{"id":162292,"date":"2025-10-29T00:59:39","date_gmt":"2025-10-28T16:59:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/?p=162292"},"modified":"2025-10-29T00:59:39","modified_gmt":"2025-10-28T16:59:39","slug":"%e7%94%9f%e8%82%96%e9%a9%ac%e5%b9%b4%e6%98%af%e5%93%aa%e5%87%a0%e5%b9%b4-%e5%b1%9e%e9%a9%ac%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%e5%b9%b4%e4%bb%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/2025\/10\/29\/%e7%94%9f%e8%82%96%e9%a9%ac%e5%b9%b4%e6%98%af%e5%93%aa%e5%87%a0%e5%b9%b4-%e5%b1%9e%e9%a9%ac%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%e5%b9%b4%e4%bb%bd\/","title":{"rendered":"\u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u5e74\u662f\u54ea\u51e0\u5e74 \u5c5e\u9a6c\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e74\u4efd"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u751f\u8096\"<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e74\u4efd \u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u5e74\u662f\u54ea\u51e0\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u5177\u4f53\u65f6\u95f4\u3010\u6309\u9633\u5386\u7cbe\u786e\u5230\u5206\u30112002\u5e742\u67084\u65e58\u65f68\u5206\u81f32003\u5e742\u67084\u65e513\u65f657\u52061990\u5e742\u67084\u65e510\u65f628\u5206\u81f31991\u5e742\u67084\u65e516\u65f617\u52061978\u5e742\u67084\u65e512\u65f631\u5206\u81f31979\u5e742\u67084\u65e518\u65f621\u52061966\u5e742\u67084\u65e514\u65f635\u5206\u81f31967\u5e742\u67084\u65e520\u65f625\u52061954\u5e742\u67084\u65e516\u65f639\u5206\u81f31955\u5e742\u67084\u65e522\u65f628\u52061942\u5e742\u67084\u65e518\u65f643\u5206\u81f31943\u5e742\u67085\u65e50\u65f632\u52061930\u5e742\u67084\u65e520\u65f647\u5206\u81f31931\u5e742\u67085\u65e52\u65f636\u52061918\u5e742\u67084\u65e522\u65f653\u5206\u81f31919\u5e742\u67085\u65e54\u65f640\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u6027\u683c\uff1a1930\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u8981\u62a2\u5148\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u80af\u670d\u8f93\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u51e1\u4e8b\u8981\u80fd\u6fc0\u52b1\u81ea\u5df1\u79ef\u6781\u594b\u6597\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5f31\u70b9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u5982\u4e0d\u80fd\u6301\u4e45\uff0c\u8f83\u96be\u4fdd\u5b88\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u8fde\u604b\u7231\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n

1942\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u6027\u683c\u4e50\u89c2\u800c\u5065\u8c08\uff0c\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u76f8\u5904\u878d\u6d3d\uff0c\u670b\u53cb\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5e38\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u4e5f\u56e0\u5fc3\u76f4\u53e3\u5feb\u7684\u6bdb\u75c5\uff0c\u6613\u5f97\u7f6a\u670b\u53cb\u800c\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u4e3e\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

1954\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u4eba\u5bb9\u6613\u6323\u5927\u94b1\uff0c\u4f46\u559c\u6b22\u751f\u6d3b\u5962\u534e\uff0c\u7231\u6446\u67b6\u5b50\u800d\u6d3e\u5934\uff0c\u6240\u82b1\u8d39\u7684\u94b1\u8d22\uff0c\u5f00\u652f\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e5f\u9887\u53ef\u89c2\uff0c\u65f6\u5e38\u8d22\u6765\u8d22\u53bb\uff0c\u5269\u4e0d\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u79ef\u84c4\u3002<\/p>\n

1966\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\u9690\u8eab\u4e0d\u663e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u80fd\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u7279\u70b9\u7684\u6c14\u6c1b\u4e2d\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u81ea\u5728\u5730\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u82b1\u74f6\u4e2d\u5fc5\u987b\u63d2\u6ee1\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u559c\u7231\u7684\u82b1\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u559c\u7231\u7684\u83dc\u80b4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8005\u5f88\u96be\u8003\u8651\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u7075\u5de7\u7684\u53cc\u624b\uff0c\u80fd\u5c06\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0d\u8d77\u773c\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u7cbe\u81f4\u7684\u6210\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u8bba\u4ece\u4e8b\u4ec0\u4e48\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u663e\u5f97\u7b28\u62d9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u7a7f\u7740\u5165\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u603b\u5e26\u7740\u9ad8\u8d35\u7684\u6c14\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

1990\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f34\u4fa3\u4e0e\u670b\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u751f\u6765\u5c31\u5177\u6709\u4ece\u4e8b\u8f9b\u82e6\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8010\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u79bb\u5f00\u90a3\u957f\u671f\u53d7\u632b\u7684\u5c11\u5e74\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u7684\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u8fc8\u5411\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6781\u7aef\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u5728\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\u53ea\u5e26\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u7406\u60f3\u8272\u5f69\u3002<\/p>\n

