{"id":175240,"date":"2025-11-23T08:54:58","date_gmt":"2025-11-23T00:54:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/?p=175240"},"modified":"2025-11-23T08:54:58","modified_gmt":"2025-11-23T00:54:58","slug":"1954%e5%b9%b4%e5%87%ba%e7%94%9f%e4%ba%ba%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%91%bd-1954%e5%b9%b4%e7%94%9f%e4%ba%ba%e4%ba%94%e8%a1%8c%e5%b1%9e%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/2025\/11\/23\/1954%e5%b9%b4%e5%87%ba%e7%94%9f%e4%ba%ba%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%91%bd-1954%e5%b9%b4%e7%94%9f%e4%ba%ba%e4%ba%94%e8%a1%8c%e5%b1%9e%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88\/","title":{"rendered":"1954\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4eba\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u547d 1954\u5e74\u751f\u4eba\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u751f\u8096\"<\/p>\n

\n 1954\u5e74\u751f\u4eba\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u4ec0\u4e48
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u201c\u547d\u8fd0\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u624b\u4e2d\u201d\uff0c\u90fd\u65e2\u53ef\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5168\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c5e\u76f8\u3001\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u6708\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u7b97\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u65e0\u6839\u65e0\u636e\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u201c\u6c34\u547d\u201d\u3001\u201c\u706b\u547d\u201d\u4e86\u54e6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u5185\u7684\u5c5e\u76f8\u4e94\u884c\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5427\uff0c\u6b64\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ec5\u6b64\u800c\u5df2\uff01\n<\/p>\n

