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\"\u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\u4e3e\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\"<\/p>\n

\n \u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\u6bcf\u56db\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u5c4a\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u4f1a\u671f\u9650\u65f6\u4e3a12\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c24\u5c4a\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e8e2022\u5e742\u67084\u65e5\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u542f\u5e55\uff0c2\u670820\u65e5\u843d\u5e55\uff0c\u517117\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u4e0e\u4e0a\u5c4a\u5e73\u660c\u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\u5929\u6570\u6301\u5e73\uff0c\u6bd42014\u5e74\u7d22\u5951\u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e00\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 2022\u5317\u4eac\u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\u5f00\u5c40\u65f6\u671f\u548c\u5b8c\u7ed3\u65f6\u671f\n<\/p>\n

\n 1\u3001\u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\u5f00\u5c40\u8be6\u7ec6\u65f6\u671f\uff1a2022\u5e742\u67084\u65e5\uff08\u661f\u671f\u4e94\uff09\uff0c\u6b63\u503c2022\u5e74\u5c0f\u5e74\u7ec8\u56db\n<\/p>\n

\n 2\u3001\u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\u5b8c\u7ed3\u8be6\u7ec6\u65f6\u671f\uff1a2022\u5e742\u670820\u65e5\uff08\u661f\u671f\u65e5\uff09\n<\/p>\n

\n 2022\u51ac\u6b8b\u5965\u4f1a\u5f00\u5c40\u65f6\u671f\u548c\u5b8c\u7ed3\u65f6\u671f\n<\/p>\n

\n 3\u3001\u51ac\u6b8b\u5965\u4f1a\u5f00\u5c40\u8be6\u7ec6\u65f6\u671f\uff1a2022\u5e743\u67084\u65e5\uff08\u661f\u671f\u4e94\uff09\n<\/p>\n

\n 4.\u51ac\u6b8b\u5965\u4f1a\u5b8c\u7ed3\u8be6\u7ec6\u65f6\u671f\uff1a2022\u5e743\u670813\u65e5\uff08\u661f\u671f\u65e5\uff09\n<\/p>\n

\n \u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\u9879\u76ee\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5317\u4eac2022\u5e74\u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\u5171\u8bbe7\u4e2a\u5927\u9879\uff08\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u6ed1\u51b0\u3001\u51b0\u7403\u3001\u51b0\u58f6\u3001\u96ea\u8f66\u3001\u96ea\u6a47\u3001\u590f\u5b63\u4e24\u9879\uff09\u300115\u4e2a\u5206\u9879\uff08\u5e73\u5730\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u81ea\u5728\u5f0f\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u5355\u677f\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u8df3\u53f0\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u8d8a\u91ce\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u5317\u6b27\u4e24\u9879\u3001\u77ed\u9053\u901f\u6ed1\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u6ed1\u51b0\u3001\u82b1\u62db\u6ed1\u51b0\u3001\u51b0\u7403\u3001\u51b0\u58f6\u3001\u96ea\u8f66\u3001\u94a2\u67b6\u96ea\u8f66\u3001\u96ea\u6a47\u3001\u590f\u5b63\u4e24\u9879\uff09\u548c109\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9879\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u5355\u4eba\u96ea\u8f66\u3001\u5355\u677f\u6ed1\u96ea\u963b\u788d\u8ffd\u8d76\u6df7\u5408\u96c6\u56e2\u3001\u81ea\u5728\u5f0f\u6ed1\u96ea\u7537\u6027\u5927\u8df3\u53f0\u3001\u81ea\u5728\u5f0f\u6ed1\u96ea\u7537\u6027\u5927\u8df3\u53f0\u3001\u81ea\u5728\u5f0f\u6ed1\u96ea\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6280\u5de7\u6df7\u5408\u96c6\u56e2\u3001\u8df3\u53f0\u6ed1\u96ea\u6df7\u5408\u96c6\u56e2\u3001\u77ed\u9053\u901f\u6ed1\u6df7\u5408\u96c6\u56e2\u63a5\u529b\u4e3a7\u4e2a\u65b0\u589e\u5c0f\u9879\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u8d44\u6599
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u3010\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7b80\u79f0\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u590f\u5965\u4f1a\uff0c\u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\uff0c\u6b8b\u5965\u4f1a,\u9752\u5965\u4f1a\u548c\u7279\u5965\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u529e\u7684\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u79cd\u4f53\u80b2\u9759\u6b62\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6027\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u6bcf\u56db\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u6700\u65e9\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d776\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3e\u884c\u5730\u5728\u5965\u6797\u5339\u4e9a\u800c\u5f97\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

19\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u987e\u62dc\u65e6\u7537\u7235\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece1896\u5e74\u5f00\u5c40\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u6bcf\u56db\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\uff08\u66fe\u5728\u4e24\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u7ec8\u6b62\u8fc7\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c\u533a\u5206\u662f\u5728\u516c\u51431916\u30011940\u548c1944\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u4f1a\u671f\u4e0d\u8d85\u8d8a16\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e1924\u5e74\u5f00\u5c40\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e60\u6c14\u4e0a\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u5982\u4eca\u66fe\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u53cb\u597d\u4e0e\u60c5\u8c0a\u7684\u610f\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5965\u8fd0\u7684\u7cbe\u6c14\u662f\u4e16\u4ee3\u76f8\u4f20\u7684\uff0c\u6c38\u4e0d\u5e73\u606f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u6807\u5fd7\u3011\u6982\u8ff0\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u6709\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5171\u540c\u800c\u663e\u660e\u7684\u610f\u5473\u6027\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u5982\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u6807\u5fd7\u3001\u683c\u8a00\u3001\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u65d7\u3001\u4f1a\u6b4c\u3001\u4f1a\u5fbd\u3001\u5956\u724c\u3001\u5982\u610f\u7269\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u5fd7\u6709\u7740\u4e30\u76db\u7684\u6587\u660e\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u7b3c\u7edf\u5730\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u53d6\u5411\u548c\u6587\u660e\u5916\u5ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u5baa\u7ae0\u300b\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u6807\u5fd7\u3001\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u65d7\u3001\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u683c\u8a00\u548c\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u4f1a\u6b4c\u7684\u4ea7\u6743\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u4e13\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u53ef\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u5207\u9002\u5f53\u63aa\u65bd\u4f7f\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u6807\u5fd7\u3001\u65d7\u3001\u683c\u8a00\u548c\u4f1a\u6b4c\u5728\u5404\u56fd\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5305\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e94\u73af\u6807\u5fd7\u5f53\u4eca\u4f20\u8fbe\u6700\u5e7f\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u8981\u6570\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u4e94\u73af\u4e86,\u968f\u7740\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u7cbe\u6c14\u4e0e\u6587\u660e\u7684\u7b3c\u7edf\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u4e94\u73af\u8f6c\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u5c31\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u751f\u6839\u5f00\u82b1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u8d77\u4e94\u73af\u7684\u6765\u5386\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e7d\u9ed8\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

1936\u5e74\u7b2c11\u5c4a\u67cf\u6797\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u4e3e\u884c\u706b\u70ac\u4f20\u9012\u4f18\u60e0\uff0c\u706b\u70ac\u7684\u4f20\u9012\u8def\u9014\u81ea\u5965\u6797\u5339\u4e9a\u5f00\u5c40\uff0c\u4ece\u5e0c\u814a\u5317\u90e8\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u6cbf\u591a\u7459\u6cb3\u7a7f\u8fc7\u5965\u5929\u65f6,\u6700\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u5fb7\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u70d8\u6258\u8fd9\u4e00\u5177\u65e0\u5fc3\u5473\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4f18\u60e0\uff0c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7ec4\u59d4\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u8fea\u59c6\u53ca\u5176\u5171\u4e8b\u7b80\u76f4\u9f50\u5168\u4f9d\u7167\u53e4\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u60c5\u5f62\u6765\u5e03\u7f6e\u6cbf\u9014\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u9057\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u70ac\u62b5\u8fbe\u5fb7\u5c14\u83f2\u5e15\u90a3\u8428\u65af\u5c71\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u9759\u6b62\u573a\u65f6\u8981\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u610f\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u8fea\u59c6\u7a81\u53d1\u5947\u60f3\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u7ea63\u82f1\u5c3a\u7684\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\u77f3\u5934\u7684\u56db\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e76\u523b\u4e0a\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u4e94\u73af\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u4e86\u53e4\u9759\u6b62\u573a\u8d77\u8dd1\u7ebf\u4e00\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eea\u5f0f\u5b8c\u7ed3\u540e\uff0c\u706b\u70ac\u7ee7\u7eed\u5317\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u5757\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9053\u5177\u7684\u77f3\u5934\u5374\u88ab\u7559\u5728\u4e86\u53e4\u9759\u6b62\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u6781\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u5757\u523b\u6709\u4e94\u73af\u6807\u5fd7\u77f3\u5934\uff08\u540e\u88ab\u79f0\u505a\u8fea\u59c6\u4e4b\u77f3\uff09\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u5c14\u540e\u7684\u5f88\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u5f53\u505a\u4e86\u67093000\u5e74\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u9057\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee5\u8bb9\u4f20\u8bb9\u7684\u5931\u8bef\u76f4\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u624d\u88ab\u5fb7\u5c14\u83f2\u7684\u5e0c\u814a\u5b98\u5458\u6307\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

1972\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5047\u6587\u7269\u88ab\u9001\u5230\u5fb7\u5c14\u83f2\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u592e\u2014\u2014\u53e4\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e7f\u573a\u5165\u53e3\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7406\u60f3\u4e0a\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u4e94\u73af\u6807\u5fd7\u51fa\u81ea\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5f00\u521b\u4eba\u987e\u62dc\u65e6\u4e4b\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u987e\u62dc\u65e6\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5ff5\u5934\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8111\u6d77\u91cc\u76d8\u6853\u5df2\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n

1913\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6784\u601d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e94\u73af\u6807\u5fd7\u548c\u4ee5\u767d\u8272\u4e3a\u5e95\u5370\u6709\u4e94\u73af\u7684\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u65d7\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u6210\u7acb20\u5468\u5e74\u4e4b\u9645\u63a8\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6807\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n

1914\u5e746\u670815\u65e5~23\u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\u7d22\u90a6\u5b66\u9662\u4e3e\u884c\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5e86\u8d3a\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u6210\u7acb20\u5468\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u987e\u62dc\u65e6\u4e50\u4e0d\u53ef\u652f\u5730\u62ff\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e94\u73af\u6807\u5fd7\u548c\u4e00\u9762\u5370\u7740\u4e94\u73af\u7684\u65d7\u53f7\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u5c55\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u542c\u4e86\u987e\u62dc\u65e6\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u8bae\u786e\u5b9a\u5c06\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u4e94\u73af\u548c\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u65d7\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u6807\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u4e94\u73af\u6807\u5fd7\u75315\u4e2a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u73af\u4ece\u5de6\u81f3\u53f3\u5957\u63a5\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5355\u8272\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u84dd\u3001\u9ec4\u3001\u9ed1\u3001\u7eff\u3001\u7ea25\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u662f\u4e94\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u4ee3\u8868\u5404\u56fd\u56fd\u65d7\u7684\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u5c065\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u989c\u8272\u7684\u5706\u73af\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u4e94\u5927\u6d32\u7684\u610f\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u5b98\u7f51\u7f51\u7ad9\u63ed\u793a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u73af\u4ee3\u8868\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u6d32\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\u5931\u8bef\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u5965\u8fd0\u4e94\u73af\u8bcd\u6761\uff09\u4f1a\u65d7\u957f3\u7c73\uff0c\u5bbd2\u7c73\uff0c\u4ee5\u767d\u8272\u4e3a\u5e95\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7eaf\u51c0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u84dd\u3001\u9ec4\u3001\u9ed1\u3001\u7eff\u3001\u7ea2\u4e94\u73af\uff0c\u73af\u73af\u76f8\u6263\u3002<\/p>\n

1914\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u5927\u4f1a\u521d\u6b21\u60ac\u6302\u4e86\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u65d7\u3002<\/p>\n

1920\u5e74\uff0c\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u65d7\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u98d8\u626c\u5728\u5b89\u7279\u536b\u666e\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f53\u80b2\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u540e\uff0c\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u8d60\u9001\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u4e00\u9762\u96f7\u540c\u7684\u65d7\uff0c\u5728\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\u60ac\u6302\uff0c\u540e\u6210\u5b9a\u5236\uff0c\u5386\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u63ed\u5e55\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7531\u4e0a\u5c4a\u4e3e\u884c\u57ce\u5e02\u8f6c\u4ea4\u6b64\u65d7\uff0c\u7531\u4e3e\u884c\u57ce\u5e02\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u8f83\u91cf\u65f6\u671f\u4e3b\u9759\u6b62\u573a\u4ec5\u60ac\u6302\u4ee3\u7528\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

1952\u5e74\uff0c\u5965\u65af\u9646\u5e02\u8d60\u9001\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u65d7\uff0c\u4ea4\u63a5\u3001\u4fdd\u7559\u548c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u76f8\u53cd\u3002<\/p>\n

1979\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u4f1a\u65d7\u548c\u4e94\u73af\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff1a\u4f9d\u636e\u300a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u5baa\u7ae0\u300b\uff0c\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u65d7\u53f7\u548c5\u4e2a\u5706\u73af\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u662f\uff1a\u610f\u5473\u4e94\u5927\u6d32\u7684\u52fe\u642d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u73af\u7403\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u4ee5\u516c\u6b63\u3001\u5766\u7387\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\u548c\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u7cbe\u6c14\u5728\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u76f8\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u72b9\u5982\u4ee5\u989c\u8272\u6591\u6593\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u5efa\u6210\u7684\u795e\u6bbf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6e3a\u5c0f\u7684\u795e\u6bbf,\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4f1a\u6b4c\u73af\u7403\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u90fd\u6765\u819c\u62dc,\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u57281958\u5e74\u4e8e\u4e1c\u4eac\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u7b2c55\u6b21\u5168\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6700\u540e\u786e\u5b9a\u8fd8\u662f\u7528\u300a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u5723\u6b4c\u300b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u4f1a\u6b4c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e50\u8c31\u5bc4\u5b58\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u603b\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u6b64\u4ee5\u540e,\u5728\u6bcf\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u5f00\u3001\u843d\u5e55\u5f0f\u4e0a\u90fd\u80fd\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u9996\u60a0\u626c\u7684\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u4e50\u66f2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u6b4c\u8bcd\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b:\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e0d\u673d\u4e4b\u795e,\u7f8e\u4e3d\u3001\u5e73\u51e1\u800c\u6b63\u76f4\u7684\u5723\u6d01\u4e4b\u7236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u671f\u6c42\u6765\u4e34\u5c18\u4e16\u4ee5\u5f70\u663e\u81ea\u5df1,\u8ba9\u53d7\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u5728\u8fd9\u5927\u5730\u5929\u7a79\u4e4b\u4e2d,\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f60\u8363\u8000\u7684\u89c1\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bf7\u7167\u4eae\u8dd1\u6b65\u3001\u89d2\u529b\u4e0e\u6295\u63b7\u9879\u76ee,\u8fd9\u4e9b\u517b\u7cbe\u84c4\u9510\u7684\u9ad8\u5c1a\u7ade\u8d5b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u628a\u7528\u6a44\u6984\u679d\u7f16\u6210\u7684\u82b1\u51a0\u9881\u8d60\u7ed9\u4f18\u80dc\u8005,\u5851\u9020\u51fa\u94a2\u94c1\u822c\u7684\u8eaf\u5e72\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6eaa\u8c37\u3001\u5c71\u5cb3\u3001\u9646\u5730\u4e0e\u4f60\u76f8\u6620\u751f\u8f89\u554a!\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u673d\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e4b\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u5728\u5965\u8fd0\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u610f\u7269\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u51fa\u5982\u4eca1972\u5e74\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c14\u540e\u5982\u610f\u7269\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u6784\u6210\u2014\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7b3c\u7edf\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6210\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u610f\u7269\u4ee5\u5176\u5bcc\u88d5\u751f\u673a\u7684\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u6240\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7b3c\u7edf\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u7cbe\u6c14\u3001\u4f20\u8fbe\u5f53\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3e\u884c\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e3b\u529e\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u660e\u548c\u4eba\u6587\u7cbe\u6c14\uff0c\u8425\u5efa\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u8282\u65e5\u6c14\u6c1b\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u5e7f\u9614\u5927\u4f17\u3001\u7279\u610f\u662f\u5728\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u63a8\u884c\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u7cbe\u6c14\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8f7d\u4f53\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5207\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8bc6\u522b\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7b3c\u7edf\u65e0\u6cd5\u6bd4\u62df\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5982\u610f\u7269\u7684\u827a\u672f\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\uff0c1992\u5e74\u5df4\u585e\u7f57\u90a3\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u5927\u591a\u4ee5\u4e3e\u884c\u56fd\u6709\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7b3c\u7edf\u4e3a\u521b\u4f5c\u539f\u578b\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n