2002\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u4e0d\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u68a6\u60f3\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4ed6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u8fbe\u5230\u72ec\u7acb\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u5e94\u4ed8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u547d\u8fd0\uff1a\u5348\u5e74\u751f\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u597d\u52a8\u4e0d\u597d\u9759\uff0c\u591a\u559c\u51fa\u98ce\u5934\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u4ea4\u9645\u6781\u4e3a\u5de7\u5999\uff0c\u4e14\u591a\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e8b\uff0c\u5907\u53d7\u4eba\u656c\u7231\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u7275\u5f15\u4ee5\u81f3\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6b64\u4eba\u6b32\u597d\u5916\u89c2\uff0c\u5bf9\u5185\u4e8b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u53c8\u597d\u6295\u673a\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u602a\u7656\u4e4b\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f4\u6240\u601d\u60f3\u53ca\u8ba1\u5212\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u96be\u4fdd\u5176\u673a\u5bc6\uff0c\u6b64\u4eba\u6709\u4f36\u4fd0\u3001\u654f\u901f\u3001\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eb2\u5207\u3001\u597d\u65c5\u884c\u3001\u727a\u7272\u3001\u81ea\u5938\u3001\u7126\u71e5\u3001\u60b2\u89c2\u7684\u7d20\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7532\u5348\u9a6c(\u7532\u6728\u5348\u706b) 1954\u5e74\u30012014\u5e74\u6c99\u4e2d\u91d1\u547d\uff0c\u751f\u4eba\u4e43\u4e3a\u4e91\u4e2d\u5636\u98ce\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7532\u5348\u5e74\u7684\u4eba\u5934\u8111\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u80c6\u91cf\u5927\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u7686\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u8d85\u7fa4\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u6027\u60c5\u8fc7\u4e8e\u6fc0\u52a8\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a8\u6b66\u800c\u4f24\u5bb3\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u4f1a\u56e0\u9152\u8272\u5bfc\u81f4\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u6709\u826f\u5e08\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5b66\u4e60\u54f2\u7406\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\u9676\u51b6\uff0c\u5c06\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u9886\u5bfc\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5927\u4eba\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e9a\u5348\u9a6c(\u5e9a\u91d1\u5348\u706b) 1930\u5e74\u30011990\u5e74\u8def\u65c1\u571f\u547d\uff0c\u751f\u4eba\u4e43\u4e3a\u5802\u91cc\u8ffd\u98ce\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e9a\u5348\u5e74\u7684\u4eba\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u8ba8\u538c\u505a\u52b3\u82e6\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u987e\u8651\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u65e0\u6cd5\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u865a\u8363\u5fc3\u5f3a\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u6b32\u5f3a\u70c8\uff0c\u8f7b\u6d6e\u523b\u8584\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u5f88\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u7ea6\u675f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u811a\u8e0f\u5b9e\u5730\u52aa\u529b\u53bb\u505a\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u540e\u671f\u4fbf\u53ef\u5d2d\u9732\u5934\u89d2\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u620a\u5348\u9a6c(\u620a\u571f\u5348\u706b) 1918\u5e74\u30011978\u5e74\u5929\u4e0a\u706b\u547d\uff0c\u751f\u4eba\u4e43\u4e3a\u4e91\u4e2d\u5954\u9a70\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u620a\u5348\u5e74\u7684\u4eba\u6d3b\u6cfc\u597d\u52a8\uff0c\u80fd\u4e00\u65f6\u535a\u5f97\u4eba\u4eec\u597d\u8bc4\uff0c\u4f46\u56fa\u6267\u4efb\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u534f\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u62e9\u5584\u56fa\u6267\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f1a\u548c\u4e0a\u53f8\u53d1\u751f\u4e89\u6267\uff0c\u4f7f\u547d\u8fd0\u4ea7\u751f\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u82e5\u80fd\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u66b4\u8e81\u813e\u6c14\u53ca\u50b2\u6162\u5fc3\u7406\u52a0\u4ee5\u77eb\u6b63\uff0c\u52e4\u52c9\u594b\u6597\uff0c\u5fc5\u5b9a\u4f1a\u53d6\u5f97\u7855\u679c\u7d2f\u7d2f\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7ebf\u7b97\u547d\u58ec\u5348\u9a6c(\u58ec\u6c34\u5348\u706b) 1942\u5e74\u30012002\u5e74\u6768\u67f3\u6728\u547d\uff0c\u751f\u4eba\u4e43\u4e3a\u519b\u4e2d\u5f81\u6218\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u58ec\u5348\u5e74\u7684\u4eba\u5177\u6709\u51fa\u4f17\u7684\u667a\u6167\u548c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2a\u6027\u4e56\u50fb\u53c8\u5bb9\u6613\u95f9\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u5e38\u4f1a\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u602a\u4eba\u800c\u56e0\u6b64\u5403\u4e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9119\u89c6\u4ed6\u4eba\u5374\u72ec\u5584\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u82e5\u80fd\u77eb\u6b63\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u83b7\u5f97\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e19\u5348\u9a6c(\u4e19\u706b\u5348\u706b) 1966\u5e74\u30012026\u5e74\u5929\u6cb3\u6c34\u547d\uff0c\u751f\u4eba\u4e43\u4e3a\u51fa\u519b\u5f81\u6218\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e19\u5348\u5e74\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u76f4\u723d\uff0c\u548c\u989c\u60a6\u8272\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u4ece\u4e0d\u9634\u5949\u9633\u8fdd\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u6559\u80b2\u4e5f\u6781\u4e3a\u826f\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bb9\u5fcd\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5bbd\u5927\u5ea6\u91cf\u5c06\u53ef\u4f7f\u4e4b\u5f97\u5230\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5927\u5668\u665a\u6210\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u4e94\u884c\u770b\u5c5e\u9a6c\u8d22\u8fd0\u91d1\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u8fd0\uff08\u7532\u5348\u5e741954\u30012014\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\uff09\u91d1\u9a6c\u4eba\u8d22\u8fd0\u597d\u574f\u5404\u534a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eb2\u670b\u597d\u53cb\u4f1a\u4e70\u5f88\u591a\u793c\u7269\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5c06\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u793c\u7269\u9001\u7ed9\u522b\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u7684\u7834\u8d22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e74\u957f\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b50\u5973\u4f1a\u5b5d\u656c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7269\u8d44\uff0c\u4f46\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f88\u5feb\u7528\u5b8c\uff0c\u5982\u4e70\u4e1c\u897f\u9001\u7ed9\u5b59\u513f\uff0c\u6350\u6b3e\u505a\u5584\u4e8b\uff0c\u501f\u8d37\u7ed9\u522b\u4eba\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6728\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u8fd0\uff08\u58ec\u5348\u5e741942\u30012002\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\uff09\u6728\u9a6c\u4eba\u8d22\u8fd0\u6d41\u52a8\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u804c\u4e1a\u6536\u5165\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u504f\u8d22\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u591a\u6570\u7684\u94b1\u8d22\u90fd\u96be\u4ee5\u79ef\u805a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e94\u8be5\u8d2d\u4e70\u9ec4\u91d1\u3001\u94bb\u77f3\u6765\u4fdd\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5c5e\u86c7\u6216\u5c5e\u5154\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u5012\u4e0d\u59a8\u8bd5\u4e00\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u8fd0\uff08\u620a\u5348\u5e741918\u30011978\u30012038\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\uff09\u706b\u9a6c\u4eba\u8d22\u8fd0\u76f8\u5f53\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd0\u7a0b\u7565\u6709\u963b\u6ede\u6216\u53cd\u590d\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u4e0d\u61c8\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u56f0\u96be\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u9a6c\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u591a\u8d2d\u7f6e\u4e9b\u4e0d\u52a8\u4ea7\uff0c\u6765\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u4fdd\u503c\u589e\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e00\u751f\u91d1\u94b1\u8fd0\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7834\u8d22\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u7092\u80a1\u5347\u503c\u548c\u4e2d\u5f69\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u7b14\u5de8\u989d\u7684\u504f\u8d22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u65f6\u5b9c\u628a\u94b1\u50a8\u84c4\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u5907\u4e0d\u65f6\u4e4b\u9700\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4f5c\u65e0\u8c13\u7684\u82b1\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u6d41\u5e74\u547d\u8fd0\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u9022\u9f20\u5e74\u5176\u5e74\u8fd0\u884c\u504f\u7a74\uff0c\u5929\u7a7a\u6708\u7a7a\uff0c\u4e27\u4e8b\u5168\u6765\uff0c\u53e3\u820c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\uff0c\u8bcd\u8bbc\u8f9b\u96be\u6050\u6709\u73b0\uff0c\u5e78\u707e\u7978\u4ec5\u767e\u65e5\uff0c\u72af\u5728\u5c81\u4e2d\uff1b\u4e8b\u540e\u592a\u9633\u661f\u9ad8\u7167\uff0c\u5f97\u8d35\u4eba\u76f8\u52a9\uff0c\u60b2\u6781\u4e50\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u9022\u725b\u5e74\u5176\u4e2d\u7d2b\u8587\u661f\u9ad8\u7