\n \u3010\u9f20\u3011\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u7532\u5b50\u5e74\u751f\uff081924\u30011984\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6d77\u4e2d\u91d1\uff0c\u5c4b\u4e0a\u4e4b\u9f20\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u7532\u5b50\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5b66\u4e1a\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u5927\u7684\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u6709\u59cb\u65e0\u7ec8\uff0c\u7537\u5927\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u592b\u957f\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5341\u5206\u4f36\u4fd0\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u8d24\u80fd\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u4e19\u5b50\u5e74\u751f\uff081936\u30011996\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6da7\u4e0b\u6c34\uff0c\u7530\u5185\u4e4b\u9f20\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e19\u5b50\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u80c6\u91cf\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u548c\u8c0b\u7565\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u6210\u5c31\u665a\u666f\u5927\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5973\u591a\u6709\u9976\u820c\u7d6e\u8052\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u63a7\u5236\u8a00\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8a00\u591a\u5fc5\u5931\uff0c\u5e94\u5b89\u5206\u5b88\u5df1\u624d\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u620a\u5b50\u5e74\u751f\uff081948\u30012008\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u9739\u96f7\u706b\uff0c\u4ed3\u5185\u4e4b\u9f20\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u8ba1\u7b97\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u7cbe\u901a\u6587\u6b66\uff0c\u65e9\u751f\u513f\u5973\u5ba2\uff0c\u8fdf\u751f\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u548c\u987a\uff0c\u6709\u8d22\u5e1b\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u5927\u5174\u65fa\u76f8\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u8d24\u826f\uff0c\u5177\u53d1\u8fbe\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u5e9a\u5b50\u5e74\u751f\uff081960\u30012022 \uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u58c1\u4e0a\u571f\uff0c\u6881\u4e0a\u4e4b\u9f20\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u5c0a\u91cd\u5b89\u7a33\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u7984\u65e0\u4e8f\uff0c\u6301\u5bb6\u6709\uff0c\u9047\u4e8b\u9022\u51f6\u5316\u5409\uff0c\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u63d0\u62d4\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5177\u5174\u65fa\u76f8\u5bb6\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 5\u3001\u58ec\u5b50\u5e74\u751f\uff081972\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6851\u677e\u6728\uff0c\u5c71\u4e0a\u4e4b\u9f20\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u5e7c\u5e74\u6709\u707e\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u5df2\u662f\u79df\u7528\uff0c\u7537\u62db\u597d\u59bb\uff0c\u8eab\u95f2\u5fc3\u82e6\uff0c\u591a\u559c\u591a\u5fe7\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u5c11\u529b\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u51b7\u6de1\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u81ea\u505a\u81ea\u4e3a\uff0c\u5973\u5177\u8d24\u80fd\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u3010\u725b\u3011\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u4e59\u4e11\u5e74\u751f\uff081925\u30011985\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6d77\u4e2d\u91d1\uff0c\u6d77\u5185\u4e4b\u725b\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e59\u4e11\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5f97\u6177\u6168\u5927\u65b9\uff0c\u559c\u7231\u6625\u98ce\uff0c\u89c1\u4e8b\u5219\u591a\u5b66\u5c11\u6210\uff0c\u5e7c\u707e\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u4e5d\u6d41\u4e2d\u4eba\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u65e0\u5211\uff0c\u513f\u5973\u4e0d\u5b64\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u5c11\u9760\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u8d24\u826f\u3001\u7eaf\u548c\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u4e01\u4e11\u5e74\u751f\uff081937\u30011997\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6da7\u4e0b\u6c34\uff0c\u6e56\u5185\u4e4b\u725b\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e01\u4e11\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u548c\u6c14\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u90fd\u8863\u7984\u65e0\u5fe7\uff0c\u521d\u5e74\u8d22\u7984\u5e38\u5728\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u6709\u4e58\u9aa8\u8089\uff0c\u5934\u89c1\u5973\u5409\uff0c\u8fdf\u751f\u5219\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u592b\u59bb\u548c\u987a\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u65fa\u592b\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6301\u5bb6\u8d24\u826f\u4e4b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u5df1\u4e11\u5e74\u751f\uff081949\u30012009\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u9739\u96f7\u706b\uff0c\u680f\u5185\u4e4b\u725b\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u53e3\u5feb\u5fc3\u76f4\uff0c\u901a\u6587\u827a\uff0c\u6709\u624d\u80fd\uff0c\u8863\u7984\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u7537\u518d\u5a36\uff0c\u800c\u5973\u518d\u5a5a\uff0c\u5747\u5728\u6709\u82b1\u70db\u91cd\u660e\u4e4b\u5acc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540e\u6765\u592b\u59bb\u548c\u987a\uff0c\u767e\u5e74\u5055\u8001\uff0c\u5177\u665a\u5e74\u53d1\u798f\u4e4b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u8f9b\u4e11\u5e74\u751f\uff081961\u30012022 \uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u58c1\u4e0a\u571f\uff0c\u8def\u9014\u4e4b\u725b\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u5fc3\u6027\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u521d\u5e74\u6709\u60ca\u6050\u4e4b\u5384\uff0c\u867d\u6709\u8863\u7984\u8d22\u5e1b\uff0c\u8fdb\u9000\u9aa8\u8089\u5c11\u529b\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u798f\u5bff\u7ef5\u957f\uff0c\u5973\u5177\u8840\u8d22\u65fa\u76f8\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 5\u3001\u7678\u4e11\u5e74\u751f\uff081973\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6851\u677e\u6728\uff0c\u680f\u5916\u4e4b\u725b\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u8863\u7984\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u8d22\u5e1b\u65e9\u5e74\u4e0d\u805a\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u4e0d\u60f9\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u96be\u4f9d\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u5c11\u9760\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u548c\u987a\uff0c\u513f\u5b50\u89c1\u8fdf\uff0c\u5973\u5b9c\u8fc7\u623f\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u3010\u864e\u3011\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u4e19\u5bc5\u5e74\u751f\uff081926\u30011986\u30012022\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u7089\u4e2d\u706b\uff0c\u5c71\u6797\u4e4b\u864e\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e19\u5bc5\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u591a\u5b66\u5c11\u6210\uff0c\u5fc3\u6027\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u53e3\u786c\u5fc3\u8f6f\uff0c\u8eab\u95f2\u5fc3\u76f4\uff0c\u624b\u8db3\u4e0d\u505c\uff0c\u5229\u5b98\u8fd1\u8d35\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u4e43\u662f\u8d24\u826f\u806a\u6167\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u620a\u5bc5\u5e74\u751f\uff081938\u30011998\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u57ce\u5934\u571f\uff0c\u8fc7\u5c71\u4e4b\u864e\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u620a\u5bc5\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u731b\u70c8\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u559c\u6012\u65e0\u5e38\uff0c\u65e0\u60c5\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u5341\u5206\u52e4\u4fed\uff0c\u79bb\u7956\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u4f36\u4fd0\uff0c\u5b88\u5176\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u61c2\u5f97\u4ee5\u793c\u5f85\u4eba\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u4f1a\u6709\u826f\u673a\u964d\u4e34\uff0c\u4e3b\u6709\u5e78\u798f\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u58ec\u5bc5\u5e74\u751f\uff081962\u30012022\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u91d1\u6cca\u91d1\uff0c\u8fc7\u6797\u4e4b\u864e\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u53e3\u5feb\u5fc3\u76f4\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4e0d\uff0c\u7537\u5973\u65e9\u5a5a\u4e0d\u5b9c\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u5211\u514b\uff0c\u513f\u5973\u89c1\u8fdf\uff0c\u521d\u5e74\u505a\u4e8b\u98a0\u5012\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u665a\u5e74\u8d22\u5e1b\u8db3\u7528\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u6301\u5bb6\uff0c\u7272\u755c\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u5177\u665a\u5e74\u53d1\u798f\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u7532\u5bc5\u5e74\u751f\uff081974\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5927\u6eaa\u6c34\uff0c\u7acb\u5b9a\u4e4b\u864e\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u8bda\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5229\u5b98\u8fd1\u8d35\uff0c\u5bb6\u9053\u5174\u5b81\uff0c\u8863\u98df\u8db3\u7528\uff0c\u8d22\u5e1b\u591a\u805a\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u6709\u5211\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u6015\u59bb\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u7ba1\u592b\uff0c\u547d\u786c\u4e09\u5206\uff0c\u5207\u5fcc\u8fc7\u521a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 5\u3001\u5e9a\u5bc5\u5e74\u751f\uff081950\u30012010\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u677e\u67cf\u6728\uff0c\u51fa\u5c71\u4e4b\u864e\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u5fc3\u6027\u6025\uff0c\u6709\u53e3\u65e0\u5fc3\uff0c\u6613\u597d\u6613\u6012\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u65e0\u5e38\uff0c\u8863\u98df\u4e30\u8db3\uff0c\u4f46\u8d22\u7269\u65e9\u5e74\u8017\u6563\u4e0d\u805a\uff0c\u665a\u666f\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u6709\u5185\u52a9\u65fa\u76f8\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u3010\u5154\u3011\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u4e01\u536f\u5e74\u751f\uff081927\u30011987\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u7089\u4e2d\u706b\uff0c\u4e4b\u5154\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e01\u536f\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u624b\u8db3\u4e0d\u505c\uff0c\u8eab\u5fc3\u4e0d\u95f2\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u7984\u4e0d\u7f3a\uff0c\u6027\u60c5\u4e56\u5de7\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u61c2\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u505a\u4e8b\u5374\u7ecf\u5e38\u6709\u59cb\u65e0\u7ec8\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u662f\u6709\u798f\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5219\u5929\u751f\u7980\u6027\u559c\u9759\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5b89\u7136\u6709\u5e78\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u5df1\u536f\u5e74\u751f\uff081939\u30011999\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u57ce\u5934\u571f\uff0c\u5c71\u6797\u4e4b\u5154\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5df1\u536f\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u7984\u5145\u76c8\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u9038\u95f2\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u4eba\u6b22\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u51b7\u6de1\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u96be\u4e3a\uff0c\u59bb\u5a36\u5e74\u957f\uff0c\u914d\u5076\u548c\u5408\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u4e0e\u90bb\u76f8\u5904\u8f83\u548c\u7766\uff0c\u4e43\u8d24\u8fbe\u957f\u5bff\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u8f9b\u536f\u5e74\u751f\uff081951\u30012011\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u677e\u67cf\u6728\uff0c\u87fe\u7a9f\u4e4b\u5154\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u5fc3\u76f4\u53e3\u5feb\uff0c\u6709\u5fd7\u6c14\uff0c\u5229\u5b98\u8fd1\u8d35\uff0c\u8eab\u95f2\u5fc3\u4e0d\u95f2\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u5c11\u9760\uff0c\u81ea\u7acb\u6210\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u52b3\u788c\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u5927\u5229\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u6709\u64cd\u6301\u5bb6\u5ead\u5174\u9686\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u7678\u536f\u5e74\u751f(1963\u30012023)\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u91d1\u6cca\u91d1\uff0c\u5c71\u6797\u4e4b\u5154\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u9152\u98df\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u798f\u7984\u6709\u4f59\uff0c\u51f6\u4e2d\u5316\u5409\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u8d22\u5e1b\u4e0d\u805a\uff0c\u591a\u6536\u591a\u652f\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u5174\u9686\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u4e2d\u5e74\u53ca\u665a\u5e74\u5177\u53ea\u6709\u727a\u7272\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 5\u3001\u4e59\u536f\u5e74\u751f\uff081975\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5927\u6eaa\u6c34\uff0c\u5f97\u9053\u4e4b\u5154\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u5fd7\u6c14\u8f69\u6602\uff0c\u8ba1\u8c0b\u5de7\u5999\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8fd1\u8d35\u5219\u767e\u4e8b\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u6587\u6b66\u7686\u901a\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u798f\u5bff\u65e0\u4e8f\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u3010\u9f99\u3011\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u620a\u8fb0\u5e74\u751f\uff081928\u30011988\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5927\u6797\u6728\uff0c\u6e05\u6e29\u4e4b\u9f99\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u620a\u8fb0\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u559c\u7231\u6625\u98ce\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u53ef\u538b\u5012\u4f17\u4eba\uff0c\u5229\u5b98\u8fd1\u8d35\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u5211\u4f24\uff0c\u513f\u5973\u4e0d\u5b64\uff0c\u5973\u90fd\u6e29\u826f\u8d24\u8fbe\uff0c\u7565\u663e\u5520\u53e8\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc3\u4e8b\u6781\u597d\uff0c\u4e3b\u62db\u597d\u592b\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u5e9a\u8fb0\u5e74\u751f\uff081940\u30012000\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u767d\u814a\u91d1\uff0c\u6055\u6027\u4e4b\u9f99\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5e9a\u8fb0\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u548c\u6c14\uff0c\u52b3\u788c\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u5f97\u5b98\u8fd1\u8d35\uff0c\u540d\u5229\u53cc\u5168\uff0c\u8863\u98df\u8db3\u7528\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u5341\u5206\u5e73\u987a\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u5219\u4f1a\u5927\u5174\uff0c\u5973\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u52e4\u4fed\u64cd\u6301\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u58ec\u8fb0\u5e74\u751f\uff081952\u30012012\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u957f\u6d41\u6c34\uff0c\u884c\u96e8\u4e4b\u9f99\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u52b3\u788c\uff0c\u624b\u8db3\u65e0\u505c\u65f6\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u96be\u5b88\uff0c\u8d22\u6765\u8d22\u53bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u805a\u8d22\u5b9d\uff0c\u6709\u865a\u65e0\u5b9e\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u53d1\u8d22\u53d1\u798f\u5973\u6709\u64cd\u6301\u65fa\u8d22\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u7532\u8fb0\u5e74\u751f\uff081964\u30012024\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u8986\u706f\u706b\uff0c\u4f0f\u6f6d\u4e4b\u9f99\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u8863\u98df\u4e30\u8db3\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u6e05\u95f2\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u4e30\u539a\u6709\u4f59\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u516d\u4eb2\u96be\u9760\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u60f3\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u7518\u5e74\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u8fbe\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 5\u3001\u4e19\u8fb0\u5e74\u751f\uff081976\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6c99\u4e2d\u571f\uff0c\u5929\u4e0a\u4e4b\u9f99\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u806a\u660e\u4f36\u4fd0\uff0c\u56db\u6d77\u6625\u89c1\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u7984\u65e0\u7a77\uff0c\u8eab\u95f2\u5fc3\u52b3\uff0c\u597d\u4ea4\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5174\u9686\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u8d22\u65fa\uff0c\u5973\u5177\u8d24\u80fd\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u3010\u86c7\u3011\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u5df1\u5df2\u5e74\u751f\uff081929\u30011989\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5927\u6797\u6728\uff0c\u798f\u6c14\u4e4b\u86c7\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5df1\u5df2\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u4f36\u4fd0\uff0c\u6709\u529f\u540d\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u76f8\u5904\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u7537\u591a\u559c\u6b22\u51fa\u98ce\u5934\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u5584\u6709\u8ba1\u8c0b\uff0c\u82f1\u654f\u4e4b\u624d\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u798f\u539a\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5219\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u98df\u65e0\u5fe7\uff0c\u5f85\u4eba\u771f\u8bda\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u8f9b\u5df3\u5e74\u751f\uff081941\u30012001\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u767d\u814a\u91d1\uff0c\u51ac\u4e4b\u86c7\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u8f9b\u5df3\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u5341\u5206\u6709\u8ba1\u8c0b\uff0c\u9047\u4e8b\u80fd\u968f\u673a\u5e94\u53d8\uff0c\u53ef\u6210\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u98df\u8db3\u7528\uff0c\u547d\u4e2d\u4f1a\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u6276\u52a9\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u548c\u987a\uff0c\u8001\u5e74\u5219\u8fd0\u8d22\u53d1\u798f\u5927\uff0c\u4e43\u6709\u957f\u5bff\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u7678\u5df3\u5e74\u751f\uff081953\u30012013\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u957f\u6d41\u6c34\uff0c\u8349\u4e2d\u4e4b\u86c7\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u806a\u660e\u4f36\u4fd0\uff0c\u8d22\u8c37\u805a\u800c\u590d\u6563\uff0c\u4e3b\u8fd1\u8d35\u4eba\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u98ce\u971c\uff0c\u5177\u665a\u666f\u8363\u534e\u8d24\u826f\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5177\u5174\u65fa\u76f8\u5bb6\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u4e59\u5df3\u5e74\u751f\uff081965\u30012025\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u8986\u706f\u706b\uff0c\u51fa\u6d1e\u4e4b\u86c7\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u6c14\u8c61\u7aef\u6b63\uff0c\u4e14\u559c\u597d\u6625\u98ce\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u547d\u5e26\u6307\u80cc\u715e\uff0c\u4e3a\u5584\u4e0d\u5f70\uff0c\u65e0\u529f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u5b50\u5987\u5211\u514b\uff0c\u665a\u5f97\u5b89\u5b81\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u6709\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u76f8\u592b\u76ca\u5b50\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 