1992\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u5982\u610f\u7269\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u9f50\u5168\u865a\u6784\u7684\u5f62\u4f53\uff0c\u6570\u91cf\u4e5f\u6709\u53d8\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

1998\u5e74\u957f\u91ce\u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u67094\u79cd\uff0c2000\u5e74\u6089\u5c3c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u67093\u79cd\uff0c\u96c5\u5178\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u662f2\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u5916\u56f4\u662f\u65e0\u5229\u4e8e\u8868\u767d\u5f53\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u65e0\u5229\u4e8e\u8868\u73b0\u4e3b\u529e\u57ce\u5e02\u5171\u540c\u7684\u5730\u57df\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u660e\u548c\u4eba\u6587\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u65e0\u5229\u4e8e\u5e02\u573a\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5305\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

1972\u5e74\u5fb7\u56fd\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u74e6\u5c14\u7b2c\uff08Waldi\uff09\u867d\u7136\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u51fa\u5982\u4eca1968\u5e74\u6cd5\u56fd\u683c\u6d77\u7eb3\u5e03\u7b2c10\u5c4a\u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u6c11\u4e60\u6c14\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u5c061972\u5e74\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u4e94\u5f69\u72d7\u74e6\u5c14\u7b2c\u79f0\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

1976\u5e74\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u5965\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u963f\u7c73\u514b\uff08Amik\uff09\u963f\u7c73\u514bAmik\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5370\u5730\u5b89\u8bed\u6d77\u72f8\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n

1980\u5e74\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u7c73\u6c99\uff08Misha\uff091980\u5e74\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u7c73\u6c99Misha\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u9a70\u540d\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u513f\u7ae5\u4e66\u7c4d\u63d2\u56fe\u753b\u5bb6\u7ef4\u514b\u591a\u5207\u5179\u53ef\u592b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

1984\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u5c71\u59c6\uff08Sam\uff09\u7531\u8fea\u65af\u5c3c\u516c\u53f8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u661f\u6761\u65d7\u4e3a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5361\u901a\u9020\u5f62\u7684\u9e70\u8863\u7740\u4ee3\u8868\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f20\u5947\u4eba\u7269\u5c71\u59c6\u5927\u53d4\u7684\u670d\u88c5\uff0c\u5341\u8db3\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u98ce\u5473\uff0c\u5982\u610f\u7269\u88ab\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u4ece\u6b64\u6b21\u5f00\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n

1988\u5e74\u97e9\u56fd\u6c49\u57ce\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u864e\u591a\u5229\uff08Hodori\uff091988\u5e74\u6c49\u57ce\u5982\u610f\u7269Hodori\u3002<\/p>\n

Hodori\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6210\u4e00\u53ea\u53cb\u5584\u7684\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u97e9\u56fd\u4eba\u70ed\u60c5\u597d\u5ba2\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u610f\u7269\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u5f81\u96c6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cHodori\u662f\u4ece2295\u4e2a\u5efa\u8bae\u6765\u7a3f\u4e2d\u7b5b\u9009\u8fdb\u53bb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

Ho\u662f\u97e9\u8bed\u7684\u864e\uff0cDori\u662f\u97e9\u56fd\u4eba\u5bf9\u5c0f\u7537\u5b69\u7684\u79f0\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

1992\u5e74\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5df4\u585e\u7f57\u90a3\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u79d1\u6bd4\uff08Cobi\uff09\u7531\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u6f2b\u753b\u5bb6\u624e\u7ef4\u5c14\u00b7\u739b\u745e\u65af\u514b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u5f00\u5c40\u5e76\u672a\u88ab\u666e\u904d\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0bCobi\u5f00\u5c40\u76db\u884c\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u548c\u5168\u73af\u7403\u7684\u559c\u6b22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7b3c\u7edf\u7684\u5361\u901a\u5916\u578b,\u5b83\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u770b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u6d45\u7b11,\u6362\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u53c8\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u7528\u9f3b\u5b50\u55c5\u4ec0\u4e48,\u6df1\u53d7\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u3002<\/p>\n

Cobi\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u5f00\u552e\u989d\u6700\u5927\u3001\u6700\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5982\u610f\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f4\u5230\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u8fd8\u5728\u64ad\u653e\u4ee5\u5b83\u4e3a\u4e3b\u89d2\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u7535\u89c6\u5ef6\u7eed\u5267\u3002<\/p>\n

1996\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e9a\u7279\u5170\u5927\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u4f9d\u5947\uff08Izzy\uff09Izzy\u662f\u5965\u8fd0\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u8111\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5982\u610f\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u602a\u7269\u6700\u540e\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53eb\u5b83\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48(Whatisit?),\u7ec4\u59d4\u4f1a\u5730\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5f81\u96c6\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u6536\u5230\u73af\u7403\u5404\u5730\u6570\u5343\u540d\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u56de\u590d,\u6700\u540e\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e9a\u7279\u5170\u592732\u540d\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

2000\u5e74\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u6089\u5c3c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u6fb3\u5229\u3001\u6089\u5fb7\u3001\u7c73\u5229\uff08Syd\u3001OllyMillie\uff09Syd\u3001Olly\u548cMillie\u662f\u4e09\u4e2a\u6fb3\u6d32\u5916\u4e61\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u533a\u5206\u4ee3\u8868\u571f\u5730\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n

Olly\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u7684\u535a\u5927\u7cbe\u6e5b\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\uff1bSyd\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u6fb3\u6d32\u548c\u6fb3\u6d32\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u7cbe\u6c14\u4e0e\u751f\u673a\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u6089\u5c3c\uff1bMillie\u4ee3\u8868\u5343\u79a7\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

2004\u5e74\u5e0c\u814a\u96c5\u5178\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269Athena\uff08\u96c5\u5178\u5a1c\uff09\u548cPhevos\uff08\u8d39\u6c83\u65af\uff09\u4f9d\u636e\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u9676\u571f\u96d5\u5851\u73a9\u5076\u8fbe\u4f0a\u8fbe\u62c9\u4e3a\u539f\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u957f\u7740\u5927\u811a\u4e2b\uff0c\u957f\u8116\u5b50\uff0c\u5c0f\u8111\u888b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7f\u6a59\u8272\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7f\u84dd\u8272\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u4e0e\u96c5\u5178\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u548c\u6b8b\u5965\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u5fbd\u53ca\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e3b\u989c\u8272\u76f8\u53cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f9d\u636e\u5e0c\u814a\u795e\u8bdd\u6545\u4e8b\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u96c5\u5178\u5a1c\u662f\u667a\u6167\u5973\u795e\uff0c\u8d39\u6c83\u65af\u662f\u9ed1\u6697\u4e0e\u97f3\u4e50\u4e4b\u795e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5e0c\u814a\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u534f\u4f5c\u3001\u504f\u5fc3\u7ade\u4e89\u3001\u60c5\u8c0a\u548c\u5bf9\u7b49\u7684\u5965\u8fd0\u7cbe\u6c14\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u96c5\u5178\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u76844\u4e2a\u5916\u56f4\u4ef7\u503c\uff1a\u9057\u4ea7\u3001\u4ecb\u5165\u3001\u5e86\u5178\u548c\u517d\u6027\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

2008\u5e74\u7b2c29\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u5982\u610f\u7269\u662f\u798f\u5a03\uff0c\u5176\u989c\u8272\u4e0e\u7075\u611f\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u4e94\u73af\u3001\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fbd\u9614\u7684\u5c71\u5ddd\u5927\u5730\u3001\u6c5f\u6cb3\u6e56\u6d77\u548c\u4eba\u4eec\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7b3c\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u798f\u5a03\u5411\u73af\u7403\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4f20\u9012\u60c5\u8c0a\u3001\u53cb\u597d\u3001\u8e0a\u8dc3\u8fdb\u53d6\u7684\u7cbe\u6c14\u548c\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u9020\u8c10\u548c\u76f8\u5904\u7684\u7f8e\u5999\u6b32\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u798f\u5a03\u662f\u4e94\u4e2a\u53ef\u6076\u7684\u4eb2\u5bc6\u5c0f\u540c\u4f34\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5916\u578b\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u9c7c\u3001\u5927\u718a\u732b\u3001\u85cf\u7f9a\u7f8a\u3001\u71d5\u5b50\u4ee5\u53ca\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u5723\u706b\u7684\u7b3c\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5a03\u5a03\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7405\u7405\u4e0a\u53e3\u7684\u540d\u5b57:\u8d1d\u8d1d\u3001\u6676\u6676\u3001\u6b22\u6b22\u3001\u8fce\u8fce\u548c\u59ae\u59ae\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u53e0\u97f3\u540d\u5b57\u662f\u5bf9\u5b69\u5b50\u8868\u767d\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u628a\u4e94\u4e2a\u5a03\u5a03\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u8fde\u5728\u4e00\u540c\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u8bfb\u51fa\u5317\u4eac\u5bf9\u73af\u7403\u7684\u76db\u60c5\u7ea6\u8bf7\u5317\u4eac\u6b22\u8fce\u60a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u798f\u5a03\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u68a6\u60f3\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u76fc\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u539f\u578b\u548c\u5934\u9970\u5305\u62ec\u7740\u5176\u4e0e\u9646\u5730\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u3001\u706b\u3001\u5927\u5730\u548c\u5929\u7a7a\u7684\u54a8\u8be2\uff0c\u5176\u7b3c\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u827a\u672f\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7eda\u70c2\u6587\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd1896\u5e74\u5e0c\u814a\u96c5\u5178\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u524d\u76841896\u5e74\u8fd8\u662f\u884c\u672a\u6765\u5230\u76842008\u5e74\uff0c\u5e0c\u814a\u96c5\u5178\u9009\u7528\u7528\u610f\u5473\u53cb\u597d\u4e0e\u60c5\u8c0a\u7684\u6a44\u6984\u679d\u6765\u8868\u767d\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u81f3\u9ad8\u65e0\u4e0a\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

1896\u5e74\uff0c\u96c5\u5178\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u5730\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u539f\u672c\u9996\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u4f1a\u5fbd\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u62db\u8d34\u753b\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u7684\u8fd9\u5e45\u753b\u662f\u96c5\u5178\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u5411\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5c01\u9762\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u4ee3\u8868\u672c\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96c4\u58ee\u7684\u96c5\u5178\u536b\u57ce\uff0c\u624b\u6267\u6a44\u6984\u679d\u7684\u96c5\u5178\u5a1c\u5973\u795e\uff0c\u6df1\u5d4c\u7684\u9a6c\u8e44\u5370\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c55\u73b0\u8c22\u73af\u7403\u80cc\u5730\u7684\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5fbd\u53e4\u94dc\u8272\u7684\u6d6e\u96d5\u5206\u53d1\u7740\u6d53\u91cd\u7684\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u6c14\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5de6\u4e0a\u65b9\u516c\u5143\u524d776\u20141896\u7684\u5b57\u6837\u793a\u610f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e00\u8109\u76f8\u627f\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

1900\u5e74\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd\u5df4\u9ece\u4e3e\u884c\u8fc7\u4e24\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u867d\u71361900\u5e74\u7684\u5df4\u9ece\u53ea\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u73af\u7403\u535a\u89c8\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\uff0c\u800c1924\u5e74\u5df4\u9ece\u4eba\u5374\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u8fc7\u540e\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u65b9\u54b1\u4eec\u5c31\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e24\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u5fbd\u6765\u9886\u7565\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

1900\u5e74\u5df4\u9ece\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u6807\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u8eab\u7740\u4f20\u7edf\u6cd5\u56fd\u9a91\u58eb\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u53f3\u624b\u9ad8\u4e3e\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u4e09\u4ef6\u4f20\u7edf\u5175\u5668\u2014\u82b1\u5251\u3001\u4f69\u5251\u548c\u91cd\u5251\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7e41\u96be\uff0c\u5374\u5145\u6ea2\u4e86\u6cd5\u56fd\u6ecb\u5473\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8d77\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5f00\u5c40\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e86\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u5c0f\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

1904\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u5723\u8def\u6613\u65af\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u548c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u533a\u5206\u4e3e\u884c\u8fc7\u4e24\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e24\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u6807\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u54c1\u683c\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u5199\u5b9e\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u5219\u6108\u52a0\u7b3c\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

1904\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5723\u8def\u6613\u65af\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u4f1a\u6807\u7ecf\u8fc7\u91c7\u7528\u9c7c\u773c\u7279\u6280\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u4e3b\u529e\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u9762\u8c8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u4e3e\u884c\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u8fc7\u540e\u7684\u4f1a\u6807\u8fd8\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u73af\u7403\u535a\u89c8\u4f1a\u5ba3\u4f20\u6d77\u62a5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

1908\u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u7b2c\u56db\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd1906\u5e74\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7ef4\u82cf\u5a01\u706b\u5c71\u7684\u8ff8\u53d1\uff0c\u4f7f\u539f\u672c\u5b9a\u4e8e\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e3e\u884c\u76841908\u5e74\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u6682\u65f6\u6613\u5730\u4f26\u6566\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u4f26\u6566\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5374\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u5949\u732e\u4e0a\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u8fd0\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u63ed\u5e55\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

1948\u5e74\uff0c\u73af\u7403\u8fd8\u5904\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u7684\u590d\u539f\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u80fd\u5426\u8981\u6c42\u4e3e\u884c\u4f53\u80b2\u76db\u4f1a\u4e89\u6267\u4e0d\u4f11\uff0c\u4f461948\u5e74\u4f26\u6566\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u6700\u7ec8\u5374\u5927\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u5b83\u7ed9\u6df1\u53d7\u6297\u4e89\u521b\u4f24\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u4ee5\u6e3a\u5c0f\u7684\u7cbe\u6c14\u523a\u6fc0\u3002<\/p>\n

1908\u5e74\u4f26\u6566\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u5fbd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6d53\u70c8\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u54c1\u683c\uff0c\u8df3\u9ad8\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u7684\u670d\u88c5\uff0c\u8df3\u9ad8\u59ff\u6001\u4ee5\u53ca\u8eab\u540e\u7684\u7164\u6e23\u8dd1\u9053\u548c\u9759\u6b62\u573a\u4e24\u8fb9\u7684\u6e38\u6cf3\u6c60\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u7740\u8fc7\u540e\u7684\u70d9\u5370\u3002<\/p>\n

1912\u5e74\u745e\u5178\u65af\u5fb7\u54e5\u5c14\u6469\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd\u5730\u5904\u5317\u6b27\u7684\u745e\u5178\u548c\u82ac\u5170\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f53\u80b2\u5c55\u5f00\u8f83\u65e9\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u5c4a\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u5728\u4f1a\u5fbd\u4e2d\u5145\u6c9b\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u5317\u6b27\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u7f8e\u4e0e\u751f\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

1912\u5e74\u745e\u5178\u65af\u5fb7\u54e5\u5c14\u6469\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u5fbd\u56fe\u6848\u7a00\u91ca\u4e86\u5404\u56fd\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u5bf9\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u5411\u5f80\u4e4b\u60c5\uff1a\u5b83\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e86\u4e00\u961f\u8eab\u5f62\u77eb\u5065\u7684\u5965\u8fd0\u9009\u624b\uff0c\u6325\u821e\u7740\u5404\u81ea\u56fd\u5ea6\u65d7\u53f7\u5954\u5411\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u8d5b\u573a\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u4e2d\u54b1\u4eec\u80fd\u9690\u9690\u55c5\u5230\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u8fd0\u7684\u6c14\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

1920\u5e74\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u5b89\u7279\u536b\u666e\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd1920\u5e74\uff0c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u9009\u7528\u4e86\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u6e2f\u53e3\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u6700\u5174\u76db\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u827a\u672f\u57ce\u5e02\u5b89\u7279\u536b\u666e\u3002<\/p>\n

1928\u5e74\uff0c\u8377\u5170\u6700\u5927\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u963f\u59c6\u65af\u7279\u4e39\u53c8\u4ee5\u5176\u6d53\u91cd\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u5386\u53f2\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5168\u73af\u7403\u5d07\u5c1a\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e24\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5728\u4f1a\u6807\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u54c1\u683c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u5fc5\u7531\u4e4b\u8def\u4e4b\u5999\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u5b89\u7279\u536b\u666e\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd\u53f3\u4e0a\u65b9\u662f\u4e3b\u529e\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u76fe\u5f62\u5fbd\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e24\u8fb9\u624b\u6267\u94c1\u997c\u3001\u5f3a\u5065\u7684\u534a\u88f8\u7537\u6027\u7684\u8ba9\u4eba\u60f3\u8d77\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u5b89\u7279\u536b\u666e\u9a70\u540d\u7684\u57ce\u5854\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f1a\u6807\u4e2d\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u65d7\u5728\u4e00\u540c\u98de\u5377\u98d8\u626c\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e94\u5927\u6d32\u52fe\u642d\u5728\u4e00\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