167\uff0c\u8bf8\u4e8b\u5982\u613f\uff0c\u9f99\u5fb7\u5728\u8eab\uff0c\u9022\u51f6\u5316\u5409\uff0c\u4f46\u5e74\u4e2d\u6055\u6709\u6666\u6c14\u751f\uff0c\u5929\u96be\u5730\u53d8\uff0c\u5bb6\u8fdc\u6b20\u901a\uff0c\u5b9c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4ece\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9759\u4e2d\u5e94\u9700\u52a8\uff0c\u5927\u5409\u5927\u5229\uff0c\u6c42\u8d22\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u89c1\u673a\u884c\u4e8b\u65b9\u80fd\u5e73\u5b89\u53d1\u8d22\uff0c\u5fcc\u8d4c\u535a\u548c\u597d\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u9022\u864e\u5e74\u5176\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e0d\u987a\uff0c\u591a\u6709\u7834\u8d22\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u707e\u96be\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea4\u53cb\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51e0\u4e8b\u4e0d\u987a\u5b88\u4e3a\u653b\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u96be\u6210\u547d\u4e0d\u7531\u4eba\uff1b\u6d6e\u6c89\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u9006\u591a\u987a\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u7ec8\u65e0\u5927\u5bb3\u4e0a\u95e8\uff0c\u5168\u5e74\u5e94\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b88\u3001\u7a33\u91cd\u8d77\u89c1\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0d\u548c\u72d0\u670b\u72d7\u53cb\u5f80\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u53d7\u8fde\u7d2f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u9022\u5154\u5e74\u8fd0\u9022\u5929\u559c\u661f\u9a7e\u4e34\uff0c\u7b11\u53e3\u5e38\u5f00\uff0c\u4e8b\u987a\u8d22\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fa7\u67d3\u6843\u82b1\uff0c\u5bfb\u82b1\u95ee\u67f3\uff0c\u5fc3\u733f\u610f\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u798f\u661f\u7167\u547d\uff0c\u767e\u4e8b\u53ef\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5374\u5fcc\u6cbe\u9006\u8d2a\u5a6a\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u5904\u597d\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u9022\u9f99\u5e74\u5176\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u8d77\u843d\uff0c\u6d6e\u6c89\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u7a33\u4e2d\u89c1\u6740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u72af\u5929\u72d7\u661f\uff0c\u5409\u5c11\u9006\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9700\u6709\u7a0e\u610f\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u529f\u5728\u4e00\u5904\uff0c\u4e13\u5b88\u4e00\u4e8b\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u6709\u6240\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u9634\u8c0b\u8be1\u8ba1\u5929\u72d7\u661f\u76f8\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u9022\u86c7\u5e74\u5176\u5e74\u8d35\u4f53\u4e0d\u5eb7\uff0c\u75c5\u60a3\u5e38\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e1c\u5954\u897f\u8dd1\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5176\u5b89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u5e74\u4ea4\u53cb\u4e0d\u5f97\u771f\u670b\uff0c\u51e1\u8c0b\u4e0d\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c81\u672b\u5b9c\u591a\u5411\u5584\uff0c\u591a\u65bd\u5c11\u53d6\uff0c\u5e73\u65f6\u5e94\u591a\u5411\u4f5b\u95e8\u884c\u8d70\uff0c\u6c42\u83e9\u8428\u4fdd\u4f51\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u9022\u9a6c\u5e74\u5176\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u8d22\u6e90\u5e7f\u8fdb\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u664b\u5347\u9ad8\u5c31\u4e4b\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5e94\u5728\u8eab\u4e0a\u5e38\u5e26\u4e00\u5757\u9f99\u51e4\u7389\u4f69\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u592a\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u53ef\u591a\u65b9\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u751f\u610f\u5174\u9686\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5c81\u521d\u5c0f\u6709\u6536\u83b7\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u9022\u7334\u5e74\u6d41\u5e74\u5316\u9a7f\u9a6c\uff0c\u8fd0\u52bf\u6f6e\u8d77\u6f6e\u843d\uff1b\u52bf\u529b\u9ad8\u58ee\uff0c\u51e1\u8c0b\u6709\u6210\uff0c\u5931\u8005\u4ea6\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n \u5c5e\u76f8\u9a6c\u662f\u54ea\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u5c5e\u76f8\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u5341\u4e8c\u5730\u652f\u76f8\u914d\u4ee5\u4eba\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u5341\u4e8c\u79cd\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9f20\u3001\u725b\u3001\u864e\u3001\u5154\u3001\u9f99\u3001\u86c7\u3001\u9a6c\u3001\u7f8a\u3001\u7334\u3001\u9e21\u3001\u72d7\u3001\u732a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u4e0e\u52a8\u7269\u5d07\u62dc\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8f83\u65e9\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u7684\u4f20\u4e16\u6587\u732e\u662f\u4e1c\u6c49\u738b\u5145\u7684\u300a\u8bba\u8861\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5224\u65ad\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u751f\u8096\u5e74\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5e72\u652f\u5386\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u516c\u5386\u5e74\uff0c\u5374\u5927\u81f4\u5bf9\u5e94\u67d0\u4e2a\u516c\u5386\u5e74\uff08\u516c\u5143\u6570\u5b57\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9633\u5386\u516c\u514310\u5e74\u5927\u81f4\u5bf9\u5e94\u5e72\u652f\u5386\u9a6c\u5e74\uff0c\u6545\u5f97\uff1a\u516c\u5143\u5e74\u53f7\u9664\u4ee512\u4f59\u6570\u4e3a10\u8005\u4fbf\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u9a6c\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5217\u6210\u516c\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a\u516c\u5143\u5e74\u53f7\u00f712=\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5546\u540c\u65f6\u4f59\u6570\u4e3a10\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a2014\u00f712=\u5546167\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f59\u6570\u4e3a10\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c2014\u5e74\u5927\u81f4\u5bf9\u5e94\u9a6c\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be6\u7ec6\u8d77\u6b62\u65e5\u671f\u5219\u4ee5\u5e72\u652f\u5386\u65e5\u671f\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5341\u4e00\u4e94\u201d\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u70b9\u56fe\u4e66\u51fa\u7248\u89c4\u5212\u9879\u76ee\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u5386\u6cd5\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u5e72\u652f\u7eaa\u5e74\u662f\u5e72\u652f\u5386\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e14\u4ece\u7acb\u6625\u8d77\u7b97\uff01\u5e76\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa2000\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u5e72\u652f\u5386\u4e0e\u519c\u5386\uff08\u6570\u5e8f\u7eaa\u65f6\uff09\u201c\u65e2\u4e92\u76f8\u914d\u5408\u53c8\u5404\u81ea\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\uff01\u610f\u601d\u5f88\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u81ea\u53e4\u519c\u5386\u5c31\u501f\u7528\u5e72\u652f\u6765\u7eaa\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u519c\u5386\u4ece\u6b63\u6708\u521d\u4e00\u8d77\u7b97\u4e0d\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u5e72\u652f\u7eaa\u5e74\u4ece\u7acb\u6625\u8d77\u7b97\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e3a\u751f\u8096\u4ece\u7acb\u6625\u8d77\u7b97\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5e72\u652f\u5386\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9633\u5386\uff0c\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u519c\u5386\u5386\u6cd5\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08\u9634\u9633\u5386\uff09\u6839\u672c\u662f\u4e24\u56de\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e72\u652f\u5386\u9a6c\u5e74\u662f\u5341\u4e8c\u79cd\u751f\u8096\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5373\u5e74\u5730\u652f\u4e3a\u201c\u5348\u201d\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7532\u5348\u5e74\u3001\u4e19\u5348\u5e74\u3001\u620a\u5348\u5e74\u3001\u5e9a\u5348\u5e74\u3001\u58ec\u5348\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u81f4\u5bf9\u5e94\u9633\u5386\u5e74\u4efd\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\uff08\u662f\u5927\u81f4\u5bf9\u5e94\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u7b49\u540c\uff01\uff09\u7532\u5348\u5e74\uff1a1894\u5e74\u30011954\u5e74\u30012014\u5e74\u30012074\u5e74\u2026\u2026\u4e19\u5348\u5e74\uff1a1906\u5e74\u30011966\u5e74\u30012026\u5e74\u30012086\u5e74\u2026\u2026\u620a\u5348\u5e74\uff1a1918\u5e74\u30011978\u5e74\u30012038\u5e74\u30012098\u5e74\u2026\u2026\u5e9a\u5348\u5e74\uff1a1870\u5e74\u30011930\u5e74\u30011990\u5e74\u30012050\u5e74\u2026\u2026\u58ec\u5348\u5e74\uff1a1882\u5e74\u30011942\u5e74\u30012002\u5e74\u30012062\u5e74\u2026\u2026\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u6700\u597d\u5c5e\u76f8\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u5e74,\u5c5e\u9a6c\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684?
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u6700\u597d\u5c5e\u76f8\u5e74\u4efd\u56e0\u4e2a\u4eba\u547d\u7406\u800c\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9a6c\u4e0e\u9a6c\u76f8\u5408\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9a6c\u5e74\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4eba\u662f1990\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u4eec\u57282002\u5e74\uff08\u9a6c\u5e74\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e74\u4efd\uff1a- 1954\u5e74- 1966\u5e74- 1978\u5e74- 1990\u5e74- 2002\u5e74- 2014\u5e74- 2026\u5e74- \u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6bcf\u969412\u5e74\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u6700\u597d\u5c5e\u76f8\u5e74\u4efd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u516c\u5386\u5e74\u4efd\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u8096\u516b\u5b57\u76f8\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u751f\u8096\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u548c\u6027\u683c\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u8ff7\u4fe1\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u6700\u597d\u5c5e\u76f8\u5e74\u4efd\uff0c\u5e94\u4ee5\u5a31\u4e50\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8fc7\u4e8e\u8ff7\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u76f8\u9a6c\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u5e74
