{"id":155590,"date":"2025-10-19T10:49:47","date_gmt":"2025-10-19T02:49:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/?p=155590"},"modified":"2025-10-19T10:49:47","modified_gmt":"2025-10-19T02:49:47","slug":"%e5%b1%9e%e7%8c%b4%e5%a4%a9%e8%9d%8e%e5%ba%a72012%e5%b9%b4%e8%bf%90%e5%8a%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/2025\/10\/19\/%e5%b1%9e%e7%8c%b4%e5%a4%a9%e8%9d%8e%e5%ba%a72012%e5%b9%b4%e8%bf%90%e5%8a%bf\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5c5e\u7334\u5929\u874e\u5ea72012\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u751f\u8096\"
\n\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba2012\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\n \u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u7334\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u4efd\uff1a1956\u5e74\u30011968\u5e74\u30011980\u5e74\u30011992\u5e74\u30012004\u5e74\u65ad\u8a00\uff1a\u4f55\u987b\u82e6\u5fc3\u6c42\u4f73\u5883\uff0c\u81ea\u6709\u5947\u8469\u9022\u65e9\u6625\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u8fdb\u51652012\u5e74\u58ec\u8fb0\u6d41\u5e74\uff0c\u592a\u5c81\u8fb0\u571f\u751f\u52a9\u7533\u91d1\uff0c\u8c13\u4e4b\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u5e87\u62a4\uff0c\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e0a\u7ea7\u3001\u5e08\u957f\u3001\u957f\u8f88\u7b49\u7684\u5475\u62a4\u4e0e\u5ba0\u7231\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u9ad8\u5347\uff0c\u8003\u8bd5\u3001\u7ade\u9009\u7b49\u5747\u5927\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u9022\u3010\u4e94\u9b3c\u3011\uff0c\u987b\u9632\u5c0f\u4eba\u642c\u5f04\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u6216\u56e0\u65e0\u5fc3\u4e4b\u8a00\uff0c\u65e0\u610f\u4e4b\u4e3e\u5f97\u7f6a\u9886\u5bfc\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u5ba2\u6237\u3001\u957f\u8f88\u7b49\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u591a\u8a00\u5fc5\u5931\uff0c\u552f\u8e0f\u5b9e\u505a\u4e8b\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u987a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u4ea8\u901a\uff0c\u540d\u5229\u53cc\u6536\uff0c\u7ecf\u5546\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u6269\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5747\u9002\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eca\u5e74\u661f\u9022\u3010\u5730\u715e\u3011\uff0c\u6709\u5c0f\u4eba\u642c\u5f04\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u592b\u59bb\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u672a\u5a5a\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u8c08\u60c5\u8bf4\u7231\u4e5f\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u591a\u7aef\uff0c\u60c5\u611f\u591a\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u91cd\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u4e5f\u8981\u9632\u6709\u5b98\u707e\uff0c\u6216\u53d7\u62d6\u7d2f\u7275\u8fde\uff0c\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba2012\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u5b9c\u79ef\u6781\u53d1\u5c55\uff1b\u7ecf\u5546\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u5b9e\u4e1a\u7b49\u5747\u9002\u5b9c\uff0c\u4f46\u4eca\u5e74\u8c28\u9632\u5c0f\u4eba\u9677\u5bb3\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u9a97\u5c40\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7834\u8d22\uff0c\u4e0e\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u6216\u7b7e\u7f72\u6587\u4ef6\u987b\u660e\u8fa8\u4e4b\u3001\u614e\u5bdf\u4e4b\u3002\u4e5f\u987b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4eb2\u53cb\u80cc\u53db\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u5931\u4fe1\u8fdd\u7ea6\uff0c\u53d7\u62d6\u7d2f\u7275\u8fde\u7b49\u800c\u8499\u53d7\u635f\u5931\u3002\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba2012\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e1a\u51e1\u8c0b\u5fc5\u6210\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e0a\u7ea7\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u3001\u957f\u8f88\u7b49\u7684\u5173\u7167\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u7ee9\u4f73\uff0c\u5b98\u804c\u80fd\u9ad8\u5347\uff0c\u7ade\u5c97\u5f97\u4f4d\uff0c\u7ade\u5b98\u5f53\u9009\uff0c\u4ece\u5546\u8005\u8d22\u6e90\u5e7f\u8fdb\u3002\u4f46\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u72af\u3010\u5b98\u7b26\u3011\uff0c\u5b9c\u9075\u6cd5\u5b88\u7eaa\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6613\u72af\u5b98\u707e\u3002\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba2012\u5e74\u611f\u60c5\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u4e0d\u65fa\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u5c0f\u4eba\u642c\u5f04\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u6d41\u8a00\u871a\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u611f\u60c5\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5df1\u7ecf\u6df1\u604b\u751a\u81f3\u8c08\u5a5a\u8bba\u5ac1\u7684\u7537\u5973\u5219\u7ed3\u5a5a\u5b9c\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u591c\u957f\u68a6\u591a\u3002\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba2012\u5e74\u5065\u5eb7\u4eca\u5e74\u6d41\u5e74\u6709\u52a9\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u5b89\u5eb7\uff0c\u65e0\u751a\u5927\u788d\uff0c\u5e73\u65f6\u591a\u6ce8\u610f\u5747\u8861\u996e\u98df\u4e0e\u953b\u70bc\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u8005\u53cd\u800c\u662f\uff1a\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7978\u4ece\u53e3\u51fa\uff0c\u614e\u8bb0\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1980\u5e74\u7537\u6570\u7334\u4f4f\u51e0\u5c42\u697c\u9002\u5408
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u4ee5\u4e0b\u8a00\u8bba\u90fd\u662f\u4e9b\u8ff7\u4fe1\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u9002\u5408\u4f4f\u51e0\u697c1\u3001\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u5409\u5229\u697c\u5c42\u662f\uff1a4\u30015\u30019\u300110\u300114\u300115\u697c\uff1b\u751f\u8096\u4e0d\u5409\u5229\u697c\u5c42\u6709\uff1a1\u30012\u30016\u30017\u300111\u300112\u697c\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u50ac\u65fa\u81ea\u8eab\u8fd0\u52bf\u7684\u697c\u5c42\uff1a\u5c3e\u6570\u4e3a4\u30019\u7684\u697c\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u8fd0\u52bf\u7a33\u4e2d\u6709\u5347\u7684\u697c\u5c42\uff1a\u5c3e\u6570\u4e3a5\u30010\u7684\u697c\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u8d22\u8fd0\u7684\u697c\u5c42\uff1a\u5c3e\u6570\u4e3a3\u30018\u7684\u697c\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u3001\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u6700\u4f73\u623f\u5c4b\u671d\u5411\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u4e1c\u5357\uff08\u504f\u5357\uff09\u3001\u6b63\u5317\u3001\u4e1c\u5357\uff08\u504f\u4e1c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u697c\u5c42\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u4efd\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u697c\u5c42\uff1a\u751f\u4e8e\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\uff081956\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u706b\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5c45\u4f4f\u5c3e\u6570\u4e3a2\u30017\u7684\u697c\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u4e8e\u620c\u7533\u5e74\uff081968\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u571f\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5c45\u4f4f\u5c3e\u6570\u4e3a5\u30010\u7684\u697c\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u4e8e\u5e9a\u7533\u5e74\uff081980\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u91d1\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5c45\u4f4f\u5c3e\u6570\u4e3a4\u30019\u7684\u697c\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u4e8e\u58ec\u7533\u5e74\uff081992\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u5c5e\u7334\u4eba\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6c34\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5c45\u4f4f\u5c3e\u6570\u4e3a1\u30016\u7684\u697c\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u98ce\u6c34\u4e0e\u697c\u5c42\u9009\u62e9\u4e94\u884c\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5143\u7d20\u4e0d\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u5236\u7ea6\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e94\u884c\u76f8\u751f\u76f8\u514b\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5176\u76f8\u751f\u7684\u6b21\u5e8f\u662f\uff1a\u706b\u751f\u571f\u3001\u571f\u751f\u91d1\u3001\u91d1\u751f\u6c34\u3001\u6c34\u751f\u6728\u3001\u6728\u751f\u706b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u514b\u7684\u6b21\u5e8f\u706b\u514b\u91d1\u3001\u91d1\u514b\u6728\u3001\u6728\u514b\u571f\u3001\u571f\u514b\u6c34\u3001\u6c34\u514b\u706b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u697c\u5c42\u65f6\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u697c\u5b87\u7684\u4e94\u884c\uff0c\u5bf9\u5c45\u4f4f\u4eba\u4e4b\u547d\u4e2d\u4e94\u884c\uff0c\u6709\u76f8\u751f\u548c\u76f8\u52a9\