1924\u5e74\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\u7b2c\u516b\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd\uff08\u8d70\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8def\uff09\u5df4\u9ece\u4e3e\u884c\u8fc7\u4e24\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u867d\u71361900\u5e74\u7684\u5df4\u9ece\u53ea\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u73af\u7403\u535a\u89c8\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\uff0c\u800c1924\u5e74\u5df4\u9ece\u4eba\u5374\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u8fc7\u540e\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u65b9\u54b1\u4eec\u5c31\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e24\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u5fbd\u6765\u9886\u7565\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

1924\u5e74\u5df4\u9ece\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u6807\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u662f\u5df4\u9ece\u57ce\u7684\u76fe\u5f62\u57ce\u5fbd\uff0c\u4e24\u8fb9\u914d\u4ee5\u4e00\u8258\u5728\u5927\u6d77\u4e2d\u98de\u884c\u7684\u53e4\u5e06\u8239\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9644\u6709\u7b2c\u516b\u5c4a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u4e9a\u5fb7\u5df4\u9ece1924\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u4e25\u5389\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u8fd0\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u679a\u4f1a\u5fbd\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u5fbd\u548c\u62db\u8d34\u753b\u6b63\u5f0f\u5206\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

1928\u5e74\u8377\u5170\u963f\u59c6\u65af\u7279\u4e39\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd1920\u5e74\uff0c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u9009\u7528\u4e86\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u6e2f\u53e3\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u6700\u5174\u76db\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u827a\u672f\u57ce\u5e02\u5b89\u7279\u536b\u666e\u3002<\/p>\n

1928\u5e74\uff0c\u8377\u5170\u6700\u5927\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u963f\u59c6\u65af\u7279\u4e39\u53c8\u4ee5\u5176\u6d53\u91cd\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u5386\u53f2\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5168\u73af\u7403\u5d07\u5c1a\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e24\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5728\u4f1a\u6807\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u54c1\u683c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u5fc5\u7531\u4e4b\u8def\u4e4b\u5999\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u5173\u4e8e\u5b89\u7279\u536b\u666e\uff0c\u516b\u5e74\u540e\u7684\u963f\u59c6\u65af\u7279\u4e39\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u6807\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u73b0\u4ee3\u8981\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u77ed\u8dd1\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u9ad8\u4e3e\u610f\u5473\u80dc\u5229\u7684\u767d\u8272\u6708\u6842\u679d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f1a\u5fbd\u5e95\u90e8\u98d8\u626c\u7740\u8377\u5170\u56fd\u65d7\u8272\u7ea2\u3001\u767d\u3001\u84dd\u4e09\u8272\u6ce2\u6d6a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f1a\u5fbd\u53d1\u660e\u6027\u5730\u5c06\u8377\u5170\u3001\u9759\u6b62\u3001\u80dc\u5229\u3001\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u7b49\u5143\u7d20\u878d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n

1932\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u7b2c\u5341\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5965\u8fd0\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u4f1a\u5fbd\uff09\u4e24\u5c4a\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u6709\u975e\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

1932\u5e74\uff0c\u5218\u957f\u6625\u521d\u6b21\u4ee3\u8868\u4e2d\u56fd\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u7530\u5f84\u8f83\u91cf\uff0c\u800c1984\u5e74\u7684\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5219\u662f\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u91cd\u8fd4\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u5c0f\u5bb6\u5ead\u540e\uff0c\u521d\u6b21\u7ec4\u56e2\u53c2\u4e0e\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

1932\u5e74\u7684\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u662f\u4e1c\u9053\u4e3b\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u65d7\uff0c\u5965\u8fd0\u4e94\u73af\u6807\u5fd7\u5c45\u4e8e\u4f1a\u5fbd\u6b63\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u80dc\u5229\u7684\u6708\u6842\u679d\u7a7f\u8d8a\u5176\u95f4\uff0c\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u3001\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u7cbe\u6c14\u521d\u6b21\u51fa\u5982\u4eca\u4e86\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5fbd\u4e2d\uff0c\u5145\u6c9b\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6240\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u7cbe\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u548c\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u9009\u5b9a\u4e1c\u4eac\u4e3a\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3e\u884c\u5730\uff0c\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u539f\u5b9a1940\u5e749\u670821\u65e5\u81f310\u67086\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

1937\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u4fb5\u534e\u6297\u4e89\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u5728\u519b\u65b9\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5ba3\u5e031940\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e3e\u884c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u52bf\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u5c06\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5740\u6539\u5728\u8d6b\u5c14\u8f9b\u57fa\uff0c\u4f1a\u671f\u5b9a\u57281940\u5e747\u670820\u65e5\u81f38\u67084\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u8ff8\u53d1\uff0c1940\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u82ac\u5170\u901a\u77e5\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u4e22\u5f03\u4e3b\u529e\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u70fd\u70df\u904d\u5e03\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u73af\u7403\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e5f\u5c31\u968f\u4e4b\u6d41\u4ea7\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u6218\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u8fd8\u9009\u5b9a\u4e86\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n

1939\u5e747\u67086\u65e5\u81f39\u65e5\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u4f26\u6566\u4f1a\u8bae\u5c06\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5740\u9009\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\u8fd9\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e5f\u56e0\u6297\u4e89\u800c\u672a\u80fd\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u706b\u70ac\u5f53\u5929\u7684\u706b\u70ac\u63a5\u529b\u548c\u5965\u8fd0\u5723\u706b\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u4e3a\u53e4\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u6240\u65e0\uff0c\u53c8\u7ec8\u7a76\u662f\u4ece\u4f55\u5f00\u5c40\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0a\u8fd9\u548c\u4e24\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u65e0\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5965\u8fd0\u5723\u706b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6251\u706d\u65f61920\u5e74\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fc7\u540e\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7eaa\u5ff5\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u9635\u4ea1\u7684\u82f1\u7075\u3002<\/p>\n

1928\u5e74\u671f\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u628a\u5965\u8fd0\u5723\u706b\u6251\u706d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63ed\u5e55\u5f0f\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u4e3e\u63aa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u706b\u70ac\u63a5\u529b\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u8fd8\u8981\u8981\u62dc\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u6240\u8d50\uff1a1936\u5e74\u67cf\u6797\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u524d\uff0c\u6781\u5176\u5d07\u656c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u65af\u5df4\u8fbe\u4eba\u7684\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5143\u9996\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u6388\u610f\u4e0b\uff0c\u67cf\u6797\u5965\u7ec4\u59d4\u7684\u5934\u5934\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u8fea\u8036\u59c6\u535a\u58eb\u628a\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u4e60\u4fd7\u634f\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u751f\u9020\u4e86\u6cbf\u7528\u4e4b\u4eca\u7684\u4e00\u6574\u5957\u5965\u8fd0\u706b\u70ac\u63a5\u529b\u548c\u5723\u706b\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

1936\u5e747\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u5e03\u7f6e\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e0c\u814a\u796d\u53f8\u548c14\u4e2a\u5916\u5730\u5904\u5973\u8eab\u7740\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u88c5\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u53e4\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f53\u80b2\u573a\u5185\uff0c\u7528\u955c\u5b50\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u6c47\u96c6\u9633\u5149\u7167\u8000\u5230\u4e00\u6839\u6728\u6750\u4e0a\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6728\u5934\u751f\u70ed\u8d77\u706b\uff0c\u5723\u5904\u5973\u6b63\u5728\u541f\u5531\uff1a\u54e6\u795e\u5723\u7684\u706b\u7130\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u548c\u795e\u5723\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u88ab\u6251\u706d\uff0c\u5f00\u5c40\u4f60\u7684\u5954\u8dd1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eb3\u7cb9\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5175\u5de5\u5382\u514b\u864f\u4f2f\uff08\u6d88\u8d39\u9a70\u540d\u7684\u514b\u864f\u4f2f\u5927\u70ae\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\uff09\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5965\u8fd0\u706b\u70ac\u63a5\u529b\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u5949\u732e\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u706b\u70ac\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u514b\u864f\u4f2f\u7684\u5546\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5197\u957f\u4eea\u5f0f\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u628a\u5723\u706b\u7ecf\u8fc73075\u4eba\u7684\u5148\u540e\u63a5\u529b\uff0c\u7a7f\u8fc7\u5e0c\u814a\u3001\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u3001\u5308\u7259\u5229\u3001\u5965\u5929\u65f6\u3001\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\uff0c\u4e8e8\u67081\u65e5\u62b5\u8fbe\u5fb7\u56fd\u67cf\u6797\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u4f53\u80b2\u573a\u7684\u5723\u706b\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5ba3\u4f20\u673a\u5668\u4e5f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u5723\u706b\u4f20\u9012\u4eea\u5f0f\u5927\u8086\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5fa1\u7528\u7684\u9a70\u540d\u5973\u5bfc\u6f14\u83b1\u59ae\u00b7\u91cc\u82ac\u65af\u5854\u5c141938\u5e74\u53d1\u884c\u7684\u5927\u578b\u7eaa\u5f55\u7247\u300a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u4e9a\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u9a70\u540d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u955c\u5934\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u63a5\u529b\u624b\uff0c\u5728\u7231\u7434\u6d77\u7684\u9ec4\u660f\u4e3e\u7740\u706b\u70ac\u6e10\u6e10\u5954\u8dd1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u751f\u5b58\u4ee5\u9002\u5b9c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u7f8e\u5b66\u6beb\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5979\u517c\u5177\u53e4\u5178\u548c\u9ad8\u5c1a\u7684\u4eea\u5f0f\u611f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u7eb3\u7cb9\u57ae\u53f0\u540e\u4e5f\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e86\u4e0a\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n

1948\u5e74\uff0c\u66fe\u88ab\u7eb3\u7cb9\u91cd\u590d\u8f70\u70b8\u7684\u4f26\u6566\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ee7\u7eed\u6cbf\u7528\u4e86\u5965\u6797\u5339\u4e9a\u539f\u5740\u70b9\u706b\u3001\u706b\u70ac\u63a5\u529b\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u706b\u70ac\u63a5\u529b\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u73af\u7403\u52fe\u642d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u610f\u5473\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u65e9\u5c31\u9057\u8bb0\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u7eb3\u7cb9\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u9879\u76ee\u56fe\u6848\u4e00\u79cd\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u7b80\u660e\u6807\u5fd7,\u65e0\u9700\u8a00\u8bed\u89e3\u91ca,\u5373\u53ef\u4e86\u5982\u6307\u638c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9879\u76ee\u56fe\u6848\u8003\u7a76\u5e73\u9762\u5316\u3001\u7ebf\u6761\u5316,\u7740\u8272\u4e5f\u662f\u5927\u5757\u7684\u5355\u8272,\u6e05\u6717\u3001\u6177\u6168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9879\u76ee\u56fe\u6848\u7528\u4e8e\u6b64\u9879\u76ee\u8f83\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u521b\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765,\u6bcf\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5747\u4e13\u95e8\u7ed8\u5236\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u56fe\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u666e\u901a\u6765\u8bf4,\u51e1\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e2d\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u9879\u76ee,\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u56fe\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

20\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u5404\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a,\u5176\u9879\u76ee\u56fe\u6848\u5927\u4f53\u53d6\u901a\u7528\u7684\u5404\u9879\u76ee\u89c6\u8c61\u7b3c\u7edf\u7b26\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea1964\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765,\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee3\u8868\u5404\u4e2a\u9759\u6b62\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8c61\u5f62\u56fe\u6848,\u5be5\u5be5\u51e0\u7b14\u4fbf\u51c6\u786e\u800c\u751f\u52a8\u5730\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u9759\u6b62\u9879\u76ee\u793a\u610f\u8fdb\u53bb,\u8fd9\u4e0d\u53ea\u6392\u9664\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8a00\u8bed\u963b\u788d,\u7e41\u96be\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u4f53\u80b2\u76db\u4f1a\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0a\u73ed,\u800c\u4e14\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u4f53\u80b2\u6587\u660e\u6807\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9759\u6b62\u9879\u76ee\u8c61\u5f62\u56fe\u6848\u6210\u4e86\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65e0\u6cd5\u7f3a\u5c11\u7684\u4e00\u5c40\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7b2c18\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6765,\u96641976\u5e74\u7b2c21\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u6cbf\u7528\u4e0a\u5c4a\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u8c61\u5f62\u56fe\u6848\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c4a\u90fd\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u56fe\u6848\uff0c\u9887\u5177\u663e\u660e\u7684\u5171\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u90ae\u7968\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u90ae\u7968\u6700\u65e9\u59cb\u4e8e1896\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u5b83\u5e74\u5e0c\u814a\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3a\u7b79\u96c6\u9996\u5c4a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8d44\u91d1\u800c\u53d1\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u5168\u5957\u517112\u679a8\u79cd\u56fe\u6848\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6709\u9a70\u540d\u96d5\u5851\u5bb6\u7c73\u9686\u7684\u6770\u4f5c\u300a\u63b7\u94c1\u997c\u8005\u300b\u3001\u8d5b\u8f66\u3001\u7ade\u6280\u573a\u3001\u5b99\u65af\u5e99\u7b49\uff0c\u518d\u73b0\u4e86\u53e4\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u60a0\u4e45\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8d77\uff0c\u4e3b\u529e\u56fd\u53d1\u884c\u7eaa\u5ff5\u90ae\u7968\u7684\u63a5\u529b\u68d2\u4e0d\u65f6\u4f20\u9012\u81f3\u4eca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u57281920\u5e745\u6708\u53d1\u884c\u4e86\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u9644\u6350\u90ae\u7968\uff0c\u5206\u6709\u9f7f\u3001\u65e0\u9f7f\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u5168\u5957\u5171\u4e09\u679a\uff0c\u56fe\u6848\u4e3a\u5954\u8dd1\u8005\u3001\u9a6c\u8f66\u7ade\u6280\u3001\u300a\u63b7\u94c1\u997c\u8005\u300b\uff0c\u9762\u503c\u533a\u5206\u4e3a5\u300110\u300115\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u6cd5\u90ce\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u5386\u5c4a\u4e3b\u529e\u56fd\u90fd\u53d1\u884c\u4e86\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u90ae\u7968\u3002<\/p>\n

\u975e\u4e3b\u529e\u56fd\u9996\u5148\u53d1\u884c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u90ae\u7968\u7684\u662f\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u4e8e1924\u5e747\u6708\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7b2c8\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u800c\u53d1\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u5957\u5171\u4e09\u679a\uff0c\u5206\u6709\u9f7f\u548c\u65e0\u9f7f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u524d\uff0c\u4f53\u80b2\u90ae\u7968\u603b\u6570\u4e0d\u6ee1300\u679a\uff0c\u81ea1968\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6bcf\u9022\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e3e\u884c\u5c31\u6709\u8fd1\u767e\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u548c\u5730\u57df\u53d1\u884c\u8fd1\u5343\u79cd\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u90ae\u7968\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b0\u8273\u4e3d\u4e3d\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5f20\uff0c\u9644\u52a0\u56fe\u6848\u548c\u6587\u5b57\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u4e0d\u65f6\u6269\u5c55\u90ae\u7968\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u65e5\u8d8b\u58ee\u5927\uff0c\u4e3b\u529e\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e86\u7b79\u96c6\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u53d1\u884c\u9644\u6350\u90ae\u7968\u8d44\u52a9\u76db\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521d\u6b21\u7528\u5341\u53f7\u6807\u660e\u9644\u6350\u9762\u503c\u7684\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u90ae\u7968\uff0c\u95ee\u4e16\u4e8e1936\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u7531\u5fb7\u56fd\u53d1\u884c\uff0c\u5168\u5957\u51718\u679a\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u679a\u5c0f\u578b\u5f20\uff0c\u90ae\u7968\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u51fa\u5355\u6760\u3001\u8df3\u6c34\u3001\u8db3\u7403\u3001\u6807\u67aa\u7b49\u89d2\u9010\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u52a8\u60c5\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e2d\u53d1\u884c\u9644\u6350\u90ae\u7968\u8d77\u7801\u7684\u662f\u5965\u5929\u65f6\uff0c\u5168\u5957\u53ea\u89811\u679a\uff0c\u662f\u57281948\u5e741\u6708\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7b2c14\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5965\u5929\u65f6\u53d1\u884c\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u679a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u9644\u6350\u90ae\u7968\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u529e\u56fd\u5728\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e2d\u53d1\u884c\u9644\u6350\u90ae\u7968\u6700\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u662f\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u4ece1976\u5e7412\u6708\u8d77\u81f31980\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u52068\u7ec4\u53d1\u884c43\u679a\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u9644\u6350\u90ae\u7968\uff0c\u8fd8\u5148\u540e\u8bbe\u8ba16\u679a\u9644\u6350\u5c0f\u578b\u5f20\uff0c\u662f\u8fc4\u4eca\u53d1\u884c\u6b64\u7c7b\u90ae\u7968\u7684\u51a0\u519b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90ae\u7968\u4e0a\u7684\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u5916\u578b\u751f\u52a8\uff0c\u795e\u6c14\u6bd5\u8096\uff0c\u4ee5\u6df1\u6de1\u989c\u8272\u7684\u5267\u70c8\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u7ed9\u4eba\u4e00\u79cd\u7075\u6d3b\u7f8e\u7684\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e0a\u4e58\u4e4b\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5357\u671d\u9c9c\u4e3a\u7b79\u96c6\u7b2c24\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u7ecf\u8d39\uff0c\u4ece1986\u5e74\u8d77\u5c31\u5f00\u5c40\u53d1\u884c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u9644\u6350\u90ae\u7968\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6709\u5982\u610f\u7269\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

