{"id":167992,"date":"2025-11-07T19:32:46","date_gmt":"2025-11-07T11:32:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/?p=167992"},"modified":"2025-11-07T19:32:46","modified_gmt":"2025-11-07T11:32:46","slug":"%e5%91%bd%e8%bf%90-%e5%a5%b3%e6%80%a7%ef%bc%9b%e7%94%9f%ef%bc%9b1984%e5%b9%b412%e6%9c%8817%e6%97%a5%e6%99%9a19%e6%97%b640%e5%88%86%e5%b1%9e%e9%bc%a0%e4%ba%ba-%e5%9c%a82010%e5%b9%b4%e8%bf%90%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/2025\/11\/07\/%e5%91%bd%e8%bf%90-%e5%a5%b3%e6%80%a7%ef%bc%9b%e7%94%9f%ef%bc%9b1984%e5%b9%b412%e6%9c%8817%e6%97%a5%e6%99%9a19%e6%97%b640%e5%88%86%e5%b1%9e%e9%bc%a0%e4%ba%ba-%e5%9c%a82010%e5%b9%b4%e8%bf%90%e7%a8%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u547d\u8fd0 \u5973\u6027\uff1b\u751f\uff1b1984\u5e7412\u670817\u65e5\u665a19\u65f640\u5206\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba \u57282010\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\u5982\u4f55"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u751f\u8096\"<\/p>\n

\n \u5982\u679c\u8eab\u4f53\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u6000\u5b55\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u5c0f\u5b69\u7684\u3002\u8c22\u8c22\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u72d7\u4eba\uff0c2009\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\uff0c\u8d22\u8fd0\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u3001\u3001\u3001
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u52bf\uff1a\u3000\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u72d7\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u5e74\u9047\u201c\u5c81\u5211\u661f\u201d\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u751f\u8096\u8fd0\u6c14\u6700\u5dee\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u56db\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u620c\u4e11\u672a\u201d\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u65e0\u6069\u4e4b\u5211\u201d\uff0c\u4e0e\u592a\u5c81\u76f8\u5211\u4fd7\u79f0\u201c\u5c81\u5211\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u7533\u5211\u5bc5\u4e0a\u620c\u5211\u672a\uff0c\u4e11\u5211\u620c\u4e0a\u5b9a\u5176\u771f\u201d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u4e11\u620c\u5747\u4e3a\u201c\u571f\u201d\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u76f8\u5211\uff0c\u540c\u5ba4\u64cd\u6208\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u592b\u59bb\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6ce8\u610f\u76ae\u80a4\u3001\u6454\u4f24\u3001\u80be\u810f\u548c\u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6446\u653e\u98ce\u6c34\u4e13\u7528\u9f99\u4e94\u5b50\u8db4\u876e\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5316\u89e3\u75c5\u715e\u4e4b\u707e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e76\u4e14\u547d\u72af\u201c\u52fe\u7ede\u661f\u201d\u548c\u201c\u722a\u7259\u6740\u201d\u52fe\u7ede\u4e4b\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u7275\u8fde\u3001\u7f81\u7eca\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u3001\u53d7\u963b\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u722a\u7259\u6740\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u5730\u652f\u76f8\u8ddd90\u5ea6\u4e4b\u5211\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e4\u6b4c\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u722a\u7259\u6740\u53bb\u547d\u4e09\u8fb0\uff0c\u5927\u5fcc\u91d1\u795e\u7f8a\u5203\u4e34\uff1b\u5939\u6740\u514b\u8eab\u65e0\u798f\u6551\uff0c\u5fc5\u906d\u86c7\u864e\u4f24\u5176\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201d\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u9022\u4e4b\uff0c\u975e\u6a2a\u707e\u7978\u3002<\/p>\n

\u884c\u5c81\u8fd0\u9022\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e3b\u53e3\u820c\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u72af\u5b98\u53f8\u3001\u5165\u72f1\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u8eab\u4f69\u5e26\u201c\u8db3\u4fdd\u5e73\u5b89\u201d\uff0c\u4f5b\u8db3\u5316\u89e3\u51f6\u661f\u5a01\u529b\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd0\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c \u6b63\u8d22\u504f\u8d22\u90fd\u6709\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u611f\u60c5\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u8d77\u4e89\u6267\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53d7\u5211\u592a\u5c81\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5173\u7cfb\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6708\u8fd0\u52bf\uff1a\u3000\u672c\u6708\u4f1a\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u96be\u4ee5\u9884\u6599\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u51e1\u4e8b\u4e0d\u53ef\u5192\u8fdb\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u5236\u5b9a\u51fa\u9002\u5408\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ca\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u56de\u843d\uff0c\u6b63\u8d22\u5c1a\u53ef\uff0c\u6a2a\u8d22\u504f\u5dee\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u6295\u673a\u5012\u628a\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u98ce\u9669\u7c7b\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n

\u611f\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\u4f1a\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b9c\u591a\u7528\u5fc3\u601d\u57f9\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\u996e\u98df\u536b\u751f\uff0c\u9022\u75be\u75c5\u5e94\u53ca\u65e9\u533b\u6cbb\uff0c\u5207\u4e0d\u53ef\u5fcc\u533b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8981\u8c28\u9632\u610f\u5916\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4ea4\u901a\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u8fd0\u52bf
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 2016\u5e74\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u8fd0\u7a0b\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u4efd\uff1a1950\u30011962\u30011974\u30011986\u30011998\u30012010\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e0e\u7334\u5e74\u76f8\u51b2\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4fd7\u8bed\u6240\u8c13\u51b2\u72af\u592a\u5c81\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u6d41\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\u6b20\u4f73\uff1b\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u547d\u5bab\u4e2d\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u51f6\u661f\u6c47\u96c6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8bbe\u6cd5\u5316\u89e3\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u524d\u9014\u51f6\u591a\u5409\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u4f1a\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u963b\u6ede\uff0c\u800c\u6708\u53c8\u591a\u5c0f\u4eba\u7834\u574f\u963b\u6320\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8bbe\u6cd5\u6323\u624e\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u4e45\u6c89\u4e0d\u632f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u6240\u8c13\u7a77\u5219\u53d8\u3001\u53d8\u5219\u901a\uff0c\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u82e5\u60f3\u9006\u5883\u6c42\u5b58\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5c3d\u529b\u53d8\u901a\u9769\u65b0\uff0c\u56fa\u6b65\u81ea\u5c01\u53ea\u4f1a\u81ea\u53d6\u706d\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u9a7f\u9a6c\u661f\u52a8\uff0c\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u9002\u5b9c\u5411\u5916\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u800c\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u6761\u65b0\u51fa\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8d4c\u535a\u6216\u4f5c\u6295\u673a\u4e70\u5356\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u7126\u5934\u70c2\u989d\uff01\u4eca\u5e74\u5b9c\u591a\u50a8\u84c4\uff0c\u4ee5\u5907\u4e0d\u65f6\u4e4b\u9700\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5065\u5eb7\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4fdd\u517b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5e76\u9700\u8fdc\u79bb\u70df\u9152\u53ca\u9ebb\u9189\u54c1\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4fbf\u540e\u6094\u83ab\u53ca\uff01\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u5f62\u5355\u5f71\u53ea\uff0c\u5bc2\u5bde\u96be\u8010\uff1b\u614e\u9632\u6709\u4eba\u4e58\u865a\u800c\u5165\uff0c\u6b3a\u9a97\u611f\u60c5,\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u8d22\u4e24\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