5\u3001\u4e01\u5df1\u5e74\u751f\uff081977\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6c99\u4e2d\u571f\uff0c\u6e8f\u5185\u4e4b\u86c7\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u5229\u5b98\u8fd1\u8d35\uff0c\u7980\u6027\u521a\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u987a\u4eba\u60c5\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u60c5\u957f\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u663e\u8363\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5bb9\u8c8c\u7f8e\u4e3d\uff0c\u8863\u98df\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6709\u8d24\u8fbe\u8d77\u5bb6\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u3010\u9a6c\u3011\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u5e9a\u5348\u5e74\u751f\uff081930\u30011990\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u8def\u508d\u571f\uff0c\u5802\u91cc\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5e9a\u5348\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u57ce\u5e9c\uff0c\u5fc3\u76f4\u53e3\u5feb\uff0c\u5229\u5b98\u8fd1\u8d35\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u7984\u4e30\u76c8\uff0c\u7537\u67c4\u4f20\u5bb6\uff0c\u6027\u6027\u8f83\u56fa\u6267\uff0c\u662f\u53d7\u4eba\u656c\u4f69\u4e4b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5973\u4eba\u5219\u8363\u592b\u76ca\u5b50\uff0c\u6709\u79c0\u6c14\u4e4b\u547d\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u58ec\u5348\u5e74\u751f\uff081942\u30012002\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6768\u67f3\u6728\uff0c\u519b\u4e2d\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u58ec\u5348\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u52e4\u4fed\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u5211\u4f24\uff0c\u707e\u5384\u53ef\u6298\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u8d22\uff0c\u4e5f\u96be\u4ee5\u79ef\u805a\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u5c1a\u53ef\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u79ef\u84c4\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u65f1\u4e4f\uff0c\u5973\u90fd\u6709\u5174\u5bb6\u8d24\u80fd\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u7532\u5348\u5e74\u751f\uff081954\u30012022\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6c99\u4e2d\u91d1\uff0c\u4e91\u4e2d\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u548c\u6c14\uff0c\u559c\u597d\u6625\u98ce\uff0c\u4ea4\u670b\u7ed3\u53cb\uff0c\u5229\u5b98\u8fd1\u8d35\uff0c\u9047\u51f6\u4e0d\u4e3a\u51f6\uff0c\u53ef\u9022\u51f6\u5316\u5409\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u5c11\u9760\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u53e3\u5feb\u80fd\u8a00\uff0c\u591a\u51fa\u98ce\u5934\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u4e19\u5348\u5e74\u751f\uff081966\u30012026\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5929\u6cb3\u6c34\uff0c\u884c\u8def\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u6e05\u95f2\uff0c\u521d\u5904\u8d22\u5e1b\u8017\u6563\uff0c\u5b9c\u4f5c\u624b\u827a\u529f\u592b\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u4e0d\u529b\u6c42\u540d\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u5404\u81ea\u6210\u5bb6\uff0c\u540e\u8fd0\u53d1\u8d22\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u53c8\u6e05\u5947\u5de7\u5999\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 5\u3001\u620a\u5348\u5e74\u751f\uff081978\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5929\u4e0a\u706b\uff0c\u53a9\u5185\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u5fd7\u9ad8\u6c14\u5bbd\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u7984\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5bb9\u8c8c\u7aef\u6b63\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u6e29\u826f\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u591a\u707e\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u6709\u5211\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u59d0\u59b9\u5c11\u9760\uff0c\u7531\u76f8\u592b\u5174\u65fa\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u3010\u7f8a\u3011\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u8f9b\u672a\u5e74\u751f\uff081931\u30011991\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u8def\u508d\u571f\uff0c\u5f97\u7984\u4e4b\u7f8a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u8f9b\u672a\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5fd7\u6c14\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u5bbd\u539a\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u591a\u707e\uff0c\u5934\u89c1\u5973\u5409\uff0c\u751f\u7537\u6709\u5211\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u548c\u987a\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u61c2\u5f97\u6301\u5bb6\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5bb6\u4e1a\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u5219\u6709\u5efa\u5bb6\u7acb\u4e1a\uff0c\u540d\u663e\u5bcc\u8d35\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u7678\u672a\u5e74\u751f\uff081943\u3001 2003\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6768\u67f3\u6728\uff0c\u7fa4\u5185\u4e4b\u7f8a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u7678\u672a\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5fc3\u76f4\u53e3\u5feb\uff0c\u529e\u4e8b\u5229\u7d22\uff0c\u867d\u5584\u4e14\u4e0d\u6c42\u56de\u62a5\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5f80\u5f80\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u62db\u60f9\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u83ab\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u6709\u8d22\u65e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u8d22\u6765\u8d22\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e94\u91cd\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u9020\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5973\u90fd\u662f\u8d24\u5fb7\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u6301\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e07\u5e74\u5e73\u5b89\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u4e59\u5348\u5e74\u751f\uff081955\u30012022 \uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6c99\u4e2d\u91d1\uff0c\u656c\u91cd\u4e4b\u7f8a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u5bb9\u8c8c\u7aef\u5e84\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u52e4\u4e8e\u4ece\u4e8b\uff0c\u521d\u5e74\u5e73\u987a\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u5c11\u9760\uff0c\u5b50\u606f\u4e0d\u5b64\uff0c\u7acb\u5bb6\u5174\u9686\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u5927\u6709\u8d22\u805a\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u6709\u6301\u5bb6\u76f8\u592b\u76ca\u5b50\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u4e01\u672b\u5e74\u751f\uff081967\u30012027\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5929\u6cb3\u6c34\uff0c\u5931\u7fa4\u4e4b\u7f8a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u559c\u6012\u4e0d\u5e38\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u53e3\u820c\u7075\u4fbf\uff0c\u540d\u5229\u6709\u5206\uff0c\u8863\u7984\u5c1a\u8db3\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u758f\u8fdc\uff0c\u5b50\u606f\u89c1\u8fdf\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u665a\u666f\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u592b\u76ca\u5b50\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 5\u3001\u5df1\u672b\u5e74\u751f\uff081979\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5929\u4e0a\u706b\uff0c\u8349\u91ce\u4e4b\u7f8a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u53e3\u5feb\u820c\u786c\uff0c\u8863\u7984\u81ea\u6765\uff0c\u524d\u7a0b\u8d24\u8fbe\uff0c\u5f97\u8d35\u4eba\u6240\u94a6\u656c\uff0c\u5219\u8d22\u6b3e\u76f8\u65fa\uff0c\u767e\u4e8b\u8363\u660c\uff0c\u5f3a\u516c\u80dc\u7956\uff0c\u670b\u53cb\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u4e43\u65fa\u76f8\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u3010\u7334\u3011\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u58ec\u7533\u5e74\u751f\uff081932\u30011992\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5251\u950b\u91d1\uff0c\u6e05\u79c0\u4e4b\u7334\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u58ec\u7533\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u6027\u5de7\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u8c0b\u4f46\u5584\u53d8\uff0c\u548c\u6c14\u6625\u98ce\uff0c\u529f\u540d\u6709\u5206\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u62db\u8d24\u5fb7\u4e4b\u59bb\uff0c\u59ff\u6027\u82f1\u654f\uff0c\u591a\u53d7\u4e0d\u7231\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5219\u5927\u591a\u76f8\u8c8c\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5bcc\u8d35\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u7532\u7533\u5e74\u751f\uff081944\u30012004\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u4e95\u6cc9\u6c34\uff0c\u8fc7\u6811\u4e4b\u7334\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u8863\u7984\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u5fc3\u6027\u6e29\u67d4\uff0c\u51fa\u5165\u538b\u4f17\uff0c\u521d\u5e74\u98a0\u5012\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u5229\u8fbe\uff0c\u90a2\u5bb6\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u548c\u987a\uff0c\u513f\u5973\u89c1\u8fdf\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u64cd\u6301\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u6709\u8363\u7984\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\u751f\uff081956\u30012022 \uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5c71\u4e0b\u706b\uff0c\u5c71\u4e0a\u4e4b\u7334\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u8863\u98df\u8db3\u7528\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u4e70\u5356\uff0c\u5229\u8def\u4ea8\u901a\uff0c\u751f\u8d22\u6709\u9053\uff0c\u725b\u7530\u6709\u5206\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u52b3\u788c\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5177\u6301\u5bb6\u65fa\u76f8\u53d1\u8fbe\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u620a\u7533\u5e74\u751f\uff081968\u30012028\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5927\u6cfd\u571f\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e4b\u7334\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u6027\u6025\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u53cd\u590d\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u52b3\u788c\u8f9b\u82e6\uff0c\u5229\u5b98\u89c1\u8d35\uff0c\u513f\u5973\u5211\u4f24\uff0c\u8d22\u5e1b\u8db3\u7528\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u8d24\u826f\u6653\u4e8b\uff0c\u5177\u5b50\u606f\u4e0d\u5b64\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 5\u3001\u5e9a\u7533\u5e74\u751f\uff081980\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u77f3\u69b4\u6728\uff0c\u98df\u679c\u4e4b\u7334\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u4e00\u751f\u624b\u8db3\u4e0d\u505c\uff0c\u540d\u884c\u6e05\u9ad8\uff0c\u5229\u5b98\u8fd1\u8d35\uff0c\u660e\u77fe\u6307\u80cc\u715e\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u4e0d\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u65e0\u529f\u52b3\uff0c\u7acb\u5fd7\u59d3\u8d3e\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u51b7\u6de1\uff0c\u5973\u5177\u665a\u666f\u5174\u9686\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u3010\u9e21\u3011\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u7678\u9149\u5e74\u751f\uff081933\u30011993\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5251\u950b\u91d1\uff0c\u697c\u5bbf\u4e4b\u9e21\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u7678\u9149\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5fc3\u76f4\u53e3\u5feb\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u516c\u6b63\uff0c\u5904\u4e8b\u516c\u5e73\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u53e3\u4fbf\u53bb\u5229\uff0c\u547d\u8863\u7984\uff0c\u5e73\u7a33\u8db3\u7528\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u51b7\u6de1\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u5e73\u548c\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d2a\u4e0d\u53d6\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u65f6\u4f1a\u65f6\u8fd0\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u5973\u90fd\u6709\u65fa\u592b\u5174\u5bb6\u7acb\u4e16\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u4e59\u9149\u5e74\u751f\uff081945\u30012005\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u4e95\u6cc9\u6c34\uff0c\u5348\u5531\u4e4b\u9e21\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u5fc3\u76f4\u53e3\u5feb\uff0c\u5fd7\u6c14\u8f69\u6602\uff0c\u8863\u7984\u8db3\u7528\uff0c\u798f\u5bff\u53cc\u5168\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u867d\u6709\uff0c\u96be\u4e3a\u5f97\u5229\uff0c\u516d\u8f9b\u548c\u7766\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5174\u8d22\u7ef5\u8fdc\uff0c\u5e73\u7a33\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u4e01\u9149\u5e74\u751f\uff081957\u30012022 \uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5c71\u4e0b\u706b\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e4b\u9e21\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u597d\u6625\u98ce\uff0c\u591a\u60c5\u91cd\u6069\uff0c\u5229\u5b98\u8fd1\u8d35\uff0c\u9664\u5e74\u52b3\u788c\uff0c\u8eab\u95f2\u5fc3\u82e6\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u5bb6\u9053\u5174\u9686\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5177\u6e05\u79c0\u547d\u683c\uff0c\u4f34\u592b\u4f34\u8d22\uff0c\u8001\u5c81\u5409\u660c\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u5df1\u9149\u5e74\u751f\uff081969\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5927\u6cfd\u571f\uff0c\u62a5\u6548\u4e4b\u9e21\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u5fc3\u6027\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u8863\u7984\u6709\u8db3\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u96be\u9760\uff0c\u513f\u5973\u65e9\u89c1\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u767e\u4e8b\u7686\u901a\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u5bbd\u91cf\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u8ba1\u8f83\u591a\u53d8\uff0c\u65e0\u707e\u5384\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 5\u3001\u8f9b\u9149\u5e74\u751f\uff081981\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u77f3\u69b4\u6728\uff0c\u7b3c\u4e4b\u9e21\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u4e00\u751f\u4f36\u4fd0\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u6e05\u723d\uff0c\u53e3\u820c\u80fd\u8fa9\uff0c\u9ad8\u4eba\u656c\u91cd\uff0c\u8d22\u5e1b\u8db3\u7528\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u51b7\u6de1\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u60c5\u758f\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u8d24\u5fb7\uff0c\u6709\u64cd\u6301\u5174\u5bb6\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u3010\u72d7\u3011\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u7532\u620c\u5e74\u751f\uff081934\u30011994\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5c71\u5934\u706b\uff0c\u5b88\u8eab\u4e4b\u72d7\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u7532\u620c\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5fc3\u76f4\u53e3\u5feb\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u5904\u4e8e\u5fd9\u788c\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u667a\u8c0b\uff0c\u540d\u58f0\u8fdc\u64ad\uff0c\u798f\u7984\u6709\u4f59\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5973\u90fd\u6709\u65fa\u592b\u548c\u751f\u8d22\u4e4b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u4e19\u620c\u5e74\u751f\uff081946\u30012006\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5c4b\u4e0a\u571f\uff0c\u81ea\u7720\u4e3a\u72d7\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u8c6a\u6770\u548c\u987a\uff0c\u62db\u8d22\u5f97\u5b9d\uff0c\u81ea\u7acb\u5bb6\u4e1a\uff0c\u524d\u8fd0\u8f9b\u52b3\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u8363\u534e\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5177\u8840\u8d22\u65fa\u76f8\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u620a\u620c\u5e74\u751f\uff081958\u30012022 \uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5e73\u5730\u6728\uff0c\u8fdb\u5c71\u4e4b\u72d7\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u548c\u6c14\uff0c\u81ea\u8425\u81ea\u7acb\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u98a0\u5012\uff0c\u8d22\u8c37\u8017\u6563\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u5f97\u8d22\uff0c\u5b9c\u62dc\u5e08\u5b66\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u4e1a\u7acb\u800c\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8d22\u6e90\u5e7f\u8fdb\uff0c\u5229\u8def\u4ea8\u901a\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5177\u517b\u80b2\u4e2d\u5e73\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u5e9a\u620c\u5e74\u751f\uff081970\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u9497\u948f\u91d1\uff0c\u89c2\u4e4b\u72d7\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e11\u5e74\u6709\u707e\uff0c\u5229\u5b98\u8fd1\u8d35\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u654f\u6377\uff0c\u767e\u4e8b\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u52e4\u4fed\u52b1\u4e1a\uff0c\u798f\u5728\u665a\u5e74\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u72af\u4e4b\u88ab\u6740\uff0c\u65e0\u529f\uff0c\u5973\u4e3e\u8d24\u80fd\u5174\u65fa\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 5\u3001\u58ec\u620c\u5e74\u751f\uff081982\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5927\u6d77\u6c34\uff0c\u987e\u5bb6\u4e4b\u72ac\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u4e00\u751f\u597d\u884c\u5584\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e1c\u6765\u897f\u53bb\u4e0d\u4f4f\u4e0d\u505c\uff0c\u591a\u52b3\u591a\u7ba1\uff0c\u8863\u98df\u4e0d\u7f3a\uff0c\u8d35\u4eba\u63d0\u62d4\uff0c\u8c0b\u4e8b\u79f0\u610f\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u5e73\u5e38\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5584\u826f\uff0c\u5177\u8d24\u826f\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u3010\u732a\u3011\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u4e59\u4ea5\u5e74\u751f\uff081935\u30011995\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5c71\u5934\u706b\uff0c\u8fc7\u5f80\u4e4b\u732a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e59\u4ea5\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u6e29\u987a\uff0c\u7136\u5e7c\u5e74\u591a\u707e\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u6709\u5211\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u65e0\u5927\u5bb3\uff0c\u592b\u5987\u548c\u987a\uff0c\u53ef\u643a\u624b\u5230\u8001\uff0c\u5b58\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6b63\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u672b\u5c81\u4f1a\u8d22\u8c37\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u4e8e\u5973\u6709\u514b\uff0c\u5e94\u4ee5\u89c1\u8fdf\u4e3a\u597d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u4e01\u4ea5\u5e74\u751f\uff081947\u30012007\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5c4b\u4e0a\u571f\uff0c\u8fc7\u5c71\u4e4b\u732a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u6027\u5de7\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u81ea\u7acb\u81ea\u8425\uff0c\u513f\u5973\u6709\u5211\uff0c\u89c1\u8fd0\u65b9\u597d\uff0c\u751f\u5e73\u597d\u505a\u5584\u4e8b\uff0c\u8d22\u6e90\u65fa\u76f8\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u8863\u7984\u5e73\u7a33\uff0c\u4e3b\u6709\u5929\u624d\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u5df2\u4ea5\u5e74\u751f\uff081959\u30012022 \uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5e73\u5730\u6728\uff0c\u9053\u9662\u4e4b\u732a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u5de7\u8ba1\u4f36\u4fd0\uff0c\u8863\u98df\u5b89\u7a33\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u5c11\u529b\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u51b7\u6de1\uff0c\u800c\u5973\u65e9\u89c1\u5211\u514b\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u548c\u987a\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u6e05\u95f2\uff0c\u5177\u665a\u5e74\u53d1\u8fbe\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u8f9b\u4ea5\u5e74\u751f\uff081971\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u9497\u948f\u91d1\uff0c\u5708\u517b\u4e4b\u732a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u4e0d\u60f9\u95f2\u4e8b\uff0c\u767e\u4e8b\u8c0b\u6c42\u7686\u987a\uff0c\u4f46\u65e9\u5e74\u4e0d\u805a\u8d22\u7269\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u591a\u9047\u826f\u673a\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u8363\u534e\u5bcc\u8d35\u4e4b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5973\u4eba\u5177\u53d1\u798f\u7acb\u4e1a\u4e4b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 5\u3001\u7678\u4ea5\u751f\u4eba\uff081983\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5927\u6d77\u6c34\uff0c\u6797\u4e0b\u4e4b\u732a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u4eba\u521a\u76f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u987a\u4eba\u60c5\uff0c\u8d22\u8c37\u4e0d\u7f3a\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u758f\u8fdc\uff0c\u81ea\u7acb\u6743\u8861\u5219\u665a\u666f\u80dc\u524d\uff0c\u4e43\u5174\u5bb6\u521b\u4e1a\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\u5973\u4eba\u6301\u5bb6\uff0c\u7272\u755c\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u5177\u798f\n<\/p>\n

