![\"\u751f\u8096\"](\"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/tu\/82.jpg\"\/)
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n \u4e0d\u5bf9\uff011983\u5e74\u521d\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u5730\u533a\u822a\u7a7a\u8c03\u67e5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u57287000\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\u7684\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u4ec5\u6709\u4e24\u53ea\u8001\u864e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u800c\u5982\u679c\u662f7000\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u8bdd\u5c31\u8bc1\u660e\u8001\u864e\u4e0d\u600e\u4e48\u7a00\u5c11\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u7b97\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a\u6211\u56fd\u5927\u7ea6\u6709960\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff0c960\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff1d\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff1d00\u5e73\u65b9\u7c7300\u27977000\u7ea6\u7b49\u4e8e\u2716\ufe0f2=\u53ea\u90fd\u600e\u4e48\u591a\u4e86\u4f60\u8fd8\u8bf4\u5c11\uff1f\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u8001\u864e\u53ef\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u7ea2\u8272\u4e00\u7ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a8\u7269\uff01\n<\/p>\n
\n \u4e0d\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8001\u864e\u662f\u9876\u7ea7\u6355\u98df\u8005\uff0c\u9886\u5730\u8303\u56f4\u4e00\u822c\u662f100-400\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u72ec\u5c45\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7efc\u5408\u4e24\u70b9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9519\u8bef\n<\/p>\n
\n \u4e0d\u5bf9\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n \u56e0\u4e3a7000\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f100\u7c73\u3001\u5bbd70\u7c73\u7684\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\u7684\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u64cd\u4f5c\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e48\u5c0f\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u90fd\u6709\u4e24\u53ea\u8001\u864e\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u4e0d\u7b97\u7a00\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u201c\u4ec5\u201d\u6765\u5f62\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u628a7000\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u6539\u4e3a7000\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\u66f4\u5408\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n
\n \u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\n<\/p>\n
\n \u75c5\u53e5\u7c7b\u578b\n<\/p>\n
\n 1\u3001\u8bed\u5e8f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\n<\/p>\n
\n \u6211\u56fd\u68c9\u82b1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u6b64\u523b\u5df2\u7ecf\u81ea\u7ed9\u6709\u4f59\u3002\uff08\u5b9a\u8bed\u548c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bed\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u98a0\u5012\uff0c\u5e94\u6539\u4e3a\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u68c9\u82b1\u201d\uff09\n<\/p>\n
\n 2\u3001\u642d\u914d\u4e0d\u5f53\n<\/p>\n
\n \u6625\u98ce\u4e00\u9635\u9635\u5439\u6765\uff0c\u6811\u679d\u6447\u66f3\u7740\uff0c\u6708\u5149\u3001\u6811\u5f71\u4e00\u9f50\u6643\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u53d1\u51fa\u6c99\u6c99\u7684\u58f0\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e3b\u8c13\u642d\u914d\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u201c\u6708\u5149\u201d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u51fa\u58f0\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff09\n<\/p>\n
\n 3\u3001\u6210\u5206\u6b8b\u7f3a\u6216\u8d58\u4f59\n<\/p>\n
\n \u9c81\u8fc5\u5148\u751f\u5728\u6597\u4e89\u4e2d\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u6742\u6587\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u6587\u5b66\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u7684\u5947\u8469\u3002\uff08\u7f3a\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u5c06\u201c\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u201d\u6539\u4e3a\u201c\u521b\u9020\u7684\u201d\uff09\n<\/p>\n
\n 4\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u6df7\u4e71\n<\/p>\n
\n \u6b62\u54b3\u795b\u75f0\u7247\uff0c\u5b83\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u662f\u8fdc\u5fd7\u3001\u6854\u6897\u3001\u8d1d\u6bcd\u3001\u6c2f\u5316\u94f5\u7b49\u914d\u5236\u800c\u6210\u7684\u3002\uff08\u5c31\u5e94\u662f\u201c\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u662f\u2026\u2026\u201d\u6216\u201c\u662f\u7531\u2026\u2026\u914d\u5236\u800c\u6210\u201d\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u683c\u5f0f\u6216\u9009\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\uff09\n<\/p>\n
\n 5\u3001\u8868\u610f\u4e0d\u660e\n<\/p>\n
\n \u5c40\u957f\u3001\u526f\u5c40\u957f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5c40\u9886\u5bfc\u51fa\u5e2d\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b21\u8868\u5f70\u4f1a\u3002\uff08\u5176\u4ed6\u5c40\u9886\u5bfc\u662f\u672c\u5c40\u9886\u5bfc\u8fd8\u662f\u522b\u5c40\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\uff09\n<\/p>\n
\n 6\u3001\u4e0d\u5408\u903b\u8f91\n<\/p>\n
\n \u4ed6\u662f\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u6b7b\u96be\u8005\u4e2d\u5e78\u514d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002\uff08\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u201c\u5e78\u514d\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6b7b\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u80fd\u8bf4\u201c\u6b7b\u96be\u8005\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u201d\u5462\uff1f\n<\/p>\n
\n \u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u662f\u864e\u4e2d\u4f53\u578b\u6700\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u51e0\u9897\u8001\u864e\u90fd\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6fd2\u5371\u73cd\u7a00\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n
1983\u5e74\u521d\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u5730\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6a2a\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u57287000\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\u7684\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u8b66\u53d1\u73b0\u4e24\u53ea\u8001\u864e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u4e00\u7ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a8\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\n \u300a\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u8bed\u6587\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5e94\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5b66\u751f\u8bed\u6587\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bed\u6587\u7d20\u517b\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u597d\u5176\u5b83\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u5168\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u7ec8\u8eab\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u201c\u4e5d\u5e74\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u8bed\u6587\u8bfe\u7a0b,\u5fc5\u987b\u9762\u5411\u5168\u4f53\u5b66\u751f,\u4f7f\u5b66\u751f\u83b7\u5f97\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8bed\u6587\u7d20\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u90a3\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u201c\u8bed\u6587\u7d20\u517b\u201d\u5462\uff1f\u6309\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u6e29\u5112\u654f\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u201c\u8bed\u6587\u7d20\u517b\u201d\u662f\u6307\u201c\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u5177\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u3001\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u3001\u9002\u5e94\u65f6\u4ee3\u53d1\u5c55\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u542c\u8bf4\u8bfb\u5199\u80fd\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u8bed\u6587\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u6587\u7ae0\u7b49\u5b66\u8bc6\u4fee\u517b\u548c\u6587\u98ce\u3001\u60c5\u8da3\u7b49\u4eba\u683c\u4fee\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\uff08\u300a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8bed\u6587\u7d20\u517b\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u6765\u300b\uff09\u5168\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bed\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u5d14\u5ce6\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u201c\u8bed\u6587\u7d20\u517b\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u8bed\u6587\u80fd\u529b\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u7d20\u517b\uff0c\u5176\u8981\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\u8bed\u6587\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u79ef\u7d2f\u3001\u8bed\u6587\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u8bed\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u601d\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u4eba\u6587\u7d20\u517b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bed\u6587\u5b66\u79d1\u7d20\u517b\u52a0\u4e0a\u201c\u6838\u5fc3\u201d\u540e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u542c\u8bf4\u8bfb\u5199\u601d\u4e94\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u628a\u6587\u5b66\u5ba1\u7f8e\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4ef7\u503c\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u4ef7\u503c\u7b49\u7eb3\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u8d75\u798f\u697c\u300a\u8c08\u8c08\u8bed\u6587\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u300b\uff09\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u8bed\u6587\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8bed\u6587\u57fa\u672c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u6ce8\u91cd\u4f18\u79c0\u6587\u5316\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u718f\u67d3\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u3001\u6001\u5ea6\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9053\u5fb7\u4fee\u517b\u3001\u5ba1\u7f8e\u60c5\u8da3\u5f97\u5230\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\u548c\u5065\u5168\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u5f97\u5230\u57f9\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u57fa\u5c42\u7684\u5c0f\u5b66\u8bed\u6587\u6559\u5e08\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u57f9\u517b\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8bed\u6587\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u8c08\u8c08\u6211\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u6fc0\u53d1\u5b66\u4e60\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u6f5c\u79fb\u9ed8\u5316\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u8bc6\u4fee\u517b\u548c\u4eba\u683c\u4fee\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u8bf4\u201c\u5174\u8da3\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u4e8e\u6f2a\u4e5f\u66fe\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6559\u5e08\u5982\u679c\u6709\u672c\u9886\u628a\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u8bed\u6587\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u4e0e\u6c42\u77e5\u6b32\u6fc0\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6559\u5b66\u5c31\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