2016\u5e74\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\u4eca\u5e74\u601d\u8003\u529b\u96be\u4ee5\u6301\u4e45\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u5b66\u4e60\u53ca\u529e\u4e8b\u80fd\u529b\u5747\u5927\u6253\u6298\u6263\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8bbe\u6cd5\u7ea0\u6b63\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4fbf\u96be\u671b\u6709\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u6700\u9700\u8981\u61c2\u5f97\u53d8\u901a\uff0c\u968f\u673a\u800c\u53d8\u624d\u53ef\u95ef\u51fa\u9006\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u8bb0\u7d27\u575a\u62d2\u635f\u53cb\u7684\u5438\u6bd2\u8bf1\u60d1\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u4e00\u5931\u8db3\u5728\u5343\u53e4\u6839\u3002<\/p>\n

2016\u5e74\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u5987\u5973\u8fd0\u7a0b\u4eca\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u7406\u8d22\u5fc5\u987b\u7279\u522b\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8d4c\u535a\u6216\u4f5c\u6295\u673a\u4e70\u5356\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bb6\u5ead\u7ecf\u6d4e\u51fa\u73b0\u5371\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u5065\u5eb7\u60c5\u51b5\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8bb3\u75be\u5fcc\u533b\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u5bc6\u5207\u7167\u987e\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b69\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u5c11\u5973\u4eca\u5e74\u611f\u60c5\u843d\u5bde\uff0c\u614e\u9632\u88ab\u4eba\u4e58\u865a\u6b3a\u9a97\u611f\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

2016\u5e74\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u7a0b\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u7684\u82e6\u96be\u548c\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6c89\u7740\u9762\u5bf9\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u6323\u624e\u6c42\u5b58\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4fbf\u4f1a\u60e8\u906d\u6dd8\u6c70\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8bbe\u6cd5\u53d8\u901a\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b26\u5408\u9002\u8005\u751f\u5b58\u4e4b\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u60f3\u6709\u6240\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u597d\u597d\u628a\u63e1\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u519c\u5386\u4e8c\u6708\u3001\u4e94\u6708\u3001\u516d\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u6708\uff0c\u56e0\u5728\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u8f83\u5c11\u5de5\u4f5c\u963b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6709[\u9611\u5e72]\u8fd9\u9897\u51f6\u661f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u5207\u52ff\u884c\u9669\u4fa5\u5e78\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5fc5\u5b9a\u6cd5\u7f51\u96be\u9003\u3002<\/p>\n

2016\u5e74\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u8d22\u8fd0\u8fd0\u7a0b\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5207\u52ff\u8d4c\u535a\u6216\u4f5c\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4fbf\u4f1a\u635f\u5931\u60e8\u91cd\uff01\u800c\u5c24\u4ee5\u519c\u5386\u7684\u6b63\u6708\u3001\u4e8c\u6708\u3001\u516d\u6708\u3001\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u6700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u8b66\u60d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u540e\u6094\u83ab\u53ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u56e0\u6709[\u5927\u8017]\u8fd9\u9897\u51f6\u661f\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u547d\u5bab\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u9884\u793a\u975e\u4f46\u94b1\u8d22\u6613\u6cc4\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u610f\u5916\u5f00\u652f\uff1b\u6545\u6b64\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7406\u8d22\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u591a\u50a8\u84c4\u4ee5\u5907\u4e0d\u65f6\u4e4b\u9700\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

2016\u5e74\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u5065\u5eb7\u8fd0\u7a0b\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u60c5\u51b5\u4f3c\u662f\u800c\u975e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9664\u4e86\u8981\u591a\u4f11\u517b\u751f\u606f\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u5c3d\u529b\u6212\u9664\u55dc\u70df\u55dc\u9152\u7684\u6076\u4e60\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u60c5\u51b5\u4fbf\u4f1a\u4e0d\u582a\u8bbe\u60f3\uff1b\u800c\u9ebb\u9189\u54c1\u53ca\u6bd2\u54c1\u66f4\u662f\u4e0d\u6613\u6cbe\u624b\uff01\u800c\u5c24\u4ee5\u519c\u5386\u56db\u6708\u3001\u4e94\u6708\u4ee5\u53ca\u516b\u6708\u6700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u8b66\u60d5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u519c\u5386\u4e8c\u6708\u53ca\u4e03\u6708\u5219\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7167\u987e\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b69\u3002<\/p>\n

2016\u5e74\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u611f\u60c5\u8fd0\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u96be\u4e0e\u5f02\u6027\u64e6\u51fa\u706b\u82b1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u611f\u60c5\u751f\u6d3b\u5c06\u4f1a\u7a7a\u767d\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u6709\u77e5\u5df1\u65e0\u4eba\uff0c\u5bc2\u5bde\u96be\u8010\u4e4b\u53f9\uff01\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u987a\u5176\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u5f3a\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u88ab\u4eba\u4e58\u865a\u800c\u5165\uff0c\u6b3a\u9a97\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4eba\u8d22\u4e24\u5931\uff01\u611f\u60c5\u9645\u9047\u8f83\u4f73\u7684\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u662f\u519c\u5386\u6b63\u6708\u3001\u516d\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u864e\u4eba2016\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b2010\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u9886\u609f\u529b\u53ca\u6c42\u77e5\u6b32\u751a\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f46\u4eca\u5e74\u8eab\u4f53\u8f83\u4e3a\u865a\u5f31\uff0c\u6613\u53d7\u75be\u75c5\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4fdd\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

1998\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u5b66\u4e60\u60c5\u7eea\u96be\u4ee5\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u5b66\u4e1a\u6210\u7ee9\u80af\u5b9a\u5927\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u8f83\u865a\u5f31\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8c03\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

1986\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u6613\u88ab\u75c5\u9b54\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u75c5\u5411\u6d45\u4e2d\u533b\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u53ef\u62d6\u5ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u540e\u8f88\u5207\u52ff\u52a9\u624b\u3001\u591a\u6311\u5254\u3002<\/p>\n

1974\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u4f1a\u6709\u795e\u7ecf\u8870\u5f31\u7684\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8bbe\u6cd5\u81ea\u6211\u5f00\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u661f\u6697\u6de1\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u53ca\u8d4c\u535a\u5747\u4ee5\u5fcd\u624b\u4e3a\u5b9c\u3002<\/p>\n

1962\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5f80\u5f80\u505c\u6ede\u4e0d\u524d\uff0c\u52b3\u788c\u5954\u6ce2\u800c\u538b\u529b\u6c89\u91cd\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4fdd\u91cd\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u79ef\u52b3\u6210\u75be\u3002<\/p>\n

