\u610f\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u52a9\u672a\u5a5a\u7537\u5973\u65e9\u5f97\u4f73\u5076\uff0c\u5df2\u5a5a\u7537\u5973\u6069\u7231\u5982\u521d\uff0c\u6c34\u4e73\u4ea4\u878d\uff0c\u5e78\u798f\u800c\u77ed\u6682\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u80a5\u58ee\u300a\u7fd8\u9996\u56de\u6625\u300b\u4f7f\u4eba\u606c\u6de1\u5e73\u9759\uff0c\u767e\u75c5\u4e0d\u4fb5\u732a\u3001\u5154\u3001\u7f8a\u4e09\u76f8\u4eba\u5728\u5e9a\u5bc5\u5e74\u603b\u60f3\u6025\u4e8e\u731b\u8fdb\uff0c\u5fc3\u6c14\u8fc7\u71e5\uff0c\u6613\u60a3\u809d\u3001\u80ba\u75be\u75c5\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u6446\u653e\u300a\u7fd8\u9996\u56de\u6625\u300b\u5982\u610f\u7269\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u5367\u5ba4\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u4eba\u606c\u6de1\u5e73\u9759\uff0c\u767e\u75c5\u4e0d\u4fb5\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u7978\u798f\u8f6c\u8fd0\u864e\u5e74\u8d1f\u9762\u715e\u661f\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u968f\u8eab\u62a4\u547d\u4fdd\u5b89\u5eb7\u7f8a\u4eba\u864e\u5e74\u5728\u6446\u653e\u300a\u56db\u7075\u5b9d\u74f6\u300b\u5982\u610f\u7269\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u518d\u4f69\u5e26\u9a6c\u7f8a\u516d\u5408\u624b\u94fe\u548c\u9752\u6625\u5e38\u9a7b\u8170\u6302\uff08\u7537\uff09\u5305\u6302\uff08\u5973\uff09\u5219\u53ef\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u4f18\u5316\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u963b\u6320\u51f6\u661f\u65bd\u5c55\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u80a5\u58ee\u5e78\u798f\uff01\u7f8a\u4eba\u864e\u5e74\u5982\u610f\u7269\u56db\u7075\u5b9d\u74f6\u9f99\u3001\u51e4\u3001\u9e92\u9e9f\u3001\u9f99\u9f9f\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u6c11\u4fd7\u6587\u660e\u4e2d\u79f0\u4e3a\u56db\u7075\uff0c\u5c5e\u745e\u517d\uff0c\u80fd\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u8d22\u4ea7\u3001\u5174\u9686\u548c\u7965\u548c\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u74f6\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u5b89\u5eb7\uff0c\u5e73\u987a\uff0c\u654c\u5bf9\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u516d\u5b57\u660e\u5492\u662f\u89c2\u4e16\u97f3\u83e9\u8428\u4e4b\u4fee\u8eab\u6cd5\u5492\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u9664\u9b54\u964d\u5996\u3001\u6d88\u707e\u514d\u96be\u3001\u5316\u75c5\u9664\u75be\u7b49\u6cd5\u529b\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u56db\u7075\u5b9d\u74f6\u5982\u610f\u7269\u96c6\u7eb3\u798f\u514d\u96be\u529f\u529b\u4e8e\u4e00\u8eab\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u9022\u864e\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u5e74\u9002\u9022\u5929\u9a6c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u95f2\u9002\u672a\u514d\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u987b\u9632\u5c0f\u4eba\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u7528\u56db\u7075\u5b9d\u74f6\u5982\u610f\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u51dd\u805a\u56db\u7075\u4e4b\u529b\uff0c\u9f99\u52a9\u7f8a\uff0c\u51e4\u751f\u7f8a\uff0c\u9e9f\u62a4\u7f8a\uff0c\u9f9f\u4e3a\u7f8a\u4e4b\u8d22\uff0c\u96c6\u5b89\u5eb7\u8d2b\u8d31\u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\uff1b\u53c8\u6709\u516d\u5b57\u660e\u5492\u4e4b\u52a0\u6301\uff0c\u53ef\u6d88\u5f2d\u53e3\u820c\uff0c\u9664\u707e\u589e\u8fd0\u3002<br \/>\n \n<\/p>\n<h2>\n \u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4efd\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf<br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>\n \u7531\u4e8e\u63d0\u95ee\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u8bf4\u660e\u8981\u95ee\u51e0\u5c81\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4fbf\u6377\u4e3e\u4f8b\u51e0\u4e2a\u7f8a\u5e74\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u5c5e\u7f8a\u751f\u8096\u8fd0\u52bf\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a1.1943\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\uff0c\u672c\u547d\u5e74\u91cc\u80a5\u58ee\u4e0d\u5982\u4eba\u610f\uff0c\u51fa\u5165\u8981\u7559\u610f\u4f4e\u7a7a\u6e7f\u6ed1\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6454\u5012\uff0c\u5bb6\u5b85\u77ed\u5c11\u5b89\u5b81\uff0c\u4e0e\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4ee3\u6c9f\u4e43\u53cd\u5e38\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u8981\u5bb9\u7eb3\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 2.1955\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\uff0c\u672c\u547d\u5e74\u91cc\u751f\u5b58\u603b\u4f53\u6e05\u6de1\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0f\u7684\u963b\u6ede\u4f9d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e0e\u90bb\u5c45\u90bb\u5c45\u76f8\u5904\u65f6\u8981\u575a\u6301\u865a\u5fc3\u4f4e\u8c03\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u505c\u987f\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0d\u7528\u8fc7\u591a\u4e89\u6267\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u51fa\u73b0\u4e89\u6301\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 3.1967\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\uff0c2015\u672c\u547d\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u4f1a\u6709\u8f83\u591a\u963b\u6ede\uff0c\u8d22\u8fd0\uff0c\u4ea6\u968f\u8457\u574e\u5777\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8981\u6c89\u7740\u5256\u6790\u601d\u7d22\uff0c\u51ed\u85c9\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u9605\u5386\u4eba\u9020\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5904\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 4.1979\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\uff0c2015\u7f8a\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u521d\u59cb\u65f6\u4f1a\u6709\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u52a8\u6447\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u7f13\u7f13\u8d8b\u65bc\u98a0\u7c38\uff0c\u4e0a\u73ed\u4e0a\u4f1a\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u6c89\u7740\u5e94\u7b54\uff0c\u8f6c\u884c\u8df3\u69fd\u9700\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u8651\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 5.1991\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\uff0c\u7f8a\u5e74\u547d\u8d70\u6843\u82b1\uff0c\u5bf9\u72ec\u8eab\u8005\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u5584\u62a5\uff0c\u5bf9\u5df2\u5a5a\u8005\u5219\u8981\u4fdd\u517b\u597d\u611f\u60c5\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\uff1b\u4e0a\u73ed\u4e0a\u5bb9\u6613\u65e0\u4e2d\u751f\u6709\uff0c\u63d0\u9632\u6709\u4eba\u80cc\u5f8c\u4e2d\u4f24\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 6.2003\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\uff0c\u7f8a\u5e74\u8bfb\u4e66\u5b66\u4e60\u5bb9\u6613\u8fdb\u5165\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u597d\u6548\u679c\u4e5f\u8981\u575a\u6301\u865a\u5fc3\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u7559\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u62db\u60f9\u4ed6\u4eba\u5ac9\u5992\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n \u542f\u52a8\u6c34\u4e0a\u4f18\u60e0\u65f6\u80af\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\u5c0f\u5b69\u513f\u966a\u540c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u52ff\u628a\u73a9\u5bb6\u91cc\u7684\u5200\u526a\u7b49\u5c16\u5229\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<br \/>\n <br \/>\n 7.2015\u5e74\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\uff0c\u7f8a\u5e74\u5bb9\u6613\u7531\u4e8e\u611f\u5192\u800c\u67d3\u4e0a\u6c89\u75fe\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u7167\u6599\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u4fdd\u6696\u4e0e\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u8425\u517b\u7684\u6444\u53d6\u80af\u5b9a\u7559\u610f\u3002<br \/>\n 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