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1964\u5e748\u670820\u65e5\u8d77\u53c8\u53d1\u884c6\u679a\u5c0f\u578b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5f20\uff0c\u90ae\u7968\u5448\u83f1\u5f62\uff0c\u7528\u8272\u7b80\u6734\uff0c\u54c1\u683c\u6e05\u723d\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u8d4f\u5fc3\u987a\u773c\u3002<\/p>\n

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1891\u5e74\u4ed6\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u5174\u529e\u4e86\u4e00\u6240\u4f53\u80b2\u5b66\u6821\u3002<\/p>\n

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1920\u5e74\u5728\u7b2c6\u6b21\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u53c8\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u628a\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u3001\u66f4\u5f3a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd\u6784\u6210\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u683c\u8a00\u4fbf\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u4e3a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u4e00\u5c40\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1\uff1a\n<\/p>\n

\n \u65e5\u672c\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u8282\u65e5?
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u25c6\u65e5\u672c\u6c11\u95f4\u8282\u65e5\u5143\u65e6\uff081\u67081\u65e5\uff09\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u795d\u8d3a\u65b0\u5e74\u7684\u6765\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n

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16\u65e5\u591c\u665a\uff0c\u57ce\u9547\u7684\u65b0\u5f0f\u5bb6\u5ead\u5728\u5c4b\u6a90\u4e0b\u6302\u7740\u795e\u706f\uff0c\u94fa\u4e0a\u5e2d\u5b50\uff0c\u88c5\u749c\u9c9c\u82b1\uff0c\u7ad6\u8d77\u5c4f\u98ce\uff0c\u7ed9\u8282\u65e5\u524a\u51cf\u5149\u8363\u3002<\/p>\n

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17\u65e5\u7f24\u7eb7\u591a\u5f69\u7684\u77db\u5f69\u8f66\u7684\u5de1\u56de\uff0c\u4f7f\u8282\u65e5\u6c14\u6c1b\u5230\u8fbe\u9ad8\u6f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

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6\u65e5\u591c\u91cc\u52307\u65e5\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u9001\u4e0a\u8239\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u5de1\u6e38\uff0c\u8fd9\u98ce\u666f\u771f\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6309\u4f20\u7edf\u4e60\u4fd7\uff0c\u5927\u6666\u65e5\uff08\u5143\u65e6\uff09\u542f\u52a8\u5927\u6392\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95e8\u524d\u6446\u4e0a\u677e\u3001\u7af9\u3001\u6885\uff08\u677e\u95e8\uff09\uff08\u73b0\u591a\u5df2\u6539\u4e3a\u753b\u7247\u66ff\u4ee3\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u793a\u5982\u610f\u5982\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5143\u65e6\u5b8c\u9910\uff0c\u5168\u5bb6\u5403\u8fc7\u5e74\u9762\uff08\u835e\u9ea6\u9762\u6761\uff09\uff0c\u996d\u540e\u4e00\u9762\u770b\u4e13\u4e3a\u65b0\u5e74\u5e7f\u64ad\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u8282\u76ee\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u7b49\u5019\u65b0\u5e74\u949f\u58f0\uff0c\u79f0\u5b88\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5143\u65e6\u65e9\u9910\u5403\u6742\u716e\uff08\u5e74\u7cd5\u6c64\uff09\uff0c\u559d\u5c60\u82cf\u9152\uff0c\u5403\u5fa1\u8282\u529e\u7406\uff08\u5404\u79cd\u7f8e\u5473\u53ca\u8282\u65e5\u83dc\u80b4\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5143\u65e6\u666e\u901a\u4f11\u50475~7\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd2\u3001\u6210\u4eba\u8282\uff1a1\u670815\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

1948\u5e74\u5b9a\u4e3a\u56fd\u5ea6\u8282\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6309\u65e5\u672c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5219\uff1a20\u5c81\u4e3a\u6210\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u51e1\u5e74\u6ee120\u5c81\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u90fd\u8eab\u7740\u76db\u88c5\u53bb\u53c2\u4e0e\u6210\u4eba\u5e86\u8d3a\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e76\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4e3a\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u65b0\u7ec8\u70b9\uff0c\u5f00\u5c40\u5177\u6709\u5b9e\u884c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u548c\u4e49\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd3\u3001\u5efa\u56fd\u7eaa\u5ff5\u65e5\uff1a2\u670811\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u795e\u8bdd\u4f20\u8bf4\uff0c\u516c\u5143\u524d660\u5e742\u670811\u65e5\u795e\u6b66\u5929\u7687\u4e00\u81f4\u65e5\u672c\u540e\u6811\u7acb\u65e5\u5916\u56fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4f5c\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u5929\u7687\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e7\u65f6\uff08\u4e8c\u6218\u5b8c\u7ed3\u524d\uff09\u79f0\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5143\u8282\uff0c1945\u5e74\u88ab\u7834\u9664\uff0c1966\u5e74\u590d\u539f\u540e\u6539\u79f0\u4e3a\u73b0\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd4\u3001\u6625\u5206\uff1a3\u670821\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e7\u79f0\u6625\u5b63\u7687\u7075\u796d\u662f\u5929\u7687\u6625\u5b63\u796d\u79df\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u65e5\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u542f\u52a8\u626b\u5893\u4f18\u60e0\uff0c\u796d\u5960\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7956\u5148\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u79f0\u8a89\u5927\u4eba\u9020\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u751f\u7269\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd5\u3001\u5929\u7687\u8bde\u8fb0\u65e5\uff1a12\u670823\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b83\u662f\u660e\u4ec1\u5929\u7687\u7684\u751f\u65e5\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e8e1989\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88d5\u4ec1\u5929\u7687\u65f6\u662f4\u670829\u65e5\uff08\u65e7\u65f6\u79f0\u5929\u957f\u8282\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd6\u3001\u5baa\u6cd5\u7eaa\u5ff5\u65e5\uff1a\u73b0\u884c\u300a\u65e5\u5916\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u300b\u662f1946\u5e7411\u6708\u516c\u5e03\u30011947\u5e745\u67083\u65e5\u5f00\u5c40\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

1948\u5e74\u628a5\u67083\u65e5\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5baa\u6cd5\u8282\uff0c\u653e\u5047\u4e00\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd7\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u8282\uff1a5\u67085\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

1948\u5e74\u5b9a\u4e3a\u56fd\u5b9a\u8282\u65e5\uff08\u65e7\u65f6\u79f0\u4e3a\u7aef\u5348\u8282\uff09\uff0c\u73b0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u8282\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u51e1\u6709\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u90fd\u5728\u5c4b\u9876\u60ac\u6302\u5e03\u5236\u5927\u9ca4\u9c7c\uff08\u79f0\u9ca4\u5e1c\uff09\uff0c\u95e8\u4e0a\u6446\u83d6\u84b2\u53f6\uff0c\u5168\u5bb6\u5403\u7cd5\u56e2\u7cbd\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd8\u3001\u656c\u8001\u8282\uff1a9\u670815\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

1966\u5e74\u5b9a\u4e3a\u56fd\u5ea6\u5047\u65e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u793a\u610f\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u4f5c\u51fa\u5949\u732e\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u5e76\u795d\u613f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80a5\u58ee\u77ed\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u4e3e\u884c\u5e86\u8d3a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5411\u8001\u4eba\u8d60\u9001\u7eaa\u5ff5\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd9\u3001\u79cb\u5206\uff1a9\u670823\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e7\u79f0\u6625\u5b63\u7687\u7075\u796d\uff0c\u662f\u5929\u7687\u6625\u5b63\u796d\u7956\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c11\u95f4\u4e5f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u796d\u5960\u7956\u5148\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f05\u6000\u7956\u5148\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd10\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u8282\uff1a10\u670810\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u662f\u4ee51964\u5e74\u5728\u4e1c\u4eac\u4e3e\u884c\u7b2c18\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e4b\u63ed\u5e55\u65e5\u547d\u540d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

1966\u5e74\u5b9a\u4e3a\u56fd\u5ea6\u8282\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6625\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u666e\u901a\u4e5f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd11\u3001\u6587\u660e\u8282\uff1a11\u67083\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

1937\u5e74\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e7\u79f0\u660e\u6cbb\u8282\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7eaa\u5ff5\u660e\u6cbb\u5929\u7687\u7684\u8bde\u8fb0\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4eca\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5411\u8ff7\u4fe1\u3001\u6587\u660e\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u6709\u7a81\u51fa\u5949\u732e\u7684\u4eba\u6388\u6587\u660e\u52cb\u7ae0\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u52cb\u7ae0\u4e0a\u523b\u6709\u83ca\u82b1\u56fe\u6848\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u83ca\u82b1\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u5404\u7ea7\u5b66\u6821\u90fd\u633a\u8bfe\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e00\u4e9b\u65e0\u5fc3\u4e49\u7684\u4f18\u60e0\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd12\u3001\u4f11\u606f\u611f\u8c22\u8282\uff1a11\u670823\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

1948\u5e74\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e7\u79f0\u65b0\u5c1d\u796d\uff0c\u662f\u5929\u7687\u54c1\u5473\u65b0\u7c73\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4e5f\u662f\u5c0a\u91cd\u4f11\u606f\u3001\u5e86\u8d3a\u6d88\u8d39\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd\u25c6\u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c11\u95f4\u8282\u65e5\uff1a\ufffd\ufffd\u96cf\u796d\uff1a3\u67083\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u662f\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u8282\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e7\u79f0\u5973\u513f\u8282\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u6709\u5973\u5b69\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u5927\u90fd\u9648\u8bbe\u5404\u79cd\u73a9\u5076\uff0c\u4eb2\u670b\u597d\u53cb\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e5f\u4e92\u8d60\u4e00\u4e9b\u73a9\u5177\u5a03\u5a03\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u793c\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u793a\u795d\u8d3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd\u6a31\u82b1\u8282\uff1a3\u670815\u65e5\u20144\u670815\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6b64\u65f6\u671f\u65e5\u672c\u5217\u5c9b\u7684\u6a31\u82b1\u4ece\u5357\u5f80\u5317\u9010\u6e10\u653e\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7537\u5973\u8001\u5e7c\u5c4a\u65f6\u5916\u51fa\u6e38\u56ed\u8d4f\u82b1\uff0c\u5e76\u996e\u9152\u6b4c\u821e\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u6625\u5929\u7684\u6765\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd\u54f2\u4eba\u8282\uff1a4\u67081\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c8\u540d\u4e07\u611a\u8282\u62164\u6708\u50bb\u74dc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u53ef\u4ee5\u6492\u8c0e\u73a9\u5f04\u3001\u5a01\u5413\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u89c1\u602a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8282\u65e5\u662f\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u4ece\u6b27\u6d32\u4f20\u8fbe\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd\u5fa1\u7530\u690d\u8282\uff1a6\u6708\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u519c\u6c11\u4eec\u624b\u821e\u8db3\u8e48\uff0c\u8fce\u63a5\u8c37\u795e\u7684\u6765\u4e34\uff0c\u671f\u6c42\u6b49\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd\u4e03\u5915\uff1a7\u67087\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4eba\u4eec\u628a\u4e94\u5f69\u7f24\u7eb7\u7684\u7eb8\u8239\u3001\u7eb8\u9a6c\u3001\u7eb8\u9e64\u7b49\u6302\u5728\u53f6\u5b50\u4e0a\u3001\u7af9\u679d\u4e0a\uff0c\u795d\u8d3a\u4e66\u6cd5\u4e0e\u88c1\u7f1d\u7b49\u624b\u827a\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd\u4e2d\u5143\u8282\uff1a7\u670815\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c8\u53eb\u5b5f\u5170\u76c6\u8282\uff0c\u662f\u6c11\u95f4\u796d\u5960\u7956\u5148\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u89c6\u4e3a\u9b3c\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5546\u5e97\u5b9e\u884c\u4e2d\u5143\u8282\u5927\u524a\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bfa\u9662\u9ad8\u50e7\u5ff5\u7ecf\u8d85\u5ea6\u4ea1\u9b4249\u5929\uff0c\u653e\u5e7d\u7075\u706f\u3001\u70e7\u8fc7\u8def\u94b1\uff0c\u4e3a\u9b3c\u5f15\u8def\uff0c\u8df3\u5b5f\u5170\u76c6\u821e\u8d85\u5ea6\u4ea1\u9b42\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd\u661f\u8282\uff1a8\u67086\u65e5\u20148\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u725b\u90ce\u7ec7\u5973\u76f8\u7231\u7684\u65b0\u9c9c\u4f20\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u59d1\u5a18\u4eec\u7a7f\u4e0a\u76db\u88c5\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u53cb\u4eba\u8d60\u9001\u7684\u7ee3\u82b1\u94b1\uff0c\u604b\u4eba\u4eec\u5e0c\u5180\u5f7c\u6b64\u4f3c\u4e4e\u725b\u90ce\u7ec7\u5973\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u5fe0\u8d1e\u4e8e\u604b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\ufffd\ufffd\u5723\u8bde\u8282\uff1a12\u670825\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e90\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u8282\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4eca\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u4e5f\u5f88\u76db\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8282\u65e5\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u4e00\u5468\u5de6\u53f3\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5f92\u6b22\u5ea6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8282\u65e5\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u4e5f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8f83\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6587\u5a31\u4f18\u60e0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u5c0f\u5546\u5e97\u4e5f\u5b9e\u884c\u5e74\u5e95\u524a\u4ef7\u5927\u62cd\u5356\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7b80\u4ecb
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u7d20\u6709\u5c0f\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e4b\u79f0\uff0c\u7531\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u4f53\u80b2\u8054\u7ed3\u4f1a\uff08\u82f1\u8bed\uff1aInternationalUniversitySportsFederation\uff1b\u6cd5\u8bed\uff1aFederationInternationaleduSportUniversitaire\uff09\u4e3b\u529e\uff0c\u53ea\u9650\u5728\u6821\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u548c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e0d\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\uff08\u5e74\u9f84\u9650\u5236\u4e3a17-28\u5c81\uff09\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u73af\u7403\u5927\u578b\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u59cb\u529e\u4e8e1959\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u524d\u8eab\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u622a\u6b62\u81f32009\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u5df2\u4e3e\u884c\u8fc725\u5c4a\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u3015\u7b2c26\u5c4a\u5c06\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6df1\u5733\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u57fa\u672c\u8be6\u60c5\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u4f53\u80b2\u8054\u7ed3\u4f1a\u4e3b\u529e\u7684\u73af\u7403\u6027\u7efc\u5408\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u5b83\u7531\u4e09\u5927\u8d5b\u4e8b\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5373\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3001\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u548c\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u4f53\u80b2\u9526\u6807\u8d5b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6848\u65f6\u671f\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa20\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u8fc7\u540e1924\u534e\u6c99\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u573a\u666f\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c31\u5df2\u5f00\u5c40\u65b9\u6848\u4e3e\u884c\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

1923\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u53ec\u5f00\u4e86\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u4f53\u80b2\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f1a\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u6b21\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

1924\u5e74\uff0c\u9996\u5c4a\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff08InternationalUniversitiesGames\uff09\u5728\u534e\u6c99\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u8bbe\u7530\u5f84\u3001\u6e38\u6cf3\u548c\u51fb\u52513\u4e2a\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c14\u540e\uff0c\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e0d\u6d3b\u671f\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u81f31939\u5e74\u5171\u4e3e\u884c\u4e868\u5c4a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540e\u56e0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u81ea\u613f\u7ec8\u6b62\uff0c1947\u5e74\u590d\u539f\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u4ece1951\u5e74\u539f\u56e0\u56fd\u9645\u60c5\u52bf\u7684\u53d8\u52a8\uff0c\u51b3\u88c2\u6210\u4e1c\u897f\u65b9\u4e24\u4e2a\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u540d\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u5728\u6821\u751f\u4f53\u80b2\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u53eb\u9752\u5e74\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u6216\u9752\u5e74\u53cb\u597d\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e24\u4e2a\u8425\u5792\u5404\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4e3e\u884c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