1950\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u611f\u60c5\u6613\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ef4\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u8981\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u6709\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u52aa\u529b\u4e3b\u52a8\u5730\u53bb\u53d1\u6398\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u864e\u4eba\u7334\u5e74\u6d41\u6708\u8fd0\u7a0b\u519c\u5386\u6b63\u6708\u516c\u53862016\u5e742\u67088\u65e5\u81f33\u67088\u65e5\u672c\u6708\u6d6e\u6c89\u53cd\u8986\uff0c\u672a\u53ef\u5927\u610f\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u521d\u6625\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b\u6697\u6d8c\u6f5c\u4f0f\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u9ad8\u8b66\u60d5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5207\u52ff\u81ea\u4f5c\u8054\u76df\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u56e0\u65e0\u77e5\u800c\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u6c89\u75db\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u8d22\u8fd0\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u4fd7\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u987b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7406\u8d22\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u8d22\u6765\u8d22\u53bb\u800c\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u83b7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u793e\u4ea4\u6d3b\u52a8\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u6613\u4e0e\u5f02\u6027\u64e6\u51fa\u706b\u82b1\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u6d01\u8eab\u81ea\u7231\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u4e00\u5931\u8db3\u6210\u53e4\u6068\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u4e8c\u6708\u516c\u53862016\u5e743\u67089\u65e5\u81f34\u67086\u65e5\u672c\u6708\u798f\u81f3\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c\u8d22\u8fd0\u4ea8\u901a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b\u7545\u987a\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u6c14\u52bf\u5982\u8679\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f1a\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u6307\u5f15\u63d0\u643a\uff0c\u82e5\u80fd\u597d\u597d\u628a\u63e1\u65f6\u673a\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u5347\u804c\u52a0\u85aa\u4e4b\u559c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u5e94\u8be5\u53ca\u65f6\u63a8\u5c55\u65b0\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u56e0\u53ef\u6536\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\u4e4b\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u661f\u9ad8\u7167\uff0c\u8d22\u8fd0\u4ea8\u901a\uff0c\u6b63\u8d22\u53ca\u6a2a\u8d22\u5747\u4f1a\u5927\u6709\u6240\u83b7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5065\u5eb7\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u80a0\u80c3\u62a4\u7406\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u5bc6\u5207\u6ce8\u610f\u9632\u706b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u4e09\u6708\u516c\u53862016\u5e744\u67087\u65e5\u81f35\u67086\u65e5\u672c\u6708\u8bf8\u591a\u63a3\u8098\uff0c\u5fcd\u91cd\u8d1f\u91cd\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b\u6ce2\u52a8\u751a\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u4fbf\u4e00\u843d\u5343\u4e08\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u679d\u8282\u6a2a\u751f\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5e94\u4ed8\uff0c\u4fbf\u4f1a\u529f\u8d25\u5782\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u5907\u53d7\u63a3\u8098\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5fcd\u8fb1\u8d1f\u91cd\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u610f\u6c14\u7528\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u5f00\u59cb\u9677\u5165\u4f4e\u6f6e\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u6295\u8d44\u53ca\u8d4c\u535a\u5747\u5207\u52ff\u6cbe\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60c5\u7eea\u4f4e\u843d\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8fc1\u6012\u7231\u4fa3\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u56e0\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u611f\u60c5\u7834\u88c2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u56db\u6708\u516c\u53862016\u5e745\u67087\u65e5\u81f36\u67084\u65e5\u672c\u6708\u98ce\u96e8\u98d8\u6447\uff0c\u52a8\u5219\u6709\u6094\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u8fd0\u7a0b\u6709\u5982\u72c2\u98ce\u66b4\u96e8\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u5207\u52ff\u8f7b\u4e3e\u5984\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u7acb\u8db3\u4e0d\u7a33\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e00\u8d25\u6d82\u5730\uff01\u5728\u8fd9\u6bb5\u671f\u95f4\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8c0b\u5b9a\u800c\u540e\u52a8\uff0c\u6b65\u6b65\u4e3a\u8425\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u60c5\u51b5\u6108\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9c\u5b88\u4e0d\u5b9c\u653b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5065\u5eb7\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8fdc\u79bb\u9152\u8272\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u75c5\u5012\u800c\u8981\u5165\u9662\u533b\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u795e\u7ecf\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u6613\u95f9\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5c3d\u91cf\u514b\u5236\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u80fd\u4f4f\u5916\u5730\u5c0f\u4f11\u4e24\u4e09\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u4e94\u6708\u516c\u53862016\u5e746\u67085\u65e5\u81f37\u67083\u65e5\u672c\u6708\u9a7f\u9a6c\u661f\u52a8\uff0c\u6d77\u9614\u5929\u7a7a\u5426\u6781\u6cf0\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b\u6709\u5982\u65e5\u6b63\u4e2d\u5929\uff0c\u6c14\u8c61\u4e07\u5343\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u51b2\u7834\u9669\u963b\uff0c\u5f00\u521b\u4e00\u756a\u65b0\u5929\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u9a7f\u9a6c\u661f\u52a8\uff0c\u9002\u5b9c\u5411\u5916\u53d1\u5c55\uff1b\u51fa\u95e8\u987f\u89c9\u5929\u5730\u5bbd\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d1\u89c9\u6709\u5f88\u5145\u88d5\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u8d22\u8fd0\u5927\u6709\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u4f46\u6708\u5c3e\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u56de\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5065\u5eb7\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u8eab\u5fc3\u5eb7\u6cf0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u611f\u60c5\u5927\u6709\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8fc7\u4efd\u6c89\u8ff7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u516d\u6708\u516c\u53862016\u5e747\u67084\u65e5\u81f38\u67082\u65e5\u672c\u6708\u4f4d\u9ad8\u52bf\u5371\uff0c\u8c26\u539a\u514d\u7978\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b\u53cd\u8986\u5411\u4e0b\uff0c\u6613\u72af\u5c0f\u4eba\u53ca\u62db\u60f9\u662f\u975e\uff1b\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u6700\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u8c26\u539a\u5f85\u4eba\uff0c\u8bbe\u6cd5\u6539\u5584\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u6210\u4e3a\u4f17\u77e2\u4e4b\u7684\u800c\u60e8\u906d\u56f4\u653b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8eab\u4f53\u865a\u5f31\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5bc6\u5207\u6ce8\u610f\u98ee\u98df\u536b\u751f\uff0c\u614e\u9632\u60a3\u4e0a\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u611f\u60c5\u4e0d\u5b9c\u5bc4\u4ee5\u539a\u671b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e0c\u671b\u6108\u5927\u800c\u5931\u671b\u4ea6\u4f1a\u6108\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u53cd\u8986\uff0c\u6a2a\u8d22\u4e0d\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u4e03\u6708\u516c\u53862016\u5e748\u67083\u65e5\u81f38\u670831\u65e5\u672c\u6708\u8282\u5916\u751f\u679d\uff0c\u5185\u5916\u4ea4\u714e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b\u4f4e\u6c89\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\u505c\u6ede\u4e0d\u524d\uff0c\u5916\u9047\u5f3a\u52b2\u5bf9\u624b\uff0c\u800c\u5185\u6709\u5c0f\u4eba\u4f5c\u6897\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u6b32\u632f\u4e4f\u529b\uff01\u5316\u89e3\u4e4b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b9a\u5fc5\u5148\u5b89\u5185\u800c\u540e\u6518\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u6700\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7406\u8d22\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8d4c\u535a\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u591a\u79ef\u84c4\u94b1\u8d22\u5728\u624b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5907\u4e0d\u65f6\u4e4b\u9700\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u5e76\u65e0\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8c03\u7406\u5916\uff0c\u5e76\u987b\u5bc6\u5207\u6ce8\u610f\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u614e\u9632\u6c34\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u516b\u6708\u516c\u53862016\u5e749\u67081\u65e5\u81f39\u670830\u65e5\u672c\u6708\u52b3\u788c\u5954\u6ce2\uff0c\u7cbe\u75b2\u529b\u7aed\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b\u6ce2\u6d9b\u9669\u6076\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5e94\u4ed8\uff0c\u4fbf\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u7ed9\u72c2\u6d9b\u5451\u6ca1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u52b3\u788c\u5954\u6ce2\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u6700\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u5bc6\u5207\u6ce8\u610f\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u614e\u9632\u79ef\u52b3\u6210\u75be\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u80fd\u5f80\u5916\u5730\u4f11\u606f\u6563\u5fc3\u6570\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u6613\u4e0e\u670b\u53cb\u53ca\u7231\u4fa3\u53d1\u751f\u4e89\u6267\uff0c\u614e\u9632\u56e0\u53e3\u4e0d\u62e9\u8a00\u800c\u65ad\u9001\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u60c5\u8c0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u4e5d\u6708\u516c\u53862016\u5e7410\u67081\u65e5\u81f310\u670830\u65e5\u672c\u6708\u79cb\u98ce\u5439\u723d\uff0c\u9634\u973e\u5c3d\u6563\u96e8\u8fc7\u5929\u6674\uff0c\u8fc7\u5f80\u6570\u6708\u7684\u9893\u6c14\u4e00\u626b\u800c\u7a7a\uff0c\u6c14\u8c61\u4e00\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u56f0\u963b\u6e10\u6d88\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u53d7\u5230\u8bf8\u591a\u63a3\u8098\uff0c\u5c06\u53ef\u6709\u4e00\u756a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u6700\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u52aa\u529b\u628a\u63e1\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u591a\u52b3\u591a\u5f97\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u5077\u61d2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u4ea6\u5927\u6709\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u53ef\u83b7\u539a\u5229\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8fdf\u7591\u5931\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5065\u5eb7\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u65e9\u7720\u65e9\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u5341\u6708\u516c\u53862016\u5e7410\u670831\u65e5\u81f311\u670828\u65e5\u672c\u6708\u660e\u54f2\u4fdd\u8eab\uff0c\u5f97\u9053\u591a\u52a9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b\u53cd\u8986\u5411\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e78\u800c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\u5c19\u7b97\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u8bf8\u591a\u4eba\u4e8b\u7eb7\u4e89\u56f0\u6270\uff1b\u5728\u8fd9\u6bb5\u671f\u95f4\u5fc5\u987b\u8fdc\u79bb\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u65e0\u8f9c\u6210\u4e3a\u4ee3\u7f6a\u6059\u7f8a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u4e0a\u73ed\u529e\u516c\u53ca\u5f00\u4f1a\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5b88\u65f6\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8fdf\u5230\u6216\u7f3a\u5e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u82e5\u80fd\u4ee5\u771f\u8bda\u5f85\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u67d4\u5236\u521a\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6536\u5165\u65b9\u9762\u5747\u4f1a\u6709\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u6536\u83b7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u516c\u53862016\u5e7411\u670829\u65e5\u81f312\u670828\u65e5\u672c\u6708\u5c0f\u4eba\u4f5c\u6897\uff0c