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4e3a\u5409\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6709\u76f8\u514b\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5219\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5409\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u697c\u5b87\u7684\u5c42\u6570\u4e94\u884c\u751f\u4e3b\u547d\uff0c\u52a9\u4e3b\u547d\uff0c\u5409\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u514b\u4e3b\u547d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5409\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u4e3b\u547d\u4e94\u884c\u514b\u5c42\u6570\u4e94\u884c\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u8bba\u3000\u8bd5\u4e3e\u4e00\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u67d0\u4eba\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u732a\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6c34\uff0c\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u4e00\u697c\u6216\u516d\u697c\uff0c\u5219\u6c34\u53ef\u52a9\u5176\u4e3b\u547d\u6c34\uff0c\u5409\u8bba\uff1b\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u56db\u697c\u6216\u4e5d\u697c\uff0c\u5219\u91d1\u751f\u5176\u4e3b\u547d\u6c34\uff0c\u5409\u8bba\uff1b\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u4e94\u697c\u6216\u5341\u697c\uff0c\u5219\u571f\u514b\u5176\u4e3b\u547d\u6c34\uff0c\u51f6\u8bba\uff1b\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u4e09\u697c\u6216\u516b\u697c\uff0c\u5219\u6728\u6cc4\u5176\u4e3b\u547d\u6c34\uff0c\u51f6\u8bba\uff1b\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u4e8c\u697c\u6216\u4e03\u697c\uff0c\u5219\u706b\u88ab\u5176\u4e3b\u547d\u6c34\u514b\u5236\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1980\u5e74\u6b63\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u7684\u7334\u914d\u5a5a
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1980\u5e74\u6b63\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u7684\u7334\uff1d\u3000\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u5c5e\u76f8\u5a5a\u914d\u8868\uff081920\u5e74\u30011932\u5e74\u30011944\u5e74\u30011956\u5e74\u30011968\u5e74\u30011980\u5e74\u30011992\u5e74\u30012004\u5e74\u30012016\u5e74\uff09\u5b9c\u914d\uff1a\u9f20\u3001\u86c7\u3001\u9f99\uff0c\u6b64\u4e2d\u5c5e\u76f8\u76f8\u914d\u4e3a\u73e0\u8054\u74a7\u5408\uff0c\u4e00\u5e06\u98ce\u987a\uff0c\u5bcc\u8d35\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5b50\u5b59\u5174\u65fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5fcc\u914d\uff1a\u864e\u3001\u732a\uff0c\u707e\u5bb3\u591a\u8d77\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u5c1a\u53ef\uff0c\u4f46\u6050\u5bff\u4e0d\u5230\u6c38\uff0c\u75be\u75c5\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a\u7533\u7334\u4e0e\u5df3\u86c7\u516d\u5408\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6700\u5b9c\u627e\u4e2a\u5c5e\u86c7\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u6b64\u4e43\u4e0a\u4e0a\u7b49\u5a5a\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u4e0e\u5b50\u9f20\u8fb0\u9f99\u4e09\u5408\uff0c\u6545\u4e5f\u5b9c\u627e\u4e2a\u5c5e\u9f20\u5c5e\u9f99\u7684\uff0c\u6b64\u4e43\u4e0a\u7b49\u5a5a\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7533\u7334\u4e0e\u5bc5\u864e\u76f8\u51b2\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6700\u5fcc\u627e\u5c5e\u864e\u7684\uff0c\u6b64\u4e43\u4e0b\u4e0b\u7b49\u5a5a\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7533\u7334\u53c8\u4e0e\u5df3\u86c7\u5bc5\u864e\u6784\u6210\u4e09\u5211\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e09\u53e3\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u5b9c\u5f62\u6210\u864e\u3001\u86c7\u3001\u7334\u8fd9\u79cd\u914d\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7533\u7334\u53c8\u4e0e\u4ea5\u732a\u76f8\u5bb3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b9c\u627e\u5c5e\u732a\u7684\uff0c\u6b64\u4e43\u4e2d\u4e0b\u7b49\u5a5a\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u5929\u5b9a\u547d\u2605\u5fb7\u884c\u5b9a\u8fd0\u2605\u5586\u661f\u4e13\u4e1a\u7cbe\u7b97\u2605\u8c22\u8c22\u91c7\u7eb3\u2605\n<\/p>\n

\n 16\u5e74\u7684\u7334\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u547d