\n 1980\u5e74\u6b63\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u8d22\u8fd0\u5982\u4f55\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1980\u5e74\u7334\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u683c\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u7684\u7cbe\u660e\u4e0e\u5e72\u70bc\uff0c\u4f7f\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u603b\u662f\u8d62\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u7684\u6c38\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0e\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u7684\u5929\u8d4b\u4e5f\u786e\u5b9e\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\uff0c\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u5145\u5b9e\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u60f3\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u80fd\u7cbe\u6253\u7ec6\u7b97\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ece\u6765\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6d6a\u8d39\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u70b9\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u80fd\u5934\u8111\u51b7\u9759\u5730\u5904\u7406\u90a3\u4e9b\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

1980\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba2017\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b1980\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u57282017\u5e74\u6574\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u5927\u81f4\u7a33\u6b65\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u9047\u4e0a\u963b\u6ede\u5fc5\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u8d35\u4eba\u534f\u52a9\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u5b89\u5b9a\u6e21\u8fc7\u96be\u5173\uff0c\u4f46\u4eca\u6536\u76ca\u867d\u6709\uff0c\u865a\u8017\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u6545\u5e94\u6709\u5468\u8be6\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u7b80\u5355\u5728\u8d22\u52a1\u4e0a\u5448\u73b0\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u52ff\u8d2a\u201c\u504f\u8d22\u201d\u5f53\u5fc3\u56e0\u5c0f\u5931\u5927\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7559\u6709\u540e\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u5e74\u8981\u5f53\u5fc3\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u8096\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u5bf9\u4f60\u6666\u6c14\uff0c\u52ff\u8981\u88ab\u5bf9\u65b9\u751c\u8a00\u871c\u8bed\u6240\u60d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7334\u4eba\u672c\u5e74\u5916\u51fa\u79bb\u5bb6\u5f00\u5c55\u6781\u4f73\uff0c\u5927\u5229\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u4f46\u683c\u5916\u5f53\u5fc3\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u53ca\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5e38\u5e38\u79bb\u5bb6\u7684\u6bd5\u7adf\u4f1a\u4e0d\u884c\u6ce8\u91cd\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u5fc3\u5883\u548c\u8fd0\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

1980\u5e9a\u7533\u7334\u5e74\u751f\uff1a\u679c\u6811\u4e4b\u7334\u4e3a\u4eba\u591a\u52b3\u5c11\u6210\uff0c\u53d1\u5bcc\u6e05\u9ad8\uff0c\u5229\u5b98\u8fd1\u8d35\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u5c11\u52a9\u529b\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u81ea\u62c5\u627f\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u836b\u76ca\u5fae\u5c11\uff0c\u5973\u547d\u516d\u4eb2\u51b7\u6de1\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u66ae\u5e74\u5b89\u4e50\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u7f18\u4efd\u60c5\u8584\uff0c\u6027\u60c5\u8f7b\u6613\u52a8\u6447\uff0c\u5916\u8363\u5fc3\u5185\u82e6\uff0c\u6162\u5a5a\u53c8\u6709\u76f8\u91cf\uff0c\u5b50\u5973\u6709\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6613\u8f6c\u5802\u6e29\u99a8\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u6625\u3001\u590f\u751f\u4eba\u5916\u7f18\u597d\uff0c\u79cb\u3001\u51ac\u51fa\u4e16\u9760\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u65e5\u751f\u4e4b\u547d\u534a\u4eab\u4e50\uff0c\u591c\u751f\u6e05\u8d35\uff0c\u516d\u6708\u751f\u4eba\u4e3a\u516b\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u516bO\u5e74\u7684\u5c5e\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1980\u5e74\u751f\u4eba \u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u7334\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7334\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u662f\uff1a2016\u5e74\u30012004\u5e74\u30011992\u5e74\u30011980\u5e74\u30011968\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7334\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u6982\u8981\uff1a\u7533\u5e74\u751f\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u591a\u6d3b\u6cfc\u3001\u597d\u52a8\uff0c\u4f36\u4fd0\uff0c\u591a\u624d\u4e14\u7075\u5de7\uff0c\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u800c\u654f\u6377\u7684\u624b\u8155\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u4fa0\u4e49\u7684\u5fc3\u80a0\uff0c\u591a\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u653e\u5f03\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u5e73\u5e38\u597d\u8bf4\u5927\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0d\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u90fd\u5373\u65f6\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e14\u6025\u7656\uff0c\u53c8\u5e26\u6709\u865a\u8a00\uff0c\u8bc8\u4f2a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7ec8\u4e3a\u5211\u7f5a\u4e4b\u82e6\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u4e4b\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u7f3a\u70b9\u77eb\u6b63\u65b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u529f\u53d1\u8fbe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4eba\u8bf480\u5e74\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u6709\u65f6\u8fc7\u4e8e\u60b2\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4eba\u72ec\u7acb\u81ea\u5c0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d8b\u708e\u9644\u52bf\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u53d7\u4eba\u5c0a\u656c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u5728\u5b98\u573a\u4e0d\u6613\u6500\u5347\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u5927\u4f17\u5173\u7cfb\u597d\uff0c\u4eba\u7f18\u597d\uff0c\u5728\u7269\u8d28\u65b9\u9762\u4e0d\u6101\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5341\u5206\u878d\u6d3d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u6653\u5236\u5ea6\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u9075\u5b88\u4f20\u7edf\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u7fa4\u4f53\u89c2\u5ff5\u5f3a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u65f6\u663e\u5f97\u81ea\u79c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u663e\u5f97\u968f\u548c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5173\u5fc3\u522b\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5341\u5206\u770b\u91cd\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u548c\u5f62\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u9075\u5b88\u539f\u5219\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fbe\u5230\u76ee\u7684\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5341\u5206\u7075\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u559c\u6b22\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u611f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5e38\u6709\u5fe7\u8651\u611f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60f3\u5fc5\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f70\u548c80\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u5929\u4e0b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c2017\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5546\u673a\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u591f\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6709\u6210\uff0c\u638c\u6743\u5347\u804c\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8001\u677f\u6216\u4e3b\u7ba1\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u7740\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u54af\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u5fd8\u8bb0\uff0c80\u5e74\u7684\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u4f53\u529b\u5f00\u59cb\u6709\u6240\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u60ca\u559c\u5c31\u662f\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u4e00\u6574\u5e74\u90fd\u5065\u5065\u5eb7\u5eb7\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u548c\u7f8e\u7f8e\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u5e78\u798f\u7f8e\u6ee1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u4f60\u8981\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u76f8\u5bf9\u7410\u788e\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u70b9\u5fd9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5fd9\u7740\u53d1\u5c55\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u5fd9\u7740\u8d5a\u94b1\u517b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5fd9\u7740\u5c3d\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u4e49\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u7528\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e00\u5206\u8015\u8018\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5206\u6536\u83b7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u8fd1\u671f\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u65fa\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u597d\u56de\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7740\u53e5\u8bdd\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u8d22\u8fd0\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u90fd\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f60\u7ec8\u4e8e\u82e6\u5c3d\u7518\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4f1a\u8fd0\u52bf\u5927\u65fa\uff0c\u5927\u5409\u5927\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1980\u5e74\u814a\u6708\u5341\u4e94\u751f\u4eba\u8fd0\u52bf
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u60a8\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u519c\u5386\uff08\u9634\u5386\uff09\uff1a1980\u5e7412\u670815\u65e5\u3010\u60a8\u7684\u8d22\u7984\u3011\u75c5\u7984\uff1a\u597d\u98df\u61d2\u505a\u3010\u8d22\u7984\u8bd7\u66f0\u3011\u8d22\u6765\u8d22\u53bb\u7ec8\u987b\u6709\u3001\u59bb\u5b50\u76f8\u52a9\u65e9\u53d1\u798f\uff1b\u53ea\u5acc\u7236\u6bcd\u6709\u5211\u4f24\u3001\u5e78\u513f\u5b50\u5973\u65fa\u541b\u90ce\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u8d22\u7984\u91ca\u4e49\u3011\u4f60\u5e76\u975e\u80fd\u529b\u900a\u4e8e\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u7cfb\u81ea\u5df1\u597d\u98df\u61d2\u505a\uff0c\u673a\u4f1a\u9001\u4e0a\u95e8\u90fd\u767d\u767d\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u60f3\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u8bdd\u5207\u5fcc\u8d2a\u56fe\u5b89\u9038\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u2018\u529b\u4e0d\u5230\u4e0d\u4e3a\u8d22\u2019\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5929\u751f\u4f53\u8d28\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u826f\u597d\u4f53\u9b44\uff0c\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u96be\u514d\u88ab\u524a\u5f31\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u60a8\u7684\u5b98\u7984\u3011 \u5e73\u7984\u3010\u524d\u4e16\u547d\u5b9a\u3011\u5e73\u7984\u7984\u60a0\u60a0\u3001\u65e0\u707e\u4ea6\u65e0\u60a3\u3001\u52aa\u529b\u6789\u767d\u8d39\u3001\u547d\u5b9a\u662f\u5e73\u5eb8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u73b0\u4e16\u6258\u5316\u3011\u5c4b\u5b87\u6258\u5316\u547d\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u5904\u4e8b\u4e0d\u5e73\u51e1\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u8863\u7984\u6f47\u5802\u6625\uff0c\u6210\u5bb6\u7acb\u4e1a\u798f\u65e0\u7a77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5f71\u54cd\u4eca\u4e16\u3011\u73b0\u4e16\u5fc3\u76f4\u53e3\u5feb\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u7984\u4e30\u8db3\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5584\u95f2\u6e38\u3001\u5b09\u620f\u4e0d\u53d7\u4eba\u6b3a\u3001\u516d\u4eb2\u6709\u9760\uff0c\u59bb\u62db\u5e74\u957f\u3001\u914d\u5076\u548c\u5408\uff0c\u957f\u5bff\u4e4b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u6211\u662f1980\u5e74\u9634\u538610\u670823\u65e5\u51fa\u751f,\u9633\u5386\u662f\u591a\u5c11?\u8bf7\u9ad8\u4eba\u7b97\u4e0b,\u8c22\u8c22!
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1980\u5e74\u9634\u538610\u670823\u65e5\u662f1980-11-30\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6708\u65e5\u65f6\u547d\u7406 \u5341\u6708\u751f\uff1a \u6b64\u6708\u751f\u4eba\uff0c\u524d\u5e74\u6b63\u6708\u53d7\u80ce\uff0c\u51ac\u81f3\u8282\u540e\u51fa\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4eba\u58f0\u97f3\u521a\u5f3a\uff0c\u5fc3\u7075\u827a\u5de7\uff0c\u7136\u7537\u5973\u591a\u76f8\u514b\uff0c\u592b\u5987\u96be\u5408\u7766\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u6613\u53d8\u52a8\uff0c\u5e38\u4e3a\u5931\u8d25\u4e4b\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521d\u9650\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u5b89\u9038\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bd7\u66f0\uff1a\u4e3a\u4eba\u751f\u6765\u5e86\u534a\u4f59\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u707e\u6b83\u7978\u5176\u8eab\uff0c\u66f4\u5b9c\u6301\u6d4e\u884c\u5584\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u7984\u7766\u4e09\u6625\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5eff\u4e09\u65e5\u751f\uff1a \u6b64\u65e5\u751f\u4eba\uff0c\u5fc3\u5883\u5e38\u6362\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e8b\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u591a\u53d8\u591a\u53d8\uff0c\u6613\u4e0e\u4e89\u6597\u52e4\u52b1\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u77eb\u6b63\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u8863\u7984\u6709\u9980\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u5e73\u5e73\u672a\u8fd0\u798f\u5230\uff0c\u8363\u534e\u5bcc\u8d35\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u4e4b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u620c\u65f6\u751f\uff1a \uff08\u4e0b\u5348\u4e03\u70b9\u8d77\u4e0b\u5348\u4e5d\u70b9\u6b62\u4e3a\u72d7\u65f6\u8fb0\uff09\u5bcc\u5177\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u72ec\u884c\u597d\u6597\uff0c\u8d22\u7984\u6709\u8fdb\uff0c\u6b4c\u4e50\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u865a\u8363\uff0c\u6027\u60c5\u66b4\u71e5\uff0c\u65e0\u5fcd\u8010\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u91cd\u91d1\u94b1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9002\u4e1a\uff1a\u8bd7\u4eba\u3001\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3001\u6295\u673a\u3001\u4e94\u91d1\u3001\u519c\u6797\u3001\u7c73\u8c37\u5546\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5fcc\u706b\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff1a\u7b11\u5bb9\u53ef\u63ac\u3001\u751f\u6c14\u52c3\u52c3\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u5bb9\u6613\u51b2\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u9a6c\u5ea7\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u6709\u76ca\u4e8e\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6b22\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u9a91\u9a6c\u3001\u9a91\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u3001\u6ed1\u96ea\u6216\u5750\u4e0a\u5c0f\u8247\u53bb\u63a2\u9669\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5230\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u53bb\u65c5\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u5fe0\u8bda\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u7cbe\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4eec\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u5bf9\u5f85\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u7406\u667a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fe1\u4efb\u4ed6\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4eec\u5f3a\u8feb\u4ed6\uff0c\u5c31\u518d\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5948\u4f55\u4ed6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u8eb2\u907f\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u4f2a\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u4e2d\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u751f\u6d3b\u8981\u6bd4\u5b66\u4e60\u66f4\u80fd\u5438\u5f15\u4ed6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u9a6c\u5ea7\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u7279\u522b\u6709\u8bed\u8a00\u5929\u624d\uff0c\u4ed6\u603b\u662f\u5411\u5f80\u7740\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5916\u56fd\u548c\u65c5\u884c\u5c06\u662f\u4ed6\u547d\u8fd0\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u968f\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u6216\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u9501\u5728\u6761\u6761\u6846\u6846\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u559c\u6b22\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u51fa\u5934\u9732\u51fa\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u7684\u6700\u597d\u51fa\u8def\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u804c\u4e1a\u3001\u519b\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u9a7b\u5916\u673a\u6784\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u3001\u8d5b\u9a6c\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u4e1a\u52a1\uff09\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3001\u6cd5\u5b98\u548c\u6559\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u547d\u4e2d\u800c\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u547d\u91cc\u6709\u65f6\u7ec8\u987b\u6709\uff0c\u547d\u91cc\u65e0\u65f6\u83ab\u5f3a\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e07\u9879\u90fd\u662f\u547d\uff0c\u534a\u70b9\u4e0d\u7531\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65f6\u6765\u94c1\u53d8\u91d1\uff0c\u8fd0\u53bb\u91d1\u53d8\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u5206\u5929\u6ce8\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e03\u5206\u9760\u6253\u62fc\uff01\n<\/p>\n