\u4ee5\u9000\u4e3a\u8fdb\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u51f6\u661f\u6df7\u96c6\uff0c\u524d\u8def\u4f1a\u6709\u5c0f\u4eba\u5f53\u9053\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u9488\u950b\u76f8\u5bf9\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u4e24\u8d25\u4ff1\u4f24\uff01\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u9000\u4e3a\u8fdb\u4e4b\u7b56\uff0c\u9000\u4e00\u6b65\u5373\u6d77\u9614\u5929\u7a7a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6709\u8bfa\u5fc5\u627f\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u53ef\u5931\u4fe1\u4e8e\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u81ea\u6bc1\u6839\u57fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u8d22\u661f\u7834\u635f\uff0c\u614e\u9632\u4f1a\u6709\u7834\u8d22\u4e4b\u707e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u611f\u60c5\u5145\u6ee1\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u614e\u9632\u4f1a\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u95ef\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u516c\u53862016\u5e7412\u670829\u65e5\u81f32017\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\u672c\u6708\u53cd\u8986\u5411\u597d\uff0c\u6e10\u5165\u4f73\u5883\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\u4eba\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b\u8f83\u4f73\uff0c\u519c\u5386\u5e74\u5c3e\u867d\u975e\u5927\u5409\u5927\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u5cf0\u56de\u8def\u8f6c\u4e4b\u9645\u6e10\u5165\u4f73\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u5fc3\u601d\u7075\u654f\uff0c\u5929\u662f\u7b56\u5212\u6765\u5e74\u53d1\u5c55\u5927\u8ba1\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u6700\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u591a\u4e3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u8054\u7edc\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u88ab\u4eba\u65e9\u4e00\u6b65\u4e58\u865a\u800c\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u7565\u6709\u8d77\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u6a2a\u8d22\u4e0d\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ef4\u7cfb\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u88c2\u75d5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f51\u7edc\u6148\u5143\u96012016\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\uff01\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 2009\u5e74\u751f\u8096\u5154\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u7a0b\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u5728\u9f20\u5e74\u5f97\u5230\u300c\u592a\u9634\u300d\u8d35\u4eba\u7684\u52a9\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u5e73\u7a33\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u800c\u7231\u60c5\u53c8\u5f97\u5230\u300c\u7ea2\u9e3e\u300d\u661f\u7684\u7167\u987e\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4e0e\u4f34\u4fa3\u76f8\u5904\u751c\u871c\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u51f6\u661f\u7f20\u7ed5\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5c31\u8f83\u4e3a\u900a\u8272\u4e86\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u91cd\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u75c5\u9b54\u7684\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u4ed8\u725b\u5e74\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5154\u4eba\u8e0f\u5165\u725b\u5e74\uff0c\u51f6\u9669\u91cd\u91cd\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u5409\u661f\u4e4b\u52a9\uff0c\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\u53c8\u89c1\u4f17\u591a\u51f6\u661f\u6f5c\u4f0f\uff0c\u84c4\u52bf\u4ee5\u5f85\uff0c\u56fa\u6b64\u6d41\u5e74\u5fc5\u987b\u6b65\u6b65\u4e3a\u8425\uff0c\u5904\u5904\u5c0f\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u3011\u7531\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e74\u547d\u5bab\u6b20\u7f3a\u5409\u661f\u5b88\u62a4\uff0c\u56db\u5904\u7686\u65e0\u52a9\u529b\uff0c\u4ee4\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u4f60\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5355\u96be\u6709\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u963b\u788d\u91cd\u91cd\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u725b\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u53ea\u89c1\u300c\u56da\u72f1\u300d\u3001\u300c\u707e\u715e\u300d\u7b49\u51f6\u661f\u5750\u5b88\u547d\u5bab\uff0c\u8086\u65e0\u5fcc\u60ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u56da\u72f1\u300d\u4e3b\u6709\u5b98\u975e\u3001\u5211\u7f5a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4f60\u4eca\u5e74\u5c06\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u516c\u4e8b\u51fa\u9519\u800c\u62db\u6765\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u8f7b\u8005\u53d7\u4e0a\u53f8\u8d23\u7f5a\uff0c\u91cd\u5219\u60f9\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u987b\u4ee5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9014\u5f84\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u300c\u707e\u715e\u300d\u4e3b\u6709\u610f\u5916\u7834\u635f\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u5f92\u52b3\u65e0\u529f\uff0c\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u4eca\u5e74\u5982\u4f55\u8f9b\u52b3\uff0c\u90fd\u96be\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u6536\u83b7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u7406\u8d22\u4e0e\u6295\u8d44\u3011\u7531\u4e8e\u4e8b\u4e1a\u51fa\u73b0\u91cd\u91cd\u963b\u6ede\uff0c\u6b63\u8d22\u4e5f\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f3a\u6c42\u6709\u7a81\u7834\u8fdb\u8d26\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u4fdd\u6301\u5f80\u5e74\u6c34\u5e73\u5df2\u7ecf\u7b97\u4e0d\u9519\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u547d\u5bab\u6b20\u8d22\u661f\uff0c\u504f\u8d22\u3001\u6a2a\u8d22\u6b20\u5949\uff0c\u6545\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u53ef\u8d2a\u6c42\u77ed\u7ebf\u5229\u76ca\u800c\u72ec\u6ce8\u4e00\u63b7\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e00\u6d82\u8d25\u5730\uff0c\u540e\u6094\u83ab\u53ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d41\u5e74\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u8d4c\u535a\u5fc5\u8981\u907f\u4e4b\u800c\u5409\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u8f9b\u82e6\u79ef\u84c4\uff0c\u4ed8\u8bf8\u4e00\u70ac\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u7231\u60c5\u4e0e\u5a5a\u59fb\u3011\u5df2\u5a5a\u4eba\u58eb\u4e0e\u914d\u5076\u76f8\u5904\uff0c\u65f6\u6709\u4e89\u7aef\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5ead\u5f00\u652f;\u871c\u8fd0\u4e2d\u7684\u5154\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0e\u7231\u4fa3\u5e38\u56e0\u5c0f\u4e8b\u800c\u9677\u4e8e\u51b7\u6218\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u805a\u5c11\u79bb\u591a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u95f9\u5206\u624b\u7684\u5371\u673a;\u672a\u6709\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u4f60\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u4ecd\u7136\u4e00\u7247\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u7ee7\u7eed\u7b49\u5f85\u826f\u7f18\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u751f\u6d3b\u3011\u4eca\u5e74\u547d\u5bab\u9022\u300c\u62ab\u5934\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e27\u95e8\u300d\u3001\u300c\u707e\u715e\u300d\u53ca\u300c\u5730\u4e27\u300d\u7b49\u51f6\u661f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u9897\u90fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4f60\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4f60\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u62ab\u5934\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5730\u4e27\u300d\u90fd\u662f\u4e3b\u5bb6\u4eba\u3001\u8fd1\u4eb2\u60a3\u75c5\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4eca\u5e74\u4f60\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u5bb6\u8eab\u4f53\u6b20\u5b89\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u8005\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u533b\u9662\u6cbb\u7406;\u300c\u4e27\u95e8\u300d\u5219\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u957f\u8005\uff0c\u4ee4\u4f60\u5065\u5eb7\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u707e\u715e\u300d\u9664\u4e86\u7834\u574f\u4f60\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u73b0\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ee4\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u4f60\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u624b\u811a\u4e4b\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e5d\u5df1\u4e11\u5e74\u5929\u540c\u9526\u56ca\u3011\u867d\u7136\u6709\u51f6\u715e\u5728\u65c1\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u96be\u671b\u6709\u7f8e\u597d\u6536\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u81ea\u66b4\u81ea\u5f03\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u52a0\u500d\u7528\u529f\uff0c\u5b88\u597d\u5c97\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u7d2f\u79ef\u66f4\u591a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c42\u5728\u597d\u8fd0\u964d\u4e34\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u80fd\uff0c\u632f\u7fc5\u9ad8\u98de\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u65e0\u4ef7\uff0c\u6d41\u5e74\u51f6\u661f\u7fa4\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee4\u4f60\u8eab\u5fc3\u906d\u53d7\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u8fde\u5e26\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u725b\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u4f60\u9664\u4e86\u8981\u9884\u9632\u610f\u5916\u53d7\u4f24\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u591a\u62bd\u65f6\u95f4\u7167\u987e\u5bb6\u4eba\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u60ca\u65e0\u9669\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u8fc7\u6e21\u725b\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 2010\u5e74\u8096\u9f20\u548c\u8096\u732a\u7684\u6d41\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 2010\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b – \u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u8fd0\u52bf\u8fd0\u7a0b \u5c5e\u9f202010\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u00b72010\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b2010\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b \u8096\u9f20\u8fd0\u7a0b 1948..1960..1972..1984 ..1996..2008 \u9f20\u4eba\u90222010\u5e74\u864e\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\uff1a \uff082010\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u8fd0\u7a0b\uff09 \u5176\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e1a\u591a\u65b9\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u5219\u591a\u6709\u8dc3\u9a6c\u5f81\u9014\uff0c\u56db\u65b9\u5954\u5fd9\uff0c\u591a\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4e61\u4e4b\u5ba2\uff0c\u5f62\u5355\u5f71\u53ea\uff0c\u5fd7\u5728\u5229\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u770b\u6de1\u540d\u5229\uff0c\u5c11\u6709\u6240\u83b7\uff0c\u9002\u53ef\u800c\u6b62\uff0c\u5219\u5927\u5409\u5927\u5229\uff1b\u82e5\u64cd\u4e4b\u8fc7\u6025\uff0c\u53ea\u4e3a\u4e89\u540d\u593a\u5229\uff0c\u6050\u6709\u4e50\u6781\u751f\u60b2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u753b\u864e\u4e0d\u6210\u53cd\u7c7b\u5176\u72ac\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u6709\u635f\uff0c\u5408\u5bb6\u4e0d\u5b81\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e94\u8be5\u4f69\u6234\u9ec4\u8272\u5e73\u5b89\u7ef3\uff0c\u62db\u8d22\u7b26\u6765\u52a0\u5f3a\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d \u4e00\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u614e\u9632\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u996e\u98df\u8d77\u5c45\uff0c\u8981\u683c\u5916\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u75c5\u4ece\u53e3\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u75c5\u7b26\u661f\u52a8\uff0c\u8d22\u591a\u8eab\u5f31\u8005\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fc7\u5206\u75b2\u52b3\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u8fd0\u7a0b\u5e73\u987a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8f7b\u4e3e\u5984\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9c\u9759\u5b9c\u5b88\uff0c\u65b9\u6709\u8d22\u5229\u53ef\u5f97\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u51b2\u72af\u592a\u5c81\uff0c\u987b\u9632\u4e0d\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51e1\u4e8b\u5b9c\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u5fc3\u5883\u987b\u5f00\u6717\uff0c\u6c42\u795e\u4fdd\u5e73\u5b89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u8fd0\u7a0b\u4ea8\u901a\uff0c\u540d\u5229\u53cc\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n