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 2016\u5e74\u662f\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\uff0c\u58ec\u7684\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6c34\uff0c\u7533\u4e3a\u7334\uff0c\u6240\u4ee52016\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u662f\u706b\u7334\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u516d\u5341\u7532\u5b5060\u5e74\u4e00\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u6240\u4ee51956\u5e74\u4e5f\u662f\u706b\u7334\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u7334\uff08\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\u2014\u20141956\u30012016\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\uff09\u706b\u7334\u7406\u60f3\u8fdc\u5927\uff0c\u91cd\u60c5\u5b88\u4e49\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5546\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u6027\u683c\u6025\u8e81\uff0c\u559c\u7231\u5192\u9669\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u6ee1\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u597d\u9ad8\u9a9b\u8fdc\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u4e0d\u5c11\u5927\u98ce\u5927\u6d6a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u7334\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u6709\u7740\u6267\u7740\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u6562\u62fc\u6562\u95ef\uff0c\u9002\u5b9c\u79bb\u5f00\u51fa\u751f\u5730\u5230\u5916\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u662f\u5e73\u7a33\u4e2d\u89c1\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u6709\u4e9b\u8d85\u8d1f\u8377\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u6210\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ea\u51ed\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u4e0a\u53f8\u4e0e\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u656c\u4f69\u4e0e\u7231\u6234\uff0c\u6709\u5347\u804c\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u706b\u7334\u7531\u4e8e\u4eba\u7f18\u597d\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u5230\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u5173\u5fc3\u548c\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u5230\u7537\u6027\u957f\u8f88\u7684\u63d0\u643a\u548c\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7537\u58eb\u6613\u5f97\u5230\u59bb\u5b50\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u59bb\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u53d1\u5c55\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u7334\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u6ee1\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u7334\u4eba\u7f18\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u53d7\u4f17\u4eba\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u4ea4\u9645\u5708\u5b50\u5927\u800c\u5e7f\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u628a\u6301\u4f4f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6295\u5165\u592a\u65e9\u3001\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u60c5\u6839\u8bef\u79cd\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u53cc\u65b9\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u7334\u8d22\u8fd0\u9887\u4f73\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u8f83\u5927\u989d\u7684\u91d1\u94b1\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u5c11\u8bb8\u7684\u62bd\u5956\u8fd0\uff0c\u4e4b\u65f6\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u6295\u673a\u6027\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8d5a\u5230\u94b1\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u5c3d\u5feb\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e9b\u4e0d\u52a8\u4ea7\u7528\u6765\u4fdd\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u7334\u5e74\u662f\u54ea\u51e0\u5e74\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u7334\u5e74\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\uff1a1908\u5e74\u30011920\u5e74\u30011932\u5e74\u30011944\u5e74\u30011956\u5e74\u30011968\u5e74\u30011980\u5e74\u30011992\u5e74\u30012004\u5e74\u30012016\u5e74\u30012028\u5e74\u30012040\u5e74\u30012052\u5e74\u30012064\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u6b64\u7c7b\u63a8\u52a012\u5e74\u6216\u51cf12\u5e74\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7334\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u7334\u5e74\u662f2028\u5e74\u30012040\u5e74\u30012052\u5e74\u30012064\u5e74\u30012076\u5e74\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u7334\u5e74\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a\u51e1\u662f\u9047\u5230\u516c\u5143\u5e74\u53f7\u9664\u4ee512\u6ca1\u6709\u4f59\u6570\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7334\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5217\u6210\u516c\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a\u516c\u5143\u5e74\u53f7\u00f712=\u67d0\u4e2a\u5546\