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\"\u751f\u8096\"<\/p>\n

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\u571f\u9a6c\uff08\u620a\u5348\u5e74\u2014\u20141978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\uff09\u571f\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u968f\u548c\uff0c\u5584\u826f\uff0c\u5bf9\u670b\u53cb\u5fe0\u8bda\uff0c\u4e50\u4e8e\u52a9\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u5e94\u5bf9\u81ea\u5982\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u53e4\u8001\u6587\u5316\u6216\u63a2\u7d22\u80fd\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u611f\u5230\u9002\u5e94\u7684\u65b0\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e2\u6587\u96c5\u53c8\u6b66\u52c7\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u98df\u65e0\u5fe7\uff0c\u4f46\u516d\u4eb2\u5c11\u9760\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u592b\u59bb\u95f4\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u56fa\u6267\uff0c\u5bbd\u5bb9\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u98ce\u6ce2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b50\u5973\u65e9\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u5211\u514b\uff0c\u665a\u751f\u5219\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u8868\u91cc\u5982\u4e00\uff0c\u54c1\u5fb7\u6b63\u76f4\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u793e\u4ea4\uff0c\u5fc3\u80f8\u5f00\u9614\uff0c\u80c6\u8bc6\u8fc7\u4eba\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u654f\u6377\uff0c\u884c\u4e8b\u5927\u65b9\u5f97\u4f53\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5e38\u9047\u8d35\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6625\u5929\u548c\u590f\u5929\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u5fd7\u6c14\u9ad8\u6602\uff0c\u79cb\u5929\u548c\u51ac\u5929\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u80fd\u52e4\u52b3\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u751f\u8005\u6709\u671b\u83b7\u5f97\u529f\u540d\uff0c\u51fa\u8eab\u4e2d\u7b49\u5bb6\u5ead\uff1b\u591c\u751f\u8005\u836b\u76ca\u5b50\u5b59\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u5b50\u5973\u80fd\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff1b\u4e09\u6708\u751f\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u516b\u8d25\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u547d\u8fd01978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u5c5e\u4e8e\u680f\u5185\u4e4b\u9a6c\uff0c\u662f\u5929\u4e0a\u706b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fd7\u6c14\u5bbd\u5b8f\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u7984\u4e30\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bb9\u8c8c\u7aef\u6b63\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u6e29\u548c\u5584\u826f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ce2\u6298\uff0c\u4f46\u8001\u6765\u798f\u5bff\u53cc\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5973\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u516d\u4eb2\u65e0\u9760\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u5bb6\u4e1a\u5174\u65fa\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e00\u751f\u516d\u4eb2\u96be\u9760\uff0c\u5168\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u667a\u6167\u548c\u52e4\u52b3\u521b\u7acb\u5bb6\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u4fe1\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8270\u82e6\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5c06\u8f89\u714c\u707f\u70c2\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u751f\u6d3b\u5e78\u798f\u7f8e\u6ee1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7231\u60c5\u8fd0\u5728\u7231\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e2d\u5e74\u592b\u5987\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u6709\u5a5a\u5916\u604b\u60c5\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u95f9\u51fa\u4e11\u95fb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5355\u8eab\u8005\u6210\u5a5a\u673a\u7387\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u604b\u60c5\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u8d77\u4f0f\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u65fa\uff0c\u5546\u673a\u591a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u5e94\u8d2a\u591a\u9020\u6210\u7cbe\u529b\u548c\u8d22\u529b\u4e0a\u7684\u5931\u63a7\uff0c\u5728\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u5408\u8d44\u65b9\u9762\u9700\u8981\u8c28\u614e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u7531\u4e8e\u8d22\u8fd0\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u5e94\u916c\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u8d22\u6765\u624d\u53bb\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u514b\u670d\u865a\u8363\u5fc3\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\u548c\u8d22\u529b\u4ed8\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u8d22\u8fd0\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u660e\u89c4\u5212\u53bb\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u7ecf\u6d4e\u826f\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u4f73\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 78\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5206\u6790
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u5f00\u6717\uff0c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u9690\u85cf\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u679c\u65ad\uff0c\u793e\u4ea4\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4e0e\u4eba\u76f8\u5904\u548c\u8c10\uff0c\u4e50\u4e8e\u52a9\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u5bf91978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5206\u6790\uff1a1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5206\u67901978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u706b\uff0c\u5730\u652f\u5348\u706b\uff0c\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u706b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fd7\u5411\u8fdc\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u8863\u670d\u548c\u98df\u7269\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u4e30\u5bcc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5916\u8c8c\u7aef\u6b63\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u6e29\u548c\u5584\u826f\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ce2\u6298\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u798f\u6c14\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5973\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4eb2\u5c5e\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u591f\u72ec\u7acb\u95e8\u6237\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5174\u65fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u7231\u60c5\u547d\u8fd0\u5728\u611f\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u5e94\u987a\u5176\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f3a\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u6709\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4efd\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5206\u6790- 1954\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u547d\u4e3a\u6c99\u4e2d\u91d1\uff0c\u548c\u6c14\uff0c\u5fc3\u5730\u5584\u826f\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u4ea4\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5b98\u573a\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5316\u89e3\u707e\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

– 1966\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u884c\u8def\u4e4b\u9a6c\uff0c\u5929\u6cb3\u6c34\u547d\uff0c\u6e05\u95f2\uff0c\u521d\u5e74\u5f97\u8d22\u5982\u5c71\uff0c\u8017\u94b1\u5982\u6c34\uff0c\u89c6\u91d1\u94b1\u5982\u6d6e\u4e91\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u624b\u827a\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u6709\u540d\u6709\u5229\uff0c\u540e\u8fd0\u53d1\u8d22\u5174\u65fa\u3002<\/p>\n

– 1990\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5802\u5185\u4e4b\u9a6c\uff0c\u5348\u6bc1\u8def\u65c1\u571f\u547d\uff0c\u76f4\u7387\uff0c\u6709\u5b98\u8fd0\uff0c\u8863\u7984\u4e30\u76c8\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u6301\u5bb6\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u52a9\u592b\u6559\u5b50\uff0c\u79c0\u6c14\u6f02\u4eae\u3002<\/p>\n