\u559c\u4e8b\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u9022\u51f6\u5316\u5409\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u8eab\u5fc3\u6b20\u5b89\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u9632\u906d\u610f\u5916\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u8fd0\u7a0b\u4ecd\u4f73\uff0c\u8bf8\u4e8b\u5b9c\u79ef\u6781\u8fdb\u53d6\uff0c\u5373\u80fd\u8fbe\u6210\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u7ed3\u5a5a\u7b49\u5747\u5927\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516b\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u987a\u4e2d\u5e26\u9006\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u90fd\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c0f\u5fc3\u635f\u5931\u8d22\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5d\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u6ce8\u610f\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u6709\u75c5\u75db\u4e4b\u865e\uff0c\u8981\u7231\u62a4\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u81ea\u53ef\u5b89\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u6708\u4efd\uff1a\u5426\u6781\u6cf0\u6765\uff0c\u8fdf\u6765\u7684\u8fd0\u6c14\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u987a\u8c03\uff0c\u4f46\u51e1\u4e8b\u4e09\u601d\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u8d22\u88ab\u9a97\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e00\u6708\uff1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5409\u987a\uff0c\u51e1\u8c0b\u5fc5\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u89c2\u6027\u4e0d\u5b9c\u592a\u5f3a\uff0c\u5b9c\u591a\u542c\u522b\u4eba\u610f\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\uff1a\u96e8\u8fc7\u5929\u6674\uff0c\u65f6\u5230\u8fd0\u8f6c\uff0c\u4e91\u5f00\u6708\u51fa\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u987a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