1957\u5e74\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e86\u8d3a\u6cd5\u56fd\u5168\u56fd\u5b66\u8054\u6210\u7acb50\u5468\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u6027\u7684\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u6587\u660e\u8054\u6b22\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ecf\u4e0e\u4f1a30\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5206\u6b67\u8d5e\u540c\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4ee5\u540e\u6d3b\u671f\u4e3e\u884c\u73af\u7403\u6027\u7684\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u4f53\u80b2\u8f83\u91cf\uff0c\u5b9a\u540d\u4e3a\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u51c6\u5219\u4e0a\u6bcf\u4e24\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u5c4a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5c4a\u5f00\u8d5b1959\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u90fd\u7075\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u6765\u81ea45\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684985\u540d\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u8f83\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c14\u540e\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e24\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u5c4a\uff0c\u81f31999\u5e74\uff0c\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u5df2\u4e3e\u884c\u8fc720\u5c4a\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4f8b\u59821977\u5e74\u7684\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u6454\u8de4\uff0c1979\u5e74\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u8db3\u7403\uff0c1985\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u67d4\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u5c55\u7b80\u53f21960\u5e74\uff0c\u4eff\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8d5b\u5236\uff0c\u53c8\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u590f\u8499\u5c3c\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4ece1961\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u8d77\u81f3\u7b2c\u516b\u5c4a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5747\u672a\u6d3e\u56e2\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002<\/p>\n

1975\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u88ab\u63a5\u7ba1\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u4f53\u80b2\u8054\u7ed3\u4f1a\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f1a\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece1977\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5c4a\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d3e\u56e2\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u7684\u5386\u5c4a\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5404\u56fd\u53cd\u9988\u7531\u4e8e\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u662f\u89c4\u6a21\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u73af\u7403\u5927\u578b\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u81ea1959\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u8f83\u91cf\u540e\uff0c\u73af\u7403\u5404\u56fd\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u6ce8\u91cd\uff0c\u7eb7\u7e41\u6d3e\u51fa\u6700\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u89d2\u9010\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece60\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u5386\u5c4a\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5171\u6253\u7834\u4e8618\u9879\u7530\u5f84\u548c\u6e38\u6cf3\u73af\u7403\u7eaa\u5f55\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5\u73af\u7403\u7eaa\u5f55\u7530\u5f84\u5386\u5c4a\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\uff1a\u7d22\u975e\u4e9a\uff08\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\uff09\uff0c1961\u5e748\u670825\u65e5\u81f39\u67083\u65e5\u7537\u6027\u8df3\u9ad8\uff1a2.25\u7c73\u74e6\u83b1\u91cc\u00b7\u5e03\u9c81\u6885\u5c14(ValeryBrumel)\u82cf\u8054\u7537\u6027\u94c1\u997c:58.06\u7c73\u5854\u739b\u62c9\u00b7\u666e\u96f7\u65af(TamaraPress)\u82cf\u8054\u7b2c\u516d\u5c4a:\u90fd\u7075\uff08\u610f\u5927\u5229\uff09,1970\u5e748\u670826\u65e5\u81f39\u67086\u65e5\u7537\u6027\u8df3\u8fdc:6.84\u7c73\u6d77\u5fb7\u00b7\u7f57\u68ee\u8fbe\u5c14(HeideRosendahl)\u8054\u90a6\u5fb7\u56fd\u7537\u6027\u6491\u7aff\u8df3:5.46\u7c73\u6c83\u5c14\u592b\u5188\u00b7\u8bfa\u5fb7\u5a01\u683c(WolfgangNordwig)\u72ec\u88c1\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5c4a:\u7d22\u975e\u4e9a\uff08\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\uff09,1977\u5e748\u670817\u65e5\u81f38\u670828\u65e5\u7537\u6027800\u7c73:1\u520643\u79d240\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u6258\u00b7\u80e1\u5b89\u6258\u96f7\u90a3(AlbertoJuantorena)\u53e4\u5df4\u7537\u6027110\u7c73\u680f:13\u79d221\u4e9a\u5386\u676d\u5fb7\u7f57\u00b7\u5361\u8428\u7eb3\u65af(AlejandroCasanas)\u53e4\u5df4\u7b2c\u5341\u5c4a:\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce(\u58a8\u897f\u54e5),1979\u5e749\u67082\u65e5\u81f313\u65e5\u7537\u6027200\u7c73:19\u79d272\u5f7c\u5f97\u7f57\u00b7\u95e8\u5185\u963f(PietroMennea)\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a:\u795e\u6237\uff08\u65e5\u672c\uff09,1985\u5e748\u670824\u65e5\u81f39\u67084\u65e5\u7537\u6027\u8df3\u9ad8:2.41\u7c73\u4f0a\u6208\u5c14\u00b7\u5e15\u514b\u6797(IgorPaklin)\u82cf\u8054\u6e38\u6cf3\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a:\u4e1c\u4eac\uff08\u65e5\u672c\uff09,1967\u5e748\u670827\u65e5\u81f39\u67084\u65e5\u6df1\u5733\u5927\u8fd0\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7537\u6027400\u7c73\u81ea\u5728\u6cf3:4\u520608\u79d22\u683c\u96f7\u6208\u91cc\u00b7\u67e5\u5c14\u987f\uff08GregoryCharlton\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u7537\u60271500\u7c73\u81ea\u5728\u6cf3:16\u520634\u79d26\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u00b7\u4f2f\u987f\uff08MichaelBurton\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u7537\u6027100\u7c73\u4ef0\u6cf3:59\u79d25\u9053\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u00b7\u62c9\u585e\u5c14\uff08DouglasRussell\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd59\u79d23\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u5e0c\u8003\u514b\u65af\uff08CharlesHickockx\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u7537\u6027200\u7c73\u4ef0\u6cf3:2\u520609\u79d24\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u5e0c\u8003\u514b\u65af\uff08CharlesHickockx\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u7537\u6027100\u7c73\u8776\u6cf3:56\u79d25\u9053\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u00b7\u62c9\u585e\u5c14\uff08DouglasRussell\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd56\u79d23\u9053\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u00b7\u62c9\u585e\u5c14\uff08DouglasRussell\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u7537\u6027200\u7c73\u8776\u6cf3:2\u520606\u79d20\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u8d39\u91cc\u65af\uff08JohnFerris\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u6df1\u5733\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u573a\u9986\u7537\u60274\u00d7100\u7c73\u6df7\u5408\u6cf3\u63a5\u529b:3\u520657\u79d22\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u5e0c\u8003\u514b\u65af\uff08CharlesHickockx\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u80af\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u9ed8\u817e\uff08KennethMerten\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u9053\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u00b7\u62c9\u585e\u5c14\uff08DouglasRussell\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u80af\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u6c83\u5c14\u4ec0\uff08KennethWalsh\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a\uff1a\u795e\u6237\uff08\u65e5\u672c\uff09\uff0c1985\u5e748\u670824\u65e5\u81f39\u67084\u65e5\u7537\u6027100\u7c73\u81ea\u5728\u6cf3:49\u79d214\u9a6c\u7279\u00b7\u6bd4\u6602\u8fea\uff08MattBiondi\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5\u5386\u5c4a\u7b80\u660e\u6df1\u5733\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f53\u80b2\u9986\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u5c4a1997\u5e748\u670819\u65e5\u81f331\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u5c4a\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u897f\u897f\u91cc\u5c9b\u7684\u5361\u5854\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u5c4a1999\u5e747\u67083\u65e5\u81f313\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u5c4a\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u5e15\u5c14\u9a6c\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u4f53\u80b2\u8054\u7ed3\u4f1a\uff08FISU\uff091999\u5e747\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u7edf\u8ba1\u8d44\u6599\u6807\u660e\uff0c90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4ecd\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u9ad8\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf60\u5e74\u4ee3\u81f380\u5e74\u4ee3\u8bb8\u591a\u5965\u8fd0\u660e\u661f\u6700\u540e\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u950b\u8292\u6bd5\u9732\u7684\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5728\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u652b\u53d6\u5956\u724c\u7684\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u4ecd\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fc7\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u9009\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u7b2c21\u5c4a\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u65b0\u7eaa\u5f55\u800c\u8f7d\u5165\u53f2\u518c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u5bf9\u73af\u7403\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u70ed\u60c5\u62e5\u62b1\uff0c\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u5411\u73af\u7403\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u96c6\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u5411\u73af\u7403\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6709\u529b\u8bc1\u5b9e\u2026\u2026\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u4ee554\u91d125\u94f624\u94dc\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u6392\u540d\u9996\u4f4d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u961f\u4ee521\u91d113\u94f613\u94dc\u6392\u5728\u91d1\u724c\u699c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4ee514\u91d119\u94f620\u94dc\u6392\u7b2c\u4e09\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c4a\u7b2c22\u5c4a\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4e8e2003\u5e74\u5728\u5927\u90b1\u73af\u7403\u676f\u4f53\u80b2\u573a\u843d\u4e0b\u5e37\u5e55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u4ee541\u91d127\u94f613\u94dc\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u6392\u540d\u9996\u4f4d\uff0c\u7ee7\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c4a\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e4b\u540e\u518d\u6b21\u53d6\u5f97\u91d1\u724c\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u961f\u4ee526\u91d122\u94f634\u94dc\u6392\u5728\u91d1\u724c\u699c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u961f\u4ee526\u91d111\u94f615\u94dc\u6392\u7b2c\u4e09\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6df1\u5733\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5ba3\u4f20\u724c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a\u7b2c23\u5c4a\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e8e2005\u5e748\u670823\u65e5\u5728\u571f\u8033\u5176\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u6e2f\u53e3\u57ce\u5e02\u4f0a\u5179\u7c73\u5c14\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u4ee521\u91d116\u94f612\u94dc\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u6392\u5728\u91d1\u724c\u699c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u961f\u4ee526\u91d116\u94f623\u94dc\u6392\u5728\u91d1\u724c\u699c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u961f\u4ee518\u91d118\u94f620\u94dc\u6392\u7b2c\u4e09\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a24\u5c4a\u73af\u7403\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e8e2007\u5e748\u67088\u65e5\u5728\u6cf0\u56fd\u9996\u90fd\u66fc\u8c37\u7684\u534e\u76ee\u56fd\u5ea6\u4f53\u80b2\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8fce\u6765\u5012\u8ba1\u65f6\u4e00\u5468\u5e74\u7684\u5927\u65e5\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u6b65\u5165\u63ed\u5e55\u5f0f\u73b0\u573a\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u5e45WelcomeToBeijing-8Aug.2008\uff08\u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a2008\u5e748\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u6b22\u8fce\u4f60\uff09\u7684\u6e3a\u5c0f\u6a2a\u5e45\u6709\u76ee\u5171\u7779\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u5728\u66fc\u8c37\u5411\u5168\u73af\u7403\u6536\u56de\u4e86\u5965\u8fd0\u7ea6\u8bf7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5531\u7684\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u5747\u5e74\u9f84\u4e0d\u523022\u5c81\u3001\u6240\u6709\u4ee5\u5728\u6821\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u961f\u4ee533\u91d130\u94f627\u94dc\u7684\u9a84\u4eba\u6218\u7ee9\u767b\u9876\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u91d1\u724c\u699c\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u903e\u8d8a\u4e86\u4e0a\u5c4a\u768421\u91d1\uff0c\u8c31\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u9752\u6625\u65e0\u5173\u3001\u4e0e\u8363\u8a89\u76f8\u4f34\u7684\u7f8e\u5999\u7bc7\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u533a\u5206\u4ee529\u91d126\u94f638\u94dc\u548c27\u91d122\u94f617\u94dc\u5217\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e1c\u9053\u4e3b\u6cf0\u56fd\u961f\u4ee515\u91d1\u6392\u7b2c\u516d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5\u5386\u5c4a\u4e3e\u884c\u5730\u590f\u5b63\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u00b71959\u5e748\u670826\u65e5\u2014\u20141959\u5e749\u67087\u65e5\u00b7\u610f\u5927\u5229\u00b7\u90fd\u7075(Turin)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u00b71961\u5e748\u670825\u65e5\u2014\u20141961\u5e749\u67083\u65e5\u00b7\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\u00b7\u7d22\u975e\u4e9a(Sofia)\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u00b71963\u5e748\u670830\u65e5\u2014\u20141963\u5e749\u67088\u65e5\u00b7\u5df4\u897f\u00b7\u963f\u96f7\u683c\u91cc\u6e2f(PortoAlegre)\u7b2c\u56db\u5c4a\u00b71965\u5e748\u670820\u65e5\u2014\u20141965\u5e748\u670830\u65e5\u00b7\u5308\u7259\u5229\u00b7\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af(Budapest)\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a\u00b71967\u5e748\u670827\u65e5\u2014\u20141967\u5e749\u67084\u65e5\u00b7\u65e5\u672c\u00b7\u4e1c\u4eac(Tokyo)\u7b2c\u516d\u5c4a\u00b71970\u5e748\u670826\u65e5\u2014\u20141970\u5e749\u67086\u65e5\u00b7\u610f\u5927\u5229\u00b7\u90fd\u7075(Turin)\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u00b71973\u5e748\u670815\u65e5\u2014\u20141973\u5e748\u670825\u65e5\u00b7\u82cf\u8054\u00b7\u83ab\u65af\u79d1(Moscow)\u7b2c\u516b\u5c4a\u00b71975\u5e749\u670818\u65e5\u2014\u20141975\u5e749\u670821\u65e5\u00b7\u610f\u5927\u5229\u00b7\u7f57\u9a6c(Rome)\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5c4a\u00b71977\u5e748\u670817\u65e5\u2014\u20141977\u5e748\u670828\u65e5\u00b7\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\u00b7\u7d22\u975e\u4e9a(Sofia)\u7b2c\u5341\u5c4a\u00b71979\u5e749\u67082\u65e5\u2014\u20141979\u5e749\u670813\u65e5\u00b7\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u00b7\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce(MexicoCity)\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u00b71981\u5e747\u670819\u65e5\u2014\u20141981\u5e747\u670830\u65e5\u00b7\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u00b7\u5e03\u52a0\u52d2\u65af\u7279(Bucharest)\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c4a\u00b71983\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u2014\u20141983\u5e747\u670812\u65e5\u00b7\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u00b7\u57c3\u5fb7\u8499\u987f(Edmonton)\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a\u00b71985\u5e748\u670824\u65e5\u2014\u20141985\u5e749\u67084\u65e5\u00b7\u65e5\u672c\u00b7\u795e\u6237(Kobe)\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u00b71987\u5e747\u67088\u65e5\u2014\u20141987\u5e747\u670819\u65e5\u00b7\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u00b7\u8428\u683c\u52d2\u5e03(Zagreb)\u6df1\u5733\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u5c4a\u00b71989\u5e748\u670822\u65e5\u2014\u20141989\u5e748\u670830\u65e5\u00b7\u8054\u90a6\u5fb7\u56fd\u00b7\u675c\u4f0a\u65af\u5821(Duisburg)\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u5c4a\u00b71991\u5e747\u670814\u65e5\u2014\u20141991\u5e747\u670825\u65e5\u00b7\u82f1\u56fd\u00b7\u8c22\u83f2\u5c14\u5fb7(Sheffield)\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u5c4a\u00b71993\u5e747\u67088\u65e5\u2014\u20141993\u5e747\u670818\u65e5\u00b7\u7f8e\u56fd\u00b7\u5e03\u6cd5\u7f57(Buffalo)\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u5c4a\u00b71995\u5e748\u670823\u65e5\u2014\u20141995\u5e749\u67083\u65e5\u00b7\u65e5\u672c\u00b7\u798f\u5188(Fukuoka)\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u5c4a\u00b71997\u5e748\u670820\u65e5\u2014\u20141997\u5e748\u670831\u65e5\u00b7\u610f\u5927\u5229\u00b7\u897f\u897f\u91cc(Sicily)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u5c4a\u00b71999\u5e747\u67083\u65e5\u2014\u20141999\u5e747\u670813\u65e5\u00b7\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u00b7\u5e15\u5c14\u9a6c(Parma)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u00b72001\u5e748\u670822\u65e5\u2014\u20142001\u5e749\u67081\u65e5\u00b7\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u00b7\u5317\u4eac(Beijing)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c4a\u00b72003\u5e748\u670821\u65e5\u2014\u20142003\u5e748\u670831\u65e5\u00b7\u97e9\u56fd\u00b7\u5927\u90b1(Daegu)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a\u00b72005\u5e748\u670810\u65e5\u2014\u20142005\u5e748\u670821\u65e5\u00b7\u571f\u8033\u5176\u00b7\u4f0a\u5179\u5bc6(Izmir)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u00b72007\u5e748\u670810\u65e5\u2014\u20142007\u5e748\u670821\u65e5\u00b7\u6cf0\u56fd\u00b7\u66fc\u8c37(Bangkok)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u5c4a\u00b72009\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u2014\u20142009\u5e747\u670812\u65e5\u00b7\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u00b7\u8d1d\u5c14\u683c\u83b1\u5fb7(Beligrad)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u516d\u5c4a\u00b72011\u5e748\u670812\u65e5\u2014\u20142011\u5e748\u670823\u65e5\u00b7\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u00b7\u6df1\u5733(Shenzhen)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u5c4a\u00b72013\u5e74\u00b7\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u00b7\u5580\u5c71(Kazan)2011\u6df1\u5733\u73af\u7403\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5916\u56f4\u56fe\u5f62\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u5c4a\u00b72015\u5e74\u00b7\u97e9\u56fd\u00b7\u5149\u5dde(Kwangju)\u590f\u5b63\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u00b71960\u5e74\u00b7\u6cd5\u56fd\u00b7\u590f\u8499\u5c3c(Chamonix)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u00b71962\u5e74\u00b7\u745e\u58eb\u00b7\u97e6\u5c14\u52d2\u65af(Weierlesi)\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u00b71964\u5e74\u00b7\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u00b7\u4ec0\u5e73\u5fb7\u83b1\u9c81\u592b\u59c6\u6797(SpindleruvMlyn)\u7b2c\u56db\u5c4a\u00b71966\u5e74\u00b7\u610f\u5927\u5229\u00b7\u585e\u65af\u7279\u91cc(Saisiteli)\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a\u00b71968\u5e74\u00b7\u5965\u5929\u65f6\u00b7\u56e0\u65af\u5e03\u9c81\u514b(Innsbruck)\u7b2c\u516d\u5c4a\u00b71970\u5e74\u00b7\u82ac\u5170\u00b7\u7f57\u74e6\u6d85\u7c73(Rovaniemi)\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u00b71972\u5e74\u00b7\u7f8e\u56fd\u00b7\u666e\u83b1\u897f\u5fb7\u6e56(LakePlacid)2011\u6df1\u5733\u73af\u7403\u5927\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f53\u80b2\u56fe\u6807\u7b2c\u516b\u5c4a\u00b71975\u5e74\u00b7\u610f\u5927\u5229\u00b7\u5229\u7ef4\u5c3c\u5965(Livigno)\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5c4a\u00b71978\u5e74\u00b7\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u00b7\u4ec0\u5e73\u5fb7\u83b1\u9c81\u592b\u59c6\u6797\uff08SpindleruvMlyn\uff09\u7b2c\u5341\u5c4a\u00b71981\u5e742\u670824\u65e5\u2014\u20141981\u5e743\u67084\u65e5\u00b7\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u00b7\u54c8\u5361(Harcar)\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u00b71983\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\u2014\u20141983\u5e742\u670827\u65e5\u00b7\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\u00b7\u7d22\u975e\u4e9a(Sofia)\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c4a\u00b71985\u5e742\u670816\u65e5\u2014\u20141985\u5e742\u670824\u65e5\u00b7\u610f\u5927\u5229\u00b7\u8d1d\u7eb3\u901a(Benetton)\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a\u00b71987\u5e742\u670821\u65e5\u2014\u20141987\u5e742\u670828\u65e5\u00b7\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u00b7\u4ec0\u7279\u5c14\u5e03\u65af\u51ef\u666e\u83b1\u7d22\uff08SpindleruvMlyn\uff09\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u00b71989\u5e743\u67082\u65e5\u2014\u20141989\u5e743\u670812\u65e5\u00b7\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\u00b7\u7d22\u975e\u4e9a(Sofia)\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u5c4a\u00b71991\u5e743\u67082\u65e5\u2014\u20141991\u5e743\u670810\u65e5\u00b7\u65e5\u672c\u00b7\u672d\u5e4c(Sapporo)\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u5c4a\u00b71993\u5e742\u67086\u65e5\u2014\u20141993\u5e742\u670814\u65e5\u00b7\u6ce2\u5170\u00b7\u624e\u514b\u6f58\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u5c4a\u00b71995\u5e742\u670818\u65e5\u2014\u20141995\u5e742\u670825\u65e5\u00b7\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u00b7\u54c8\u5361(Harcar)\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u5c4a\u00b71997\u5e741\u670824\u65e5\u2014\u20141997\u5e742\u67082\u65e5\u00b7\u97e9\u56fd\u00b7\u5168\u5dde(Chonju)\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u5c4a\u00b71999\u5e741\u670823\u65e5\u2014\u20141999\u5e741\u670830\u65e5\u00b7\u65af\u6d1b\u6587\u5c3c\u4e9a\u00b7\u5e03\u83b1\u5fb7(Bled)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u5c4a\u00b72001\u5e742\u67087\u65e5\u2014\u20142001\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\u00b7\u6ce2\u5170\u00b7\u624e\u514b\u6f58\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u00b72003\u5e741\u670816\u65e5\u2014\u20142003\u5e741\u670826\u65e5\u00b7\u610f\u5927\u5229\u00b7\u5854\u5c14\u7ef4\u5e0c\u5965\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c4a\u00b72005\u5e741\u670812\u65e5\u2014\u20142005\u5e741\u670822\u65e5\u00b7\u5965\u5929\u65f6\u00b7\u56e0\u65af\u5e03\u9c81\u514b(Innsbruck)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a\u00b72007\u5e741\u670817\u65e5\u2014\u20142007\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\u00b7\u610f\u5927\u5229\u00b7\u90fd\u7075(Turin)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u00b72009\u5e742\u670818\u65e5\u2014\u20142009\u5e742\u670828\u65e5\u00b7\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u00b7\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8(Harbin)2009\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u7b2c24\u5c4a\u5927\u5728\u6821\u751f\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a(11\u5f20)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u5c4a\u00b72011\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\u2014\u20142011\u5e742\u67088\u65e5\u00b7\u571f\u8033\u5176\u00b7\u57c3\u5c14\u7956\u9c81\u59c6(Erzurum)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u516d\u5c4a\u00b72013\u5e74\u00b7\u65af\u6d1b\u6587\u5c3c\u4e9a\u00b7\u9a6c\u91cc\u535a\u5c14(Maribor)\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u5c4a\u00b72015\u5e74\u00b7\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u00b7\u683c\u62c9\u7eb3\u8fbe(Granada)\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e9a\u8fd0\u5174\u8da3\u95ee\u7b54\u9898\uff0c\u8c01\u6709\u5440\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a(AsianGames)\u7b80\u79f0\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\u5730\u57df\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u6bcf\u56db\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u5c4a\uff0c\u4e0e\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u76f8\u95f4\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\u7531\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u8054\u7ed3\u4f1a\u4e3b\u529e\uff0c1982\u5e74\u540e\u7531\u4e9a\u6d32\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a(OlympicCouncilofAsia)\u4e3b\u529e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea1951\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u59cb\uff0c\u8fc4\u4eca\u5171\u4e3e\u884c\u4e8615\u5c4a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u62b5\u8d56\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u5730\u57df\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f9d\u636e\u4e9a\u5965\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a2009\u5e747\u6708\u7684\u51b3\u8bae\uff0c\u539f2018\u5e74\u7684\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u63a8\u65e9\u90002019\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u4ecd\u6bcf\u56db\u5e74\u4e00\u5c4a\u3002<\/p>\n