– 2002\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u519b\u4e2d\u4e4b\u9a6c\uff0c\u6768\u67f3\u6728\u547d\uff0c\u52e4\u4fed\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u4f36\u4fd0\uff0c\u6709\u624d\u534e\u667a\u8c0b\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u8d22\u7269\u4e0d\u805a\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u9632\u60a3\u4e8e\u672a\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u5d07\u5c1a\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u65e0\u62d8\u675f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u72ec\u7acb\u5fc3\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u5766\u7387\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u6a21\u5f0f\u76f4\u7ebf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e50\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u89c2\uff0c\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u670b\u53cb\u548c\u4e0b\u5c5e\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6052\u5fc3\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u534a\u9014\u800c\u5e9f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u6d41\u5e74\u547d\u8fd0- \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u9047\u5230\u9f20\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u6709\u4e27\u4e8b\uff0c\u53e3\u820c\u662f\u975e\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u540e\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u76f8\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u9047\u5230\u725b\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd0\u52bf\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u9f99\u5fb7\u661f\u9ad8\u7167\uff0c\u4f46\u5e74\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e0d\u5e78\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5c0f\u5fc3\u884c\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u9047\u5230\u864e\u5e74\uff0c\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e0d\u987a\uff0c\u591a\u6709\u7834\u8d22\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e94\u8c28\u614e\u4ea4\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u9047\u5230\u5154\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd0\u9022\u5929\u559c\u661f\uff0c\u4e8b\u60c5\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u53e3\u820c\u662f\u975e\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u9047\u5230\u9f99\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd0\u52bf\u8d77\u4f0f\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u4e13\u4e00\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u9047\u5230\u86c7\u5e74\uff0c\u8d35\u4f53\u4e0d\u5eb7\uff0c\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e1c\u5954\u897f\u8dd1\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u9047\u5230\u9a6c\u5e74\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u8d22\u6e90\u5e7f\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f46\u72af\u592a\u5c81\uff0c\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u7cbe\u795e\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u9047\u5230\u7f8a\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd0\u52bf\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u4f46\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u907f\u514d\u8d2a\u5a6a\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u9047\u5230\u7334\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd0\u52bf\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u52bf\u529b\u5f3a\u76db\uff0c\u4f46\u6c42\u8d22\u5e94\u8c28\u614e\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u9047\u5230\u9e21\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd0\u52bf\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5c0f\u4eba\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u9047\u5230\u72d7\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd0\u52bf\u4ea4\u534e\u76d6\uff0c\u8fde\u5e74\u5347\u8fc1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6ce2\u6298\uff0c\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u52c7\u6c14\u548c\u610f\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u5bf9\u8001\u5a46\u597d\u4e0d\u597d \u559c\u6b22\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u5973\u4eba\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u4ed6\u4eec\u666e\u901a\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u6027\u60c5\u5f00\u6717\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u4e0a\u8fdb\u7684\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u7684\u5185\u5fc3\u6709\u7740\u5b69\u5b50\u822c\u7684\u5355\u7eaf\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6bd4\u62df\u5408\u9002\u4ece\u53cb\u8c0a\u5f00\u7aef\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u7231\u60c5\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f88\u7406\u89e3\u5355\u65b9\u7684\u5185\u5e55\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u611f\u60c5\u4e5f\u6bd4\u62df\u81ea\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u7a76\u7adf\u559c\u6b22\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u5462\uff1f1.\u7279\u6027\u5f00\u6717\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u79ef\u6781\uff0c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u6d88\u6781\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u548c\u5145\u6ea2\u8d1f\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u5bf9\u5e73\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u6bd4\u62df\u7684\u60b2\u89c2\uff0c\u8138\u4e0a\u65f6\u5e38\u6302\u7740\u9633\u5149\u822c\u6d45\u7b11\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u6709\u597d\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5173\u4e8e\u5e73\u5e38\u6027\u60c5\u5916\u5411\u3001\u5bb3\u81ca\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6653\u5f97\u600e\u6837\u548c\u5bf9\u65b9\u76f8\u5904\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5f88\u96be\u53d1\u751f\u597d\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u628a\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u4e0d\u60c5\u613f\u628a\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6216\u4efb\u52a1\u5e26\u56de\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5373\u4fbf\u6709\u5929\u5927\u7684\u61ca\u607c\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u4f1a\u60b2\u89c2\u7684\u9762\u5bf92.\u6e29\u987a\u8d24\u6dd1\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u7d20\u65e5\u91cc\u4efb\u52a1\u624d\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5176\u5b9e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u60c5\u6bd4\u62df\u5b69\u5b50\u6c14\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7167\u987e\u672c\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6e29\u987a\u8d24\u6dd1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u7167\u987e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u6709\u597d\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5927\u5927\u54a7\u54a7\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u5973\u6c49\u5b50\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u80fd\u76f8\u5904\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5374\u5f88\u96be\u548c\u5979\u4eec\u64e6\u51fa\u7231\u60c5\u706b\u82b1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u6c38\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u61ca\u607c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u604b\u4eba\u548c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e00\u540c\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u7ec8\u8eab\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u5f00\u5fc3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u9ad8\u5174\u548c\u5e78\u798f\u76f8\u968f\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u5d07\u656c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u867d\u7136\u5e73\u5e38\u8c6a\u723d\u5c0f\u6c14\u3001\u6bd4\u62df\u7167\u987e\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u9aa8\u5b50\u91cc\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u62df\u5927\u5973\u5b50\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u62df\u4eab\u7528\u6765\u81ea\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u5d07\u656c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u4eba\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5bf9\u7279\u6027\u6bd4\u62df\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u6bd4\u62df\u6b23\u8d4f\u7684\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u52a8\u4ed6\u4eec\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u90a3\u79cd\u5e73\u5e38\u5f88\u5d07\u656c\u4ed6\u4eec\u3001\u4f1a\u4e0d\u505c\u7684\u79f0\u8a89\u4ed6\u4eec\u3001\u4f1a\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5f88\u4f9d\u8d56\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u661f\u5ea7\u914d\u5bf9\u3001\u516b\u5b57\u59fb\u7f18\u3001\u516b\u5b57\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3001\u5a5a\u59fb\u8fd0\u52bf\u3001\u8d22\u795e\u7075\u7b7e\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u5408\u76d8\u3001\u770b\u53e6\u4e00\u534a\u3001\u516b\u5b57\u6d4b\u7b97\u3001\u59d3\u540d\u901f\u914d\u3001\u4e00\u751f\u8fd0\u52bf\u3001\u590d\u5408\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e95\u90e8\u5728\u7ebf\u54a8\u8be2\uff1a\n<\/p>\n

\n 1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u706b\u547d\u8fd8\u662f\u571f\u547d
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\uff0c\u662f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5177\u4f53\u52301978\u5e74\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u519c\u5386\u7684\u620a\u5348\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u620a\u5728\u4e94\u884c\u4e2d\u4ee3\u8868\u571f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u5c5e\u9a6c\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u571f\u9a6c\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u548c\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a\u6027\u683c\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u683c\u4e2d\u5e26\u6709\u51e0\u5206\u5f3a\u8feb\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u613f\u610f\u4ed8\u51fa\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u559c\u6b22\u9605\u8bfb\u52b1\u5fd7\u4e66\u7c4d\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u699c\u6837\u4eba\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u51fa\u4f17\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u5b9e\u65bd\u8ba1\u5212\u65f6\u5f80\u5f80\u7f3a\u5c11\u5468\u5168\u7684\u8003\u8651\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u52a3\u52bf\u66f4\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u867d\u7136\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u6210\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u5982\u9884\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u9897\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ffd\u6c42\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u751f\u6d3b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fc7\u5f97\u5e73\u7a33\u548c\u8c10\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u5e38\u5f85\u4eba\u63a5\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u82f1\u59ff\u98d2\u723d\uff0c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u62d6\u5ef6\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u7537\u5973\u90fd\u76f8\u5f53\u7cbe\u660e\u80fd\u5e72\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u683c\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5408\u7fa4\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u7ed9\u4eba\u7559\u4e0b\u4e0d\u6613\u4eb2\u8fd1\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u5c55\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u611f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u88ab\u5192\u72af\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u653b\u51fb\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u5168\u529b\u4e89\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u51b2\u52a8\u548c\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5c0f\u4eba\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u5c0f\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u4eba\u54c1
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u4eba\u54c1\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u4eba\u54c1\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u683c\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u7cbe\u529b\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u6d3b\u6cfc\u5f00\u6717\uff0c\u80fd\u8a00\u5584\u8fa9\uff0c\u5728\u505a\u4e8b\u4e0a\u4e5f\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u5230\u5e95\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e5f\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u770b\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u4eba\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u4eba\u54c11
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u6bd4\u8f83\u70c8\uff0c\u6709\u52c7\u6709\u8c0b\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4e09\u4e03\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u603b\u4e4b\u6c14\u52bf\u8db3\u4ee5\u5e26\u9886\u56e2\u961f\u6a2a\u51b2\u76f4\u649e\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u5934\u5934\u662f\u9053\u632f\u594b\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u57fa\u672c\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7ed3\u8bc6\u540c\u4f34\u90fd\u7518\u62dc\u4e0b\u98ce\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u5ba2\u5957\u793c\u8ba9\u4e09\u5206\uff0c\u4ed6\u5374\u5f00\u8d77\u4e86\u67d3\u574a\uff0c\u4e0d\u628a\u522b\u4eba\u653e\u5728\u773c\u91cc\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4ee5\u8d2c\u4f4e\u522b\u4eba\u6367\u9ad8\u5439\u5618\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u603b\u4e4b\u559d\u9189\u9152\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e71\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u4eba\u54c1\u53e3\u7891\u5c31\u6ca1\u90a3\u4e48\u597d\u54af\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u54c1\u600e\u4e48\u6837\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u79ef\u6781\u594b\u6597\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u79ef\u6781\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u79ef\u6781\u594b\u6597\uff0c\u6e34\u671b\u7740\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e0d\u670d\u8f93\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u90fd\u8981\u60f3\u7740\u62a2\u5148\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u4f1a\u6fc0\u52b1\u81ea\u5df1\u79ef\u6781\u594b\u6597\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u4ed6\u4eec\u505a\u4e8b\u4f1a\u8d2f\u5f7b\u59cb\u7ec8\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u81ea\u5df1\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u5728\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3a\u597d\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u5960\u5b9a\u597d\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e00\u76f4\u4fdd\u6301\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u5728\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\u662f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5411\u5f80\u7740\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5f53\u611f\u60c5\u51fa\u73b0\u5371\u673a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u633d\u7559\u7231\u60c5\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9009\u62e9\u9003\u907f\uff0c\u5f53\u95ee\u9898\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u9175\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u8bf8\u591a\u7684\u963b\u788d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u70ed\u60c5\u4f3c\u706b\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u5bf9\u5f85\u670b\u53cb\u70ed\u60c5\u5927\u65b9\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u4ea4\u9645\uff0c\u4eba\u7f18\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u5348\u6765\u4ee3\u8868\u9a6c\uff0c\u662f\u53d6\u70c8\u706b\u5bf9\u70c8\u9a6c\u4e4b\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5bf9\u4e00\u9762\u4e4b\u7f18\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f88\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u5728\u522b\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u4f1a\u4e49\u65e0\u53cd\u987e\u5730\u533a\u5e2e\u52a9\u522b\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u8fc7\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b9e\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8bf4\u73b0\u5b9e\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8981\u9002\u91cf\uff0c\u61c2\u5f97\u8fc7\u72b9\u4e0d\u53ca\uff0c\u61c2\u5f97\u628a\u63e1\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u8fc7\u5ea6\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u5f88\u81ea\u79c1\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5728\u4eba\u9645\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u559c\u6b22\u7ed3\u4ea4\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u5229\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6500\u9644\u6743\u8d35\u662f\u5e38\u6709\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u867d\u7136\u670b\u53cb\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5355\u591a\u662f\u5229\u76ca\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u800c\u597d\u670b\u53cb\u5e76\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u4eba\u54c12
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u9a6c\u7537\u7684\u6027\u683c\u7279\u8d28\n<\/p>\n