2010\u5e74\u5c5e\u732a\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b 1947\u30011959\u30011971\u30011983\u30011995\u30012007\u3002<\/p>\n

2010\u5e74\u5c5e\u732a\u4eba\u90222010\u5e74\u864e\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b \u5176\u5e74\u98df\u795e\u964d\u4e34\uff0c\u5e76\u89c1\u5b98\u5e9c\uff0c\u610f\u5916\u4e4b\u4e8b\u591a\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u591a\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u89c1\u4e1c\u5357\u65e5\u7167\uff0c\u8fd0\u52bf\u6709\u589e\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u529f\u540d\u5229\u7984\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u5411\u6b64\u65b9\u884c\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u8f6e\u8f6c\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u610f\u5916\u4e4b\u6536\u83b7\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u4eca\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u6d41\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b?
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u4e19\u5b50\u5e74\u2014\u20141996\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5154\u5e74\u798f\u81f3\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c\u82e5\u80fd\u4e13\u5fc3\u5411\u5b66\uff0c\u5b9a\u53ef\u540d\u5217\u524d\u8305\uff0c\u6b65\u6b65\u9ad8\u5347\uff1b\u8c28\u53e3\u614e\u8a00\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u80e1\u4e71\u6279\u8bc4\u5e08\u957f\u53ca\u540c\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7532\u5b50\u5e74\u2014\u20141984\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5154\u5e74\u7ea2\u9e3e\u7167\u547d\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u5927\u6709\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5927\u53ef\u8c08\u604b\u7231\uff0c\u53ef\u671b\u7ed3\u51fa\u60c5\u82b1\u7231\u679c\uff1b\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u5c55\u7545\u987a\uff0c\u53ef\u83b7\u8d35\u4eba\u6307\u5f15\u63d0\u643a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u58ec\u5b50\u5e74\u2014\u20141972\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5154\u5e74\u798f\u661f\u9ad8\u7167\uff0c\u5c06\u53ef\u9022\u51f6\u5316\u5409\uff1b\u9002\u5b9c\u8f6c\u6362\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u521b\u4e1a\u6295\u8d44\uff1b\u8d22\u6e90\u5e7f\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f46\u6a2a\u8d22\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u6c89\u8ff7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e9a\u5b50\u5e74\u2014\u20141960\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5154\u5e74\u9022\u559c\u4e8b\u7cbe\u795e\u723d\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u5c06\u5927\u6709\u8d77\u8272\uff1b\u5de5\u4f5c\u52b3\u788c\uff0c\u5e78\u800c\u591a\u52b3\u591a\u5f97\uff1b\u614e\u9632\u9152\u8272\u4eba\u8eab\u4f24\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n