[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]\u3010\u5386\u53f2\u3011\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\u5730\u57df\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u9759\u6b62\u7ade\u8d5b\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\u4f53\u575b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u76db\u4f1a\uff0c\u7531\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u8054\u7ed3\u4f1a\u7684\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u8f6e\u756a\u4e3b\u529e\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4e9b\u73af\u7403\u7ea7\u4f53\u80b2\u5723\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u3001\u73af\u7403\u676f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6bcf4\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u662f\u8fdc\u4e1c\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c1911\u5e74\u7531\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u4f53\u80b2\u534f\u4f1a\u53d1\u8d77\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6bcf\u4e24\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\uff0c\u8f6e\u756a\u5728\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u7684\u9a6c\u5c3c\u62c9\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5927\u962a\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5148\u540e\u5171\u4e3e\u884c\u4e8610\u5c4a\uff0c1937\u5e74\u56e0\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u8ff8\u53d1\u800c\u505c\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

1948\u5e74\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u73af\u7403\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u4f53\u80b2\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u534f\u5546\uff0c\u5021\u4eea\u4ece\u65b0\u590d\u539f\u8fdc\u4e1c\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u6269\u5c55\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u6539\u79f0\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u6bcf\u56db\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\uff0c\u65f6\u671f\u6b63\u597d\u4e0e\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u9519\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

1951\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u9996\u90fd\u65b0\u5fb7\u91cc\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u8fc7\u540e\u53ea\u8981489\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52301978\u5e74\u7b2c8\u5c4a\u65f6\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4eba\u6570\u5df2\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e864000\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u73af\u7403\u4f53\u575b\u4e0a\u4e00\u652f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6f20\u89c6\u7684\u529b\u6c14\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u66f4\u662f\u73af\u7403\u7684\u4f53\u80b2\u5927\u56fd\u548c\u4e9a\u6d32\u7684\u4f7c\u4f7c\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

1948\u5e747\u6708\u4f26\u65661948\u5e74\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7b2c14\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e3e\u884c\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u4f53\u80b2\u4eba\u58eb\u6b32\u590d\u539f\u8fdc\u4e1c\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u4e9a\u6d32\u5404\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u4eba\u58eb\u5546\u69b7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fc7\u540e\u5370\u5ea6\u4f53\u80b2\u6307\u5bfc\u4eba\u53e4\u9c81\u6851\u8fea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8fdc\u4e1c\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4ee5\u8868\u73b0\u4e9a\u6d32\u4f53\u80b2\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u6c34\u6e29\u548c\u4e9a\u6d32\u4eba\u6c11\u52fe\u642d\u7cbe\u6c14\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u5174\u529e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u5207\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u904d\u8bbf\u4e86\u6765\u4f26\u6566\u53c2\u4e0e\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5ea6\u4f53\u80b2\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u7ea6\u8bf7\u4e86\u97e9\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u7b4913\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u548c\u5730\u57df\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u53ec\u5f00\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u6210\u7acb\u4e9a\u6d32\u4f53\u80b2\u9759\u6b62\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f1a\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u8d77\u8349\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u65e0\u5173\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7ae0\u7a0b\u5e76\u786e\u5b9a\u4e8e1949\u5e742\u6708\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u65b0\u5fb7\u91cc\u4e3e\u884c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff08\u56e0\u5370\u5ea6\u56fd\u9645\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u5ef6\u81f31951\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

1949\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5ea6\u4f53\u80b2\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u9996\u90fd\u65b0\u5fb7\u91cc\u53ec\u6563\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e9a\u6d32\u95f2\u4f59\u4f53\u80b2\u8054\u7ed3\u4f1a\uff08\u540e\u66f4\u540d\u4e3a\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u8054\u7ed3\u4f1a\uff0c1981\u5e74\u6539\u4e3a\u4e9a\u6d32\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u81f3\u4eca\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u73af\u7403\u5927\u6218\u5b8c\u7ed3\u540e\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5ea6\u5148\u540e\u89e3\u8131\u4e86\u6b96\u6c11\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u72ec\u7acb\u548c\u675f\u7f1a\uff0c\u6811\u7acb\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u6297\u4e89\u521b\u4f24\u7684\u5e73\u590d\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u751f\u5b58\u65e5\u8d8b\u5b89\u5b81\uff0c\u4f53\u80b2\u9759\u6b62\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u751f\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6297\u4e89\u7ec8\u6b62\u4e8612\u5e74\u7684\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u53c8\u590d\u539f\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u4f53\u80b2\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u4f53\u80b2\u6307\u5bfc\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e9a\u6d32\u4f53\u80b2\u9759\u6b62\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u8e0a\u8dc3\u6b32\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]\u3010\u4f1a\u5fbd\u3011\u4e9a\u6d32\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u4f1a\u5fbd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e24\u8fb9\u662f\u4e00\u8f6e\u55b7\u5c0416\u9053\u5149\u8292\u7684\u7ea2\u65e5\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e9a\u6d32\u662f\u592a\u9633\u5347\u8d77\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u5386\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u84ec\u52c3\u5f00\u5c55\u4e0e\u8fc5\u901f\u63a8\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ea2\u65e5\u4e0a\u65b9\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u2014\u2014\u4e94\u73af\uff0c\u4e0a\u65b9\u5199\u6709EverOnward\uff0c\u5e95\u90e8\u662fOlympicCouncilofAsia\u7684\u5b57\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u7684\u4f1a\u5fbd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e8e2006\u5e7412\u67082\u65e5\u591a\u54c8\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\u53d1\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u4f1a\u5fbd\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u4e5f\u662f\u7ea2\u65e5\uff0c\u7ea2\u65e5\u4e0a\u65b9\u76d8\u76d8\u7ed5\u7740\u4e00\u6761\u9f99\uff0c\u4e0a\u65b9\u76d8\u7ed5\u7740\u4e00\u53ea\u9e70\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e9a\u6d32\u7684\u52fe\u642d\uff0c\u5e76\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u5de8\u9f99\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u9e70\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u56fd\u5ea6\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u4f53\u80b2\u4e2d\u6240\u8d77\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f1a\u5fbd\u4e0b\u65b9\u662f\u4e94\u73af\u4ee5\u53caOlympicCouncilofAsia\u7684\u5b57\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u7684\u4f1a\u5fbd\u5373\u65e5\u5f00\u5c40\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9996\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7684\u5c06\u662f2007\u5e74\u4e9a\u6d32\u5ba4\u5185\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

12\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u4e9a\u5965\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u7684\u5b98\u7f51\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u66fe\u7ecf\u9010\u6e10\u6362\u4e0a\u65b0\u7684\u4f1a\u5fbd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u662f\u7531\u4e9a\u6d32\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u4e3b\u529e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u81ea\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8d77\uff0c\u5982\u5386\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5fbd\u5fc5\u8981\u6c42\u6709\u4e94\u73af\u56fe\u6848\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4ece\u4eca\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u5fbd\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5fc5\u8981\u6c42\u878d\u5165\u4f1a\u5fbd\u7684\u4e2d[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]\u3010\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u3011\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u4e0d\u50cf\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u90a3\u6837\u6709\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u9664\u7530\u5f84\u3001\u6e38\u6cf3\u3001\u8db3\u7403\u3001\u7bee\u7403\u7b49\u5e7f\u4e3a\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6bcf\u5c4a\u90fd\u5fc5\u9700\u5217\u5165\u5916\uff0c\u4e3b\u529e\u56fd\u53ef\u4f9d\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u9759\u6b62\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u9002\u5f53\u589e\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f3a\u9879\u4e52\u4e53\u7403\u3001\u6392\u7403\u3001\u7f51\u7403\u7b49\uff1b\u7b2c\u56db\u5c4a\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u4e3e\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u8be5\u56fd\u957f\u4e8e\u7684\u7fbd\u6bdb\u7403\uff1b\u7b2c\u5341\u5c4a\u5357\u671d\u9c9c\u5217\u5165\u4e86\u8dc6\u62f3\u9053\uff1b\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u6211\u56fd\u5219\u655e\u5f00\u4e86\u8dc6\u62f3\u9053\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u6b66\u672f\u7b49\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u589e\u51cf\u4e0e\u53d8\u6362\u90fd\u5fc5\u9700\u83b7\u53d6\u4e9a\u5965\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u7684\u8d5e\u540c\u548c\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u65e0\u6743\u8f7b\u6613\u5e03\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u8fc4\u4eca\u5df2\u4e3e\u884c\u4e8615\u5c4a\uff0c\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u4e5f\u9605\u5386\u4e86\u4ece\u5c11\u5230\u591a\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\u73af\u8282–\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u76846\u9879\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u81f3\u7b2c13\u5c4a\u768436\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

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1973\u5e749\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u8054\u7ed3\u4f1a\u6267\u59d4\u4f1a\u5728\u66fc\u8c37\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u786e\u8ba4\u4e2d\u534e\u5168\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u603b\u4f1a\u4e3a\u8be5\u8054\u7ed3\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5e7411\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u8054\u7ed3\u4f1a\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u5728\u5fb7\u9ed1\u5170\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u540c\u610f\u4e86\u6267\u59d4\u4f1a9\u670818\u65e5\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea1974\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u59cb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d3e\u961f\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u5386\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5df2\u4e3e\u884c\u8fc7\u768413\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u7684\u8001\u724c\u4f53\u80b2\u5f3a\u56fd\u65e5\u672c\u524d8\u5c4a\u91d1\u724c\u6570\u4e0d\u65f6\u90fd\u7a33\u5c45\u9996\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

1974\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u521d\u6b21\u5f81\u6218\uff0c\u91d1\u724c\u6570\u5217\u7b2c\u4e09\u3002<\/p>\n

1978\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u724c\u6570\u5347\u81f3\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57281982\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u5e38\u5e74\u72ec\u9738\u4e9a\u6d32\u4f53\u575b\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u91d1\u724c\u6570\u8d8a\u5c45\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u90a3\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u6c34\u5b89\u7a33\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u5386\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e0a\u90fd\u540d\u5217\u91d1\u724c\u699c\u9996\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8d27\u771f\u4ef7\u5b9e\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f53\u80b2\u5f3a\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5171\u67099\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e3b\u529e\u8fc7\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff1a\u5176\u4e2d\u6cf0\u56fd4\u6b21\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u97e9\u56fd\u54042\u6b21\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u4f0a\u6717\u3001\u548c\u5361\u5854\u5c14\u54041\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