u5927\u534a\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u8bed\u6587\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u82e6\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u4e50\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u8bed\u6587\u6559\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ea\u6709\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u5176\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u6109\u5feb\u5730\u63a5\u53d7\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u9053\u5fb7\u4fee\u517b\u3001\u5ba1\u7f8e\u60c5\u8da3\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9884\u4e60\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u8bfe\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u8bd7\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u603b\u662f\u5145\u6ee1\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u548c\u6c42\u77e5\u6b32\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u6284\u5199\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u66f4\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8b6c\u5982\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4e09\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0b\u671f\u7b2c2\u8bfe\u548c29\u8bfe\u300a\u53e4\u8bd7\u4e24\u9996\u300b\u65f6\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u6536\u96c6\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u548c\u6708\u4eae\u7684\u8bd7\u53e5\uff1b\u5b66\u4e60\u56db\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0a\u671f\u7b2c1\u8bfe\u300a\u89c2\u6f6e\u300b\u65f6\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u6536\u96c6\u5199\u666f\u72b6\u7269\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u6563\u6587\uff1b\u5b66\u4e60\u4e94\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0a\u671f\u7b2c6\u8bfe\u300a\u6885\u82b1\u9b42\u300b\u65f6\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u6536\u96c6\u63cf\u5199\u6885\u82b1\u548c\u6292\u53d1\u601d\u4e61\u4e4b\u60c5\u7684\u8bd7\u6587\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b66\u751f\u5145\u5206\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0a\u8bfe\u65f6\u8bf7\u5b66\u751f\u8bf5\u8bfb\u3001\u5c55\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u65e2\u80fd\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u7504\u9009\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u6781\u5927\u5730\u62d3\u5c55\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6587\u5316\u89c6\u91ce\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u4f18\u79c0\u6587\u5316\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5b66\u8bc6\u4fee\u517b\u548c\u4eba\u6587\u4fee\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u6839\u636e\u8bfe\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u6587\u4f53\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u3001\u518d\u73b0\u8bfe\u6587\u60c5\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u8bb2\u56db\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0a\u671f\u300a\u642d\u77f3\u300b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bfe\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u53c2\u4e0e\u8bfe\u5802\u8868\u6f14\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u8bb2\u53f0\u4e0a\u653e\u4e0a\u51e0\u5f20\u767d\u7eb8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u642d\u77f3\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u767d\u7eb8\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u533a\u57df\u5c31\u662f\u6eaa\u6c34\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e09\u4e94\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u8ddf\u7740\u6211\u4e00\u8d77\u8d70\u642d\u77f3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b66\u751f\u4e00\u770b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53f0\u548c\u8001\u5e08\u4e00\u8d77\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u60c5\u7eea\u9ad8\u6da8\uff0c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u8e0a\u8dc3\u4e89\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u518d\u73b0\u60c5\u5883\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u4e24\u7ec4\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4e00\u7ec4\u540c\u5b66\u4e0e\u6211\u914d\u5408\u9ed8\u5951\uff0c\u63d0\u811a\u3001\u843d\u811a\uff0c\u52a8\u4f5c\u534f\u8c03\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u5f88\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u7f8e\u548c\u97f5\u5f8b\u7f8e\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53e6\u4e00\u7ec4\u540c\u5b66\u8868\u6f14\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u51e0\u6b21\u6545\u610f\u6253\u4e71\u811a\u6b65\uff0c\u8ba9\u540e\u9762\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u6b65\u4f10\u5927\u4e71\uff0c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u6389\u8fdb\u6eaa\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5c31\u80fd\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u6751\u6c11\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9ed8\u5951\u4e0e\u548c\u8c10\uff0c\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u8fc7\u642d\u77f3\u65f6\u7684\u6709\u5e8f\u548c\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u6574\u9f50\u5212\u4e00\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u6751\u6c11\u5fc3\u7075\u4e4b\u7f8e\u3001\u6c11\u98ce\u6df3\u6734\u4e4b\u7f8e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u751f\u52a8\u6d3b\u6cfc\uff0c\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u8c03\u52a8\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u548c\u4e3b\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u6f5c\u79fb\u9ed8\u5316\u5730\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u4fee\u517b\u548c\u60c5\u6000\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u6ce8\u91cd\u6717\u8bfb\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u8bfe\u5802\u9605\u8bfb\u6559\u5b66\u548c\u8bfe\u5916\u7ecf\u5178\u8bd7\u6587\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8bed\u6587\u7d20\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8c03\u52a8\u8d77\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u5b66\u751f\u613f\u610f\u53bb\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u884c\u4e4b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b66\u751f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8d70\u8fdb\u6587\u672c\u3001\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9605\u8bfb\u3001\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8fbe\u5230\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u8bed\u6587\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u8bf5\u8bfb\u7cbe\u5f69\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u8bed\u611f\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bed\u6587\u6559\u6750\u4e2d\u9009\u7528\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u51e0\u4ee3\u5927\u5bb6\u79ef\u7d2f\u6d41\u4f20\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u8ba4\u771f\u7b5b\u9009\u7504\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u9063\u8bcd\u9020\u53e5\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u582a\u79f0\u8303\u672c\u7684\u4f73\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u8bed\u6587\u6559\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8bfe\u672c\u4e0a\u8981\u6c42\u80cc\u8bf5\u7684\u7bc7\u76ee\u6216\u7247\u6bb5\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u8bfe\u6587\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u7247\u6bb5\u591a\u8bfb\u4ee5\u81f3\u6210\u8bf5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u589e\u52a0\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u611f\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8b6c\u5982\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u56db\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0b\u518c\u8bfe\u6587\u300a\u89e6\u6478\u6625\u5929\u300b\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bfe\u6587\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\uff0c\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u8bfe\u6587\u5185\u6db5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6559\u5b66\u65f6\u6211\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u53cd\u590d\u8bf5\u8bfb\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u719f\u8bfb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u80fd\u628a\u76f2\u5973\u5b69\u5b89\u9759\u53cc\u624b\u62e2\u4f4f\u8774\u8776\u548c\u653e\u98de\u8774\u8776\u7684\u7247\u6bb5\u80cc\u8bf5\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u590d\u7684\u6717\u8bfb\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u6162\u6162\u8d70\u8fdb\u5b89\u9759\u7684\u5185\u5fc3\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b89\u9759\u7ec6\u817b\u800c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u548c\u8bfe\u6587\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6027\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6717\u8bfb\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u6717\u8bfb\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u52a0\u6df1\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u6587\u672c\u4eba\u7269\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8bed\u6587\u7d20\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u8bfb\u540d\u5bb6\u540d\u8457\uff0c\u5199\u8bfb\u4e66\u7b14\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8bed\u6587\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u8bed\u6587\u4e3b\u52a8\u79ef\u6dc0\u7684\u539a\u5b9e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u8179\u6709\u8bd7\u4e66\u6c14\u81ea\u534e\u201d\uff0c\u5f53\u8bed\u6587\u79ef\u6dc0\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u5bcc\u6709\u4e2a\u6027\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5e95\u8574\u3002<\/p>\n