\n \u9a6c\u7537\uff0c\u5927\u90fd\u6027\u683c\u98ce\u8da3\uff0c\u6177\u6168\u5927\u65b9\uff0c\u559c\u7231\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4e43\u4e3a\u5929\u751f\u4e50\u5929\u6d3e\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u9a6c\u7537\uff0c\u751f\u6027\u597d\u52a8\uff0c\u4e2a\u6027\u6d12\u8131\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u8c41\u8fbe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5fc3\u5730\u5584\u826f\uff0c\u4e50\u4e8e\u52a9\u4eba\uff0c\u4f53\u683c\u5065\u58ee\uff0c\u7cbe\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u6b63\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u8fdb\u53d6\u4e4b\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f85\u4eba\u70ed\u5ff1\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u5934\u8111\u806a\u6167\uff0c\u884c\u4e8b\u5f20\u5f1b\u6709\u5ea6\uff0c\u8c28\u9632\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8010\u529b\uff0c\u884c\u52a8\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u6709\u59cb\u65e0\u7ec8\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u9a6c\u7537\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u843d\u843d\u5927\u65b9\uff0c\u88c5\u626e\u65f6\u5c1a\uff0c\u5e38\u8863\u51a0\u695a\u695a\uff0c\u6613\u4fd8\u83b7\u5f02\u6027\u4e4b\u82b3\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5934\u8111\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e0d\u559c\u56e0\u5faa\u5b88\u65e7\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u5e94\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6027\u683c\u72ec\u7acb\u5954\u653e\uff0c\u7136\u813e\u6c14\u6025\u8e81\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u5e74\u82b1\u5fc3\uff0c\u60c5\u96be\u81ea\u4e13\uff0c\u5e38\u559c\u65b0\u538c\u65e7\uff0c\u5a5a\u914d\u5b9c\u665a\uff0c\u5bb6\u5174\u4eba\u65fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u9a6c\u7537\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u79ef\u6781\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bcc\u6709\u521b\u65b0\u4e4b\u80fd\uff0c\u9b3c\u70b9\u5b50\u591a\uff0c\u6613\u53d7\u8d35\u4eba\u63d0\u62d4\uff0c\u987b\u9632\u9047\u4e8b\u51b2\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba1\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u81f4\u529f\u6210\u8f6c\u8d25\uff0c\u6d6e\u6c89\u4e0d\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u7537\u7684\u6027\u683c\u7279\u70b9\n<\/p>\n

\n \u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u98ce\u8da3\u3001\u5927\u65b9\uff0c\u8c41\u8fbe\uff0c\u7231\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u662f\u5929\u751f\u7684\u4e50\u5929\u6d3e\uff0c\u4e50\u4e8e\u52a9\u4eba\uff0c\u5e73\u65f6\u80fd\u4e3a\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u5e26\u6765\u80fd\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e14\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e73\u65f6\u7a7f\u7740\u6253\u626e\u65f6\u5c1a\u3001\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u56e0\u5faa\u5b88\u65e7\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u89c1\u98ce\u4f7f\u8235\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e73\u65f6\u72ec\u7acb\u5954\u653e\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u9047\u4e8b\u6025\u8e81\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8010\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e14\u884c\u52a8\u529b\u4e0d\u591f\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u5730\u652f\u4e2d\u5348\u706b\u4e4b\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u5929\u5e72\u4e2d\u4e01\u706b\u4e4b\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u5766\u8361\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u771f\u8bda\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u591a\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u76f8\u52a9\uff0c\u5f02\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\u6781\u4f73\uff0c\u6c42\u624d\u6709\u4ed6\u4eba\u6307\u70b9\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f97\u597d\u8fd0\u76f8\u968f\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u8ba4\u771f\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u5766\u8bda\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u987a\u9042\u4e4b\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u4efd\u4e3a\uff1a1966\u5e74\u30011978\u5e74\u30011990\u5e74\u30012002\u5e74\u30012014\u5e74\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1966\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\uff0c\u4e43\u4e3a\u51fa\u519b\u5f81\u6218\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5584\u4e8e\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u559c\u597d\u5192\u9669\u901e\u5f3a\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u521b\u65b0\u4e4b\u624d\u80fd\uff0c\u70b9\u5b50\u591a\uff0c\u9002\u5b9c\u521b\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e43\u4e3a\u4f7c\u4f7c\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\uff0c\u4e43\u4e3a\u4e91\u4e2d\u5954\u9a70\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4eba\u4fca\u6770\uff0c\u4e2a\u6027\u7eaf\u6b63\uff0c\u751f\u6027\u597d\u52a8\uff0c\u5934\u8111\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u654f\u6377\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u548c\u987a\uff0c\u5bb6\u5b85\u5b89\u5b81\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1990\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\uff0c\u4e43\u4e3a\u5802\u91cc\u8ffd\u98ce\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u8c8c\u6e05\u79c0\uff0c\u6c14\u8d28\u4e0d\u4fd7\uff0c\u7ecf\u5546\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u8d22\u8def\u4ea8\u901a\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5bcc\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 2002\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\uff0c\u4e43\u4e3a\u519b\u4e2d\u5f81\u6218\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4eba\u6177\u6168\uff0c\u70ed\u60c5\u5927\u65b9\uff0c\u6743\u5a01\u521a\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fd\u4e3a\u6c11\uff0c\u529f\u52b3\u5353\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 2014\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\uff0c\u4e43\u4e3a\u4e91\u4e2d\u5636\u98ce\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u6027\u597d\u52a8\uff0c\u79bb\u7956\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u53ef\u5f97\u8d22\u7984\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u5e74\u64cd\u52b3\uff0c\u4e2d\u665a\u5e74\u6e10\u5165\u4f73\u5883\uff0c\u798f\u5bff\u53cc\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u4eba\u54c13
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u4e00\u3001\u5c5e\u9a6c\u6027\u683c\u4f18\u70b9\u548c\u7f3a\u70b9\u7537\n<\/p>\n

\n 1 \u3001\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u751f\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u751f\u7279\u7acb\u72ec\u884c\u3001\u803f\u76f4\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u79ef\u6781\uff0c\u6709\u4e0d\u670d\u4eba\u7684\u6c14\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u751f\u6027\u5f00\u6717\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u52c7\u6562\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u813e\u6c14\u968f\u548c\uff0c\u64c5\u957f\u793e\u4ea4\uff0c\u4eba\u7f18\u51fa\u4f17\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u751f\u662f\u4e2a\u5341\u8db3\u7684\u4e50\u5929\u6d3e\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u4e3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u6015\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6027\u683c\uff1f\u5929\u6027\u654f\u611f\uff1f\n<\/p>\n