\u620a\u5b50\u5e74\u2014\u20141948\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5154\u5e74\u592b\u59bb\u611f\u60c5\u53d8\u5f97\u878d\u6d3d\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u5bc6\u5207\u6ce8\u610f\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u5c11\u62bd\u70df\u5c11\u559d\u9152\uff1b\u8d22\u8fd0\u4eab\u901a\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u5c06\u53ef\u83b7\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e19\u5b50\u5e74\u2014\u20141936\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5154\u5e74\u5065\u5eb7\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u8d77\u5c45\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u75c5\u9b54\u4e58\u865a\u800c\u5165\uff1b\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6709\u559c\u4e8b\u51b2\u559c\uff0c\u559c\u6c14\u6d0b\u6d0b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u5154\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u4ea8\u901a\uff0c\u6b63\u8d22\u6536\u5165\u4e30\u539a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u591a\u5143\u5316\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u5229\u53ef\u56fe\uff1b\u79cb\u51ac\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5916\u4e2d\u5956\uff0c\u4f46\u5207\u52ff\u592a\u8d2a\u5a6a\u800c\u6c89\u8ff7\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5f97\u4e0d\u507f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u8d22\u8fd0\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u5bf9\u6c42\u5916\u8d22\u8005\u8270\u82e6\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u987b\u8981\u8c28\u9632\u4e0a\u5f53\u53d7\u9a97\uff1b\u4e0d\u5229\u4ea4\u53cb\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u521b\u4e1a\u6c42\u8d22\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0e\u4eba\u7b7e\u7f72\u5408\u540c\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u6587\u4ef6\u987b\u8c28\u614e\u4ed4\u7ec6\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u7eb0\u6f0f\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u5b98\u53f8\u6216\u8005\u7834\u8d22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u4eba\u9022\u559c\u4e8b\u7cbe\u795e\u723d\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u5c06\u5927\u6709\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u6709[\u54b8\u6c60]\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u9700\u9632\u9152\u8272\u4f24\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u5154\u5e74\u6709[\u7ea2\u9e3e]\u7167\u547d\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u611f\u60c5\u751f\u6d3b\u591a\u59ff\u591a\u91c7\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u5927\u6709\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u7ed3\u51fa\u60c5\u82b1\u7231\u679c\uff0c\u767e\u5e74\u597d\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5df2\u5a5a\u8005\u611f\u60c5\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u5207\u5fcc\u592b\u59bb\u4e89\u5435\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u5e94\u4ee5\u201c\u5fcd\u201d\u5b57\u4e3a\u5148\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u906d\u9047\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u63d2\u8db3\uff0c\u7ed9\u5bb6\u5ead\u9020\u6210\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u672a\u5a5a\u8005\u5728\u611f\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\u5e94\u9632\u6b62\u4e0a\u5f53\u53d7\u9a97\uff1b\u5211\u592a\u5c81\u4e4b\u5e74\u70e6\u607c\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u4ea6\u5e76\u975e\u53ea\u6709\u51f6\u672a\u89c1\u5409\uff0c\u5e74\u521d\u505a\u597d\u5316\u592a\u5c81\u4e8b\u5b9c\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u6d88\u89e3\u592a\u5c81\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5154\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5154\u5e74\u798f\u81f3\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c\u6587\u601d\u5927\u8fdb\uff1b\u5018\u82e5\u80fd\u4e13\u5fc3\u5411\u5b66\uff0c\u5b9a\u53ef\u540d\u5217\u524d\u8305\uff01\u4f46\u5154\u5e74\u5bb9\u6613\u53e3\u820c\u62db\u5c24\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8c28\u53e3\u614e\u8a00\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u80e1\u4e71\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u614e\u9632\u9694\u5899\u6709\u8033\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5065\u5eb7\u5927\u6709\u8d77\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u8d77\u5c45\u536b\u751f\uff0c\u65e9\u7720\u65e9\u8d77\uff1b\u5e76\u9700\u8fdc\u79bb\u70df\u9152\u53ca\u6bd2\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8d22\u8fd0\u4ea8\u901a\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u83b7\u5229\uff0c\u9002\u5b9c\u7f6e\u4e1a\u5b89\u5c45\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5154\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u8f83\u4f4e\u6c89\u7684\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u662f\u519c\u5386\u4e8c\u6708\u3001\u56db\u6708\u3001\u4e94\u6708\u3001\u4e5d\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u7406\u8d22\u5fc5\u987b\u7279\u522b\u8c28\u614e\uff1b\u56db\u6708\u5fc5\u987b\u5c3d\u5feb\u6e05\u7f34\u6b20\u6b3e\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u540e\u60a3\u65e0\u7a77\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5154\u5e74\u5065\u5eb7\u6613\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u662f\u519c\u5386\u4e8c\u6708\u3001\u4e94\u6708\u4ee5\u53ca\u516b\u6708\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4fdd\u517b\uff01\u519c\u5386\u6b63\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u9700\u9632\u9152\u8272\u4f24\u8eab\uff1b\u800c\u516d\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u6708\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7167\u987e\u957f\u8f88\u3002<\/p>\n

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[\u8d2f\u7d22]\u5165\u5bab\uff0c\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u60c5\u7eea\u8d77\u4f0f\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u60c5\u4fa3\u592b\u59bb\u95f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u4e89\u5435\uff0c\u987b\u591a\u6c9f\u901a\u3001\u5fcd\u8ba9\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n \u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u6709\u732b\u548c\u9e2d\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u6c49\u65cf\u751f\u8096\u4e2d\u7684\u5341\u4e8c\u79cd\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5e76\u4e0d\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0e\u6c49\u65cf\u4eba\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u76f8\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u731c\u6d4b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u90ce\u745b\u7684\u5f52\u7c7b\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u501f\u6d2a\u5dfd\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u6cd5\uff0c \u4e8c\u8005\u5927\u540c\u5c0f\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e09\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u751f\u8096\u7684\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u6709\u5173\u751f\u8096\u52a8\u7269\u6392\u5217\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\u6545\u4e8b\u975e\u5e38\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f20\u8bf4\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u6d41\u4f20\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e86\u751f\u8096\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53c8\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u751f\u8096\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4f20\u627f\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u5341\u4e8c\u79cd\u751f\u8096\u52a8\u7269\u5206\u4e3a\u9634\u9633\u4e24\u7c7b\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u7eb3\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4e94\u884c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5c06\u5c5e\u76f8\u4e0e\u4eba\u751f\u4eea\u793c\u76f8\u5173\u8fde\uff0c\u5c06\u9634\u9633\u3001\u4e94\u884c\u4e0e\u751f\u8096\u5bf9\u5e94\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u89e3\u91ca\u5176\u5b83\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u6587\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6709\u732b\u548c\u9e2d\n<\/p>\n