\u300a\u8bfe\u6807\u300b\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u8981\u91cd\u89c6\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u9605\u8bfb\u9762\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u9605\u8bfb\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9605\u8bfb\u54c1\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63d0\u5021\u5c11\u505a\u9898\uff0c\u591a\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u597d\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u8bfb\u597d\u4e66\uff0c\u8bfb\u6574\u672c\u7684\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u53e4\u4ee3\u6559\u80b2\u5bb6\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u89c6\u8bb0\u8bf5\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u6700\u65fa\u76db\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u591a\u8bfb\u591a\u80cc\uff0c\u719f\u8bfb\u6210\u8bf5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5386\u4ee3\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u5927\u5e08\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8179\u7ecf\u7eb6\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u8bb0\u8bf5\u529f\u5e95\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u636e\u4e00\u4e9b\u8c03\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u56fd\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u9605\u8bfb\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u768420\uff05\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u8865\u5145\u6587\u5b66\u540d\u8457\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u6c42\u5b66\u751f\u6bcf\u5929\u9605\u8bfb\u7ecf\u5178\u540d\u845730\u5206\u949f\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u8bfb\u4e66\u7b14\u8bb0\uff0c\u6458\u6284\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u7cbe\u5f69\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f18\u7f8e\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u548c\u8bcd\u8bed\uff0c\u5e76\u5199\u51fa\u7b80\u77ed\u7684\u8d4f\u6790\u6587\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6bcf\u5929\u8bed\u6587\u8bfe\u524d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8bf7\u4e00\u540d\u5b66\u751f\u4e0e\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u8bfb\u4e66\u7b14\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6570\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6240\u6559\u73ed\u7ea7\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u8bfe\u5916\u9605\u8bfb\u91cf\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u5178\u56db\u5927\u540d\u8457\u3001\u300a\u50b2\u6162\u4e0e\u504f\u89c1\u300b\u300a\u7ea2\u4e0e\u9ed1\u300b\u300a\u94a2\u94c1\u662f\u600e\u6837\u70bc\u6210\u7684\u300b\u300a\u5047\u5982\u7ed9\u6211\u4e09\u5929\u5149\u660e\u300b\u300a\u6c88\u77f3\u6eaa\u52a8\u7269\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300b\u300a\u590f\u6d1b\u7684\u7f51\u300b\u300a\u7eff\u5c71\u5899\u7684\u5b89\u59ae\u300b\u300a\u6d77\u5e95\u4e24\u4e07\u91cc\u300b\u300a\u8001\u4eba\u4e0e\u6d77\u300b\u7b49\u6570\u5341\u90e8\u4e2d\u5916\u540d\u8457\u90fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5982\u9965\u4f3c\u6e34\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u8bf5\u7ecf\u5178\u8bd7\u8bcd\uff0c\u80cc\u540d\u7bc7\u540d\u53e5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u8bd7\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u662f\u8bd7\u6027\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b54\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u8bfb\u8bd7\uff0c\u65e0\u4ee5\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u8bd7\u6559\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4eba\u6e29\u67d4\u6566\u539a\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u6587\u8d28\u5f6c\u5f6c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u6c42\u5b66\u751f\u6bcf\u5929\u8bfe\u4f59\u81ea\u7531\u80cc\u8bf5\u4e00\u9996\u8bd7\u6b4c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bfe\u524d\u8bf7\u4e00\u540d\u5b69\u5b50\u5b66\u751f\u5e26\u9886\u5168\u73ed\u540c\u5b66\u4e00\u8d77\u8bf5\u8bfb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u51e0\u5e74\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u7ecf\u5178\u8bd7\u6587\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u76f8\u5f53\u60ca\u4eba\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5386\u4ee3\u8bd7\u8bcd\u6b4c\u8d4b\u6587\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u300a\u8bd7\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7bc7\u76ee\u5982\u300a\u5173\u96ce\u300b\u300a\u76f8\u9f20\u300b\u300a\u7855\u9f20\u300b\u300a\u84b9\u846d\u300b\u300a\u6843\u592d\u300b\u300a\u5b50\u887f\u300b\u7b49\u4e8c\u5341\u4f59\u7bc7\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u540c\u5b66\u90fd\u80cc\u5f97\u6eda\u74dc\u70c2\u719f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u300a\u6728\u5170\u8bd7\u300b\u300a\u5c06\u8fdb\u9152\u300b\u300a\u957f\u6068\u6b4c\u300b\u300a\u767d\u96ea\u6b4c\u9001\u6b66\u5224\u5b98\u5f52\u4eac\u300b\u300a\u8305\u5c4b\u4e3a\u79cb\u98ce\u6240\u7834\u6b4c\u300b\u7b49\u957f\u7bc7\u5de8\u5236\u90e8\u5206\u540c\u5b66\u4e5f\u80fd\u51fa\u53e3\u80fd\u8bf5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53e4\u4ee3\u7ecf\u5178\u6563\u6587\u5982\u300a\u8d44\u6cbb\u901a\u9274\u300b\uff08\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u300a\u72fc\u4e09\u5219\u300b\u300a\u611a\u516c\u79fb\u5c71\u300b\u300a\u964b\u5ba4\u94ed\u300b\u300a\u51fa\u5e08\u8868\u300b\u300a\u7231\u83b2\u8bf4\u300b\u300a\u8beb\u5b50\u4e66\u300b\u7b49\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u90e8\u5206\u540c\u5b66\u7684\u80cc\u8bf5\u7bc7\u76ee\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f90\u8363\u5a77\u7b49\u540c\u5b66\u4e3b\u8981\u80cc\u8bf5\u7684\u662f\u5b8b\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u5ff5\u5974\u5a07\u300b\u300a\u96e8\u9716\u94c3\u300b\u300a\u58f0\u58f0\u6162\u300b\u300a\u9e4a\u6865\u4ed9\u300b\u300a\u6c34\u8c03\u6b4c\u5934\u300b\u7b49\u6570\u5341\u9996\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5ed6\u5c09\u7ff0\u540c\u5b66\u80cc\u8bf5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u300a\u589e\u5e7f\u8d24\u6587\u300b\u7ae0\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f55\u4fca\u6bc5\u540c\u5b66\u80cc\u5b8c\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u8bd7\u8bcd\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e2d\u5f90\u5fd7\u6469\u7684\u300a\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865\u300b\u3001\u4f59\u5149\u4e2d\u7684\u300a\u4e61\u6101\u300b\u3001\u6234\u671b\u8212\u7684\u300a\u96e8\u5df7\u300b\u7b49\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u7bc7\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bfe\u5802\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u8bfe\u5916\u7ecf\u5178\u8bd7\u6587\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u6559\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7ecf\u5178\u6587\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u79ef\u6dc0\uff0c\u8fd8\u57f9\u517b\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u7684\u70ed\u7231\u4e4b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u201c\u6da6\u7269\u7ec6\u65e0\u58f0\u201d\u4e2d\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u79ef\u7d2f\u4f18\u79c0\u8bcd\u53e5\u5c11\uff0c\u4e66\u5199\u3001\u8bed\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u5dee\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b9e\u5b9e\u5728\u5728\u5730\u57f9\u517b\u4e86\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5b66\u8bc6\u4fee\u517b\u3001\u4eba\u683c\u4fee\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u501f\u52a9\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\u7b49\u5728\u5185\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u624b\u6bb5\u8c03\u52a8\u5b66\u751f\u4e60\u4f5c\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8bed\u6587\u7d20\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53f6\u5723\u9676\u8001\u5148\u751f\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u201c\u7ec3\u4e60\u4f5c\u6587\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u4ed8\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f53\u4e13\u4e1a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u300a\u8bed\u6587\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u4ee5\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u7ed9\u5c0f\u5b66\u4e60\u4f5c\u6559\u5b66\u51c6\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e60\u4f5c\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u6539\u9769\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5199\u4f5c\u65e2\u662f\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8bed\u6587\u7d20\u517b\u8574\u542b\u7684\u5b66\u8bc6\u4fee\u517b\u548c\u4eba\u683c\u4fee\u517b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5448\u73b0\u8f7d\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u800c\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u5e95\u8574\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u539a\u79ef\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u5185\u6db5\u8584\u53d1\u800c\u4e3a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4e60\u4f5c\u5462\uff1f 1\u3001\u64b0\u5199\u3001\u4ea4\u6d41\u8bfb\u4e66\u7b14\u8bb0\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5199\u4f5c\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u5408\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u8bfe\u5916\u9605\u8bfb\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u6bcf\u8bfb\u5b8c\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u90fd\u8981\u81f3\u5c11\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u7bc7\u6709\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u8bfb\u4e66\u7b14\u8bb0\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u751f\u751f\u4e92\u6539\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u73ed\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bfb\u4e66\u7b14\u8bb0\u4ea4\u6d41\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f88\u591a\u540c\u5b66\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u501f\u9605\u548c\u6f02\u4e66\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f97\u5230\u4e66\u7c4d\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f80\u5f80\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u540c\u65f6\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u9605\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u5199\u51fa\u7684\u8bfb\u4e66\u7b14\u8bb0\u53c8\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bf9\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u5199\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u51e0\u5e74\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5148\u540e\u5171\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u5b57\u7684\u8bfb\u4e66\u7b14\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u5229\u7528\u5a92\u4f53\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u521b\u4f5c\u70ed\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6bcf\u6b21\u4e60\u4f5c\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u90e8\u5206\u540c\u5b66\u7684\u4f5c\u6587\u9762\u6279\u7cbe\u6539\uff0c\u5b57\u659f\u53e5\u914c\u5730\u5bf9\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u4e60\u4f5c\u52a0\u4ee5\u6da6\u9970\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9f13\u52b1\u4ed6\u4eec\u5411\u5b66\u6821\u5e7f\u64ad\u7ad9\u3001\u6821\u62a5\u751a\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u5a92\u4f53\u6295\u7a3f\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u5404\u79cd\u5f81\u6587\u6bd4\u8d5b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4e5f\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u597d\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u5bb6\u957fQQ\u7fa4\u548c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\uff08\u6211\u5728\u65b0\u6d6a\u7f51\u548c\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u8d44\u6e90\u7f51\u4e0a\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u535a\u5ba2yshtxy\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u5c55\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5f88\u91cd\u89c6\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u628a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u89c6\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u8363\u8a89\u800c\u5bf9\u8001\u5e08\u5145\u6ee1\u4eb2\u8fd1\u4e4b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\u4f7f\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u6d53\u539a\uff0c\u4f1a\u613f\u610f\u4e3b\u52a8\u53bb\u5199\u66f4\u68d2\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u6b32\u671b\u88ab\u5145\u5206\u6fc0\u53d1\uff0c\u4f1a\u8ba9\u521b\u4f5c\u6210\u4e3a\u81ea\u53d1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6570\u5e74\u7684\u575a\u6301\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5\u8bed\u6587\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u6240\u505a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4f7f\u5f97\u6240\u6559\u73ed\u7ea7\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u7ee9\u548c\u8bed\u6587\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u8bfe\u5916\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u79ef\u7d2f\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u660e\u663e\u8d85\u51fa\u540c\u9f84\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u540c\u5b66\u5df2\u80fd\u51fa\u53e3\u6210\u7ae0\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u6709\u8bd7\uff1b\u4f5c\u6587\u601d\u8def\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u6587\u7b14\u6d41\u7545\uff0c\u65c1\u5f81\u535a\u5f15\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bed\u6587\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6559\u80b2\u5b9e\u8df5\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5728\u6587\u5b66\u79ef\u6dc0\u3001\u6587\u7ae0\u4fee\u517b\u548c\u6587\u98ce\u3001\u60c5\u8da3\u98ce\u683c\u65b9\u9762\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n