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u76f8\u9a6c\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u5305\u62ec1930\u5e74\u30011942\u5e74\u30011954\u5e74\u30011966\u5e74\u30011978\u5e74\u30011990\u5e74\u30012002\u5e74\u30012014\u5e74\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u76842026\u5e74\u30012038\u5e74\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e74\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u5386\u5929\u5e72\u5730\u652f\u7eaa\u5e74\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u5348\u201d\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u9a6c\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c\u516d\u4e2a\u751f\u8096\uff0c\u4e0e\u5730\u652f\u201c\u5348\u201d\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6309\u7167\u6bcf12\u5e74\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5468\u671f\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u9047\u5230\u201c\u5348\u201d\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u5c5e\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c1930\u5e74\u662f\u5e9a\u5348\u5e74\uff0c1942\u5e74\u662f\u58ec\u5348\u5e74\uff0c1954\u5e74\u662f\u7532\u5348\u5e74\uff0c1966\u5e74\u662f\u4e19\u5348\u5e74\uff0c1978\u5e74\u662f\u620a\u5348\u5e74\uff0c1990\u5e74\u662f\u5e9a\u5348\u5e74\uff0c2002\u5e74\u662f\u58ec\u5348\u5e74\uff0c2014\u5e74\u662f\u7532\u5348\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u76842026\u5e74\u5c06\u662f\u4e19\u5348\u5e74\uff0c2038\u5e74\u5c06\u662f\u620a\u5348\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u5faa\u73af\u5f80\u590d\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u4f7f\u5f97\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u6bcf\u969412\u5e74\u5c31\u4f1a\u8fce\u6765\u4e00\u6b21\u672c\u547d\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6027\u683c\u5f00\u6717\u3001\u70ed\u60c5\u5954\u653e\u3001\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5bcc\u6709\u5192\u9669\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u521b\u9020\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u559c\u6b22\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u53d7\u5230\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u529b\u548c\u6267\u884c\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u9002\u5e94\u53d8\u5316\u5e76\u6293\u4f4f\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u683c\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6709\u6025\u8e81\u548c\u51b2\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u51b7\u9759\u548c\u8010\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u901a\u5e38\u64c5\u957f\u793e\u4ea4\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u9645\u4ea4\u5f80\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u519c\u5386\u4e0e\u516c\u5386\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u786e\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u54ea\u4e00\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u519c\u5386\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c1990\u5e74\u7684\u6625\u8282\uff08\u6b63\u6708\u521d\u4e00\uff09\u662f\u5728\u516c\u5386\u76842\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u57281990\u5e742\u670818\u65e5\u4e4b\u540e\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u5219\u5c5e\u9a6c\uff1b\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u662f\u57282\u670818\u65e5\u4e4b\u524d\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u5219\u4ecd\u7136\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4e00\u5e74\u2014\u20141989\u5e74\u7684\u86c7\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u519c\u5386\u65e5\u671f\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c5e\u76f8\u9a6c\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u6309\u716712\u5e74\u4e00\u8f6e\u56de\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u6b21\u5206\u522b\u662f1966\u5e74\u30011978\u5e74\u30011990\u5e74\u30012002\u5e74\u548c2014\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u672a\u6765\u8fd8\u67092026\u5e74\u548c2038\u5e74\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c4\u5f8b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u8096\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u751f\u547d\u5bd3\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u9a6c\u5e74\u662f\u54ea\u51e0\u5e74
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u9a6c\u5e74\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u6709\uff1a1906\u5e74\u30011918\u5e74\u30011930\u5e74\u30011942\u5e74\u30011954\u5e74\u30011966\u5e74\u30011978\u5e74\u30011990\u5e74\u30012002\u5e74\u30012014\u5e74\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u7c7b\u63a8\u6bcf\u969412\u5e74\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9a6c\u5e74\uff0c\u59822026\u5e74\u30012038\u5e74\u30012050\u5e74\u30012062\u5e74\u30012074\u5e74\u30012086\u5e74\u30012098\u5e74\u7b49\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e74\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bf4\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba29\u5c81\u6700\u82e6
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e74\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u672c\u6587\u6574\u7406\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4ec5\u4f9b\u9605\u8bfb\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u662f\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e74\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u7684\uff1f\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u662f\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e74\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u7684\uff1f1906\u5e741\u670825\u65e5\uff0c1907\u5e742\u670812\u65e5\uff0c1918\u5e742\u670811\u65e5\uff0c1919\u5e741\u670831\u65e5\uff0c1930\u5e741\u670829\u65e5\uff0c1931\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\uff0c1942\u5e742\u67085\u65e5\uff0c1943\u5e741\u670824\u65e5\uff0c1954\u5e742\u670813\u65e5\uff0c1955\u5e741\u670823\u65e5\uff0c1966\u5e742\u67089\u65e5\uff0c1967\u5e741\u670830\u65e5\uff0c1978\u5e742\u670816\u65e5\uff0c1979\u5e741\u670831\u65e5\uff0c1990\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\uff0c1991\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\uff0c2002\u5e742\u670818\u65e5\uff0c2003\u5e741\u67087\u65e5\uff0c2014\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\uff0c2015\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u53ca\u5e74\u9f84\u5bf9\u7167\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u662f\u6240\u6709\u751f\u8096\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u6210\u529f\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u54ea\u4e00\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u662f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u5462\uff1f\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u76f8\u662f\u6307\u7528\u6765\u4ee3\u8868\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u5341\u4e8c\u79cd\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u7edf\u79f0\u4e3a\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\uff0c\u4e0e\u5341\u4e8c\u5730\u652f\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2022\u5e74\u7684\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5728\u9633\u53862022\u5e742\u67084\u65e517\u65f603\u5206\u4e4b\u524d\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u751f\u8096\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u5c5e\u732a\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8fc7\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u8096\u624d\u662f\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bf4\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba29\u5c81\u6700\u82e6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u54ea\u4e2a\u751f\u8096\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u751f\u8096\u7684\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u751f\u8096\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e9b\u5a5a\u914d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u6027\u683c\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bf4\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u572829\u5c81\u6700\u82e6\uff1f\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u4efd\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u4efd\u67091944\u5e74\u30011956\u5e74\u30011968\u5e74\u30011980\u5e74\u30011992\u5e74\u30012004\u5e74\u30012016\u5e74\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u768429\u5c81\u5e74\u9f84\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u548c\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4eba\u751f\u4e2d\u6700\u82e6\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c1966\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e19\u5348\u9a6c\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u548c\u62b1\u8d1f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f1a\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u4e2a\u811a\u5370\u5730\u5411\u524d\u8d70\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u90fd\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e0e\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e74\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u751f\u8096\u7684\u5206\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n