\n 1980\u5e746\u6708\u521d10\u620c\u65f6\u751f\u4eba\u8fd0\u7a0b,\u8bf7\u9ad8\u624b\u7b97\u7b97
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u516d\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u8096\u7334\u672a\u6708(\u5373\u9633\u53867\u67087\/8\u65e5\u81f38\u67087\/8\u65e5)\u751f\uff1a\u5929\u715e\u514b\u7239\u5a18\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u5211\u59bb\u623f\uff0c\u6076\u75c5\u76f8\u62b5\u6298\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u4e24\u4e09\u5f20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7334\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u516d\u6708\uff0c\u5c0f\u6691\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u6e05\u548c\u65e5\u708e\uff0c\u98ce\u8c03\u6c14\u6e29\uff0c\u8eab\u5c45\u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u723d\u6c14\u6ee1\u8eab\uff0c\u4e50\u4e50\u65e0\u5fe7\uff0c\u552f\u7c97\u8863\u6de1\u98df\u4e0d\u7f3a\uff0c\u89e3\u83dc\u7f8e\u80b4\u96be\u5f97\uff0c\u5409\u51f6\u7978\u798f\u5e73\u5747\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u81ea\u7531\u7f8e\u6ee1\uff0c\u5b50\u5b59\u8d24\u8d35\u517c\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba,\u7b97\u662f\u4eba\u95f4\u6e05\u95f2\u5e73\u51e1,\u4e00\u751f\u4e0d\u5fe7\u6101\u7684\u4eba.\u6b64\u6708\u751f\u4eba,\u4e0a\u6709\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u652f\u6301,\u53c8\u6709\u5144\u5f1f\u7684\u4eb2\u8bf7,\u4f46\u65e0\u94b1\u8d22\u4e0a\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9,\u4e00\u751f\u5168\u9760\u81ea\u6210\u81ea\u7acb.\u6b64\u6708\u751f\u7334\u4eba,\u4e00\u751f\u65e0\u5927\u5fd7,\u65e0\u7406\u60f3,\u77e5\u8db3\u5e38\u4e50.\u7231\u597d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5e73\u5b89\u7684\u751f\u6d3b,\u6240\u4ee5\u7334\u4eba\u4e00\u751f\u603b\u662f\u4e50\u5475\u5475\u7684,\u751f\u65e0\u5927\u707e\u5927\u96be,\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e78\u798f,\u5b50\u5b59\u5b5d\u987a,\u665a\u5e74\u6709\u798f\u6709\u5bff\u65e0\u9057\u61be\u4e4b\u611f.\n<\/p>\n

\n \u6211\u662f1980\u5e74\u9633\u538610\u670811\u65e5\u751f\u4eba\u665a\u4e0a11\u70b9\u81f312\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u3002\u6211\u517b\u4ec0\u4e48\u98ce\u6c34\u9c7c\u597d\uff0c\u517b\u51e0\u6761\u6e05\u9053\u592b\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4e5f\u7b97\u6570\u5417\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u4f60\u7684\u516b\u5b57\uff1a\u5e9a\u7533 \u4e01\u4ea5 \u620a\u5b50 \u58ec\u5b50\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u571f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516b\u5b57\u8fc7\u5f31\uff0c\u516b\u5b57\u559c\u571f\uff0c\u571f\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u559c\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e2\u7136\u571f\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u559c\u795e\uff0c\u800c\u517b\u9c7c\u5c5e\u6c34\uff0c\u571f\u514b\u6c34\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f60\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e0d\u4f46\u6ca1\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u8fd8\u7834\u574f\u4f60\u8d22\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u8981\u517b\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u653e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5409\u7965\u7684\u9676\u74f7\u7528\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u519c\u53861980\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u7334\u7537\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u7279\u5f81
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1980\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u4e3a\u4eba\u6e05\u9ad8\uff0c\u91cd\u4e49\u8f7b\u8d22\uff0c\u5934\u8111\u777f\u667a\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u679c\u65ad\uff0c\u9887\u6709\u57ce\u5e9c\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u7136\u5185\u5fc3\u65e0\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u662f\u6625\u590f\u751f\u4eba\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u9042\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8fd0\u52bf\u4ea8\u901a\uff0c\u6c42\u8c0b\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5fc5\u80fd\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8d22\u5229\u591a\u89c1\uff0c\u7136\u4e3a\u4eba\u591a\u60c5\uff0c\u4ea6\u4f1a\u7834\u8d22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u662f\u79cb\u51ac\u751f\u4eba\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u516d\u4eb2\u5c11\u9760\uff0c\u591a\u5916\u51fa\u521b\u4e1a\uff0c\u56db\u6d77\u516b\u65b9\u53ef\u7acb\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u65e0\u707e\u5c11\u96be\uff0c\u8d22\u8fd0\u4ea8\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1980\u5e74\u91d1\u7334\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u683c\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4f18\u70b9\uff1a\u58ec\u7533\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u91d1\u7334\u4eba\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u673a\u7075\u800c\u5f3a\u608d\uff0c\u679c\u65ad\u800c\u72e1\u9ee0\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a\u6027\u683c\u56fa\u6267\uff0c\u813e\u6c14\u6025\u8e81\u3002<\/p>\n

\u987d\u52a3\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u81ea\u6043\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u800d\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u806a\u660e\u53cd\u88ab\u806a\u660e\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c8\u559c\u6b22\u6349\u5f04\u522b\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eba\u7f18\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u7334\n<\/p>\n

\n \u91d1\u7334\u547d\u4e4b\u4eba\u4e00\u751f\u8fd0\u52bf\n<\/p>\n

\n \u806a\u660e\u4f36\u4fd0 \u4e8b\u4e1a\u6709\u6210\n<\/p>\n

\n \u91d1\u7334\u547d\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u806a\u6167\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u522b\u4eba\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u673a\u9047\u548c\u5546\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u65f6\u505a\u4e8b\u6548\u7387\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u591f\u82b1\u7279\u522b\u5c11\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4efb\u4f55\u96be\u9898\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u5f97\u5fc3\u5e94\u624b\u3001\u8fce\u5203\u800c\u89e3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8868\u73b0\u633a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u53e3\u624d\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u80fd\u8a00\u5584\u8fa9\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u8bf4\u670d\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5c11\u91d1\u7334\u547d\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u4e3b\u521b\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f46\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u524d\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4eb2\u4fe1\u4efb\u4f55\u4eb2\u670b\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u88ab\u9a97\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u81ea\u4fe1\u5f00\u6717 \u8d22\u5bcc\u6ee1\u76c8\n<\/p>\n

\n \u91d1\u7334\u547d\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6781\u5ea6\u81ea\u50b2\u548c\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u6027\u5b50\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u6025\u8e81\u548c\u56fa\u6267\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u5df1\u8ba4\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e00\u76f4\u8d70\u5230\u5e95\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e0d\u7b97\u662f\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u591f\u7ed9\u5176\u5e26\u6765\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u80c6\u5b50\u5927\uff0c\u4f1a\u53bb\u4e70\u5927\u91cf\u98ce\u9669\u9ad8\u3001\u6536\u76ca\u9ad8\u7684\u7406\u8d22\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u542c\u8eab\u8fb9\u4eba\u7684\u529d\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u4e3a\u91d1\u94b1\u8fd0\u52bf\u5f88\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5230\u6700\u540e\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e8f\u672c\uff0c\u53cd\u5012\u8fd8\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u81ea\u4fe1\u548c\u575a\u6301\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u4e30\u539a\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u81ea\u6043\u806a\u660e \u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u9519\n<\/p>\n

\n \u91d1\u7334\u547d\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5f88\u6709\u5934\u8111\u548c\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u5ea6\u800d\u5c0f\u806a\u660e\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u5c11\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u6b64\u9677\u5165\u50f5\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6309\u90e8\u5c31\u73ed\u53bb\u505a\u4e8b\uff0c\u603b\u60f3\u7740\u8d70\u6377\u5f84\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n

\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6ce2\u6298\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5386\u597d\u51e0\u6bb5\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u6027\u683c\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5bf9\u53e6\u4e00\u534a\u4e0d\u591f\u5766\u8bda\uff0c\u6cb9\u5634\u6ed1\u820c\u8ba9\u4eba\u96be\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u4e14\u4e0e\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\u7b49\u5bb6\u4eba\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u4f1a\u6709\u4eba\u51fa\u624b\u76f8\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u6027\u683c\u987d\u52a3 \u670b\u53cb\u5f88\u5c11\n<\/p>\n

\n \u91d1\u7334\u547d\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u8fd8\u7279\u522b\u559c\u6b22\u6349\u5f04\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u540c\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u8fdc\u8fdc\u907f\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5728\u505a\u4e8b\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u5929\u65f6\u5730\u5229\u90fd\u5177\u5907\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5dee\u4e86\u4eba\u548c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u540e\u4e5f\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u53d6\u5f97\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u91d1\u7334\u547d\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u8981\u61c2\u5f97\u6539\u5584\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5230\u5904\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u6811\u654c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u548c\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5728\u590f\u5929\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u4e2d\u6691\u4ee5\u53ca\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u6bd2\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u52a1\u5fc5\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u996e\u98df\u536b\u751f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u8981\u505a\u597d\u9632\u6691\u964d\u6e29\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u7334\n<\/p>\n