\n 2 \u3001\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u751f\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u751f\u6027\u60c5\u6bd4\u8f83\u6025\u8e81\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u603b\u662f\u4e09\u5206\u949f\u70ed\u5ea6\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u6301\u4e45\u5730\u575a\u6301\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u751f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u534a\u9014\u800c\u5e9f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u751f\u4e5f\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u56fa\u6267\u7684\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u591f\u542b\u84c4\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u76db\u6c14\u51cc\u4eba\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u81ea\u5236\u529b\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u9a84\u50b2\u81ea\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u4e8c\u3001\u5c5e\u9a6c\u6027\u683c\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u813e\u6c14\u7537\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u751f\u70ed\u60c5\u6d0b\u6ea2\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u771f\u8bda\uff0c\u662f\u4e2a\u5929\u751f\u7684\u4e50\u5929\u6d3e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u76f8\u5904\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u751f\u6d6a\u6f2b\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u81ea\u7531\u81ea\u5728\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u8ba8\u538c\u88ab\u675f\u7f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u813e\u6c14\u6bd4\u8f83\u66b4\u8e81\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4e0d\u5bf9\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u88ab\u4ed6\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u4eba\u8fd8\u5728\u751f\u95f7\u6c14\uff0c\u53ef\u4ed6\u4e00\u8f6c\u8eab\u5c31\u5fd8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u672c\u547d\u5e74\u5230\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6234\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u601d\u7ef4\u654f\u6377\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u751f\u5929\u6027\u597d\u52a8\uff0c\u8111\u58f3\u7075\u5de7\uff0c\u559c\u597d\u667a\u5546\u953b\u7ec3\u53ca\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc5\u901f\u5feb\uff0c\u80fd\u4e34\u5371\u4e0d\u60e7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u4eec\u5c11\u8010\u5fc3\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u5e38\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u6027\u683c\u6240\u586b\u8865\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u5979\u4eec\u559c\u7231\u770b\u70ed\u95f9\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f1a\u6177\u6168\u5927\u65b9\uff0c\u662f\u4e2a\u5feb\u4e50\u81f3\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u529e\u4e8b\u7075\u4fbf\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u9886\u5bfc\u5e72\u90e8\u7684\u98ce\u91c7\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u559c\u7231\u64cd\u7eb5\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u6309\u637a\u4e0d\u4f4f\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u5728\u7269\u8d28\u5c42\u9762\u4e0d\u81ea\u79c1\u81ea\u5229\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u4ed6\u4eba\u53ca\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u89c2\u70b9\u6e17\u5165\u4ed6\u4eba\u5fc3\u91cc\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c42\u53d6\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u7075\u5de7\u7684\u6784\u601d\u3001\u7075\u4fbf\u7684\u4e3e\u52a8\u4e0d\u76f8\u878d\u6d3d\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u6309\u637a\u4e0d\u4f4f\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u751f\u638f\u94b1\u82b1\u94b1\u5982\u6d41\u6c34\uff0c\u5728\u8d2d\u7269\u4ee5\u524d\u4e0d\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\u8003\u8651\u5230\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u7231\u663e\u9732\u5934\u811a\uff0c\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u770b\u7740\u529e\u7684\u573a\u6240\u91cc\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u4eba\u4eec\u5c31\u901a\u5e38\u7231\u51b2\u950b\u5728\u524d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u6b20\u7f3a\u7ec6\u5fc3\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u751f\u96be\u4ee5\u878d\u5165\u4ed6\u4eba\u5236\u8ba2\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u8868\uff0c\u6b20\u7f3a\u7ec6\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5e94\u505a\u90a3\u7c7b\u80fd\u62c5\u4efb\u7684\u6709\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u8981\u60f3\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u6709\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u89e3\u51b3\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u4eec\u64c5\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u7e41\u7410\u7684`\u4e8b\u513f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u505a\u52a9\u624b\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u5b89\u5fc3\u7684\u628a\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4ea4\u5230\u5979\u4eec\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6743\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u4f1a\u52aa\u529b\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u597d\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u8003\u8bd5\u6210\u7ee9\uff0c\u4f46\u8c28\u8bb0\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u7ba1\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5979\u4eec\u61c8\u6020\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u529e\u4e8b\u6b20\u7f3a\u7ec6\u5fc3\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 4\u3001\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u751f\u7684\u813e\u6c14\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u505a\u4e8b\u5fc3\u6d6e\u6c14\u8e81\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u6267\u7740\uff0c\u813e\u6c14\u706b\u7206\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u8fc7\u4ee5\u540e\u8fc5\u901f\u5c31\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5979\u4eec\u770b\u5f85\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e0d\u6bd5\u606d\u6bd5\u656c\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u51e0\u8fd1\u4e0d\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u5979\u4eec\u5bf9\u670b\u53cb\u89c4\u5b9a\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u89c4\u5b9a\u5979\u4eec\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u5b69\u5b50\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u4ee4\u4ed6\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u800d\u813e\u6c14\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e0d\u6109\u5feb\u8f6c\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5927\u6982\u800c\u8a00\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u683c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u5979\u4eec\u4e50\u89c2\u6fc0\u60c5\uff0c\u7ed9\u4ed6\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u597d\u4eba\u7f18\u4eba\u54c1\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5fc3\u6d6e\u6c14\u8e81\u7684\u6027\u683c\u662f\u8981\u7ea0\u6b63\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u7136\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5982\u4f55
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u636e\u8bf4\u751f\u4e8e\u9a6c\u5e74\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u5f00\u6717\u3001\u601d\u7ef4\u654f\u6377\u3001\u88c5\u626e\u5165\u65f6\u3001\u5584\u4e8e\u8f9e\u4ee4\u3001\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u53d8\u7684\u6027\u60c5\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u813e\u6c14\u7684\u6025\u8e81\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u66b4\u8df3\u5982\u96f7\u3001\u6012\u706b\u4e2d\u70e7\u7684\u60c5\u72b6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u8f7b\u6613\u9677\u5165\u60c5\u7f51\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u8131\u79bb\u60c5\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5404\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u79bb\u5bb6\u8005\u5c45\u591a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7559\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u7cbe\u795e\u4e5f\u603b\u662f\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u4eec\u4ece\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u671f\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u5206\u6790\u4e0b1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u547d\u8fd0\u5427!1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5982\u4f551978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u6709\uff1a1918\u5e74\u30011930\u5e74\u30011942\u5e74\u30011954\u5e74\u30011966\u5e74\u30011978\u5e74\u30011990\u5e74\u30012002\u5e74\u30012014\u5e74\u30012026\u5e74\u6839\u636e\u4e94\u884c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a\u91d1\u9a6c\u3001\u6728\u9a6c\u3001\u6c34\u9a6c\u3001\u706b\u9a6c\u3001\u571f\u9a6c\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5e74\u4efd\u5bf9\u5e94\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u91d1\u9a6c(\u5e9a\u5348\u5e74\u2014\u20141930\u30011990\u5e74\u51fa\u751f)\u6728\u9a6c(\u7532\u5348\u5e74\u2014\u20141894\u30011954\u5e74\u51fa\u751f)\u6c34\u9a6c(\u58ec\u5348\u5e74\u2014\u20141942\u30012002\u5e74\u51fa\u751f)\u706b\u9a6c(\u4e19\u5348\u5e74\u2014\u20141966\u30012026\u5e74\u51fa\u751f)\u571f\u9a6c(\u620a\u5348\u5e74\u2014\u20141918\u30011978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f)\u4f9d\u4e0a\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u5929\u4e0a\u706b\u547d\uff0c\u751f\u4eba\u4e43\u4e3a\u4e91\u4e2d\u5954\u9a70\u4e4b\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u620a\u5348\u5e74\u7684\u4eba\u6d3b\u6cfc\u597d\u52a8\uff0c\u80fd\u4e00\u65f6\u535a\u5f97\u4eba\u4eec\u597d\u8bc4\uff0c\u4f46\u56fa\u6267\u4efb\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u534f\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u56fa\u6267\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f1a\u548c\u4e0a\u53f8\u53d1\u751f\u4e89\u6267\uff0c\u4f7f\u547d\u8fd0\u4ea7\u751f\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u82e5\u80fd\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u66b4\u8e81\u813e\u6c14\u53ca\u50b2\u6162\u5fc3\u7406\u52a0\u4ee5\u77eb\u6b63\uff0c\u52e4\u52c9\u594b\u6597\uff0c\u5fc5\u5b9a\u4f1a\u53d6\u5f97\u7855\u679c\u7d2f\u7d2f\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6309\u751f\u8096\u4e94\u884c\u5206\u67901978\u5e74\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u547d\uff1a1978\u5e74\u662f\u4e59\u5df3\u5e74\uff0c\u620a\u7684\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6728\uff0c\u5348\u4e3a\u9a6c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee51978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u662f\u571f\u9a6c\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u516d\u5341\u7532\u5b5060\u5e74\u4e00\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u6240\u4ee51918\u5e74\u4e5f\u662f\u571f\u9a6c\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u571f\u9a6c(\u620a\u5348\u5e74\u2014\u20141978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f)1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u571f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u53eb\u571f\u9a6c\uff0c\u571f\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u4e2a\u4e3e\u52a8\u72c2\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6027\u60c5\u8fbe\u89c2\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u4ec1\u6148\uff0c\u5bf9\u5144\u5f1f\u4e0d\u9057\u4f59\u529b\uff0c\u4e50\u4e8e\u52a9\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e3a\u4eba\u5904\u4e8b\u516c\u5e73\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\uff0c\u80fd\u5e38\u5e38\u4e3a\u5144\u5f1f\u6392\u96be\u89e3\u5fe7\uff0c\u5e72\u4e8b\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\uff0c\u6613\u5f97\u4e0a\u7ea7\u7684\u5e38\u8bc6\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2a\u6027\u6025\u71e5\uff0c\u5076\u6709\u72af\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4eba\u4ecd\u7136\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4fdd\u62a4\u6709\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4eba\u548c\u987a\uff0c\u62ff\u624b\u4e0e\u4eba\u5f80\u6765\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5f88\u5408\u9002\u90a3\u4e9b\u4ee5\u5e38\u5e38\u5728\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7ed3\u4ea4\u5144\u5f1f\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6b64\u6742\u4e71\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5747\u80fd\u6765\u53bb\u81ea\u5982\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u9ad8\u5174\u7684\u4e8b\u83ab\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u9648\u65e7\u7684\u6587\u660e\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u53bb\u63a2\u7a76\u67d0\u4e9b\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u81ea\u4e2a\u4e60\u60ef\u7684\u65b0\u793e\u4f1a\u6b21\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u571f\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u652f\u4ed8\u8f9b\u82e6\u7684\u5c3d\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u53d6\u5f97\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u620a\u5348\u9a6c\u7537\u505a\u4e8b\u5f88\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u5230\u4e0a\u7ea7\u7684\u5e38\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u4e2a\u6027\u6025\u8e81\u5076\u6709\u72af\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4eba\u4ecd\u7136\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4ed6\u6709\u6240\u5305\u5bb9\u548c\u8c05\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u620a\u5348\u9a6c\u7537\u4e00\u751f\u91d1\u94b1\u8fd0\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7834\u8d22\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u7092\u80a1\u5347\u503c\u548c\u4e2d\u5f69\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u7b14\u5de8\u989d\u7684\u504f\u8d22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u620a\u5348\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u5973\u4e0d\u4ec5\u884c\u4e3a\u8fc5\u901f\u654f\u6377\uff0c\u7cbe\u660e\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u8fdc\u89c1\u3001\u6e29\u67d4\u4f53\u8d34\u3001\u5927\u65b9\u5f00\u6717\uff0c\u5728\u7231\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u662f\u5fe0\u8d1e\u4e0d\u6e1d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u620a\u5348\u9a6c\u5973\u70ed\u7231\u9c9c\u6d3b\u8106\u5ae9\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u6237\u5916\u666f\u8272\u4e0e\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7231\u4e0a\u4e86\u620a\u5348\u9a6c\u5973\uff0c\u5207\u8bb0\u4e0d\u8981\u5c06\u5979\u5173\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u5c0f\u5929\u5730\u91cc\uff0c\u8ba9\u5979\u6709\u88ab\u675f\u7f1a\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bb6\u5ead\u5bf9\u620a\u5348\u9a6c\u5973\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u8f7b\u677e\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8096\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u8d35\u4eba\u591a\u52a9\uff0c\u804c\u4f4d\u9ad8\u5347\uff0c\u8d22\u8fd0\u4ea8\u901a\uff0c\u540d\u5229\u53cc\u6536\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6709\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u552f\u672c\u5e74\u3010\u5730\u715e\u3011\u5165\u5bab\uff0c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5b98\u975e\u53e3\u820c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u7684\u4e89\u6267\uff0c\u7978\u4ece\u53e3\u51fa\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u591a\u5fcd\u8ba9\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e73\u548c\u5766\u8361\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u9762\u5bf9\u6d41\u8a00\u871a\u8bed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5409\u661f\u9022\u4e0a\u3010\u89e3\u795e\u3011\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5747\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u76f8\u52a9\uff0c\u5316\u9669\u4e3a\u5937\uff0c\u9022\u51f6\u5316\u5409\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5355\u8eab\u7537\u5973\u4eca\u5e74\u662f\u6b63\u6843\u82b1\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u9047\u89c1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\u5b9c\u4e3b\u52a8\u51fa\u51fb\uff0c\u628a\u63e1\u826f\u673a\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u6843\u82b1\u9f99\u5e74\u66f4\u65fa\u3002<\/p>\n