\u770b\u5b8c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bf4\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba29\u5c81\u6700\u82e6\u540e\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u76f8\u9a6c\u662f\u54ea\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u76f8\u9a6c\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\uff1a\n<\/p>\n

\n \u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u4efd\u4e3a\uff1a2026\u5e74\u30012014\u5e74\u30012002\u5e74\u30011990\u5e74\u30011978\u5e74\u30011966\u5e74\u30011954\u5e74\u30011942\u5e74\u30011930\u5e74\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u8f6e\u52a0\u6216\u51cf12\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u7c7b\u63a8\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\n<\/p>\n

\n 1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u521a\u67d4\u5e76\u6d4e\uff0c\u6709\u8fc7\u4eba\u4e4b\u624d\uff0c\u6027\u6025\u5fc3\u8f6f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u505a\u4e8b\u51fa\u4f17\uff0c\u591a\u4ee5\u624b\u827a\u4e3a\u751f\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u6e05\u6b63\u6301\u5bb6\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u723d\uff0c\u65e0\u75c5\u707e\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1990\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff0c\u6c14\u6ee1\u8154\u8db3\uff0c\u8eab\u5f3a\u4f53\u58ee\uff0c\u667a\u52c7\u53cc\u5168\uff0c\u6562\u4f5c\u6562\u4e3a\uff0c\u6709\u9876\u5929\u7acb\u5730\u4e4b\u6c14\u6982\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e1a\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u4e2d\u665a\u5e74\u8d22\u6e90\u5e7f\u8fdb\uff0c\u5c3d\u4eab\u8363\u534e\u5bcc\u8d35\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 2002\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u597d\u52a8\uff0c\u96be\u5b89\u4e8e\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u6709\u8fdb\u53d6\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u591a\u559c\u51fa\u98ce\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n