1990\u5e74\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u6210\u529f\u5730\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6765\u81ea\u4e9a\u6d3237\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u548c\u5730\u57df\u76844655\u540d\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e8627\u4e2a\u5927\u9879(308\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9879)\u7684\u89d2\u9010\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d6\u5f97183\u679a\u91d1\u724c\uff0c\u7b80\u76f4\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u540d\u97e9\u56fd\uff0854\u679a\uff09\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u540d\u65e5\u672c\uff0838\u679a\uff09\u91d1\u724c\u6570\u603b\u548c\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u5c4a\u8f83\u91cf\u4e5f\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6548\u679c–\u78344\u9879\u73af\u7403\u7eaa\u5f55\u3001\u5e731\u9879\u73af\u7403\u7eaa\u5f55\u3001\u783442\u9879\u4e9a\u6d32\u7eaa\u5f55\u3001\u783498\u9879\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7eaa\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e8e1998\u5e7412\u67086\u65e5\u81f320\u65e5\u5728\u6cf0\u56fd\u9996\u90fd\u66fc\u8c37\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6765\u81ea41\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u548c\u5730\u57df\u76847000\u591a\u540d\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e8636\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u5c4a\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u5956\u724c\u699c\u4e0a\u5217\u524d\u4e09\u540d\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u662f\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\uff08129\u679a\u91d1\u724c\u300177\u94f6\u724c\u300168\u94dc\u724c\uff09\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\uff0865\u679a\u91d1\u724c\u300147\u679a\u94f6\u724c\u300152\u679a\u94dc\u724c\uff09\u548c\u65e5\u672c\uff0852\u679a\u91d1\u724c\u300161\u679a\u94f6\u724c\u300168\u679a\u94dc\u724c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e1c\u9053\u4e3b\u6cf0\u56fd\u53d6\u5f97\u4e8624\u679a\u91d1\u724c\u300126\u679a\u94f6\u724c\u548c40\u679a\u94dc\u724c\uff0c\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u4e09\u5f3a\u4e4b\u540e\u5c45\u7b2c\u56db\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u5956\u724c\u6d41\u5411\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u548c\u5730\u57df\uff0c\u5171\u670923\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u548c\u5730\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u91d1\u724c\uff0c33\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u548c\u5730\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u5956\u724c\uff0c\u521b\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7eaa\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e8e2002\u5e749\u670829\u65e5\u523010\u670814\u65e5\u5728\u97e9\u56fd\u91dc\u5c71\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86150\u5757\u91d1\u724c\uff0c\u5171308\u5757\u5956\u724c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e8e2006\u5e7412\u67081\u65e5\u523015\u65e5\u5728\u5361\u5854\u5c14\u9996\u90fd\u591a\u54c8\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e9a\u6d32\u4f53\u575b\u683c\u5f0f\u4f9d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5165\u679a\u91d1\u724c\uff0c88\u5757\u94f6\u724c\uff0c63\u5757\u94dc\u724c\u5171316\u5757\u5956\u724c\u5ef6\u7eed\u7b2c7\u6b21\u9ad8\u5c45\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8363\u8a89\u699c\u699c\u9996\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u672c\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a2008\u5e74\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7ec3\u5175,\u5f88\u591a\u9009\u624b\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u53c2\u8d5b\u5c31\u53d6\u5f97\u91d1\u724c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u97e9\u56fd\u5206\u5f00\u4e86\u81ea\u5bb6\u95e8\u53e3\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u538b\u5012\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u6210\u4e3a\u8001\u4e8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u91d1\u724c\u6570\u6bd4\u4e0a\u5c4a\u91dc\u5c71\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u591a\u51fa\u4e8615\u679a\uff0c\u521b\u4e0b\u4e86\u4ece\u6765\u7b2c\u4e8c\u597d\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e1990\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684183\u679a\u91d1\u724c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e7f\u5dde\u4e8e2004\u5e743\u670831\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u7533\u529e2010\u5e74\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7533\u529e\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u7684\u5409\u9686\u5761\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ea6\u65e6\u7684\u5b89\u66fc\u548c\u97e9\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u4e18\u66fe\u6709\u7533\u529e\u52a8\u5411\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u540e\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u51fa\u653e\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u5ba3\u5e03\u5206\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e7f\u5dde\u53d6\u5f972010\u5e74\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e3b\u529e\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5c06\u4e8e2010\u5e7411\u670812\u65e5\u81f327\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]\u3010\u4e9a\u6d32\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3011\u4e9a\u6d32\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u539f\u5b9a\u4e0e\u4e9a\u6d32\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u540c\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u8fc4\u4eca\u5171\u4e3e\u884c\u4e866\u5c4a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u533a\u5206\u4e8e1986\u5e74\u548c1990\u5e74\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u672d\u5e4c\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u626d\u8f6c\u539f\u5b9a\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u7b49\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u63a8\u5ef6\u4e86\u4e24\u5e74\uff0c\u4e8e1996\u5e74\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e8e1999\u5e741\u670830\u65e5\u5728\u97e9\u56fd\u6c5f\u6e90\u9053\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a2003\u5e742\u67081\u65e5\u81f38\u65e5\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u9752\u68ee\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u7b2c\u516d\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e8e2007\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\u81f32\u67084\u65e5\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5409\u6797\u7701\u957f\u6625\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e8e2011\u5e74\u5728\u54c8\u8428\u514b\u65af\u5766\u963f\u62c9\u6728\u56fe\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3e\u884c\u8fc7\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u66fe\u533a\u5206\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u901f\u5ea6\u6ed1\u51b0\u3001\u77ed\u9053\u901f\u6ed1\u3001\u82b1\u62db\u6ed1\u51b0\u3001\u51b0\u7403\u3001\u5e73\u5730\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u8d8a\u91ce\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u590f\u5b63\u4e24\u9879\u3001\u81ea\u5728\u5f0f\u6ed1\u96ea\u7b498\u4e2a\u5927\u9879\u6216\u5206\u9879\uff0843\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9879\uff09\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3e\u884c\u8fc7\u8df3\u53f0\u6ed1\u96ea\u626e\u6f14\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u524d\u4e24\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u65e5\u672c\u5b9e\u529b\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f88\u5927\u957f\u5904\u593a\u8d70\u4e86\u5927\u5c40\u90e8\u91d1\u724c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\u5728\u4e24\u5c4a\u8f83\u91cf\u4e2d\u90fd\u533a\u5206\u540d\u5217\u91d1\u724c\u699c\u524d\u4e09\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u524d\u82cf\u8054\u4e2d\u4e9a\u5730\u57df\u54c8\u8428\u514b\u65af\u5766\u3001\u5854\u5409\u514b\u65af\u5766\u3001\u4e4c\u5179\u522b\u514b\u65af\u5766\u3001\u5409\u5c14\u5409\u65af\u65af\u5766\u7b49\u56fd\u7684\u52a0\u76df\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u56fd\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u9879\u76ee\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u5b9e\u529b\u683c\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u53d8\u52a8\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u54c8\u8428\u514b\u65af\u5766\u533a\u5206\u4ee515\u679a\u548c14\u679a\u91d1\u724c\u6392\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u4f4d\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4ec5\u4ee58\u679a\u91d1\u724c\u540d\u5217\u7b2c\u4e09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7b2c\u56db\u5c4a\u4e9a\u6d32\u590f\u5b63\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d3e\u51fa92\u540d\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u6240\u67097\u4e2a\u5927\u9879\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f9715\u679a\u91d1\u724c\u300110\u679a\u94f6\u724c\u548c11\u679a\u94dc\u724c\u7684\u6548\u679c\u518d\u6b21\u540d\u5217\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e1c\u9053\u4e3b\u97e9\u56fd\u53d6\u5f9711\u679a\u91d1\u724c\u300110\u679a\u94f6\u724c\u548c14\u679a\u94dc\u724c\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u8428\u514b\u65af\u5766\u53d6\u5f9710\u679a\u91d1\u724c\u30018\u679a\u94f6\u724c\u548c7\u679a\u94dc\u724c\uff0c\u6392\u4f4d\u7b2c\u4e09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e9a\u6d32\u7684\u8001\u724c\u51b0\u96ea\u5f3a\u56fd\u65e5\u672c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u88ab\u6324\u51fa\u524d\u4e09\u540d\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f976\u91d1\u300114\u94f6\u30019\u94dc\u7684\u6548\u679c\u4f4d\u5c45\u7b2c\u56db\u3002<\/p>\n

[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]2010\u5e7f\u5dde\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5ba3\u4f20\u518c\u5370\u5237\u5168\u7a0b2010\u5e74\u5e7f\u5dde\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u6b63\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u73af\u7403\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u7b49\u5019\u4e2d\u70ed\u706b\u671d\u5929\u7684\u9884\u5907\u7740\u3002<\/p>\n

2010\u5e74\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5173\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2a\u8c1c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a76\u7adf2010\u5e7f\u5dde\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u503c\u5f97\u4eba\u4eec\u7b49\u5019\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d5b\u4e8b\uff0c\u573a\u9986\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8baf\u606f\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u8fde\u8bb8\u591a\u8eab\u5728\u5e7f\u5dde\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u592a\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5ba3\u4f20\u7684\u529b\u5ea6\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u5c31\u5c11\u4e0d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5ba3\u4f20\uff1f\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5ba3\u4f20\u518c\u5fc5\u9700\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u7f3a\u5c11\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u4eba\u4eec\u559c\u95fb\u4e50\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e86\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u6216\u8bb8\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u521d\u6b65\u53d6\u5f972010\u5e7f\u5dde\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u6216\u8bb8\u5bf9\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5ba3\u4f20\u518c\u81ea\u8eab\u4e5f\u611f\u5174\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u5e7f\u4e1c\u5730\u57df\uff0c\u5305\u88c5\u5370\u5237\u4e1a\u65e5\u8d8b\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u7ade\u4e89\u4e5f\u5341\u5206\u5267\u70c8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u7740\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8fd9\u4e00\u5951\u673a\uff0c\u5e7f\u5dde\u5730\u57df\u4e43\u81f3\u5e7f\u4e1c\u5730\u57df\u7684\u6709\u6570\u5370\u5237\u5382\u3001\u5370\u52a1\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u5305\u88c5\u5370\u5237\u516c\u53f8\u7b49\uff0c\u8c01\u80fd\u62a2\u5360\u8fd9\u4e00\u5148\u673a\u5462\uff1f\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c31\u5f15\u89c1\u4e00\u4e0b2010\u5e7f\u5dde\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5ba3\u4f20\u518c\u4e4b\u4e00\u300a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u77e5\u591a\u5c11\u300b\u7684\u5370\u5237\u5168\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

2010\u5e7f\u5dde\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5ba3\u4f20\u518c\u300a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u77e5\u591a\u5c11\u300b\u662f\u7531\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u5e7f\u5dde\u5e02\u65b0\u6021\u5370\u52a1\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u5168\u6743\u62c5\u4efb\u6210\u529f\u5370\u5237\u5168\u73af\u8282\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b14\u8005\u6709\u5e78\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u5177\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u518c\u300a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u77e5\u591a\u5c11\u300b\u7684\u5168\u7a0b\u5370\u5237\u51fa\u54c1\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u5ba3\u4f20\u518c\u5370\u5237\u540e\u7684\u6210\u54c1\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a2010\u5e7f\u5dde\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u300a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u77e5\u591a\u5c11\u300b\u5c01\u9762\u5370\u52372010\u5e7f\u5dde\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u300a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u77e5\u591a\u5c11\u300b\u53cd\u9762\u5370\u5237[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]\u3010\u5386\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u3011\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a1951\u5e743\u67084\u65e5\u81f311\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u5370\u5ea6\u65b0\u5fb7\u91cc\uff08NewDelhi\uff09\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a1954\u5e745\u67081\u65e5\u81f39\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u9a6c\u5c3c\u62c9\uff08Manila\uff09\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a1958\u5e745\u670824\u65e5\u81f36\u67081\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\uff08Tokyo\uff09\u7b2c\u56db\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a1962\u5e748\u670824\u65e5\u81f39\u67082\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u96c5\u52a0\u8fbe(Jakarta)\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a1966\u5e7412\u67089\u65e5\u81f320\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u6cf0\u56fd\u66fc\u8c37(Bangkok)\u7b2c\u516d\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a1970\u5e7412\u67089\u65e5\u81f320\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u6cf0\u56fd\u66fc\u8c37(Bangkok)\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a1974\u5e749\u67081\u65e5\u81f316\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u4f0a\u6717\u5fb7\u9ed1\u5170(Tehran,\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece\u6b64\u5c4a\u8d77\u5f00\u5c40\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a)\u7b2c\u516b\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a1978\u5e7412\u67089\u65e5\u81f320\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u6cf0\u56fd\u66fc\u8c37(Bangkok)\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a1982\u5e7411\u670819\u65e5\u81f312\u67084\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u5370\u5ea6\u65b0\u5fb7\u91cc(NewDelhi,\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece\u6b64\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u79f0\u9738\u4e9a\u6d32\u4f53\u575b)\u7b2c\u5341\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a1986\u5e749\u670820\u65e5\u81f310\u67085\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u97e9\u56fd\u6c49\u57ce(Seoul,\u4eca\u79f0\u9996\u5c14)\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a1990\u5e749\u670822\u65e5\u81f310\u67087\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u4eac\uff08Beijing\uff09\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a1994\u5e7410\u67082\u65e5\u81f316\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u65e5\u672c\u5e7f\u5c9b(Hiroshima)\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a1998\u5e7412\u67086\u65e5\u81f320\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u6cf0\u56fd\u66fc\u8c37(Bangkok)\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a2002\u5e749\u670829\u65e5\u81f310\u670814\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u97e9\u56fd\u91dc\u5c71(Pusan)\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a2006\u5e7412\u67081\u65e5\u81f315\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u5361\u5854\u5c14\u591a\u54c8(Doha)\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a2010\u5e7411\u670812\u65e5\u81f327\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e7f\u5dde(Guangzhou)\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u5c4a\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a2014\u5e749\u670818\u65e5\u81f310\u67084\u65e5\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u97e9\u56fd\u4ec1\u5ddd(Incheon\n<\/p>\n

\n \u8d39\u4e8b\u5404\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u5965\u8fd0\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u548c\u6587\u7ae0!!!\u6025\u6c42!!!!!!!
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u7b80\u4ecb2001\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u671f22:10\u5317\u4eac\u7533\u529e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e5d\u5c4a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff08\u82f1\u6b66\u5b98\u7f51\u79f0\u53f7\uff1atheGamesoftheXXIXOlympiadBeijing2008\uff09\u6210\u529f\uff0c2008\u5e748\u67088\u65e5\u81f38\u670824\u65e5\u5c06\u4e8e\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u9996\u90fd\u5317\u4eac\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u63ed\u5e55\u4eea\u5f0f\u5b9a\u57288\u67088\u65e5\u65e9\u66688\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u521d\u6b21\u4e3e\u884c\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ea6\u662f\u7ee71964\u5e74\u4e1c\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u548c1988\u5e74\u6c49\u57ce\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e3e\u884c\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u5747\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u5929\u6d25\u3001\u6c88\u9633\u3001\u79e6\u7687\u5c9b\u5c06\u627f\u529e\u8db3\u7403\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u800c\u5e06\u8239\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u5c06\u7531\u9752\u5c9b\u627f\u529e\u3002<\/p>\n

2005\u5e747\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b2c117\u6b21\u5168\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u7531\u9999\u6e2f\u534f\u529e2008\u5e74\u5965\u8fd0\u9a6c\u672f\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u662f\u5965\u8fd0\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u57df\u7684\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u627f\u529e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5b98\u7f51\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e3a\uff1a\u5965\u8fd0\u573a\u998611\u4e2a\u65b0\u5efa\u573a\u99861\u56fd\u5ea6\u4f53\u80b2\u573a\uff08\u8be6\u7ec6\u89c1:\uff09\u7b2c29\u5c4a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u4f1a\u573a\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u516c\u56ed\u5185\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u8f74\u7ebf\u5317\u7aef\u7684\u4e1c\u4fa7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fee\u5efa\u9762\u79ef25.8\u4e07\u5e73\u7c73\uff0c\u7528\u4f4e\u7a7a\u79ef20.4\u4e07\u5e73\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n