1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u201c\u6c34\u706b\u65e2\u6d4e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

1978\u5e74\u620a\u5348\u9a6c\u5e74\u751f\u4eba\u8fdb\u51652012\u5e74\u58ec\u8fb0\u5e74\uff0c\u5929\u5e72\u620a\u571f\u514b\u58ec\u6c34\uff0c\u5730\u652f\u8fb0\u571f\u751f\u52a9\u8d22\u8fd0\uff0c1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u8bf8\u4e8b\u79ef\u6781\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u82b1\u592a\u591a\u529b\u6c14\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4fbf\u80fd\u66f4\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c42\u697c\uff0c\u5b9c\u5f00\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u5efa\u5382\u623f\u7b49\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n

78\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u58eb\u4eca\u5e74\u8981\u9632\u6b62\u5899\u5916\u6843\u82b1\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6c89\u9189\u4e8e\u8272\u60c5\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5f71\u54cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e78\u798f;\u8eab\u4f53\u65e0\u5927\u788d\uff0c\u5b9c\u6ce8\u610f\u80c3\u80a0\u4e4b\u75be\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u996e\u98df\u8fc7\u5ea6\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51fa\u751f\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u547d\u8fd0\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u5c5e\u4e8e\u680f\u5185\u4e4b\u9a6c\uff0c\u662f\u5929\u4e0a\u706b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4eba\u5fd7\u6c14\u5bbd\u5b8f\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u7984\u4e30\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bb9\u8c8c\u7aef\u6b63\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u6e29\u548c\u5584\u826f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c11\u5e74\u591a\u6ce2\u6298\uff0c\u8001\u6765\u798f\u5bff\u53cc\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5973\u4eba\u516d\u4eb2\u65e0\u9760\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u5bb6\u4e1a\u5174\u65fa\u4e4b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u9a6c\u7537\u9a6c\u5973\uff0c\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u751f\u516d\u4eb2\u96be\u9760\uff0c\u5168\u90fd\u662f\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u806a\u660e\u548c\u624d\u667a\u4ee5\u53ca\u52e4\u52b3\uff0c\u6765\u521b\u5bb6\u7acb\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u76f8\u4fe1\u5148\u82e6\u540e\u751c\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u7231\u4eba\u7684\u5343\u8f9b\u4e07\u82e6\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u662f\u5341\u5206\u7684\u8f89\u714c\u707f\u70c2\u7684\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u5230\u4e86\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u4f1a\u662f\u5341\u5206\u5e78\u798f\u7f8e\u6ee1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u9a6c\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u5929\u6027\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u6d3b\u6cfc\u597d\u52a8\uff0c\u70ed\u60c5\u5954\u653e\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9886\u5bfc\u670d\u88c5\u4e16\u754c\u65b0\u6f6e\u6d41\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2a\u6027\u521a\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e9b\u542c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u4ed6\u4eba\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u6709\u9886\u5bfc\u624d\u80fd\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u7528\u4ec1\u7231\u548c\u4e25\u683c\u6070\u5982\u5176\u5206\u5730\u7ba1\u6559\u4e0b\u5c5e\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u90e8\u4e0b\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e0e\u7231\u6234\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e00\u79cd\u5341\u5206\u878d\u6d3d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6027\u683c\u4e2d\u7a0d\u4e0d\u51b7\u9759\u7684\u706b\u9a6c\u4e3b\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u81ea\u6211\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e00\u610f\u5b64\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u542c\u53d6\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u8010\u5fc3\u5730\u670d\u4ece\u957f\u8005\u7684\u6559\u8bf2\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u4e4b\u8def\u5b9a\u5c06\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u706b\u9a6c\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u5bf9\u5f02\u6027\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5999\u4e0d\u53ef\u8a00\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5468\u56f4\u5e38\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u8ffd\u6c42\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u9a84\u50b2\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u53ea\u73a9\u73a9\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u5f88\u4e13\u4e00\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u9a6c\u4e3b\u4eba\u80fd\u4ee5\u81ea\u4fe1\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u53bb\u5bf9\u7b49\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b97\u662f\u4e1a\u52a1\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u6613\u5730\u5e94\u4ed8\u59a5\u5f53\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e76\u4e14\u4f1a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e0a\u53f8\u5bf9\u4ed6\u6069\u5ba0\u6709\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u9a6c\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u6c38\u4e0d\u670d\u8f93\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u9047\u5230\u5341\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5404\u79cd\u538b\u529b\u5947\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u51ed\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u548c\u4e0a\u53f8\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u5341\u5206\u5b8c\u6ee1\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u9a6c\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5934\u90e8\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u773c\u90e8\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5987\u79d1\u75c5\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u9a6c\u4e3b\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u8fd0\u76f8\u5f53\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd0\u7a0b\u7565\u6709\u963b\u6ede\u6216\u53cd\u590d\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u4e0d\u61c8\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u56f0\u96be\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u706b\u9a6c\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u591a\u8d2d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u52a8\u4ea7\u6765\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u4fdd\u503c\u589e\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u51fa\u751f\u6708\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u6b63\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff1a\u7acb\u6625\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u6b63\u76f4\uff0c\u54c1\u683c\u7aef\u6b63\uff0c\u5fc3\u80f8\u5f00\u9614\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u8f83\u6df1\uff0c\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u7956\u8f88\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u98df\u4e0d\u6101\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u6b63\u6708\uff0c\u80fd\u5f97\u7236\u8f88\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9,\u4e00\u751f\u8863\u98df\u4e0d\u6101,\u4e3a\u4eba\u6b63\u76f4.\u54c1\u5fb7\u7aef\u6b63,\u751f\u6d3b\u6d3b\u6cfc.\u6e05\u795e\u723d\u5feb,\u5fc3\u80f8\u5bbd\u5e7f,\u6587\u5316\u8f83\u6df1.\u751f\u4e8e\u6b64\u6708\u7684\u9a6c\u4eba,\u6709\u4e2a\u6700\u5927\u5f31\u70b9\u662f,\u5b89\u4e8e\u73b0\u72b6,\u4e0d\u601d\u8fdb\u53d6.\u5e38\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u73b0\u72b6\u4e3a\u751f\u6d3b\u51c6\u5219.\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b97\u4e2a\u8863\u98df\u4e0d\u5c3d\u7684\u5bcc\u5bb6\u5b50\u5f1f.\u4ed6\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u4e50\u8da3\u83ab\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7ed3\u4ea4\u793e\u4f1a\u670b\u53cb.\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u6b63\u6708\uff0c\u65b0\u6625\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u723d\u5feb\uff0c\u751f\u9f99\u6d3b\u864e\uff0c\u6d69\u6d69\u8361\u8361\uff0c\u6b23\u6b23\u5411\u8363\uff0c\u4f46\u96ea\u5730\u5c06\u5f00\uff0c\u51b0\u5929\u5c06\u653e\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5c11\u5f97\u5c1d\u65b0\u4e4b\u673a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u8868\u683c\u6e05\u5947\uff0c\u54c1\u7aef\u6027\u6b63\uff0c\u7f04\u9ed8\u5be1\u8a00\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u4ea4\u53cb\uff0c\u6b22\u4e50\u4eba\u7fa4\u8033\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff1a\u60ca\u86f0\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u673a\u654f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u843d\u843d\u5927\u65b9\uff0c\u5e38\u8863\u51a0\u695a\u695a\uff0c\u6781\u5176\u7231\u5e72\u51c0\u548c\u6574\u9f50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e8c\u6708\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u751f\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u9a6c\u7537\u9a6c\u5973,\u806a\u660e\u673a\u654f,\u4e3a\u4eba\u843d\u843d\u5927\u65b9,\u5e38\u8863\u51a0\u695a\u695a,\u6781\u5176\u7231\u5e72\u51c0\u548c\u6574\u9f50.\u8fd9\u6708\u751f\u7684\u9a6c\u4eba,\u6027\u60c5\u81ea\u7531\u5954\u653e,\u4e0d\u613f\u53d7\u4eba\u7ea6\u675f,\u60f3\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u4fbf\u600e\u4e48\u6837,\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7eaa\u5f8b\u6de1\u6cca.\u4e00\u751f\u80fd\u5f97\u516d\u4eb2\u5e2e\u52a9.\u867d\u7136\u4e00\u751f\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u8270\u96be\u56f0\u82e6\u548c\u4e0d\u6d4b\u4e4b\u707e.