\u793e\u4ea4\u624b\u8155\u6781\u4e3a\u5de7\u5999\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u9022\u6e90\uff0c\u529f\u540d\u6709\u4efd\uff0c\u53d7\u4eba\u656c\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 2014\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff0c\u5f00\u6717\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u8c41\u8fbe\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u6709\u505c\u8db3\uff0c\u534a\u9014\u9000\u7f29\u4e4b\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u5584\u5b88\u8d22\uff0c\u8d22\u6765\u8d22\u53bb\uff0c\u8001\u6765\u8863\u98df\u5e73\u6de1\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u76f8\u9a6c\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u5e74\u51fa\u751f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u5e74\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u5386\u751f\u8096\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e74\u4efd\u5305\u62ec1942\u5e74\u30011954\u5e74\u30011966\u5e74\u30011978\u5e74\u30011990\u5e74\u30012002\u5e74\u30012014\u5e74\u548c\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\u76842026\u5e74\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u7eed\u6bcf12\u5e74\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u6b21\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u65e5\u671f\u9700\u4ee5\u519c\u5386\u65b0\u5e74\u4e3a\u8d77\u59cb\u70b9\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u8096\u7cfb\u7edf\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u5929\u5e72\u5730\u652f\u7eaa\u5e74\u6cd5\uff0c\u753112\u4e2a\u52a8\u7269\u7ec4\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a12\u5e74\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9f20\u3001\u725b\u3001\u864e\u3001\u5154\u3001\u9f99\u3001\u86c7\u3001\u9a6c\u3001\u7f8a\u3001\u7334\u3001\u9e21\u3001\u72d7\u3001\u732a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u9a6c\u4f4d\u5217\u7b2c\u4e03\u4f4d\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u5730\u652f\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5348\u201d\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8981\u786e\u5b9a\u67d0\u4e00\u5e74\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u9a6c\u5e74\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u5e74\u4efd\u9664\u4ee512\u4f59\u6570\u4e3a10\u6216\u7b49\u4ef7\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u5e74\u4efd\u6570\u9664\u4ee512\u4f5910\uff0c\u5219\u4e3a\u9a6c\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u57fa\u4e8e\u519c\u5386\u65b0\u5e74\u8d77\u59cb\u8c03\u6574\uff09\uff1b\u4ee52025\u5e74\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b83\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9f99\u5e74\uff0c2025\u5e74\u4e3a\u86c7\u5e74\uff0c\u52192026\u5e74\u5c31\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9a6c\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u8096\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u5212\u5b9a\u5f3a\u8c03\u65f6\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u6700\u65b0\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u9a6c\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u57282014\u5e74\uff08\u516c\u5386\u5bf9\u5e94\u519c\u5386\u7532\u5348\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u800c2026\u5e74\u5c06\u662f\u8fd1\u671f\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9a6c\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u8fb0\u89e3\u8bfb\u3001\u6587\u5316\u5360\u535c\u6216\u6c11\u4fd7\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u9a6c\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u8005\u5e38\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u70ed\u60c5\u3001\u8fdb\u53d6\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u5954\u653e\u7684\u7279\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u751f\u8096\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u519c\u5386\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u516c\u5386\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e74\u4efd\u8d77\u59cb\u70b9\u4e3a\u519c\u5386\u6b63\u6708\u521d\u4e00\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c1990\u5e74\u7684\u9a6c\u5e74\u8d77\u59cb\u4e8e1990\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u6625\u8282\uff0c\u800c2014\u5e74\u5219\u8d77\u59cb\u4e8e2014\u5e741\u670831\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u751f\u8096\u5468\u671f\u8fd8\u53ef\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u672a\u6765\uff1a2026\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c2038\u5e74\u30012050\u5e74\u7b49\u4e5f\u4f1a\u662f\u9a6c\u5e74\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u768412\u5e74\u95f4\u9694\u5e8f\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9a6c\u5e74\u5728\u6c11\u4fd7\u4e2d\u8fd8\u8c61\u5f81\u597d\u8fd0\u548c\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5468\u671f\u6027\u89c4\u5f8b\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u4eec\u89c4\u5212\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u89e3\u8bfb\u4f20\u7edf\u8c61\u5f81\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u662f\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e74\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u7684
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u662f\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e74\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u7684\uff1f1. 1906\u5e7401\u670825\u65e5-1907\u5e7402\u670812\u65e52. 1918\u5e7402\u670811\u65e5-1919\u5e7401\u670831\u65e53. 1930\u5e7401\u670830\u65e5-1931\u5e7402\u670816\u65e54. 1942\u5e7402\u670815\u65e5-1943\u5e7402\u670804\u65e55. 1954\u5e7402\u670803\u65e5-1955\u5e7401\u670823\u65e56. 1966\u5e7401\u670821\u65e5-1967\u5e7402\u670808\u65e57. 1978\u5e7402\u670807\u65e5-1979\u5e7401\u670827\u65e58. 1990\u5e7401\u670827\u65e5-1991\u5e7402\u670814\u65e5\u4e0d\u540c\u6708\u4efd\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u51fa\u751f\u6708\u4efd\u547d\u8fd0\u5206\u6790\uff1a1. \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u6b63\u6708\u65b0\u6625\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u96ea\u5730\u5c06\u5f00\uff0c\u4e09\u9633\u5f00\u6cf0\uff0c\u751f\u9f99\u6d3b\u864e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f97\u98df\u7956\u4e1a\u9648\u5bbf\u4e4b\u7cae\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5c11\u5f97\u5c1d\u65b0\u4e4b\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4eba\u76f8\u8c8c\u6e05\u5947\uff0c\u54c1\u683c\u7aef\u6b63\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u4ea4\u53cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u5feb\u6170\u5e73\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u4e8c\u6708\u60ca\u86f0\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u8fc7\u4eba\uff0c\u54c1\u5fb7\u6b63\u5927\uff0c\u65e0\u6240\u4e0d\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8863\u5e3d\u5fc5\u65b0\uff0c\u6240\u98df\u5fc5\u9c9c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96be\u514d\u98ce\u971c\uff0c\u5e94\u65e0\u5927\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u4e09\u6708\u6e05\u660e\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e91\u5f00\u96fe\u6563\uff0c\u5927\u8def\u5343\u91cc\uff0c\u8000\u6b66\u626c\u5a01\uff0c\u65e0\u707e\u65e0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