\n 80\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u4e2d\u4e09\u5927\u574e\n<\/p>\n

\n \u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u574e\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u572830\u5c81\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c80\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u665a\u5a5a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u9762\u5bf9\u60c5\u611f\u4e0d\u6562\u4e3b\u52a8\u51fa\u51fb\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u59fb\u7f18\u90fd\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eec\u786c\u751f\u751f\u7684\u9519\u8fc7\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9762\u5bf9\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u50ac\u4fc3\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c80\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u6709\u4e9b\u7740\u6025\u7684\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u6bb5\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u592a\u8fc7\u5306\u5fd9\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\u76f8\u5904\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b\u522b\u6709\u7528\u5fc3\u7684\u4eba\u9a97\u8d22\u9a97\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7334\u5973\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u906d\u9047\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u632b\u6298\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u60c5\u611f\u9053\u8def\u66f4\u52a0\u4e0d\u7545\uff0c\u8bb8\u4e45\u4e5f\u8d70\u4e0d\u51fa\u60c5\u611f\u521b\u4f24\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u76f8\u4fe1\u7231\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u574e\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u5fc3\u601d\u6d6e\u8e81\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u538b\u529b\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6025\u5207\u7684\u60f3\u8981\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6295\u8d44\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u548c\u4ed8\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u6b21\u574e\u5777\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8ba9\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52bf\u53d7\u963b\uff0c\u6709\u5931\u4e1a\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d22\u529b\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u7a0d\u6709\u4e0d\u614e\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8fde\u7d2f\u7956\u4e1a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u6253\u51fb\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u574e\u662f80\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u572850\u5c81\u5de6\u53f3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u906d\u9047\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e74\u7eaa\u7684\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e0b\u6ed1\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5fd9\u4e8e\u751f\u8ba1\u7684\u4ed6\u4eec\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u6687\u987e\u53ca\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd0\u52bf\u7a0d\u5dee\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u610f\u5916\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u63d0\u919280\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u5e73\u5b89\u5ea6\u8fc7\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u574e\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u8eab\u4f53\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e0d\u9002\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u53ca\u65f6\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u5c31\u533b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u542c\u4e4b\u4efb\u4e4b\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u8981\u8bb3\u75be\u5fcc\u533b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1980\u5e74\u519c\u538610\u670818\u65e5 \u5bc5\u65f6 \u7537 \u6c422011\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u73342011\u5e74\u5154\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u65ad\u8a00\uff1a\u67d4\u91d1\u5f3a\u6728\u4e00\u76f8\u9022 \u7075\u7334\u55df\u53f9\u6df1\u6797\u4e2d\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u4efd\uff1a1944\u30011956\u30011968\u30011980\u30011992\u30012004\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u8fdb\u51652011\u5e74\u8f9b\u536f\u6d41\u5e74\uff0c\u7533\u91d1\u514b\u5236\u592a\u5c81\u536f\u6728\uff0c\u8c13\u4e4b\u72af\u4e0a\u4e4b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5904\u7406\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0e\u4e0a\u7ea7\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0e\u957f\u8f88\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6216\u56e0\u65e0\u5fc3\u4e4b\u8a00\u3001\u65e0\u610f\u4e4b\u4e3e\u5f97\u7f6a\u9886\u5bfc\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u5ba2\u6237\u3001\u957f\u8f88\u7b49\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u591a\u8a00\u5fc5\u5931\uff0c\u552f\u4f4e\u8c03\u505a\u4eba\uff0c\u8e0f\u5b9e\u505a\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f55\u548e\u4e4b\u6709\uff1f\u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\u4eca\u5e74\u8d70\u7684\u662f\u6b63\u8d22\u8fd0\uff0c\u5bf9\u5de5\u85aa\u8005\u8f83\u4e3a\u6709\u5229\uff0c\u5bf9\u7ecf\u5546\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5219\u9700\u4ece\u8be6\u8ba1\u8bae\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u76f2\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u5e74\u9022\u3010\u7d2b\u8587\u3011\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u611f\u60c5\u5e73\u7a33\uff0c\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u5219\u6709\u65fa\u592b\u4e4b\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u91cd\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u4e5f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u661f\u9022\u3010\u5929\u5384\u3011\uff0c\u6613\u611f\u67d3\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u751f\u6d3b\u4e60\u60ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\uff1a\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u8fd0\u884c\u6b63\u8d22\uff0c\u4e8e\u5de5\u85aa\u9636\u5c42\u6216\u56fa\u5b9a\u6536\u5165\u8005\u800c\u8a00\u8d22\u8fd0\u5e73\u7a33\u5411\u4e0a\uff1b\u5bf9\u7ecf\u5546\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5219\u65e0\u5b9e\u8d28\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u5f00\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u5f00\u5e97\u94fa\u3001\u5efa\u5382\u623f\u7b49\u4ecd\u9700\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u8651\uff0c\u91cf\u529b\u884c\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n

1980\u5e74\u5e9a\u7533\u7334\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u8d70\u52ab\u8d22\u4e4b\u8fd0\uff0c\u8c28\u9632\u5c0f\u4eba\u9677\u5bb3\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u9a97\u5c40\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7834\u8d22\uff0c\u4e0e\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u6216\u7b7e\u7f72\u6587\u4ef6\u987b\u660e\u8fa8\u4e4b\u3001\u614e\u5bdf\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff1a\u4eca\u5e74\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5904\u7406\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0e\u4e0a\u7ea7\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0e\u957f\u8f88\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u591a\u8a00\u5fc5\u5931\uff0c\u552f\u4f4e\u8c03\u505a\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u4e00\u6708\u3001\u4e8c\u6708\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u91c7\u53d6\u9632\u5b88\u7684\u59ff\u6001\uff0c\u56db\u6708\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u52bf\u89c1\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u53ef\u52a0\u5927\u6295\u8d44\uff1b\u611f\u60c5\uff1a\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u867d\u7136\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u4e0d\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5df2\u7ecf\u76f8\u604b\u751a\u81f3\u8c08\u5a5a\u8bba\u5ac1\u7684\u7537\u5973\u5219\u6709\u559c\u7ed3\u8fde\u679d\u826f\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5355\u8eab\u7537\u5973\u8981\u7559\u610f\u6843\u82b1\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u5982\u56db\u6708\u3001\u4e94\u6708\u3001\u516b\u6708\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5065\u5eb7\uff1a\u4eca\u5e74\u661f\u9022\u3010\u5929\u5384\u3011\uff0c\u6613\u611f\u67d3\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u547c\u5438\u9053\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u519c\u5386\u4e00\u6708\u3001\u4e8c\u6708\u3001\u4e03\u6708\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u6708\u4efd\u5219\u65e0\u751a\u5927\u788d\uff1b1956\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u5065\u5eb7\u8fd0\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u5e73\u65f6\u6ce8\u610f\u5747\u8861\u996e\u98df\u4e0e\u953b\u70bc\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u9002\u8981\u53ca\u65f6\u68c0\u67e5\u6cbb\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f6c\u8fd0\u9526\u56ca\uff1a\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u5f31\u91d1\u4f10\u6728\uff0c\u547d\u9022\u3010\u5929\u5384\u3011\uff0c\u8fd0\u52bf\u53d7\u56f0\uff0c\u6613\u67d3\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u987b\u4fdd\u6301\u4f4e\u8c03\uff0c\u8e0f\u5b9e\u505a\u4e8b\uff1b\u5728\u623f\u4e2d\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u6216\u8005\u5e8a\u5934\u67dc\u4e0a\u3001\u529e\u516c\u684c\u4e0a\u6446\u653e\u4e00\u5bf9\u7c89\u8272\u77f3\u96d5\u523b\u7684[\u8bf8\u4e8b\u79f0\u5fc3]\u4ee5\u5316\u89e3\u5154\u5e74\u7e41\u6742\u7684\u51f6\u661f\uff0c\u6392\u89e3\u70e6\u607c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff1b\u82e5\u968f\u8eab\u4f69\u6234\u7ea2\u8272\u7684[\u8bf8\u4e8b\u79f0\u5fc3]\u77f3\u5760\u62a4\u8eab\u7b26\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u5219\u66f4\u4f73\uff1b\u4f69\u6234[\u7533\u5b50\u8fb0\u4e09\u5947\u624b\u94fe]\u5219\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u5f97\u4e09\u5408\u8d35\u4eba\u4e4b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u8096\u7334\u7684\u6d41\u6708\u8fd0\u7a0b\u519c\u5386\u6b63\u6708 \u5e9a\u5bc5\u6708\uff08\u9633\u53862011\u5e742\u67083\u65e5\u2014\u20142011\u5e743\u67084\u65e5\uff09\u5e72\u652f\u5e9a\u5bc5\uff0c\u7533\u7334\u4e0e\u6708\u4ee4\u5bc5\u6728\u76f8\u51b2\uff0c\u8fd0\u52bf\u52a8\u8361\u53cd\u590d\uff0c\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u70e6\u5fc3\u4e8b\u53ca\u53e3\u820c\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u96be\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff1b\u611f\u60c5\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u522b\u604b\u3001\u591a\u8d25\u5c11\u6210\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff1b\u8d22\u8fd0\u8f83\u5dee\u6216\u8d22\u6765\u8d22\u53bb\uff1b\u4ea4\u53cb\u96be\u4ee5\u77e5\u5fc3\uff1b\u5bc5\u7533\u76f8\u51b2\uff0c\u6613\u4e3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u6240\u4f24\uff0c\u5f00\u8f66\u65f6\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u5b89\u5168\uff1b1968\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u6b64\u6708\u6709\u7834\u8d22\u8ff9\u8c61\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u6295\u673a\u53ca\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u4e8c\u6708 \u8f9b\u536f\u6708(\u9633\u53862011\u5e743\u67085\u65e5\u2014\u20142011\u5e744\u67082\u65e5)\u5e72\u652f\u8f9b\u536f\uff0c\u6b64\u6708\u751f\u8096\u7334\u6bd4\u4e0a\u6708\u8fd0\u52bf\u8f83\u6709\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6bd4\u4e0a\u6708\u6709\u6240\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u8d22\u8fd0\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u5c1a\u53ef\uff1b\u672c\u6708\u4efd\u4e3a\u751f\u8096\u7334\u7684\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u76f8\u51b2\u4e4b\u6708\uff0c\u5229\u4e8e\u6c42\u4eb2\u8bbf\u53cb\u3001\u8ba2\u5a5a\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u800c\u6c42\u8d22\u3001\u6c42\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7b49\u53ea\u662f\u5e73\u5e73\uff1b\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\u591a\u6ce8\u610f\u80c3\u80a0\u3001\u56db\u80a2\u4e0e\u809d\u80c6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5230\u51fa\u751f\u5730\u7684\u897f\u5317\u4e3a\u516c\u6c42\u804c\u3001\u6c42\u5a5a\u7b49\u5747\u6709\u559c\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u65b9\u8f83\u5dee\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\u6708\u4e3a\u514b\u6708\u4ee4\u4e4b\u6708\uff0c\u6613\u52a8\u809d\u706b\uff0c\u9700\u9632\u53e3\u820c\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u4e09\u6708 \u58ec\u8fb0\u6708(\u9633\u53862011\u5e744\u67083\u65e5\u2014\u20142011\u5e745\u67082\u65e5)\u5e72\u652f\u58ec\u8fb0\uff0c\u8fb0\u571f\u751f\u52a9\u7533\u91d1\uff0c\u5bf9\u5c5e\u7334\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6708\u4ee4\u751f\u8eab\uff0c\u5409\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd0\u52bf\u5f3a\u65fa\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u5c06\u6709\u597d\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d22\u8fd0\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u5e94\u6293\u4f4f\u6709\u5229\u65f6\u673a\uff0c\u7528\u5fc3\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u8d38\u7136\uff0c\u5e94\u7a33\u4e2d\u6c42\u8fdb\uff1b\u611f\u60c5\u5e73\u987a\u4f46\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u8f83\u4e3a\u65fa\u76f8\uff0c\u5df2\u5a5a\u7684\u7537\u5973\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\u8d77\u98ce\u6ce2\uff1b\u672c\u6708\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u813e\u80c3\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u56db\u6708 \u7678\u5df3\u6708(\u9633\u53862011\u5e745\u67083\u65e5\u2014\u20142011\u5e746\u67081\u65e5)\u5e72\u652f\u7678\u5df3\uff0c\u7533\u5df3\u76f8\u5408\uff0c\u672c\u6708\u8fd0\u52bf\u53ef\u8c13\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u5927\u597d\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u79f0\u5fc3\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u82e5\u7cbe\u5fc3\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b9a\u6709\u4e0d\u9519\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u5b9c\u77e5\u673a\u628a\u63e1\uff0c\u8d81\u673a\u4e58\u52bf\u8fdb\u53d6\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9519\u5931\u5927\u597d\u53d1\u5c55\u65f6\u673a\uff01\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u4e5f\u8f83\u79f0\u5fc3\u610f\uff0c\u53ef\u5f97\u4e0a\u53f8\u9752\u7750\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u4fdd\u6301\u4f4e\u8c03\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u62db\u81f4\u540c\u4e8b\u5992\u5ac9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u9887\u4f73\uff0c\u4f46\u8d22\u5bcc\u96be\u805a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8fdb\u884c\u98ce\u9669\u7c7b\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n