\u4f46\u547d\u5c40\u4e2d\u6709\u6b63\u5fb7\u8d35\u4eba\u6276\u6301,\u4e00\u751f\u6709\u707e,\u4f46\u65e0\u5371\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u516b\u6708\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u806a\u660e\u7075\u79c0,\u6587\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5929\u4e0b\u4f20\u9882\u4e4b\u7ae0,\u6b66\u80fd\u90a6\u5b9a\u56fd,\u5176\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e00\u751f\u5927\u5fd7\u5927\u52c7,\u4e0d\u6015\u727a\u7272,\u54c1\u5fb7\u9ad8\u5c1a,\u4e49\u91cd\u60c5\u6df1,\u8bda\u5b9e\u5fe0\u539a.\u6b64\u6708\u751f\u4eba,\u80fd\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u52aa\u529b\u548c\u8d35\u4eba\u7684\u6276\u6301\u4e0b,\u9010\u6e10\u53d1\u5c55\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u662f\u4e8b\u4e1a.\u5e76\u8fbe\u5230\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6210\u7ee9.\u5176\u4eba\u4e00\u751f\u65e0\u5927\u707e\u5927\u9669,\u6b63\u662f\u4eba\u95f4\u798f\u5bff\u53cc\u5168\u7684\u6709\u798f\u4e4b\u4eba.\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u516b\u6708\uff0c\u767d\u9732\u4e4b\u65f6\uff1a\u827a\u6280\u667a\u8c0b\u8fc7\u4eba\uff0c\u6587\u6b66\u517c\u5168\uff0c\u80c6\u5927\u5fc3\u7ec6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e8b\u594f\u5de7\uff0c\u8bf1\u5bfc\u6709\u529f\uff0c\u5fb7\u9ad8\u4e49\u91cd\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u548c\u5408\uff0c\u6709\u5fd7\u6c14\uff0c\u80fd\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u811a\u8e29\u697c\u68af\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0a\u5409\u7965\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u517c\u534a\uff0c\u7d2b\u6c14\u4e1c\u6765\uff0c\u4fca\u79c0\u624d\u80fd\uff0c\u82f1\u6770\u8fc7\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5d\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff1a\u5bd2\u9732\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u601d\u4e0a\u8fdb\uff0c\u53ea\u60f3\u5f97\u8fc7\u4e14\u8fc7\uff0c\u624d\u534e\u667a\u529b\u5012\u8fd8\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8f\u4f1f\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u591a\u5e73\u51e1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e5d\u6708\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u591a\u5e73\u51e1.\u65e0\u5927\u5fd7\u5927\u7406\u60f3,\u53ea\u60f3\u5f97\u8fc7\u4e14\u8fc7,\u4e0d\u601d\u4e0a\u8fdb.\u5176\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u624d\u534e\u667a\u529b\u5012\u8fd8\u4e0d\u9519,\u5173\u952e\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8f\u4f1f\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5fd7\u5411.\u5176\u4eba\u4e00\u751f\u65e0\u6743\u65e0\u52bf,\u53ea\u60f3\u4e00\u5fc3\u627e\u68f5\u5927\u6811\u906e\u836b,\u6709\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c,\u5403\u70b9\u6e05\u95f2\u996d,\u6b64\u6708\u751f\u9a6c\u4eba,\u610f\u5fd7\u8584\u5f31,\u4e00\u9047\u632b\u6298\u5c31\u7070\u5fc3\u4e27\u6c14,\u4e00\u8e76\u4e0d\u632f,\u5982\u679c\u594b\u53d1\u56fe\u5f3a.\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u524d\u9014\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4f30\u91cf\u7684.\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u4e5d\u6708\uff0c\u5bd2\u9732\u4e4b\u65f6\uff1a\u4e0e\u4eba\u540c\u4e50\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u667a\u529b\u5747\u5c1a\uff0c\u610f\u5fd7\u4e0d\u575a\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e0d\u9042\u5fc3\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u81ea\u5b89\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u5904\u4e8b\u5b66\u597d\uff0c\u4e00\u9047\u632b\u6298\uff0c\u7070\u5fc3\u4e0d\u8d77\u5341\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff1a\u7acb\u51ac\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u591a\u574e\u5777\u6ce2\u6298\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u7531\u4e8e\u7956\u4e1a\u8584\u5f31\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u65e0\u9760\uff0c\u53c8\u5c11\u8d35\u4eba\u6276\u6301\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u751f\u6d3b\u6781\u4e3a\u8270\u82e6\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u7ecf\u5386\u5404\u79cd\u707e\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u5341\u6708\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5e78\u798f\u4e0e\u8270\u96be\u5404\u534a.\u65e9\u5e74\u7531\u4e8e\u7956\u4e1a\u8584\u5f31,\u516d\u4eb2\u65e0\u9760.\u53c8\u5c11\u8d35\u4eba\u6276\u6301.\u6240\u4ee5\u751f\u6d3b\u6781\u4e3a\u8270\u82e6,\u8fd8\u8981\u7ecf\u5386\u5404\u79cd\u707e\u96be,\u4f46\u6b64\u6708\u751f\u7684\u9a6c\u4eba\u610f\u5fd7\u575a\u5f3a,\u806a\u660e\u80fd\u5e72,\u4e2d\u5e74\u540e\u53c8\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u6276\u6301.\u6545\u800c\u5728\u4e2d\u5e74\u540e\u5c31\u80fd\u5bcc\u8d35\u53d1\u8fbe,\u6210\u4e3a\u98ce\u4e91\u4eba\u7269.\u5176\u4eba\u7b97\u662f\u767d\u624b\u8d77\u5bb6\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u5178\u8303,\u4ed6\u7684\u6bc5\u529b.\u667a\u6167\u4e3a\u4eba.\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u5341\u6708\uff0c\u7acb\u51ac\u4e4b\u65f6\uff1a\u8d77\u521d\u707e\u5bb3\u5e76\u81f3\uff0c\u800c\u665a\u666f\u5e78\u798f\u5055\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u53d8\u52a8\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u6392\u9664\u4e07\u96be\uff0c\u800c\u594f\u529f\u8005\u6709\u4e4b\uff0c\u800c\u632b\u6298\u4e0d\u8d77\u8005\u6709\u4e4b\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u5386\u6765\u4e4b\u82f1\u96c4\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u79c9\u6027\u9896\u609f\uff0c\u4fa0\u80c6\u4e49\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e34\u4e8b\u96be\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5e73\u51e1\u4e4b\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff1a\u5927\u96ea\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u54c1\u884c\u7aef\u6b63\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u6b63\u76f4\uff0c\u5fd7\u9ad8\u6c14\u50b2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u6b64\u547d\u4e3a\u4eba\u54c1\u884c\u7eaf\u548c.\u505a\u4e8b\u5fe0\u76f4,\u5fd7\u6c14\u9ad8\u50b2.\u4e0e\u4eba\u505a\u4e8b\u6069\u4e2d\u62db\u6028,\u516d\u4eb2\u5144\u5f1f\u4e0d\u5f97\u529b,\u7956\u4e1a\u5168\u65e0,\u65e9\u5e74\u9a73\u6742\u591a\u7aef,\u72ec\u9a6c\u5355\u67aa,\u521d\u9650\u547d\u8fd0\u751a\u6765,\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u4e5d\u4e09\u5341\u6765\u5c81\u672a\u66fe\u4ea4\u8fd0\u90fd\u8bf4\u597d,\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u516d\u5230\u662f\u56db\u5341\u72b9\u5982\u91d1\u79cb\u83ca\u8fce\u79cb\u653e,\u5fc3\u673a\u7528\u5c3d\u65b9\u9022\u6625,\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u516c\u804c.\u672b\u9650\u4ea4\u6765\u59cb\u79f0\u6000,\u7956\u4e1a\u6709\u7834\u540e\u91cd\u5174,\u72b9\u5982\u67af\u6728\u9022\u6625\u5728\u5f00\u82b1.\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u5341\u4e00\u6708\uff0c\u5927\u96ea\u4e4b\u65f6\uff1a\u51b0\u5929\u96ea\u5730\uff0c\u5bf8\u6b65\u96be\u884c\uff0c\u8d1f\u91cd\u7d2f\u7d2f\uff0c\u5954\u6ce2\u52b3\u788c\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u591a\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff1a\u5c0f\u5bd2\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u6709\u798f\u6709\u7984\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u548c\u7766\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u52e4\u5b66\u6709\u529f\u540d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u5fc3\u80a0\u597d\uff0c\u51fa\u5916\u53d7\u4eba\u94a6\u4f69\uff0c\u56db\u6d77\u95fb\u540d\uff0c\u8001\u6765\u8363\u534e\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5b89\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u6b64\u547d\u63a8\u6765\u656c\u91cd\u53cc\u4eb2,\u6709\u798f\u6709\u7984,\u516d\u4eb2\u548c\u7766.\u4e49\u6c14\u9ad8\u5f3a,\u5c11\u5e74\u52e4\u5b66\u6709\u529f\u540d,\u5fe0\u5b5d\u53cc\u5168,\u5fc3\u4e2d\u65e0\u6bd2,\u4e0d\u8d35\u8d23\u798f,\u51fa\u5916\u53d7\u4eba\u94a6\u4f69,\u56db\u6d77\u95fb\u540d,\u8001\u6765\u8363\u534e,\u9650\u4e0a\u65e0\u5fe7,\u4e00\u751f\u5b89\u5eb7,\u5e74\u8f7b\u6b20\u5229,\u672b\u9650\u5b89\u4eab\u798f\u7984,\u767d\u9e64\u5148\u751f\u4e91:\u6b64\u547d\u4e09\u9650,\u6709\u5b50\u5b59\u65fa\u76f8\u5c40,\u521d\u9650\u65e9\u6210\u5bb6\u8ba1,\u8f9b\u52e4\u52b3\u82e6,\u4e2d\u9650\u6e10\u6e10\u751f\u8d22\u91cd\u5954\u6c5f\u5c71,\u672b\u9650\u8363\u534e\u5bcc\u8d35.\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u751f\u4e8e\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\uff0c\u5c0f\u5bd2\u4e4b\u65f6\uff1a\u4e00\u751f\u70e6\u4e8b\u7279\u591a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5954\u8d70\u8dcb\u5c71\u6d89\u6c34\u4e4b\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1978\u5e746\u6708\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u547d\u7537,1978\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u516d\u6708\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u547d\u8fd0
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a1978\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u516d\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4f20\u7edf\u547d\u7406\u5b66\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u8096\u4e3a\u9a6c\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u5929\u4e0a\u706b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7537\u6027\u548c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u6027\u683c\u7279\u70b9\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u901a\u5e38\u5fd7\u5411\u9ad8\u8fdc\uff0c\u6c14\u5ea6\u5bbd\u5e7f\uff0c\u8863\u98df\u4e30\u8db3\uff0c\u5bb9\u8c8c\u7aef\u6b63\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u4f46\u5e74\u5c11\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ce2\u6298\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u59d0\u59b9\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0a\u8f83\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u4f9d\u9760\u76f8\u592b\u6765\u6210\u5c31\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002<\/p>\n