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u65e0\u4f59\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c2004\u00f712=\u5546167\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u65e0\u4f59\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee52004\u5e74\u662f\u7334\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u7334\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u6392\u884c\u7b2c\u4e5d\u7684\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u5730\u652f\u4e3a\u201c\u7533\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u5386\u91c7\u7528\u5e72\u652f\u7eaa\u5e74\uff0c\u9022\u58ec\u7533\u5e74\u3001\u7532\u7533\u5e74\u3001\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\u3001\u620a\u7533\u5e74\u3001\u5e9a\u7533\u5e74\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u4fd7\u79f0\u7334\u5e74\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u4e2a\u7334\u5e74\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u516c\u5386\u5e74\u4efd\u662f1992\u30012004\u30012016\u30012028\u30012040\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u5e72\u652f\u7eaa\u5e74\u59cb\u4e8e\u4e1c\u6c49\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u6307\u4ee3\u5730\u652f\u5e76\u8054\u7cfb\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u5e74\u6700\u665a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u5357\u5317\u671d\u65f6\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5929\u6587\u4e13\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u519c\u5386\u4e19\u7533\u7334\u5e74\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u5e74\uff0c\u5305\u62ec7\u4e2a\u5927\u6708\uff0830\u5929\uff09\u548c5\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6708\uff0829\u5929\uff09\uff0c\u6709355\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u7334\u54ea\u5e74\u51fa\u751f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u7334\u54ea\u5e74\u51fa\u6284\u751f\u516c\u5386\u7eaa\u51431932\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u58ec\u7533\u5e74\u3010\u7334\u5e74\u3011\u88ad\u516c\u5386\u7eaa\u5143\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u7532\u7533\u5e74\u3010\u7334\u5e74\u3011\u516c\u5386\u7eaa\u51431956\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\u3010\u7334\u5e74\u3011\u516c\u5386\u7eaa\u5143\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u620a\u7533\u5e74\u3010\u7334\u5e74\u3011\u516c\u5386\u7eaa4102\u51431980\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u5e9a1653\u7533\u5e74\u3010\u7334\u5e74\u3011\u516c\u5386\u7eaa\u51431992\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u58ec\u7533\u5e74\u3010\u7334\u5e74\u3011\u516c\u5386\u7eaa\u51432004\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u7532\u7533\u5e74\u3010\u7334\u5e74\u3011\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4eca\u5e74\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u8fd0\u6c14\u600e\u4e48\u6837
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74[\u72af\u592a\u5c81].\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u8fd0\u6c14\u5f88\u602a,\u53ef\u8bf4[\u5409\u51f6\u4ea4\u6742,\u5229\u5bb3\u5404\u534a].\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fd0\u52bf,\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u5fc5\u80dc\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3,\u80af\u5b9a\u4eca\u5e74\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u5982\u610f\u7684\u4e8b,\u4f8b\u5982:\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f1a\u6709\u963b\u529b,\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4f1a\u4e0d\u6613\u8fdb\u5c55,\u8d22\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u597d\u65f6\u574f,\u7231\u4fa3\u4f1a\u53cd\u590d\u591a\u53d8,\u5a5a\u59fb\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898,\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f1a\u65f6\u5e38\u4e89\u6267\u7b49\u7b49\u2026\u2026\u4e00\u5207[\u6253\u5b9a\u8f93\u6570].\u5230\u4e86\u4e07\u4e00\u53d1\u751f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f24\u8111\u7b4b\u7684\u4e8b\u65f6,\u4e5f\u4e0d\u81f3\u624b\u5fd9\u811a\u4e71,\u516d\u795e\u65e0\u4e3b,\u540c\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u76f8\u4fe1[\u4eba\u6709\u4e09\u8870\u516d\u65fa],\u6700\u574f\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8fc7\u53bb,\u5148\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907,\u84c4\u52bf\u5f85\u53d1,\u4e00\u770b\u51c6\u65f6\u673a,\u4e58\u52bf\u8fdb\u653b,\u5c31\u4f1a\u626d\u8f6c\u52a3\u52bf,\u5927\u83b7\u5168\u80dc.