\n 1991\u5e7412\u670820\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5982\u4f55
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u52bf\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u9022\u5154\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u5409\u4e2d\u6709\u51f6\uff0c\u51f6\u4e2d\u6709\u5409\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u547d\u7531\u5f62\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ece\u5f62\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f69\u6234\u5c5e\u7f8a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u3001\u7279\u5236\u7684\u5409\u7965\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u5316\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5229\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u8f6c\u5371\u4e3a\u5b89\uff1b\u547d\u7531\u5fc3\u751f\uff0c\u7528\u6613\u7ecf\u6c34\u5929\u9700\u5366\u6765\u6307\u5bfc\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u9700\u8868\u793a\u7b49\u5f85\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u63d0\u793a\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5728\u65f6\u673a\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\u8010\u5fc3\uff0c\u6709\u8010\u5fc3\u624d\u65b9\u53ef\u4fc3\u6210\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eca\u5e74\u547d\u9022\u4e09\u5408\uff0c\u53d7\u76ca\u6bd4\u53bb\u5e74\u5927\u4e3a\u63d0\u5347\u4e14\u66f4\u5e73\u7a33\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u6765\u8bf4\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u4f4d\uff0c\u6b63\u8d22\u5728\u897f\u5317\uff0c\u504f\u8d22\u5728\u6b63\u5317\uff0c\u8d22\u8fd0\u597d\u7684\u6708\u4efd\u662f10\u6708\u300111\u6708\u548c12\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u7531\u4e8e\u5f97\u5230\u592a\u5c81\u6d41\u5e74\u7684\u4e09\u5408\u4e4b\u52a9\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4f1a\u987a\u7545\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u538b\u529b\u5927\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u8f6c\u538b\u529b\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u624d\u4f1a\u9ad8\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52ff\u4e0e\u4eba\u53d1\u751f\u4e89\u6267\uff0c\u5207\u5fcc\u53e3\u820c\u662f\u975e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u611f\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eca\u5e74\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u5355\u8eab\u7537\u5973\u53ef\u5bfb\u627e\u826f\u7f18\uff1b\u53d7\u5230\u767d\u864e\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u60c5\u4fa3\u6216\u8005\u592b\u59bb\u95f4\u6613\u53d7\u5916\u4eba\u6311\u62e8\u79bb\u95f4\u5f71\u54cd\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u8981\u591a\u4e9b\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u591a\u4e9b\u4f53\u8c05\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u624d\u4f1a\u5e78\u798f\u7f8e\u6ee1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u8eab\u4f53\u5bb9\u6613\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5371\u9669\u6027\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5f00\u8f66\u51fa\u884c\u65f6\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u9075\u5b88\u4ea4\u901a\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u901e\u4e00\u65f6\u4e4b\u5feb\u800c\u7559\u4e0b\u96be\u4ee5\u5f25\u8865\u7684\u9057\u61be\uff1b\u5c5e\u7f8a\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u813e\u80c3\u3001\u809d\u810f\u3001\u773c\u76ee\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u75c5\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u996e\u98df\u987b\u5747\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5341\u4e8c\u5c5e\u76f8\u7684\u72af\u6708\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u76f8\u72af\u6708\uff1a\u6b63\u6708\u86c7\uff0c\u6d1e\u4e2d\u4f11\uff0c\u4e8c\u6708\u8001\u9f20\u997f\u660f\u5934\uff0c\u4e09\u6708\u8001\u725b\u904d\u5730\u8d70\uff0c\u56db\u6708\u7334\u5b50\u6ee1\u5c71\u6e9c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u6708\u5154\uff0c\u516d\u6708\u72d7\uff0c\u4e03\u732a\u516b\u9a6c\u4e5d\u7f8a\u5934\uff0c\u5341\u6708\u864e\uff0c\u6f62\u5c71\u543c\uff0c\u5341\u4e00\u9e21\uff0c\u67b6\u4e0a\u6816\uff0c\u5341\u4e8c\u8001\u9f99\u6d77\u5e95\u6e38\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u76f8\u65fa\u6708\uff1a\u6b63\u9e21\u4e8c\u5154\u4e09\u7f8a\u9752\uff0c\u56db\u86c7\u4e94\u9a6c\u516d\u6708\u9f99\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u7334\u516b\u864e\u4e5d\u6708\u9f20\uff0c\u5341\u6708\u8001\u725b\u4e5f\u6709\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u732a\u7070\u5806\u5367\uff0c\u814a\u6708\u72d7\u4f1a\u628a\u8d22\u95e8\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u5973\u54ea\u4e2a\u547d\u6700\u597d\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c5e\u9f99\u5973\u3001\u5c5e\u72d7\u5973\u3001\u5c5e\u732a\u5973\u3001\u5c5e\u9f20\u5973\u3001\u5c5e\u5154\u5973\u3001\u5c5e\u9a6c\u5973\u3001\u5c5e\u9e21\u5973\u7684\u547d\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\u5c5e\u9f99\u5973\uff1a\u5979\u4eec\u9047\u4e8b\u673a\u7075\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u5a5a\u540e\u5e78\u798f\u7f8e\u6ee1\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e5f\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u987a\u5229\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u5973\u54ea\u4e2a\u547d\u6700\u597d\uff1f\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u5c5e\u9f99\u5973\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9f99\u5973\u6700\u4e3a\u597d\u547d\uff0c\u9047\u4e8b\u673a\u7075\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u5934\u8111\u8ba9\u5979\u4eec\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5f88\u662f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u4eba\u7f18\u5f88\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9f99\u5973\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u5973\u5f3a\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e5f\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u987a\u5229\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u5979\u4eec\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5fc5\u987b\u81ea\u7acb\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5a5a\u540e\u7684\u5c5e\u9f99\u5973\u66f4\u662f\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u8001\u516c\u7167\u987e\u5979\u4eec\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u7167\u987e\u5c0f\u516c\u4e3b\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u7ec6\u81f4\uff0c\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u4ed8\u51fa\u5728\u5979\u4eec\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee4\u5979\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u7f8e\u6ee1\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u5c5e\u72d7\u5973\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u72d7\u5973\u5f88\u662f\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u81ea\u751f\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u201c\u5409\u661f\u201d\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u9022\u51f6\u5316\u5409\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u5bcc\u8d35\u547d\uff0c\u5c5e\u72d7\u5973\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u9047\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u614c\u5f20\uff0c\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u51b7\u9759\u5934\u8111\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u8eab\u5e26\u7740\u597d\u8fd0\u7684\u5c5e\u72d7\u5973\uff0c\u5ac1\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8001\u516c\uff0c\u5a5a\u540e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5f88\u662f\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u662f\u5145\u6ee1\u7740\u60ca\u559c\uff0c\u5c5e\u72d7\u5973\u62db\u8d22\u8fdb\u5b9d\uff0c\u5e78\u8fd0\u73af\u7ed5\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5e78\u798f\u7f8e\u597d\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u7fa1\u6155\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u5c5e\u732a\u5973\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u732a\u5973\u751f\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u5e78\u8fd0\uff0c\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5c06\u5979\u4eec\u89c6\u4e3a\u5b9d\u8d1d\uff0c\u6367\u5728\u624b\u5fc3\u4e0a\u75bc\u7231\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u867d\u7136\u5c5e\u732a\u5973\u6bd4\u8f83\u61d2\u60f0\uff0c\u5374\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u547d\uff0c\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u62c5\u5fc3\u548c\u70e6\u5fc3\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u505a\u81ea\u5df1\u5206\u5185\u4e4b\u4e8b\u5c31\u597d\uff0c\u5a5a\u540e\u7684\u5c5e\u732a\u5973\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6253\u7406\u5bb6\u52a1\uff0c\u8001\u516c\u5219\u5728\u5916\u8fb9\u8d5a\u94b1\u517b\u5bb6\uff0c\u798f\u6cfd\u6069\u539a\uff0c\u987a\u5229\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u62db\u8d22\u8fdb\u5b9d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u5c5e\u9f20\u5973\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u548c\u7766\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9996\u9009\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u5c5e\u9f20\u5973\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9f20\u5973\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7cbe\u660e\u80fd\u5e72\u7684\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u5934\u8111\u5f88\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u800c\u5979\u4eec\u6301\u5bb6\u80fd\u529b\u53c8\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5bb6\u91cc\u4e0a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e0b\u90fd\u6253\u7406\u7684\u5f88\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u5c5e\u9f20\u5973\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u8fd0\u52bf\u90fd\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u591f\u548c\u5fc3\u7231\u7684\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u8ba9\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u4eba\u7fa1\u6155\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 5\u3001\u5c5e\u5154\u5973\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u5154\u5973\u7531\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u9759\u80fd\u52a8\u7684\u6027\u683c\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u7740\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u9b3c\u70b9\u5b50\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e38\u5e38\u80fd\u8d8a\u8fc7\u5e38\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u53bb\u60f3\u4e00\u4e9b\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5f88\u8ba8\u8001\u677f\u7684\u6b22\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5c5e\u5154\u5973\u53c8\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e0d\u9a84\u4e0d\u8e81\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u81ea\u5df1\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c0f\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u5f97\u610f\u5fd8\u5f62\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f88\u53d7\u540c\u4e8b\u559c\u7231\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 6\u3001\u5c5e\u9a6c\u5973\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u5973\u7684\u6027\u683c\u662f\u6700\u9002\u5408\u4ea4\u670b\u53cb\u7684\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u70ed\u60c5\u5927\u65b9\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u6e29\u539a\u8001\u5b9e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eba\u7f18\u4e00\u5411\u90fd\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u4f7f\u5f97\u5c5e\u9a6c\u5973\u5728\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u90fd\u5f88\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

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