\u80c6\u8bc6\u8fc7\u4eba\uff0c\u8fdc\u60a6\u8fd1\u548c\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0d\u656c\u4ef0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8c0b\u6c42\u5fc5\u5b9a\u5927\u6210\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u6377\u8db3\u5148\u767b\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u56db\u6708\u7acb\u590f\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e1c\u5954\u897f\u5fd9\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u534f\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f9b\u82e6\u4e00\u4e16\uff0c\u8d22\u6765\u8d22\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u8d74\u6c64\u8e48\u706b\u4e4b\u52c7\uff0c\u65e0\u529f\u6210\u540d\u5c31\u4e4b\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u4e94\u6708\u8292\u79cd\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u521b\u4e1a\u7acb\u57fa\uff0c\u5343\u8f9b\u4e07\u82e6\uff0c\u5bb6\u9053\u5174\u9686\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95e8\u5ead\u65b0\u6c14\u8c61\uff0c\u5802\u5b87\u65e7\u89c4\u6a21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8282\u4fed\u6301\u5bb6\uff0c\u798f\u7984\u957f\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u516d\u6708\u5c0f\u6691\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u7c97\u8336\u6de1\u996d\uff0c\u8863\u98df\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u7ec8\u8eab\u52b3\u788c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e72\u6208\u4e0d\u6b62\uff0c\u75ab\u75c5\u7275\u7f20\uff0c\u8bf8\u4e8b\u4e0d\u987a\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u4e03\u6708\u7acb\u79cb\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u7075\u79c0\uff0c\u6e29\u67d4\u6587\u96c5\uff0c\u5bcc\u4e8e\u9b45\u529b\uff0c\u6280\u827a\u8fc7\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u7f18\u6781\u4f73\uff0c\u5fc5\u5f97\u8d35\u4eba\u76f8\u52a9\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u6709\u6240\u4f5c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e07\u4e8b\u548c\u8c10\uff0c\u5b89\u4e50\u65e0\u5fe7\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u516b\u6708\u767d\u9732\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u6587\u6b66\u53cc\u5168\uff0c\u80c6\u5927\u5fc3\u7ec6\uff0c\u5fb7\u9ad8\u4e49\u91cd\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u4e2d\u82f1\u6770\u3002<\/p>\n

\u505a\u4e8b\u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5fc5\u5b9a\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d2b\u6c14\u4e1c\u6765\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0a\u5409\u7965\u3002<\/p>\n

9. \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u4e5d\u6708\u5bd2\u9732\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u9ad8\u8d85\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u968f\u548c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u9047\u632b\u6298\u4fbf\u5fc3\u7070\u610f\u51b7\uff0c\u96be\u6709\u4f5c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u65e0\u529f\u4e1a\u53ef\u5c45\uff0c\u5c1a\u79f0\u5feb\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n

10. \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u5341\u6708\u7acb\u51ac\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u9896\u609f\uff0c\u4fa0\u809d\u4e49\u80c6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u80fd\u6392\u9664\u4e07\u96be\uff0c\u7ec8\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u5e74\u707e\u96be\u9f50\u6765\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u798f\u5e86\u7686\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n

11. \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u5927\u96ea\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u51b0\u5929\u96ea\u5730\uff0c\u5bf8\u6b65\u96be\u884c\uff0c\u8d1f\u91cd\u7d2f\u7d2f\uff0c\u8dcb\u5c71\u6d89\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u5f97\u5929\u8d50\u4e4b\u7984\uff0c\u800c\u51e1\u4e8b\u8270\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