\u611f\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\u76f8\u5904\u8f83\u4e3a\u878d\u6d3d\uff0c\u53ef\u9002\u65f6\u8c0b\u6c42\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8eab\u4f53\u65b9\u9762\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u996e\u98df\u536b\u751f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u75c5\u4ece\u53e3\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u4e94\u6708 \u7532\u5348\u6708(\u9633\u53862011\u5e74 6\u67082\u65e5\u2014\u20142011\u5e746\u670830\u65e5)\u5e72\u652f\u7532\u5348\uff0c\u6b64\u6708\u6708\u4ee4\u5348\u706b\u514b\u81ea\u8eab\u7533\u91d1\uff0c\u672c\u6708\u8fd0\u52bf\u6709\u6240\u4e0b\u6ed1\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u6709\u5409\u661f\u9ad8\u7167\uff0c\u5229\u4e8e\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b9c\u591a\u52aa\u529b\u8fdb\u53d6\uff01\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u4e9b\u5c0f\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u538b\u529b\u5e38\u5728\uff0c\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5e94\u5bf9\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9020\u6210\u6076\u52a3\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u5e94\u591a\u82b1\u4e9b\u7cbe\u529b\u6539\u5584\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u4e3b\u89c2\u6027\u4e0d\u5b9c\u592a\u5f3a\uff0c\u5e94\u591a\u542c\u53d6\u522b\u4eba\u610f\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e0d\u5dee\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u8d22\u5bcc\u96be\u79ef\u805a\uff0c\u5fcc\u505a\u62c5\u4fdd\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u501f\u8d37\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8c28\u9632\u8d22\u52a1\u9ebb\u70e6\uff01\u53e6\u5916\u8981\u591a\u6ce8\u610f\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b9c\u591a\u4f11\u606f\u4ee5\u8c03\u517b\u8eab\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u516d\u6708 \u4e59\u672a\u6708(\u9633\u53862011\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u2014\u20142011\u5e747\u670830\u65e5)\u5e72\u652f\u4e59\u672a\uff0c\u6708\u4ee4\u672a\u571f\u751f\u52a9\u7533\u91d1\uff0c\u672c\u6708\u8fd0\u52bf\u867d\u6709\u6240\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5927\u6539\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5e73\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\uff1b\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\u538b\u529b\u4ecd\u5728\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u5927\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u519c\u5386\u4e5d\u6708 \u620a\u620c\u6708 (\u9633\u53862011\u5e749\u670827\u65e5\u2014\u20142011\u5e7410\u670826\u65e5) \u5e72\u652f\u620a\u620c\uff0c\u672c\u6708\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u76f8\u5bf9\u6697\u6de1\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u90fd\u4e0d\u592a\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u7686\u5e94\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u4e0d\u53ef\u5192\u8fdb\uff0c\u5b9c\u7a33\u4e2d\u6c42\u8fdb\uff01\u53e6\u5916\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u907f\u514d\u62db\u60f9\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u83ab\u7ba1\u95f2\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u8b66\u60d5\u5c0f\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8bef\u4ea4\u635f\u53cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u88ab\u9a97\u53d6\u94b1\u8d22\uff01\u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u96be\u5982\u4eba\u610f\uff0c\u6050\u6709\u7834\u8d22\u4e4b\u865e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8fdb\u884c\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u6ce8\u610f\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u5c11\u5403\u4f24\u80c3\u7684\u996e\u98df\uff01\u519c\u5386\u5341\u6708 \u5df1\u4ea5\u6708(\u9633\u53862011\u5e7410\u670827\u65e5\u2014\u20142011\u5e7411\u670824\u65e5)\u5e72\u652f\u5df2\u4ea5\uff0c\u672c\u6708\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5e94\u63d0\u524d\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9047\u5230\u7a81\u53d1\u72b6\u51b5\u800c\u65e0\u6240\u9002\u4ece\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u5207\u7686\u5e94\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u4e0d\u53ef\u5192\u8fdb\uff0c\u5b9c\u7a33\u4e2d\u6c42\u8fdb\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u80fd\u5b89\u7136\u5ea6\u8fc7\u56f0\u96be\u671f\uff01\u53e6\u5916\u6613\u62db\u60f9\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u56e0\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u53e3\u820c\u7b49\u9ebb\u70e6\u5f15\u8d77\u5927\u7eb7\u4e89\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5230\u96be\u4ee5\u6536\u62fe\u7684\u5730\u6b65\uff01\u8981\u770b\u6e05\u5f62\u52bf\uff0c\u4f4e\u8c03\u505a\u4eba\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u5e94\u53d8\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u628a\u95ee\u9898\u8d8a\u5f04\u8d8a\u7cdf\uff01\u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u7cdf\u7cd5\uff0c\u6709\u7834\u8d22\u4e4b\u865e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8fdb\u884c\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9884\u9632\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6d41\u884c\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u5341\u4e00\u6708 \u5e9a\u5b50\u6708(\u9633\u53862011\u5e7411\u670825\u65e5\u2014\u20142011\u5e7412\u670824\u65e5) \u5e72\u652f\u5e9a\u5b50\uff0c\u7533\u5b50\u534a\u5408\uff0c\u672c\u6708\u8fd0\u52bf\u798f\u661f\u9ad8\u7167\uff0c\u4e0a\u6708\u7684\u9634\u973e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u626b\u800c\u7a7a\uff0c\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u5c06\u8fce\u6765\u5927\u597d\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u826f\u673a\uff0c\u5b9c\u597d\u597d\u628a\u63e1\u65f6\u673a\u624d\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u65f6\u672c\u6708\u5f97\u5230\u8d22\u661f\u5e87\u4f51\uff0c\u672c\u6708\u8d22\u8fd0\u4ea8\u901a\uff0c\u65fa\u53ca\u6b63\u8d22\u53ca\u504f\u8d22\uff0c\u8d22\u4e0d\u8bf7\u81ea\u6765\uff0c\u7ecf\u5546\u8005\u5b9c\u653e\u5fc3\u6295\u8d44\uff01\u611f\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\uff0c\u7537\u5973\u7684\u5f02\u6027\u7f18\u90fd\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u591a\u59ff\u591a\u5f69\u662f\u672c\u6708\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u5199\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5065\u5eb7\u65e0\u5927\u788d\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u996e\u98df\u536b\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u5341\u4e8c\u6708 \u8f9b\u4e11\u6708(\u9633\u53862011\u5e7412\u670825\u65e5\u2014\u20142012\u5e741\u670822\u65e5)\u5e72\u652f\u8f9b\u4e11\uff0c\u4e11\u571f\u751f\u52a9\u7533\u91d1\uff0c\u672c\u6708\u662f\u7334\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u8fd0\u52bf\u987a\u627f\u4e0a\u6708\u597d\u8fd0\uff0c\u517c\u5f97\u8d35\u4eba\u52a9\u529b\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6709\u9526\u4e0a\u6dfb\u82b1\u4e4b\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ea\u8981\u591a\u7ed9\u4e9b\u5fc3\u673a\u5fc3\u529b\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u4f1a\u6709\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55\uff1b\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u591a\u591a\uff0c\u5b9c\u628a\u63e1\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u8d62\u5f97\u4e0a\u53f8\u9752\u7750\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u662f\u5e74\u672b\u4e86\uff0c\u8981\u5207\u8bb0\u5b89\u4efd\u6536\u5df1\uff0c\u5b9c\u5b88\u4e0d\u5b9c\u653b\uff01\u8d22\u8fd0\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u8c28\u614e\u4e9b\u4ea6\u53ef\u83b7\u5229\uff01\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e9b\u98ce\u6ce2\uff0c\u5e94\u7ed9\u4e9b\u8010\u5fc3\u5475\u62a4\uff0c\u4f7f\u611f\u60c5\u8d70\u4e0a\u6b63\u8f68\u6765\uff01\u6ce8\u610f\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u52b3\u5fc3\u52b3\u529b\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u75be\u75c5\uff01 \u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6613\u5b89\u5c45\u98ce\u6c342011\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u751f\u8096\u8fd0\u52bf\u8096\u7334\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u6709\u8d35\u661f\u7167\u4e34\uff0c\u4e07\u4e8b\u5409\u7965\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u9022\u51f6\u5316\u5409\uff0c\u89e3\u5384\u5316\u51f6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u4eca\u5e74\u5408\u4f19\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c \u614e\u9632\u76d7\u9a97\uff0c\u6216\u56e0\u5b98\u975e\u7834\u8d22\uff0c\u75be\u6076\u7f20\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n

2011\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u751f\u8096\u8d22\u8fd0 \u4eca\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u540d\u5927\u5229\u5c0f\uff0c\u8981\u79ef\u6781\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e13\u5fc3\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u5730\u4f4d\u7b49\u6709\u6240\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

\u589e\u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u6216\u623f\u95f4\u653e\u98ce\u6c34\u8f6e\uff0c\u6216\u4f69\u5e26\u8d22\u7b26 \u3001\u5e73\u5b89\u7b26\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2011\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u751f\u8096\u611f\u60c5 \u81f3\u4e8e\u8096\u7334\u5973\u6027\u4eca\u5e74\u611f\u60c5\u8fd0\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u96be\u6709\u597d\u59fb\u7f18\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u96be\u6210\uff0c\u5355\u8eab\u8005\u4eca\u5e74\u673a\u4f1a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5b9c\u79ef\u6781\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u4e8e\u8096\u7334\u7537\u6027\u4eca\u5e74\u6843\u82b1 \u5927\u5229\uff0c\u826f\u7f18 \u53ef\u901f\u6210\uff0c\u5b9c\u79ef\u6781\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u8d22\u559c\u53cc\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n

\u589e\u7231\u60c5\u8fd0\u65b9\u6cd5\u5973\u6027\u7ea2\u8272\u6709\u5229\uff0c\u53ef\u4f69\u5e26\u83f1\u5f62\u6216\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\u9970\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7537\u6027\u84dd\u8272\u6709\u5229\uff0c\u53ef\u4f69\u5e26\u957f\u5f62\u7684\u9970\u54c1\uff0c\u6216\u4f69\u5e26\u6843\u82b1\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n