1978\u5e746\u670818\u65e5\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u547d\u8fd0\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5929\u5e72\u5730\u652f\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u5148\u5929\u5366\u4e3a\u706b\u5730\u664b\uff0c\u540e\u5929\u5366\u4e3a\u5730\u5c71\u8c26\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4ee3\u8868\u524d\u534a\u751f\u548c\u540e\u534a\u751f\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u8d70\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5177\u4f53\u547d\u8fd0\u5206\u6790\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a- 1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u8fd0\u52bf\u5e73\u7a33\uff0c\u524d\u534a\u751f\uff081-42\u5c81\uff09\u8fd0\u52bf\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u5982\u65e5\u51fa\u4e1c\u65b9\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u6536\u5165\u4e30\u539a\uff0c\u8c0b\u4e8b\u6613\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u516d\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u5929\u5366\u6697\u793a\u7740\u6c42\u8fdb\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\u79ef\u6781\u8fdb\u53d6\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4fa5\u5e78\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u6709\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u597d\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u540e\u534a\u751f\uff0843-81\u5c81\uff09\uff0c\u540e\u5929\u5366\u4e3a\u5730\u5c71\u8c26\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u5185\u655b\u5916\u663e\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8c26\u865a\u8c28\u614e\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u7a33\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u4fdd\u6301\u5b66\u4e1a\u548c\u5fb7\u884c\u4fee\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n