\n \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6570\u5b66\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u3001\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u6570\u5b66\u7d20\u517b\u201d\u662f\u4eba\u5728\u5148\u5929\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u53d7\u540e\u5929\u73af\u5883\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u6280\u80fd\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u54c1\u8d28\u7b49\u878d\u4e8e\u8eab\u5fc3\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7528\u5357\u5f00\u5927\u5b66\u987e\u6c9b\u6559\u6388\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6570\u5b66\u7d20\u517b\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u6240\u5b66\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u90fd\u6392\u51fa\u6216\u5fd8\u6389\u540e\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u7d20\u517b\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u611f\u3001\u7b26\u53f7\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u89c2\u5ff5\u3001\u7edf\u8ba1\u89c2\u5ff5\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\u610f\u8bc6\u4e94\u79cd\u6570\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u56db\u79cd\u6570\u5b66\u80fd\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u5b66\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u8c08\u8c08\u6211\u5bf9\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u6570\u5b66\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u80a4\u6d45\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u53bb\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\u770b\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u53bb\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e16\u754c\u2014\u2014\u6570\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u201c\u6570\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u201d\u5462\uff1f\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u201c48\u00f74\u201d\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5b66\u751f\u5177\u6709\u9664\u6cd5\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u89e3\u201c\u670948\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u4eba\u52064\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u7ed9\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\uff1f\u201d\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5b66\u751f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5206\u6790\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u5b66\u751f\u5177\u6709\u6570\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u800c\u5728\u4f53\u80b2\u8bfe\u4e0a\uff0c48\u4f4d\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u8df3\u957f\u7ef3\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u5171\u51c6\u5907\u4e864\u6839\u957f\u7ef3\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5b66\u751f\u80fd\u60f3\u5230\u201c48\u00f74\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b97\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u5b66\u751f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e00\uff09 \u7406\u89e3\u6570\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0e\u6570\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u6570\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6709\u4e00\u5757\u5c55\u677f\uff1a\u201c1983\u5e74\u521d\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u5730\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u822a\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u57287000\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u4ec5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e24\u53ea\u8001\u864e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u4e00\u7ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a8\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u5bf9\u5916\u7ecf\u8d38\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5c0f\u6768\u8ba4\u4e3a:\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u64cd\u573a\u90fd\u6bd47000\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u57287000\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u4e24\u53ea\u8001\u864e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8001\u864e\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5e94\u8be5\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u8fd8\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u4e00\u7ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a8\u7269\u5462\uff1f\u90a3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u7684\u53c2\u89c2\u8005\u5bf9\u6b64\u8bf4\u660e\u90fd\u719f\u89c6\u65e0\u7779\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u6768\u5374\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5462\uff1f\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5c0f\u6768\u5584\u4e8e\u89c2\u5bdf\u3001\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8bf4\u660e\u5c0f\u6768\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6570\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u6570\u611f\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u6570\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u611f\u89c9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6570\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u201c\u591a\u4e0e\u5c11\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u5927\u4e0e\u5c0f\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u6570\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u5173\u201c\u6570\u611f\u201d\u95ee\u9898\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u611f\u77e5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u2014\u6761\u72d7\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u6562\u4e0e\u4e00\u5339\u72fc\u4e89\u6597\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e24\u5339\u72fc\u5b83\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bb3\u6015\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9762\u5bf9\u4e00\u7fa4\u72fc\u5b83\u5c31\u4f1a\u9003\u8dd1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u52a8\u7269\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u201c\u591a\u4e0e\u5c11\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u300a\u6570\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u4e00\u53ea\u4e4c\u9e26\u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u5e84\u56ed\u7684\u671b\u697c\u9876\u4e0a\u5efa\u4e86\u4e2a\u9e1f\u5de2\uff0c\u5e84\u56ed\u4e3b\u5bf9\u6b64\u5f88\u751f\u6c14\uff0c\u51b3\u5fc3\u6740\u6b7b\u8fd9\u53ea\u4e4c\u9e26\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u5e84\u56ed\u4e3b\u8d70\u8fdb\u671b\u697c\uff0c\u4e4c\u9e26\u5c31\u79bb\u5de2\u800c\u53bb\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5e84\u56ed\u4e3b\u8d70\u51fa\u671b\u697c\u624d\u56de\u5de2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5e84\u56ed\u4e3b\u5c31\u60f3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u627e\u6765\u2014\u4e2a\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u8fdb\u53bb\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8d70\u51fa\u4e00\u4eba\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u7559\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53bb\u6740\u4e4c\u9e26\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e4c\u9e26\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u5f53\u56de\u5de2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u4e09\u4eba\u8fdb\u53bb\u4e24\u4eba\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u56db\u4eba\u8fdb\u53bb\u4e09\u4eba\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u5982\u6545\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76f4\u5230\u4e94\u4eba\u8fdb\u53bb\u56db\u4eba\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4e4c\u9e26\u624d\u5206\u8fa8\u4e0d\u6e05\uff0c\u56de\u5de2\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u4e4c\u9e26\u5173\u4e8e\u6570\u7684\u609f\u6027\u81f3\u5c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u8fa8\u52304\u62165\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6570\u6570\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u80fd\u8fa8\u522b\u5230\u51e0\u5462?\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4eba\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u8fa8\u522b\u52304\u62165\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u65ad\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u8ba1\u6570\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u624d\u4e0e\u52a8\u7269\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u591a\u5c11\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u624d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u201c\u6709\u5e8f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u540e\u7ee7\u6570\u201d\u7b49\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ecel\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u201c\u540e\u7ee7\u6570\u201d\uff0c\u4fbf\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u6570\u7cfb\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u7136\u6570\u7684\u56db\u5219\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6709\u7406\u6570\u7cfb\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u7406\u6570\u7684\u4ee3\u6570\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5b9e\u6570\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u201c\u591a\u5c11\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u5176\u81ea\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u7b97\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6570\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u6570\u5b66\u6700\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5c0f\u5b66\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u201c\u6570\u611f\u201d\u662f\u4f4e\u5b66\u6bb5\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u5b9e\u5b66\u751f\u5165\u5b66\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u53ea\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u51ed\u751f\u6d3b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u6570\uff0c\u5bf9\u6570\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u201c\u80a4\u6d45\u201d\u7684\u8868\u5c42\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u4eba\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u975e\u5e38\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u6570\uff0c\u5728\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u8111\u5b50\u4e2d\u9010\u6e10\u4e30\u5bcc\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u201c\u6570\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0a\u518c\u7b2c\u4e94\u5355\u5143\u5b66\u4e6011\uff5e20\u5404\u6570\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u672c\u8282\u8bfe\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u624b\u64cd\u4f5c\u521d\u6b65\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u6570\u4f4d\u201c\u4e2a\u4f4d\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5341\u4f4d\u201d \u548c \u8ba1\u6570\u5355\u4f4d\u201c\u4e00\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5341\u201d\uff1b\u7406\u89e3\u540c\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u4e0a\u8bfe\u6211\u901a\u8fc7\u731c\u6570\u6e38\u620f\u5f15\u51fa\u201c11\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8981\u6c42\u5b66\u751f\u628a11\u6839\u5c0f\u68d2\u6446\u5728\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u4e00\u773c\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u662f11\u6839\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u5b66\u751f\u628a11\u6839\u5206\u621010\u6839\u548c1\u6839\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u540e\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a10\u6839\u6346\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u65f6\u544a\u8bc9\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u548c\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6570\u4e5f\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u51fa\u793a\u6570\u4f4d\u7b52\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e2a\u4f4d\u548c\u5341\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n