2011\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u751f\u8096\u4e8b\u4e1a \u8096\u7334\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u8981\u6c42\u8d22\u96be\u5229\uff0c\u6c42\u5b98\u6709\u804c\uff0c\u540d\u5927\u5229\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u767e\u5c3a\u7aff\u5934\uff0c\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6253\u5de5\u4e00\u65cf\u4eca\u5e74\u8981\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u4f60\u7684\u806a\u660e\u624d\u667a\uff0c\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u540d\u6c14\u5747\u6709\u6240\u63d0\u5347\uff01\u7532\u7533\u5e74\uff1a\u5b9c\u6ce8\u610f\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7 \uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u5409\u7965\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\uff1a\u540d\u5229\u53cc\u6536\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6709\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u620a\u7533\u5e74\uff1a\u8d22\u8fd0\u4eab\u901a\uff0c \u9632\u5b98\u975e\u53e3\u820c\uff0c\u95f2\u4e8b\u83ab\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e9a\u7533\u5e74\uff1a\u8d22\u901a\u56db\u65b9\uff0c\u94b1\u8d22\u4e0d\u501f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u58ec\u7533\u5e74\uff1a\u5927\u5229\u8003\u5b66\uff0c\u5b66\u4e1a\u4f73 \uff0c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u662f\u975e\u53e3\u820c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u8d22\u901a\u4ea8\u901a\uff0c\u5916\u51fa\u673a\u4f1a\u591a\uff0c\u52a8\u4e2d\u751f\u8d22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u6b63\u8d22\u5927\u5229\uff0c\u5b9c\u79ef\u6781\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5fc5\u6709\u8d22\u5229\u53ef\u5f97\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u76f8\u52a9\uff0c\u8d22\u6e90\u5e7f\u8fdb\uff0c\u56db\u901a\u516b\u8fbe \u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u538b\u529b\u5927\uff0c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u662f\u975e\u53e3\u820c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u8d22\u5b98\u4e24\u5229\uff0c\u6c42\u5b98\u6709\u5b98\uff0c\u6c42\u8d22\u6709\u5229\uff0c\u4e00\u5e06\u98ce\u987a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u540d\u5229\uff0c\u5747\u5c5e\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u8bf8\u4e8b\u8c28\u614e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u6bd4\u80a9\u593a\u8d22\uff0c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8d22\u6709\u5931\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516b\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u72af\u592a\u5c81\uff0c\u5b9c\u7a33\u5b88\u9759\u5f85\uff0c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4e3a\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5d\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u8fd0\u7a0b\u987a\u8fbe\uff0c\u987a\u5176\u81ea\u7136 \u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u8d22\u5982\u6f6e\u6d8c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5c3d\u5c55\uff0c\u540d\u5229\u53cc\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e00\u6708\uff1a\u8d22\u8fd0\u4ecd\u4f73\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e8b\u79f0\u5fc3 \uff0c\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\uff1a\u8fd0\u7a0b\u8f6c\u5dee\uff0c\u5b9c\u5b88\u65e7\u4e3a\u4e0a\uff0c\u8010\u5fc3\u7b49\u5f85\u6765\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

2011\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u751f\u8096\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u4f4f\u5b85\u51f6\u65b9\uff1a\u5750\u5357\uff08\u672a\u5c71\uff09\u5411\u5317\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f4f\u5b85\u5409\u65b9\uff1a\u5750\u5317\u5411\u5357\u65b9\u3001\u5750\u4e1c\u5411\u897f\u65b9\u3001\u5750\u897f\u5411\u4e1c\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u529e\u516c\u684c\u5409\u65b9\uff1a\u7532\u7533\u751f\u4eba\uff1a\u5750\u6b63\u897f\u8d22\u795e\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e19\u7533\u751f\u4eba\uff1a\u5750\u6b63\u897f\u8d22\u795e\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u620a\u7533\u751f\u4eba\uff1a\u5750\u6b63\u5317\u8d22\u795e\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e9a\u7533\u751f\u4eba\uff1a\u5750\u6b63\u4e1c\u8d22\u795e\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u58ec\u7533\u751f\u4eba\uff1a\u5750\u6b63\u5357\u8d22\u795e\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1980\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u59732021\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c1980\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u5973\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u547d\u8fd0
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u63d0\u8d771980\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u59732021\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u95ee1980\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u5973\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u60f3\u95ee1980\u5e74\u5c5e\u73342021\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b\uff1f\u5176\u5b9e1980\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u59732021\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u5973\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u5927\u5bb6\uff01\n<\/p>\n

\n 1980\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u59732021\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf
\n<\/h3>\n

\n 1\u3001\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u5973\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf:\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u5973\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u547d\u8fd0
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u4e4b\u4eba\u4e3a\u4eba\u591a\u52b3\u5c11\u6210\uff0c\u53d1\u5bcc\u6e05\u9ad8\uff0c\u5229\u5b98\u8fd1\u8d35\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u5c11\u52a9\u529b\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u81ea\u62c5\u627f\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u836b\u76ca\u5fae\u5c11\uff0c\u5973\u547d\u516d\u4eb2\u51b7\u6de1\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u66ae\u5e74\u5b89\u4e50\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u7f18\u4efd\u60c5\u8584\uff0c\u6027\u60c5\u8f7b\u6613\u52a8\u6447\uff0c\u5916\u8363\u5fc3\u5185\u82e6\uff0c\u6162\u5a5a\u53c8\u6709\u76f8\u91cf\uff0c\u5b50\u5973\u6709\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6625\u3001\u590f\u751f\u4eba\u5916\u7f18\u597d\uff0c\u79cb\u3001\u51ac\u51fa\u4e16\u9760\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u65e5\u751f\u4e4b\u547d\u534a\u4eab\u4e50\uff0c\u591c\u751f\u6e05\u8d35\uff0c\u516d\u6708\u751f\u4eba\u4e3a\u516b\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

1980\u5e74\u5c5e\u733441\u5c81\u6709\u7262\u72f1\u4e4b\u707e\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u4e00\u751f\u547d\u8fd080\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u547d\u597d\u5417\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5e74\u4e3a\u519c\u5386\u5e9a\u7533\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7eb3\u97f3\u4e3a\u77f3\u69b4\u6728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4fd7\u79f0\u8fd9\u4e3a\u91d1\u7334\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u519c\u5386\u5e9a\u7533\u5e74\uff0c\u5929\u5e72\u4e3a\u5e9a\uff0c\u5730\u652f\u4e3a\u7533\uff0c\u5e9a\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u91d1\uff0c\u7533\u4e3a\u751f\u8096\u7334\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7eb3\u97f3\u77f3\u69b4\u6728\uff0c\u6545\u4e3a\u91d1\u7334\u4e4b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

1980\u5c5e\u7334\u52ab\u96be\u4e09\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u8fdb\u53d6\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u5c0f\u5c31\u7231\u597d\u8bfb\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u806a\u660e\u667a\u6167\u9996\u5148\u503e\u6ce8\u5728\u5b66\u4e1a\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u7518\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u603b\u5e0c\u671b\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u7ee9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u800c\u52e4\u5b66\u597d\u95ee\uff0c\u535a\u95fb\u5f3a\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u4e0d\u6c42\u751a\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u591f\u7ec6\u81f4\u4e13\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ecf\u8fc7\u523b\u82e6\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u6750\u3002<\/p>\n

80\u5e74\u733442\u5c81\u6709\u5927\u52ab\u662f2021\u5e74\u5417\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u7334\u4e4b\u4eba\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u7766\uff0c\u5f85\u4eba\u5e73\u548c\u53cb\u7231\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u91cd\u8840\u7f18\u4eb2\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b5d\u656c\u7236\u6bcd\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u672c\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c3d\u5fc3\u5c3d\u529b\u629a\u517b\u5b50\u5973\u800c\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u56de\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5a07\u60ef\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5f31\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u4ed6\u4eec\u73cd\u60dc\u592b\u59bb\u539f\u914d\u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u76f8\u4eb2\u76f8\u7231\uff0c\u767d\u5934\u5055\u8001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5f80\u5f80\u5e0c\u671b\u914d\u5076\u542c\u4ece\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e3b\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u5341\u5206\u597d\u5ba2\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f85\u670b\u53cb\u5766\u7387\u8bda\u6073\uff0c\u5e73\u7b49\u4ea4\u5f80\uff1b\u4e5f\u7231\u627e\u62b1\u4e0d\u5e73\uff0c\u4e50\u4e8e\u52a9\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u4e0d\u592a\u5584\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u4e0a\u4e0b\u7ea7\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1980\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u59732021\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf
\n<\/h3>\n

\n 2\u3001\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u5973\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf:\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u7334\u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u52bf1980\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u59732021\u5e74\u6d41\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e3a\u8f9b\u4e11\u5e74\uff0c\u5e9a\u7533\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u7334\u548c\u592a\u5c81\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u592a\u5c81\u4e3a\u751f\u8096\u7334\u7684\u5893\u5e93\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u6d88\u6781\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5c81\u5e72\u4e3a\u5176\u52ab\u8d22\u661f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5219\u5e74\u7684\u751f\u8096\u7334\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bb9\u6613\u6709\u6d88\u6781\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u81ea\u8eab\u4e0d\u5360\u4e3b\u573a\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u673a\u9047\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u62a2\u593a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u5f80\u5f80\u96be\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u53bb\u628a\u63e1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u4ea4\u4e86\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u4e89\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u611f\u60c5\u6709\u673a\u9047\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5e74\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u8096\u7334\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u592a\u5c81\u4e3a\u5929\u559c\u6843\u82b1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5219\u751f\u8096\u7334\u65e0\u8bba\u7537\u5973\u58eb\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\u90fd\u5bb9\u6613\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u9047\u5230\u51b7\u9759\u52a1\u5b9e\uff0c\u5360\u6709\u6b32\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u6b32\u7565\u5f3a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5e26\u6709\u8868\u73b0\u6b32\u7684\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5bf9\u65b9\u5305\u5bb9\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u6240\u5438\u5f15\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u7537\u58eb\u5bb9\u6613\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ea4\u4e86\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u800c\u591a\u82b1\u8d39\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u8f83\u771f\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u77db\u76fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba42\u5c81\u8fc7\u4e03\u52ab\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u4e8b\u4e1a\u96be\u4ee5\u7a81\u7834\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5e74\u7684\u751f\u8096\u7334\u5728\u5e74\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u592a\u5c81\u4e3a\u6b63\u5370\u661f\uff0c\u5c81\u5e72\u4e3a\u52ab\u8d22\u661f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5219\u751f\u8096\u7334\u5728\u5e74\u867d\u7136\u6709\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u53bb\u628a\u63e1\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u5f3a\u52bf\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u81ea\u8eab\u9700\u8981\u591a\u53bb\u4e89\u53d6\u4e3a\u597d\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u96be\u4ee5\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u5bb9\u6613\u9519\u5931\u673a\u4f1a\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5e74\u7684\u751f\u8096\u7334\u5728\u5e74\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u56e0\u4e3a\u8d35\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7167\u800c\u5229\u4e8e\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u591a\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u53bb\u4e89\u53d6\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u62a2\u593a\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u56e0\u4e3a\u5144\u5f1f\u670b\u53cb\u800c\u5931\u53bb\u4e00\u4e9b\u673a\u9047\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5065\u5eb7\u6ca1\u6709\u5927\u9690\u60a3\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5e74\u7684\u751f\u8096\u7334\u906d\u9047\u5e74\u548c\u592a\u5c81\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u592a\u5c81\u6c14\u52bf\u6697\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5e74\u751f\u8096\u7334\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u5927\u7684\u9690\u60a3\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u53d1\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48\u6bdb\u75c5\u4e5f\u591a\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5f97\u5230\u548c\u5eb7\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5e74\u6709\u751f\u8096\u7334\u4e3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4f53\u4fdd\u517b\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

1980\u5c5e\u7334\u768442\u5c81\u4ee5\u540e\u8fd0\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1954\u5e74\u751f\u4eba\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u547d\u8fd0\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\uff0c\u90fd\u65e2\u53ef\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5168\u4fe1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c5e\u76f8\u3001\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u6708\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u7b97\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u65e0\u6839\u65e0\u636e\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\uff0c\u6c34\u547d\uff0c\u3001\uff0c\u706b\u547d\uff0c\u4e86\u54e6\uff0c\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u5185\u7684\u5c5e\u76f8\u4e94\u884c\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5427\uff0c\u6b64\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ec5\u6b64\u800c\u5df2\uff01\uff0c\u9f20\uff0c1\u3001\u7532\u5b50\u5e74\u751f\uff0c1924\u30011984\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6d77\u4e2d\u91d1\uff0c\u5c4b\u4e0a\u4e4b\u9f20\uff0c\u7532…\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[81933,81932],"class_list":["post-175240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-12shengxiao","tag-81933","tag-81932"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175240","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=175240"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175240\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":175241,"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175240\/revisions\/175241"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=175240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=175240"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=175240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}