\u7532\u7533\u5e74(2004\u5e74,1944\u5e74).\u96f6\u56db\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5b69\u5b50,\u672a\u5f00\u8bfb\u4e66\u8fd0,\u4f1a[\u5fc3\u6563]\u4e00\u4e9b,\u56db\u56db\u5e74\u51fa\u58f0\u7684\u4eba,\u963b\u529b\u8f83\u5927,\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e5f\u8f83\u5dee,\u592b\u59bb\u611f\u60c5\u6de1\u8584,\u6613\u56e0\u5c0f\u4e8b\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u6469\u64e6.\u58ec\u7533\u5e74(1992\u5e74,1932\u5e74).\u4e5d\u4e8c\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c11\u5e74,\u60c5\u7eea\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a,\u5e38\u5e38\u611f\u5230\u83ab\u540d\u7684\u82e6\u607c.\u6700\u597d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u503e\u8bc9\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61,\u5c3d\u8bc9\u5fc3\u4e8b,\u653e\u5f00\u6000\u62b1,\u4e09\u4e8c\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u5bb6,\u8fd0\u6c14\u5f88\u597d,\u4f46\u5bb9\u6613\u60c5\u7eea\u4e0d\u5b81.\u5e9a\u7533\u5e74(1980\u5e74,1920\u5e74)\u516b\u96f6\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba,\u8fd0\u6c14\u8f83\u597d,\u4f46\u8981\u61c2\u5f97\u8282\u5236,\u91cf\u5165\u4e3a\u51fa,\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u8d5a\u94b1\u624b,\u6ca1\u6709\u805a\u94b1\u6597,\u597d\u8fd0\u4e5f\u7b49\u4e8e\u574f\u8fd0,\u8001\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u8fd0\u6c14\u8f83\u597d,\u4f46\u6613\u6709\u5c0f\u75c5,\u8bf7\u9759\u5fc3\u4fee\u517b.\u620a\u7533\u5e74(1968\u5e74)\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba,\u8fd0\u6c14\u867d\u7136\u987a\u9010,\u4f46\u8d5a\u94b1\u4e0d\u591a,\u6700\u597d\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u79ef\u805a\u4e00\u7b14\u94b1\u6765\u508d\u8eab,\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u8981\u60f9\u4e0a\u6843\u82b1,\u4ee5\u514d\u592b\u59bb\u53cd\u76ee,\u95f9\u5230\u79bb\u5a5a.\u4e19\u7533\u5e74(1956\u5e74)\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba,\u8fd0\u6c14\u662f\u597d\u7684,\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b65\u5165\u4e2d\u5e74,\u53d8\u5316\u8f83\u5927,\u5982\u679c\u9047\u5230\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u963b\u529b\u4e0e\u6ce2\u6298,\u81f3\u8981\u51b7\u9759\u7684\u987a\u5e94\u5f62\u52bf,\u6ee1\u5177\u4fe1\u5fc3\u53bb\u505a\u4e8b,\u5929\u5927\u7684\u96be\u5173\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4f60\u8f7b\u6613\u51b2\u8fc7\n<\/p>\n

\n 101\u5c81\u5c5e\u9f20\u662f\u54ea\u5e74\u751f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\uff1a\u7532\u5b50\u5e74(1924,1984)\uff1a\u4e19\u5b50\u5e74(1936,1996)\uff1a\u620a\u5b50\u5e74(1948\u3001)\uff1a\u5e9a\u5b50\u5e74(1960,1900)\uff1a\u58ec\u5b50\u5e74\uff081912,1972\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u7334\uff1a\u4e19\u7533\u5e74(1956)\uff1a\u620a\u7533\u5e74(1908,1968\uff1a\u5e9a\u7533\u5e74(1920,1980)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9e21\u7684\uff1a\u7678\u9149\u5e74(1933,1993)\uff1a\u4e59\u9149\u5e74(1945\uff09\uff1a\u4e01\u9149\u5e74(1957\uff09\uff1a\u5df2\u9149\u5e74(1909,1969)\uff1a\u8f9b\u9149\u5e74(1921,1981)\uff1a\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u7334\u4eca\u5e74\u591a\u5927
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u7334\u4eca\u5e74\u591a\u5927\u4e86\u63a8\u7b97\u4e0b\uff1a\u82e5\u5c5e\u73341908\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74106\u5c81\u82e5\u5c5e\u73341920\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4eba\u4eca\u5e7494\u5c81\u82e5\u5c5e\u73341932\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4eba\u4eca\u5e7482\u5c81\u82e5\u5c5e\u73341944\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4eba\u4eca\u5e7470\u5c81\u82e5\u5c5e\u73341956\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4eba\u4eca\u5e7458\u5c81\u82e5\u5c5e\u73341968\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4eba\u4eca\u5e7446\u5c81\u82e5\u5c5e\u73341980\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4eba\u4eca\u5e7434\u5c81\u82e5\u5c5e\u73341992\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4eba\u4eca\u5e7422\u5c81\u82e5\u5c5e\u73342004\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4eba\u4eca\u5e7410\u5c81\n<\/p>\n

\n 56\u5e74\u5c5e\u4ec0\u4e48
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1956\u5e74\u662f\u519c\u5386\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u7334\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

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