1\u6839\u5c0f\u68d2\u8868\u793a1\u4e2a\u4e00\u5e94\u653e\u5728\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7b52\u91cc\uff0c1\u6346\u5c0f\u68d2\u8868\u793a1\u4e2a\u5341\u5e94\u653e\u5728\u5341\u4f4d\u7b52\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u901a\u8fc71\u4e2a\u5341\u548c10\u4e2a\u4e00\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u8f6c\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f53\u4f1a \u201c\u6570\u4f4d\u201d\u201c\u8ba1\u6570\u5355\u4f4d\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u6570\u4f4d\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8ba1\u6570\u5355\u4f4d\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u201c\u6570\u4f4d\u7b52\u201d\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u53c8\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89c9\u4e2d\u5bf9\u540e\u9762\u201c\u4efd\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u4efd\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6765\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u201c10\u201d\u6839\u5c0f\u68d2\u6346\u62101\u6346\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a10\u6839\u5c0f\u68d2\u770b\u62101\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b66\u5b8c\u540e\u6211\u95ee\u5b66\u751f\u5f53\u4f60\u770b\u523020\u4f60\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5218\u94b0\u6770\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u7a7f20\u53f7\u7684\u978b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u5218\u7fd4\u5b87\u8bf4\uff1b\u201c20\u5341\u4f4d\u4e0a\u662f2\uff0c\u4e2a\u4f4d\u4e0a\u662f0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u675c\u96e8\u840c\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u670920\u652f\u65b0\u94c5\u7b14\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u4e01\u4e2d\u5c9a\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c20\u6bd411\u5927\u591a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u8bf4\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u5c31\u6ca1\u673a\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053\u5b69\u5b50\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u7ecf\u5386\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u7b26\u53f7\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u82f1\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u7f57\u7d20\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a\u201c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6570\u5b66\uff1f\u6570\u5b66\u5c31\u662f\u7b26\u53f7\u52a0\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u7b26\u53f7\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6307\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd0\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u8868\u793a\u6570\u3001\u6570\u91cf\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\uff1b\u77e5\u9053\u4f7f\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\u8fd0\u7b97\u548c\u63a8\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u50cf\u505c\u8f66\u6807\u5fd7\u3001\u5965\u8fd0\u4e94\u73af\u6807\u5fd7\u7b49\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u8868\u793a\u7684\u60c5\u5883\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u5b66\u671f\u5b66\u4e60\u201c\u7edf\u8ba1\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u978b\u7801\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5229\u7528\u5b66\u751f\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4ed6\u4eec\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u6570\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u753b\u201c\u221a\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7684\u7528\u201c\u25cb\u3001\u25b3\u201d\u7b49\u56fe\u5f62\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bb0\u5f97\u738b\u8001\u5e08\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u201c\u7528\u6570\u5bf9\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u5448\u73b0\u5b66\u751f\u719f\u6089\u7684\u6559\u5ba4\u91cc\u7684\u5ea7\u4f4d\u8fd9\u4e00\u5177\u4f53\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6fc0\u6d3b\u5b66\u751f\u5934\u8111\u4e2d\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u7269\u4f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u4ea7\u751f\u7528\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u8868\u793a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\u628a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u573a\u666f\u56fe\u9010\u6b65\u62bd\u8c61\u6210\u5706\u5708\u56fe\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e73\u9762\u56fe\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u7ecf\u5386\u7528\u6570\u5bf9\u8868\u793a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u201c\u5177\u4f53\u4e8b\u7269\u2014\u2014\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u5730\u7b26\u53f7\u8868\u793a\u2014\u2014\u5b66\u4f1a\u6570\u5b66\u5316\u8868\u793a\u201d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u5f15\u5165\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u5b66\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u7b80\u6d01\u4e0e\u5b9e\u7528\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u7136\u6570\u5b66\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5e06\u98ce\u987a\u7684\uff0c\u5982\uff0c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408\u6570\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u5411\u5b66\u751f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6570\u5b57\u8bde\u751f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u6570\u5b57\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u6570\u5b66\u6587\u5316\u7684\u65e0\u7a77\u9b45\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\n \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6570\u5b66\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u3001\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u6570\u5b66\u7d20\u517b\u201d\u662f\u4eba\u5728\u5148\u5929\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u53d7\u540e\u5929\u73af\u5883\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u6280\u80fd\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u54c1\u8d28\u7b49\u878d\u4e8e\u8eab\u5fc3\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7528\u5357\u5f00\u5927\u5b66\u987e\u6c9b\u6559\u6388\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6570\u5b66\u7d20\u517b\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u6240\u5b66\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u90fd\u6392\u51fa\u6216\u5fd8\u6389\u540e\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u7d20\u517b\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u611f\u3001\u7b26\u53f7\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u89c2\u5ff5\u3001\u7edf\u8ba1\u89c2\u5ff5\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\u610f\u8bc6\u4e94\u79cd\u6570\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u56db\u79cd\u6570\u5b66\u80fd\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u5b66\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u8c08\u8c08\u6211\u5bf9\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u6570\u5b66\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u80a4\u6d45\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u53bb\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\u770b\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u53bb\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e16\u754c\u2014\u2014\u6570\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u201c\u6570\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u201d\u5462\uff1f\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u201c48\u00f74\u201d\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5b66\u751f\u5177\u6709\u9664\u6cd5\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u89e3\u201c\u670948\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u4eba\u52064\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u7ed9\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\uff1f\u201d\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5b66\u751f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5206\u6790\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u5b66\u751f\u5177\u6709\u6570\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u800c\u5728\u4f53\u80b2\u8bfe\u4e0a\uff0c48\u4f4d\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u8df3\u957f\u7ef3\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u5171\u51c6\u5907\u4e864\u6839\u957f\u7ef3\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5b66\u751f\u80fd\u60f3\u5230\u201c48\u00f74\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b97\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u5b66\u751f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e00\uff09 \u7406\u89e3\u6570\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0e\u6570\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u6570\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6709\u4e00\u5757\u5c55\u677f\uff1a\u201c1983\u5e74\u521d\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u5730\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u822a\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u57287000\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u4ec5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e24\u53ea\u8001\u864e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u4e00\u7ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a8\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u5bf9\u5916\u7ecf\u8d38\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5c0f\u6768\u8ba4\u4e3a:\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u64cd\u573a\u90fd\u6bd47000\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u57287000\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u4e24\u53ea\u8001\u864e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8001\u864e\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5e94\u8be5\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u8fd8\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u4e00\u7ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a8\u7269\u5462\uff1f\u90a3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u7684\u53c2\u89c2\u8005\u5bf9\u6b64\u8bf4\u660e\u90fd\u719f\u89c6\u65e0\u7779\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u6768\u5374\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5462\uff1f\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5c0f\u6768\u5584\u4e8e\u89c2\u5bdf\u3001\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8bf4\u660e\u5c0f\u6768\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6570\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u6570\u611f\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u6570\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u611f\u89c9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6570\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u201c\u591a\u4e0e\u5c11\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u5927\u4e0e\u5c0f\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u6570\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u5173\u201c\u6570\u611f\u201d\u95ee\u9898\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u611f\u77e5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u2014\u6761\u72d7\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u6562\u4e0e\u4e00\u5339\u72fc\u4e89\u6597\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e24\u5339\u72fc\u5b83\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bb3\u6015\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9762\u5bf9\u4e00\u7fa4\u72fc\u5b83\u5c31\u4f1a\u9003\u8dd1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u52a8\u7269\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u201c\u591a\u4e0e\u5c11\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u300a\u6570\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u4e00\u53ea\u4e4c\u9e26\u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u5e84\u56ed\u7684\u671b\u697c\u9876\u4e0a\u5efa\u4e86\u4e2a\u9e1f\u5de2\uff0c\u5e84\u56ed\u4e3b\u5bf9\u6b64\u5f88\u751f\u6c14\uff0c\u51b3\u5fc3\u6740\u6b7b\u8fd9\u53ea\u4e4c\u9e26\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u5e84\u56ed\u4e3b\u8d70\u8fdb\u671b\u697c\uff0c\u4e4c\u9e26\u5c31\u79bb\u5de2\u800c\u53bb\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5e84\u56ed\u4e3b\u8d70\u51fa\u671b\u697c\u624d\u56de\u5de2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5e84\u56ed\u4e3b\u5c31\u60f3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u627e\u6765\u2014\u4e2a\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u8fdb\u53bb\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8d70\u51fa\u4e00\u4eba\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u7559\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53bb\u6740\u4e4c\u9e26\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e4c\u9e26\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u5f53\u56de\u5de2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u4e09\u4eba\u8fdb\u53bb\u4e24\u4eba\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u56db\u4eba\u8fdb\u53bb\u4e09\u4eba\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u5982\u6545\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76f4\u5230\u4e94\u4eba\u8fdb\u53bb\u56db\u4eba\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4e4c\u9e26\u624d\u5206\u8fa8\u4e0d\u6e05\uff0c\u56de\u5de2\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u4e4c\u9e26\u5173\u4e8e\u6570\u7684\u609f\u6027\u81f3\u5c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u8fa8\u52304\u62165\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6570\u6570\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u80fd\u8fa8\u522b\u5230\u51e0\u5462?\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4eba\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u8fa8\u522b\u52304\u62165\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u65ad\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u8ba1\u6570\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u624d\u4e0e\u52a8\u7269\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u591a\u5c11\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u624d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u201c\u6709\u5e8f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u540e\u7ee7\u6570\u201d\u7b49\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ecel\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u201c\u540e\u7ee7\u6570\u201d\uff0c\u4fbf\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u6570\u7cfb\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u7136\u6570\u7684\u56db\u5219\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6709\u7406\u6570\u7cfb\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u7406\u6570\u7684\u4ee3\u6570\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5b9e\u6570\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u201c\u591a\u5c11\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u5176\u81ea\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u7b97\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6570\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u6570\u5b66\u6700\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5c0f\u5b66\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u201c\u6570\u611f\u201d\u662f\u4f4e\u5b66\u6bb5\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u5b9e\u5b66\u751f\u5165\u5b66\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u53ea\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u51ed\u751f\u6d3b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u6570\uff0c\u5bf9\u6570\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u201c\u80a4\u6d45\u201d\u7684\u8868\u5c42\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u4eba\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u975e\u5e38\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u6570\uff0c\u5728\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u8111\u5b50\u4e2d\u9010\u6e10\u4e30\u5bcc\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u201c\u6570\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0a\u518c\u7b2c\u4e94\u5355\u5143\u5b66\u4e6011\uff5e20\u5404\u6570\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u672c\u8282\u8bfe\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u624b\u64cd\u4f5c\u521d\u6b65\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u6570\u4f4d\u201c\u4e2a\u4f4d\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5341\u4f4d\u201d \u548c \u8ba1\u6570\u5355\u4f4d\u201c\u4e00\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5341\u201d\uff1b\u7406\u89e3\u540c\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u4e0a\u8bfe\u6211\u901a\u8fc7\u731c\u6570\u6e38\u620f\u5f15\u51fa\u201c11\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8981\u6c42\u5b66\u751f\u628a11\u6839\u5c0f\u68d2\u6446\u5728\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u4e00\u773c\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u662f11\u6839\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u5b66\u751f\u628a11\u6839\u5206\u621010\u6839\u548c1\u6839\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u540e\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a10\u6839\u6346\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u65f6\u544a\u8bc9\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u548c\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6570\u4e5f\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u51fa\u793a\u6570\u4f4d\u7b52\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e2a\u4f4d\u548c\u5341\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n
1\u6839\u5c0f\u68d2\u8868\u793a1\u4e2a\u4e00\u5e94\u653e\u5728\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7b52\u91cc\uff0c1\u6346\u5c0f\u68d2\u8868\u793a1\u4e2a\u5341\u5e94\u653e\u5728\u5341\u4f4d\u7b52\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u901a\u8fc71\u4e2a\u5341\u548c10\u4e2a\u4e00\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u8f6c\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f53\u4f1a \u201c\u6570\u4f4d\u201d\u201c\u8ba1\u6570\u5355\u4f4d\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u6570\u4f4d\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8ba1\u6570\u5355\u4f4d\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u201c\u6570\u4f4d\u7b52\u201d\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u53c8\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89c9\u4e2d\u5bf9\u540e\u9762\u201c\u4efd\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u4efd\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6765\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u201c10\u201d\u6839\u5c0f\u68d2\u6346\u62101\u6346\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a10\u6839\u5c0f\u68d2\u770b\u62101\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b66\u5b8c\u540e\u6211\u95ee\u5b66\u751f\u5f53\u4f60\u770b\u523020\u4f60\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5218\u94b0\u6770\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u7a7f20\u53f7\u7684\u978b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u5218\u7fd4\u5b87\u8bf4\uff1b\u201c20\u5341\u4f4d\u4e0a\u662f2\uff0c\u4e2a\u4f4d\u4e0a\u662f0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u675c\u96e8\u840c\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u670920\u652f\u65b0\u94c5\u7b14\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u4e01\u4e2d\u5c9a\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c20\u6bd411\u5927\u591a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u8bf4\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u5c31\u6ca1\u673a\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053\u5b69\u5b50\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u7ecf\u5386\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u7b26\u53f7\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u82f1\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u7f57\u7d20\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a\u201c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6570\u5b66\uff1f\u6570\u5b66\u5c31\u662f\u7b26\u53f7\u52a0\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201d\u7b26\u53f7\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6307\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd0\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u8868\u793a\u6570\u3001\u6570\u91cf\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\uff1b\u77e5\u9053\u4f7f\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\u8fd0\u7b97\u548c\u63a8\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u50cf\u505c\u8f66\u6807\u5fd7\u3001\u5965\u8fd0\u4e94\u73af\u6807\u5fd7\u7b49\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u8868\u793a\u7684\u60c5\u5883\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u5b66\u671f\u5b66\u4e60\u201c\u7edf\u8ba1\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u978b\u7801\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5229\u7528\u5b66\u751f\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4ed6\u4eec\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u6570\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u753b\u201c\u221a\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7684\u7528\u201c\u25cb\u3001\u25b3\u201d\u7b49\u56fe\u5f62\