– 1978\u5e746\u670818\u65e5\u51fa\u751f\u8005\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u547d\u8fd0\u7531\u51fa\u751f\u5e72\u652f\u548c\u5929\u6570\u603b\u548c\u63a8\u7b97\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c\u5148\u5929\u5366\u4e3a\u706b\u5730\u664b\u548c\u540e\u5929\u5366\u4e3a\u5730\u5c71\u8c26\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5176\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u8d77\u4f0f\u548c\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c1978\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u516d\u6708\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u62e5\u6709\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd0\u52bf\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u548c\u9636\u6bb5\u6709\u6240\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u548c\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u4ec0\u4e48\u547d\u571f\u9a6c\u547d\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u4e2d\u5c5e\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n

1978\u5e74\u662f\u519c\u5386\u620a\u5348\u5e74\uff0c\u620a\u5728\u4e94\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3a\u571f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u6839\u636e\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u571f\u9a6c\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff0c\u65e5\u5e38\u5f85\u4eba\u63a5\u7269\u82f1\u59ff\u98d2\u723d\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u62d6\u6c93\u72b9\u8c6b\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u7537\u5973\u90fd\u76f8\u5bf9\u7cbe\u660e\u5f3a\u5e72\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u4eec\u5728\u6027\u683c\u5f53\u4e2d\u4e0d\u591f\u5408\u7fa4\uff0c\u5e73\u65f6\u603b\u662f\u7ed9\u4eba\u4e0d\u597d\u62db\u60f9\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5176\u5b9e\u4f60\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u611f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d7\u5230\u6b3a\u8d1f\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u653b\u51fb\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u65f6\u4ee3\u8fd8\u662f\u8fdb\u5165\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u773c\u524d\u6709\u7099\u624b\u53ef\u70ed\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5168\u529b\u53bb\u62fc\u640f\u548c\u4e89\u62a2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u51b2\u52a8\u800c\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u5c0f\u4eba\u60e6\u8bb0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u9700\u8981\u591a\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u4eba\u547d\u8fd0|1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u4eba\u547d\u8fd0
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u4eba\u547d\u8fd01\u30011978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u571f\u9a6c\u6027\u683c\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u8c41\u8fbe\uff0c\u54c1\u6027\u5584\u826f\uff0c\u5bf9\u670b\u53cb\u5c3d\u804c\u5c3d\u8d23\uff0c\u4e50\u4e8e\u52a9\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e3a\u4eba\u5904\u4e8b\u516c\u6b63\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u505a\u4e8b\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u5fc3\uff0c\u6613\u5f97\u4e0a\u53f8\u7684\u5668\u91cd\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6027\u683c\u6025\u8e81\uff0c\u5076\u6709\u51fa\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u8eab\u65c1\u7684\u4eba\u4f9d\u7136\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7231\u62a4\u6709\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u4eba\u8c41\u8fbe\uff0c\u80fd\u5e38\u5e38\u4e3a\u670b\u53cb\u6392\u96be\u89e3\u5fe7\uff0c\u64c5\u957f\u4e0e\u4eba\u76f8\u5904\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f88\u9002\u5408\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e38\u5e38\u51fa\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u80fd\u591f\u7ed3\u4ea4\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5747\u80fd\u6765\u53bb\u81ea\u5982\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u5feb\u4e50\u7684\u4e8b\u83ab\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u53bb\u63a2\u7d22\u67d0\u4e9b\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u7684\u65b0\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u30011978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u4eba\u8eab\u4f53\u517b\u751f\u4e4b\u9053\u5bf9\u4f11\u517b\u751f\u606f\u548c\u8eab\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u591a\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u996e\u98df\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u518d\u505a\u4e9b\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u5e73\u5b89\u5730\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u30011978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7537\u4eba\u8d22\u8fd0\u571f\u9a6c\u4e00\u751f\u91d1\u94b1\u8fd0\u6bd4\u8f83\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4ed8\u51fa\u8f9b\u52b3\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u5f97\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7834\u8d22\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u7092\u80a1\u5347\u503c\u548c\u4e2d\u5f69\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u7b14\u9ad8\u989d\u7684\u94b1\u8d22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u65f6\u5b9c\u628a\u94b1\u50a8\u5b58\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u5907\u4e0d\u65f6\u4e4b\u9700\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\u65e0\u8c13\u7684\u82b1\u9500\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u6c34\u74f6\u5ea7\u7537\u751f\u6027\u683c,1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u6c34\u74f6\u5ea7\u7537
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u6c34\u74f6\u5ea7\u7684\u7537\u6027\u6027\u683c\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u5f31\u70b9\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e2a\u4eba\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8fc7\u4e8e\u81ea\u6211\uff0c\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5185\u5fc3\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n

\u601d\u7ef4\u8df3\u8dc3\uff0c\u8bdd\u9898\u8f6c\u6362\u5feb\u901f\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u663e\u5f97\u96be\u4ee5\u6349\u6478\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u7406\u60f3\u62b1\u6709\u5d07\u9ad8\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u91d1\u94b1\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u81ea\u7531\u5219\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u81f3\u9ad8\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u604b\u7231\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u663e\u5f97\u88ab\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u670b\u53cb\u6781\u5176\u5fe0\u8bda\uff0c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u522b\u4eba\u8d28\u7591\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c34\u74f6\u5ea7\u7684\u7537\u6027\u80fd\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u6e29\u67d4\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u5360\u6709\u6b32\u4e5f\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9762\u5bf9\u7ade\u4e89\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u6c34\u74f6\u5ea7\u7537\u5b69\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u670990\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u5185\u5fc3\u5145\u6ee1\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u5916\u8868\u51b7\u6f20\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u53d7\u675f\u7f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u6c34\u74f6\u5ea7\u7684\u4eba\u5929\u751f\u673a\u667a\uff0c\u6d3b\u529b\u56db\u6ea2\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u91d1\u94b1\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u610f\uff0c\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u521b\u610f\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7231\u60c5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u65f6\u7684\u5192\u9669\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u804c\u4e1a\u9009\u62e9\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u81ea\u7531\u804c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5982\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u6216\u957f\u9014\u65c5\u884c\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u50cf\u7f8e\u56fd\u524d\u603b\u7edf\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4ee3\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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