12. \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u5c0f\u5bd2\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u70e6\u4e8b\u7279\u591a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5954\u8d70\u8dcb\u5c71\u6d89\u6c34\u4e4b\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u65e5\u671f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u547d\u8fd0\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u521d\u4e00\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e0d\u987a\uff0c\u604b\u7231\u591a\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u591a\u89c1\u707e\u96be\uff0c\u9006\u6c34\u884c\u821f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u5219\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521d\u4e8c\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u7236\u6bcd\u65e0\u529b\uff0c\u5bb6\u65cf\u7f18\u8584\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u5f97\u8d35\u4eba\u52a9\u529b\uff0c\u7a33\u6b65\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521d\u4e09\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u4e3a\u4eba\u5584\u826f\uff0c\u5fc3\u80a0\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u4f46\u597d\u5fc3\u53cd\u62db\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u5b9c\u9632\u53e3\u820c\u662f\u975e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521d\u56db\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u6843\u82b1\u5750\u547d\uff0c\u98ce\u6d41\u6210\u6027\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u6e05\u6de1\uff0c\u591a\u597d\u9152\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521d\u4e94\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u591a\u624d\u591a\u827a\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u8fdb\u53d6\uff0c\u529f\u540d\u53ef\u53d6\uff0c\u8d22\u5229\u4f1a\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521d\u516d\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u547d\u6709\u8d22\u5e93\uff0c\u591a\u8fd1\u6743\u8d35\uff0c\u91d1\u94b1\u65e0\u7f3a\uff0c\u597d\u8fd0\u957f\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521d\u4e03\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u547d\u5e26\u5b64\u72ec\uff0c\u6709\u59bb\u4e0d\u8d24\uff0c\u534a\u798f\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u6c42\u5b98\u65e0\u671b\uff0c\u7ecf\u5546\u5927\u6709\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521d\u516b\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u79bb\u4e61\u80cc\u4e95\uff0c\u4e1c\u5954\u897f\u8d70\uff0c\u5e78\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u76f8\u52a9\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u4e0d\u81f4\u56f0\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521d\u4e5d\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u806a\u660e\u4f36\u4fd0\uff0c\u6280\u827a\u9ad8\u8d85\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u76d6\u4e16\uff0c\u8363\u534e\u5bcc\u8d35\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521d\u5341\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u591a\u624d\u591a\u827a\uff0c\u58f0\u540d\u8fdc\u64ad\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u987a\u5fc3\uff0c\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u5927\u6210\u5c31\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e00\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b88\u8d22\uff0c\u6709\u7834\u8d22\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u6c42\u8c0b\u6b20\u5229\uff0c\u4eb2\u5c5e\u65e0\u9760\uff0c\u5409\u5c11\u51f6\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e8c\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u591a\u72af\u5c0f\u4eba\uff0c\u53e3\u820c\u5b98\u975e\uff0c\u7ecf\u5546\u5c11\u5229\uff0c\u6d6e\u6c89\u4e0d\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e09\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u76f8\u8c8c\u7aef\u6b63\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u8bda\u5b9e\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u6709\u59cb\u6709\u7ec8\uff0c\u6df1\u5f97\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u56db\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u6027\u60c5\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u91cd\u793c\u4eea\uff0c\u8bb2\u4fe1\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u804c\u6709\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e94\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u7231\u865a\u8363\uff0c\u559c\u5949\u627f\uff0c\u8d2a\u82b1\u597d\u9152\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u6177\u6168\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u6709\u6c89\u6709\u6d6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u516d\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u5929\u751f\u80c6\u5927\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u66b4\u70c8\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u559c\u5fe7\u53c2\u534a\uff0c\u8d77\u4f0f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e03\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u56db\u6d77\u4e3a\u5bb6\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u591a\u6ce2\u6298\uff0c\u5b50\u5973\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u82e6\u591a\u4e50\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u516b\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u6743\u5a01\u521a\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fd\u4e3a\u6c11\uff0c\u529f\u52b3\u5353\u8457\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u96be\u5173\uff0c\u6709\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e5d\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u806a\u660e\u73b2\u73d1\uff0c\u4eba\u624d\u51fa\u4f17\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6709\u6210\uff0c\u540d\u58f0\u8fdc\u64ad\uff0c\u5973\u547d\u80dc\u7537\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u5341\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u547d\u5e26\u798f\u76f8\uff0c\u591a\u5b50\u591a\u5b59\uff0c\u6709\u798f\u5bff\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bb6\u4e1a\u5174\u9686\uff0c\u6709\u8d22\u6709\u52bf\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5bcc\u8d35\u4e4b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5eff\u4e00\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u6843\u82b1\u5750\u547d\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u7834\u788e\uff0c\u7ec8\u65f6\u7a7a\u7a7a\uff0c\u98ce\u6d41\u82b1\u4e0b\u9b3c\uff0c\u81ea\u4f5c\u81ea\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5eff\u4e8c\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u4e00\u751f\u591a\u6ce2\u6298\uff0c\u6709\u5b50\u4e0d\u5b5d\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u547d\u8f83\u82e6\uff0c\u5973\u547d\u514b\u592b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5eff\u4e09\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u591a\u624d\u591a\u827a\uff0c\u8c0b\u804c\u53ef\u5c45\u5b98\uff0c\u8c0b\u5546\u53ef\u53d1\u8d22\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5076\u6709\u5c0f\u707e\uff0c\u4e0d\u6210\u5371\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5eff\u56db\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u8d2a\u9152\u597d\u8272\uff0c\u89c1\u8272\u6b32\u6ef4\uff0c\u575a\u4fe1\u5b81\u5728\u82b1\u4e0b\u6b7b\uff0c\u505a\u9b3c\u4e5f\u98ce\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5eff\u4e94\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u7ecf\u5546\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u8d22\u8def\u4ea8\u901a\uff0c\u4ea4\u53cb\u9022\u8d35\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5bb6\u5185\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5eff\u516d\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u82e6\u4e50\u517c\u6709\uff0c\u8d22\u6e90\u8302\u76db\uff0c\u7ecf\u8c0b\u6709\u6210\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5bcc\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5eff\u4e03\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u4e00\u751f\u52b3\u82e6\uff0c\u5c0f\u94b1\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u5927\u94b1\u96be\u6709\uff0c\u8863\u98df\u8db3\u7528\uff0c\u5c0f\u5eb7\u4eba\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5eff\u516b\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u547d\u5e26\u5b98\u707e\uff0c\u96be\u5b88\u672c\u4efd\uff0c\u9ad8\u5899\u6df1\u9662\uff0c\u65f6\u8fdb\u65f6\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5eff\u4e5d\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u798f\u661f\u4e34\u547d\uff0c\u6c42\u8c0b\u987a\u9042\uff0c\u6210\u5bb6\u7acb\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e00\u5e06\u98ce\u987a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u5341\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u806a\u660e\u591a\u624d\uff0c\u8c8c\u7f8e\u4f36\u4fd0\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u5409\u7965\u5e73\u5b89\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u662f\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e74\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u7684
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u6da6\u8272\u540e\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6761\u76ee\u4e00\u6bb5\uff0c\u6761\u76ee\u4e4b\u95f4\u6362\u884c\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u6587\u7684\u7f16\u53f7\u4e0d\u53d8\uff1a\u4e00\u30011906\u5e741\u670825\u65e5\u81f31907\u5e742\u670812\u65e5\u4e8c\u30011918\u5e742\u670811\u65e5\u81f31919\u5e741\u670831\u65e5\u4e09\u30011930\u5e741\u670830\u65e5\u81f31931\u5e742\u670816\u65e5\u56db\u30011942\u5e742\u670815\u65e5\u81f31943\u5e742\u67084\u65e5\u4e94\u30011954\u5e742\u67083\u65e5\u81f31955\u5e741\u670823\u65e5\u516d\u30011966\u5e741\u670821\u65e5\u81f31967\u5e742\u67088\u65e5\u4e03\u30011978\u5e742\u67087\u65e5\u81f31979\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\u516b\u30011990\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\u81f31991\u5e742\u670814\u65e5\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a1906\u5e74\u81f31907\u5e74\uff0c1918\u5e74\u81f31919\u5e74\uff0c1930\u5e74\u81f31931\u5e74\uff0c1942\u5e74\u81f31943\u5e74\uff0c1954\u5e74\u81f31955\u5e74\uff0c1966\u5e74\u81f31967\u5e74\uff0c1978\u5e74\u81f31979\u5e74\uff0c1990\u5e74\u81f31991\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4e00\u30012014\u5e74\u7532\u5348\u9a6c2017\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e8c\u30012002\u5e74\u58ec\u5348\u9a6c2017\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e09\u30011990\u5e74\u5e9a\u5348\u9a6c2017\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u56db\u30011978\u5e74\u620a\u5348\u9a6c2017\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e94\u30011966\u5e74\u4e19\u5348\u9a6c2017\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u516d\u30011954\u5e74\u7532\u5348\u9a6c2017\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e0d\u540c\u6708\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u6b63\u6708\uff1a\u65b0\u6625\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u96ea\u5730\u5c06\u5f00\uff0c\u4e09\u9633\u5f00\u6cf0\uff0c\u751f\u9f99\u6d3b\u864e\u3002<\/p>\n

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