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bb0\u5f97\u738b\u8001\u5e08\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u201c\u7528\u6570\u5bf9\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u5448\u73b0\u5b66\u751f\u719f\u6089\u7684\u6559\u5ba4\u91cc\u7684\u5ea7\u4f4d\u8fd9\u4e00\u5177\u4f53\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6fc0\u6d3b\u5b66\u751f\u5934\u8111\u4e2d\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u7269\u4f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u4ea7\u751f\u7528\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u8868\u793a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\u628a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u573a\u666f\u56fe\u9010\u6b65\u62bd\u8c61\u6210\u5706\u5708\u56fe\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e73\u9762\u56fe\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u7ecf\u5386\u7528\u6570\u5bf9\u8868\u793a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u201c\u5177\u4f53\u4e8b\u7269\u2014\u2014\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u5730\u7b26\u53f7\u8868\u793a\u2014\u2014\u5b66\u4f1a\u6570\u5b66\u5316\u8868\u793a\u201d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u5f15\u5165\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u5b66\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u7b80\u6d01\u4e0e\u5b9e\u7528\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u7136\u6570\u5b66\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5e06\u98ce\u987a\u7684\uff0c\u5982\uff0c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408\u6570\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u5411\u5b66\u751f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6570\u5b57\u8bde\u751f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u6570\u5b57\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u6570\u5b66\u6587\u5316\u7684\u65e0\u7a77\u9b45\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u53ca\u5176\u57f9\u80b22015\u5e7411\u670817\u65e5 08:53 \u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u7ba1\u7406\u300b2015\u5e74\u7b2c09\u671f \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u891a\u5b8f\u542f \u5f20\u548f\u6885 \u7530\u4e00\u5b57\u53f7\u6458\u8981\uff1a\u81ea\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u7ee7\u6784\u5efa\u5b66\u751f\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u56fd\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u786e\u5b9a\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u201c\u5173\u952e\u5c11\u6570\u201d\u7d20\u517b\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u5177\u4f53\u5316\u4e3a\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u6bb5\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7d20\u8d28\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\u57f9\u80b2\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4f53\u7cfb\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u6539\u8fdb\u3001\u6559\u5e08\u7d20\u8d28\u63d0\u5347\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6539\u9769\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7740\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b \u201c21\u4e16\u7eaa\u7d20\u517b\u201d PISA\u6d4b\u8bd5 \u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7d20\u517b \u201c\u6559\u5e08\u6559\u80b221\u6846\u67b6\u201d\u56fd\u6c11\u7d20\u8d28\u51b3\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u81ea\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u201d\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6559\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5b9e\u8df5\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0e\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u5730\u533a\u76f8\u7ee7\u6784\u5efa\u5b66\u751f\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u5e05\u5404\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4e0a\u4f4d\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5f15\u9886\u5e76\u62c9\u52a8\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6559\u6750\u6539\u9769\u3001\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d8\u9769\u3001\u6559\u5e08\u4e13\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u6559\u5b66\u8d28\u91cf\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6559\u80b2\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u56fd\u5916\u5b66\u751f\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b6\u81ea1997\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u7ec4\u7ec7(OECD)\u3001\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7(UNESCO)\u3001\u6b27\u76df(EU)\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5148\u540e\u5f00\u5c55\u5173\u4e8e\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53d7\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u82ac\u5170\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u7b49\u4e5f\u79ef\u6781\u5f00\u53d1\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\uff08\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ee3\u8868\uff09\u3001\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\uff08\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u4e0e\u6211\u56fd\u5177\u6709\u540c\u6837\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\uff09\u4e24\u56fd\u6240\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n
1\uff0e\u4e09\u4e2a\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b61997\u5e7412\u6708\uff0cOECD\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u201c\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u754c\u5b9a\u4e0e\u9074\u9009\uff1a\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u6982\u5ff5\u57fa\u7840\u201d\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e5d\u9879\u7d20\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
(1)\u80fd\u4e92\u52a8\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u9879\u7d20\u517b\uff1a\u4e92\u52a8\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u7b26\u53f7\u548c\u6587\u672c\uff1b\u4e92\u52a8\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u4e92\u52a8\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\uff08\u65b0\uff09\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n
(2)\u80fd\u5728\u5f02\u8d28\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e92\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u9879\u7d20\u517b\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u6240\u5904\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u9884\u6599\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5927\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u786e\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u884c\u52a8\uff1b\u5f62\u6210\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba1\u5212\u6216\u751f\u6d3b\u89c4\u5212\uff1b\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6743\u5229\u548c\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u80fd\u4fdd\u62a4\u53ca\u7ef4\u62a4\u6743\u5229\u3001\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u4e0e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n
(3)\u80fd\u81ea\u5f8b\u81ea\u4e3b\u5730\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u9879\u7d20\u517b\uff1a\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u5efa\u7acb\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\uff1b\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n
[1]\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u5bf9\u4e8ePISA\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5177\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5bf9\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b6\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
2006\u5e7412\u6708\uff0cEU\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u6848\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u5305\u62ec\u6bcd\u8bed\u3001\u5916\u8bed\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7d20\u517b\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u7d20\u517b\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u516c\u6c11\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7d20\u517b\u3001\u521b\u4e1a\u7cbe\u795e\u4ee5\u53ca\u827a\u672f\u7d20\u517b\u5171\u8ba1\u516b\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5747\u7531\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u6001\u5ea6\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6784\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7edf\u9886\u6b27\u76df\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u57f9\u8bad\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u76ee\u6807\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\u662f\u4f7f\u5168\u4f53\u6b27\u76df\u516c\u6c11\u5177\u5907\u7ec8\u8eab\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6d6a\u6f6e\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e2a\u4eba\u6210\u529f\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n
2013\u5e742\u6708\uff0cUNESCO\u53d1\u5e03\u62a5\u544a\u300a\u8d70\u5411\u7ec8\u8eab\u5b66\u4e60\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u4f4d\u513f\u7ae5\u5e94\u8be5\u5b66\u4ec0\u4e48\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u57fa\u4e8e\u4eba\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u63d0\u51fa\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\uff0c\u5373\u4ece\u201c\u5de5\u5177\u6027\u76ee\u6807\u201d\uff08\u628a\u5b66\u751f\u57f9\u517b\u6210\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff09\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u201c\u4eba\u672c\u6027\u76ee\u6807\u201d\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u3001\u667a\u529b\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u8bf8\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6f5c\u80fd\u548c\u7d20\u8d28\u90fd\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60\u5f97\u4ee5\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u6559\u80b2\u9636\u6bb5\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u89c6\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u60c5\u7eea\u3001\u6587\u5316\u827a\u672f\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u6c9f\u901a\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u4e0e\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u4e03\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
2\uff0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b62002\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u8ba2\u4e86\u300a\u201c21\u4e16\u7eaa\u7d20\u517b\u201d\u6846\u67b6\u300b\uff0c2007\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5c06\u5404\u79cd\u7d20\u517b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\uff08\u89c1\u56fe1\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u201c21\u4e16\u7eaa\u7d20\u517b\u201d\u6846\u67b6\u4ee5\u6838\u5fc3\u5b66\u79d1\u4e3a\u8f7d\u4f53\uff0c\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u4e09\u9879\u6280\u80fd\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6bcf\u9879\u6280\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u4e0b\u5305\u542b\u82e5\u5e72\u7d20\u517b\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
(1)\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u521b\u65b0\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5305\u62ec\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u521b\u9020\u6027\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
(2)\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5305\u62ec\u4fe1\u606f\u7d20\u517b\u3001\u5a92\u4f53\u7d20\u517b\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6d41\u548c\u79d1\u6280\u7d20\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
(3)\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0e\u804c\u4e1a\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5305\u62ec\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3001\u4e3b\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u81ea\u6211\u6307\u5bfc\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u6280\u80fd\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u80dc\u4efb\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u9886\u5bfc\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
[2]3\uff0e\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b62010\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u9881\u5e03\u4e86\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u201c21\u4e16\u7eaa\u7d20\u517b\u201d\u6846\u67b6\uff08\u89c1\u56fe2\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u5305\u62ec\u5c0a\u91cd\u3001\u8d1f\u8d23\u3001\u6b63\u76f4\u3001\u5173\u7231\u3001\u575a\u6bc5\u4e0d\u5c48\u3001\u548c\u8c10\u3002<\/p>\n
\u793e\u4ea4\u4e0e\u60c5\u7eea\u7ba1\u7406\u6280\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n
\u516c\u6c11\u7d20\u517b\u3001\u5168\u7403\u610f\u8bc6\u548c\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u6d41\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u793e\u533a\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u8ba4\u540c\u3001\u5168\u7403\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6279\u5224\u6027\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5408\u7406\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u3001\u53cd\u601d\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u3001\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u4e0e\u521b\u9020\u529b\u3001\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u6a21\u7cca\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5f00\u653e\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b66\u6821\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u6559\u5b66\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u57f9\u80b2\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7d20\u517b\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u57f9\u517b\u51fa\u5145\u6ee1\u81ea\u4fe1\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u80fd\u4e3b\u52a8\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u79ef\u6781\u5949\u732e\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u5fc3\u7cfb\u7956\u56fd\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u5b9a\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b6\u786e\u5b9a\u6211\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5177\u4f53\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u6d69\u5927\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u501f\u9274\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u63d0\u51e0\u70b9\u539f\u5219\u6027\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n
1\uff0e\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u786e\u5b9a\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u957f\u671f\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212\u7eb2\u8981(2010-2020\u5e74)\u300b\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u201c\u6811\u7acb\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u89c2\uff0c\u628a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5165\u7684\u5168\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u9002\u5e94\u793e\u4f1a\u9700\u8981\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8861\u91cf\u6559\u80b2\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6839\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u201d\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4eba\u7684\u5168\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u9002\u5e94\u793e\u4f1a\u9700\u8981\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u5b66\u751f\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ec8\u8eab\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u878d\u5165\u4e3b\u6d41\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u5145\u5206\u5c31\u4e1a\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7d20\u517b\u662f\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u6210\u4eba\u8fc7\u4e0a\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u548c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6240\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u5e94\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u548c\u672a\u6765\u6280\u672f\u53d8\u9769\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6311\u6218\u6240\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f00\u53d1\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4e8e\u57f9\u517b\u5177\u670921\u4e16\u7eaa\u5de5\u4f5c\u6280\u80fd\u53ca\u6838\u5fc3\u7ade\u4e89\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u6821\u6240\u5b66\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u80fd\u591f\u5145\u5206\u6ee1\u8db3\u540e\u7eed\u5927\u5b66\u6df1\u9020\u6216\u793e\u4f1a\u5c31\u4e1a\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a21\u4e16\u7eaa\u79f0\u804c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u6c11\u3001\u5458\u5de5\u53ca\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u6709\u65f6\u4ee3\u6027\u4e0e\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u9009\u53d6\u90fd\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u79d1\u6280\u4fe1\u606f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u521b\u9020\u529b\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u7d20\u517b\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u89c6\u91ce\u3001\u6c9f\u901a\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u53ca\u793e\u4f1a\u8d21\u732e\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u89c4\u5212\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u7d20\u517b\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u867d\u4e0d\u5c3d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u9002\u5e9421\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u501f\u9274\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u5e94\u8be5\u517c\u5177\u4e2a\u4eba\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u4e8c\u8005\u6709\u673a\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2a\u4eba\u7d20\u517b\u4e0d\u80fd\u8131\u79bb\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u9002\u5e94\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u793e\u4f1a\u53d8\u8fc1\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n
2\uff0e\u7a81\u51fa\u201c\u5173\u952e\u5c11\u6570\u201d\u7d20\u517b\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u6846\u67b6\u5e76\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u8d70\u7684\u662f\u201c\u5168\u9762\u8def\u7ebf\u201d\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u628a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7d20\u517b\u90fd\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u5185\uff1b\u6709\u7684\u8d70\u7684\u662f\u201c\u7b80\u7ea6\u8def\u7ebf\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u6d89\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u7684\u3001\u9ad8\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u7d20\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u56fd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u540e\u8005\u66f4\u5408\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7d20\u517b\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u201c\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u7d20\u517b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\uff1a\u9002\u5e94\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ec8\u751f\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u2018\u5fc5\u5907\u201d\u54c1\u683c\u4e0e\u201c\u5173\u952e\u201d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u7684\u6700\u5173\u952e\u3001\u6700\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7d20\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u572821\u4e16\u7eaa\u6700\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u5907\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u201c\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u201d\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5171\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u5bf9\u4fe1\u606f\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u56fd\u60c5\u5dee\u5f02\uff08\u5982\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5c55\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u540c\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c31\u6211\u56fd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u7d20\u517b\u5fc5\u987b\u88ab\u5927\u529b\u5f3a\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u662f\u521b\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6700\u5927\u77ed\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u662f\u6c11\u4e3b\u7d20\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u8d70\u5411\u5168\u9762\u8fdb\u6b65\u8981\u6c42\u52a0\u5feb\u653f\u6cbb\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u8981\u6c42\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u7d20\u517b\n<\/p>\n
\n \u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u662f7000\u516c\u9877<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff011983\u5e74\u521d\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u5730\u533a\u822a\u7a7a\u8c03\u67e5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u57287000\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\u7684\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u4ec5\u6709\u4e24\u53ea\u8001\u864e\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u679c\u662f7000\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u8bdd\u5c31\u8bc1\u660e\u8001\u864e\u4e0d\u600e\u4e48\u7a00\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u7b97\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5927\u7ea6\u6709960\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff0c960\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff1d\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff1d00\u5e73\u65b9\u7c7300\u27977000\u7ea6\u7b49\u4e8e\u2716\ufe0f2=\u53ea\u90fd\u600e\u4e48\u591a\u4e86\u4f60\u8fd8\u8bf4\u5c11\uff0c\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u8001\u864e\u53ef\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u7ea2\u8272\u4e00\u7ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a8\u7269\uff017000\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u4ec5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e24\u53ea\u8001\u864e….\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[71469,71712,71711],"class_list":["post-155894","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-12shengxiao","tag-71469","tag-7ooo","tag-71711"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155894","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=155894"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155894\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":155895,"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155894\/revisions\/155895"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=155894"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=155894"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=155894"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}