2008\u5e74\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u627f\u5f53\u63ed\u5e55\u5f0f\u3001\u843d\u5e55\u5f0f\u3001\u7530\u5f84\u8f83\u91cf\u3001\u7537\u6027\u8db3\u7403\u51b3\u8d5b\u7b49\u8d5b\u4e8b\u4f18\u60e0\uff0c\u80fd\u5bb9\u7eb3\u89c2\u4f1710\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6682\u65f6\u5750\u5e2d2\u4e07\u5ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u56fd\u5ea6\u6e38\u6cf3\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08\u8be6\u7ec6\u89c1\uff1a\uff09\u56fd\u5ea6\u6e38\u6cf3\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u516c\u56ed\u5185\uff0c2008\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u4fee\u5efa\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e0e\u56fd\u5ea6\u4f53\u80b2\u573a\u5206\u5217\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u8f74\u7ebf\u5317\u7aef\u7684\u4e24\u4fa7\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u6784\u6210\u76f8\u5bf9\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u660e\u540d\u57ce\u7b3c\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5ea6\u6e38\u6cf3\u4e2d\u5fc3\u89c4\u5212\u6811\u7acb\u7528\u5730\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u603b\u4fee\u5efa\u9762\u79ef-\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5730\u4e0b\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u4fee\u5efa\u9762\u79ef\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u56fd\u5ea6\u4f53\u80b2\u9986\uff08\u8be6\u7ec6\u89c1\uff1a\uff094\u5317\u4eac\u5c04\u51fb\u99865\u4e94\u68f5\u677e\u4f53\u80b2\u99866\u8001\u5c71\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u99867\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u6c34\u4e0a\u516c\u56ed8\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u4f53\u80b2\u99869\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u4f53\u80b2\u998610\u5317\u4eac\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u4f53\u80b2\u998611\u5317\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u4f53\u80b2\u998611\u4e2a\u6539\u5efa\u573a\u998612\u5965\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f53\u80b2\u573a13\u5965\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f53\u80b2\u998614\u5de5\u4eba\u4f53\u80b2\u573a15\u5de5\u4eba\u4f53\u80b2\u998616\u9996\u90fd\u4f53\u80b2\u998617\u4e30\u53f0\u5792\u7403\u573a18\u82f1\u4e1c\u6e38\u6cf3\u998619\u8001\u5c71\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u573a20\u5317\u4eac\u5c04\u51fb\u573a\u98de\u789f\u9776\u573a21\u5317\u4eac\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u4f53\u80b2\u998622\u5317\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b66\u4f53\u80b2\u99869\u4e2a\u6682\u65f6\u573a\u9986\uff1a23\u56fd\u5ea6\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\u5fc3\u51fb\u5251\u9986\uff08\u8be6\u7ec6\u89c1\uff1a\uff0924\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u56ed\u66f2\u68cd\u7403\u573a25\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u56ed\u5c04\u7bad\u573a26\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u56ed\u7f51\u7403\u573a27\u4e94\u68f5\u677e\u68d2\u7403\u573a28\u6c99\u6ee9\u6392\u7403\u573a29\u5c0f\u8f6e\u8f66\u8d5b\u573a30\u94c1\u4eba\u4e09\u9879\u8d5b\u573a31\u57ce\u533a\u516c\u8def\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u8d5b\u573a6\u4e2a\u5965\u8fd0\u4eac\u5916\u8f83\u91cf\u573a\u998632\u9752\u5c9b\u56fd\u9645\u5e06\u8239\u4e2d\u5fc333\u9999\u6e2f\u5965\u8fd0\u8d5b\u9a6c\u573a34\u4e0a\u6d77\u4f53\u80b2\u573a35\u5929\u6d25\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u4f53\u80b2\u573a36\u4e94\u91cc\u6cb3\u4f53\u80b2\u573a37\u79e6\u7687\u5c9b\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u4f53\u80b2\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u57282008\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c28\u4e2a\u5927\u9879\u548c\u5206\u9879\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f9d\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u7684\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5212\u5206\u7684\uff1a\u5927\u9879(SPORT)\u3001\u5206\u9879(DISCIPINES)\u548c\u5c0f\u9879(EVENT)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u96c5\u5178\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u5927\u987928\u9879\uff0c\u8fd928\u9879\u662f\uff1a\u7530\u5f84trackandfield\u8d5b\u8247canoe\u7fbd\u6bdb\u7403badminton\u5792\u7403softball\u7bee\u7403basketball\u8db3\u7403soccer\u62f3\u51fbboxing\u76ae\u5212\u8247canoeing\u81ea\u884c\u8f66cycling\u51fb\u5251fencing\u4f53\u64cdgymnastics\u4e3e\u91cdweightlifting\u624b\u7403handball\u66f2\u68cd\u7403Hockey\/FieldHockey\u67d4\u9053judo\u6454\u8de4wrestling\u6c34\u4e0a\u9879\u76eeaquatics\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e94\u9879modernpentathlon\u68d2\u7403baseball\u9a6c\u672fequestrian\u8dc6\u62f3\u9053kickboxing\u7f51\u7403tennis\u4e52\u4e53\u7403tabletennis\u5c04\u51fbshooting\u5c04\u7badarchery\u94c1\u4eba\u4e09\u9879triathlon\u5e06\u8239\u5e06\u677fsailing\u6392\u7403volleyball\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u8bbe\u6709\u5206\u9879\uff0c\u5206\u9879\u6700\u591a\u7684\u662f\u6c34\u4e0a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u6e38\u6cf3\u3001\u82b1\u62db\u6e38\u6cf3\u3001\u6c34\u7403\u548c\u8df3\u6c344\u4e2a\u5206\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7530\u5f84\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u5206\u9879\uff0c\u5374\u670946\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9879\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7537\u602724\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9879\uff0c\u7537\u602722\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9879\uff0c\u662f\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u91d1\u724c\u6700\u591a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u6e38\u6cf3\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u5206\u9879\uff0c\u4f46\u670932\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9879\uff0c\u7537\u5973\u540416\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f57\u683c\u662f\u5728\u5230\u5357\u4eac\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u5341\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u63ed\u5e55\u5f0f\u65f6\u671f\u4f5c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u793a\u610f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8f83\u91cf\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5176\u4ed628\u4e2a\u5927\u9879\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u6bd5\u7adf\u662f\u6b66\u672f\u8d70\u5411\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u821e\u53f0\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6253\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u56fd\u5ea6\u4f53\u80b2\u603b\u5c40\u6b66\u672f\u9759\u6b62\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\u738b\u7b71\u9e9f\u5f15\u89c1\uff0c\u7f57\u683c\u662f13\u65e5\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u63a5\u53d7\u5a92\u4f53\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8c08\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u653e\u5f00\u8fdb\u5165\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7591\u95ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u7f57\u683c\u521d\u6b21\u793a\u610f\u6b66\u672f\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a2008\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5ed3\u6e05\u4e86\u6b66\u672f\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a2008\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u98ce\u95fb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5965\u8fd0\u5982\u610f\u7269\u2014\u2014\u798f\u5a03\u798f\u5a03\uff08\u82f1\u8bed\uff1aFuwa\uff0c\u539f\u79f0Friendlies\uff09\u662f2008\u5e74\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u7b2c29\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u5982\u610f\u7269\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u90d1\u6e0a\u6d01\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u6570\u91cf\u5e94\u8be5\u6700\u591a\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u63d0\u8bae\u4e0e\u5965\u8fd0\u4e94\u73af\u76f8\u5a5a\u914d\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u753b\u5bb6\u97e9\u7f8e\u6797\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8e2005\u5e7411\u670811\u65e5\u3001\u8ddd\u79bb\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u63ed\u5e55\u6070\u60701000\u5929\u65f6\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\u95ee\u4e16\u3002<\/p>\n

\u798f\u5a03\u662f\u5317\u4eac2008\u5e74\u7b2c29\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u989c\u8272\u4e0e\u7075\u611f\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u4e94\u73af\u3001\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fbd\u9614\u7684\u5c71\u5ddd\u5927\u5730\u3001\u6c5f\u6cb3\u6e56\u6d77\u548c\u4eba\u4eec\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7b3c\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u798f\u5a03\u5411\u73af\u7403\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4f20\u9012\u60c5\u8c0a\u3001\u53cb\u597d\u3001\u8e0a\u8dc3\u8fdb\u53d6\u7684\u7cbe\u6c14\u548c\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u9020\u8c10\u548c\u76f8\u5904\u7684\u7f8e\u5999\u6b32\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u798f\u5a03\u662f\u4e94\u4e2a\u53ef\u6076\u7684\u4eb2\u5bc6\u5c0f\u540c\u4f34\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5916\u578b\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u9c7c\u3001\u5927\u718a\u732b\u3001\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u5723\u706b\u3001\u85cf\u7f9a\u7f8a\u4ee5\u53ca\u71d5\u5b50\u7684\u7b3c\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u798f\u5a03\u8d1d\u8d1d\u3001\u798f\u5a03\u6676\u6676\u3001\u798f\u5a03\u6b22\u6b22\u3001\u798f\u5a03\u8fce\u8fce\u548c\u798f\u5a03\u59ae\u59ae\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5a03\u5a03\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7405\u7405\u4e0a\u53e3\u7684\u540d\u5b57:\u8d1d\u8d1d\u3001\u6676\u6676\u3001\u6b22\u6b22\u3001\u8fce\u8fce\u548c\u59ae\u59ae\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u53e0\u97f3\u540d\u5b57\u662f\u5bf9\u5b69\u5b50\u8868\u767d\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u628a\u4e94\u4e2a\u5a03\u5a03\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u8fde\u5728\u4e00\u540c\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u8bfb\u51fa\u5317\u4eac\u5bf9\u73af\u7403\u7684\u76db\u60c5\u7ea6\u8bf7\u5317\u4eac\u6b22\u8fce\u60a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u798f\u5a03\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u68a6\u60f3\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u76fc\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5c06\u795d\u613f\u5e26\u5f80\u73af\u7403\u5404\u4e2a\u89d2\u843d\u5f88\u4e45\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c31\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7b26\u53f7\u4f20\u9012\u795d\u613f\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5982\u610f\u7269\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5a03\u5a03\u90fd\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u5999\u7684\u795d\u613f\uff1a\u5174\u76db\u3001\u6b22\u7545\u3001\u70ed\u60c5\u3001\u80a5\u58ee\u4e0e\u559c\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5a03\u5a03\u4eec\u5e26\u7740\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u76db\u60c5\uff0c\u5c06\u795d\u613f\u5e26\u5f80\u73af\u7403\u5404\u4e2a\u89d2\u843d\uff0c\u7ea6\u8bf7\u5404\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u805a\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u6b22\u5e862008\u5965\u8fd0\u76db\u5178\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d1d\u8d1d\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u795d\u613f\u662f\u5174\u76db\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u660e\u827a\u672f\u4e2d,\u9c7c\u548c\u6c34\u7684\u56fe\u6848\u662f\u5174\u76db\u4e0e\u6536\u83b7\u7684\u610f\u5473\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7528\u9ca4\u9c7c\u8df3\u9f99\u95e8\u5bd3\u610f\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6709\u6210\u548c\u68a6\u60f3\u7684\u6210\u529f,\u9c7c\u8fd8\u6709\u5409\u5e86\u7f3a\u4e4f\u3001\u5e74\u5e74\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7684\u8574\u6db5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d1d\u8d1d\u7684\u5934\u90e8\u7eb9\u9970\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u77f3\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u9c7c\u7eb9\u56fe\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d1d\u8d1d\u6e29\u987a\u7eaf\u51c0\uff0c\u662f\u6c34\u4e0a\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u9ad8\u624b\uff0c\u548c\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u4e94\u73af\u4e2d\u7684\u84dd\u73af\u76f8\u4e92\u8f89\u6620\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6676\u6676\u662f\u4e00\u53ea\u61a8\u6001\u53ef\u63ac\u7684\u5927\u718a\u732b\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u8d70\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\u90fd\u4f1a\u5e26\u7ed9\u4eba\u4eec\u6b22\u7545\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5b9d\uff0c\u5927\u718a\u732b\u6df1\u5f97\u73af\u7403\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u559c\u6b22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6676\u6676\u6765\u81ea\u5e7f\u88a4\u7684\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u9020\u7684\u8c10\u548c\u5171\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u7684\u5934\u90e8\u7eb9\u9970\u6e90\u81ea\u5b8b\u74f7\u4e0a\u7684\u83b2\u82b1\u74e3\u5916\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6676\u6676\u6df3\u539a\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u5145\u6ea2\u529b\u6c14\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u4e94\u73af\u4e2d\u5f69\u8272\u7684\u4e00\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b22\u6b22\u662f\u798f\u5a03\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u54e5\u54e5\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4ece1936\u5e74\u7684\u7b2c11\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5f00\u5c40\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u90fd\u964d\u751f\u4e00\u652f\u8868\u73b0\u4e3b\u529e\u56fd\u5ea6\u6587\u660e\u7279\u5f81\u5e76\u5408\u4e4e\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u706b\u70ac\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9057\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u706b\u70ac\u521b\u610f\u7075\u611f\u6765\u81ea\u6e0a\u6e90\u5171\u751f\uff0c\u8c10\u548c\u5171\u878d\u7684\u7965\u4e91\u56fe\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7965\u4e91\u7684\u6587\u660e\u6982\u5ff5\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5177\u6709\u4e0a\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u8de8\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u660e\u7b26\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u70ac\u5916\u578b\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7075\u611f\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7eb8\u5377\u8f74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eb8\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u56db\u5927\u53d1\u660e\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e1d\u7ef8\u4e4b\u8def\u4f20\u5230\u897f\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u968f\u7740\u7eb8\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u5f97\u4ee5\u4f20\u8fbe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e90\u4e8e\u6c49\u4ee3\u7684\u6f06\u767d\u8272\u5728\u706b\u70ac\u4e0a\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\u4f7f\u4e4b\u663e\u8457\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u5f80\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u706b\u70ac\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u7ea2\u94f6\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7684\u989c\u8272\u53d1\u751f\u9192\u76ee\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u65e0\u5229\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u4f20\u8fbe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u70ac\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5e73\u5747\u5bb0\u5272\uff0c\u7965\u4e91\u56fe\u6848\u53cb\u597d\u9762\u6d6e\u96d5\u5f0f\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u6574\u4e2a\u706b\u70ac\u9ad8\u8d35\u534e\u7f8e\u3001\u5916\u5ef6\u539a\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u706b\u70ac\u5728\u7184\u706d\u7a33\u56fa\u6027\u4e0e\u5916\u754c\u73af\u5883\u987a\u5e94\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u5230\u8fbe\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f665\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u5f3a\u98ce\u548c\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f650\u6beb\u7c73\u7684\u5927\u96e8\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0b\u575a\u6301\u7184\u706d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5de5\u827a\u4e0a\u91c7\u7528\u8f7b\u6d6e\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u548c\u4e2d\u7a7a\u5851\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u8f7b\u6377\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u534a\u90e8\u55b7\u6d82\u9ad8\u89e6\u611f\u5851\u80f6\u6f06\uff0c\u624b\u611f\u6e29\u99a8\u4e0d\u6613\u6ed1\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u706b\u70ac\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u81ea\u4e3b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u9886\u6709\u9f50\u5168\u7684\u5e38\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u706b\u70ac\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u71c3\u6599\u4e3a\u4e19\u70f7\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u5c11\u94b1\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u7f55\u7528\u71c3\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u5173\u952e\u6210\u5206\u662f\u78b3\u548c\u6c22\uff0c\u7184\u706d\u540e\u53ea\u8981\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u548c\u6c34\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u5f62\u6210\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9f50\u5168\u5408\u4e4e\u7eff\u8272\u5965\u8fd0\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u76f8\u5173\u6b4c\u66f2\u5012\u8ba1\u65f6\u4e00\u5468\u5e74\u6b4c\u66f2\uff1a\u300aWeareready\u300b\u300aEveryoneisNo.1\u300b\u300aForeverFriend\u300b\u5012\u8ba1\u65f6100\u5929\u6b4c\u66f2\uff1a\u300a\u5317\u4eac\u6b22\u8fce\u4f60\u300b\u3010\u5173\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u7533\u5965\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u30112001\u5e747\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4e3e\u884c\u7b2c112\u6b21\u5168\u4f1a\uff0c\u9009\u5b9a2008\u5e74\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e3b\u529e\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6267\u59d4\u4f1a\u63a2\u8ba8\u5e76\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bae\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5404\u7533\u529e\u57ce\u5e02\u505a\u9648\u8bf4\u62a5\u544a\u65f6\u671f\u4e3a\uff08\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4e0e\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u5dee5\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\uff1a9\u65f6\uff0d10\u65f6\u5927\u962a\uff0c10\u65f615\u5206\uff0d11\u65f615\u5206\u5df4\u9ece\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u4f11\u606f\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n

11\u65f645\u5206\uff0d12\u65f645\u5206\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f11\u4f1a\uff0c\u5348\u9910\u3002<\/p>\n

14\u65f6\uff0d15\u65f6\u5317\u4eac\uff0c15\u65f615\u5206\uff0d16\u65f615\u5206\u4f0a\u65af\u5766\u5e03\u5c14\uff1b\u4f11\u606f\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c16\u65f645\u5206\uff0c\u7531\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u505a\u8c03\u67e55\u4e2a\u5019\u9009\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff1b17\u65f630\u5206\uff0c\u59d4\u5458\u542f\u52a8\u6295\u7968\u8868\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

18\u65f6\uff0c\u8428\u9a6c\u5170\u5947\u5ba3\u5e03\u8868\u51b3\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

1991\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u5317\u4eac2000\u5e74\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7533\u529e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u89c4\u5212\u7684\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u6beb\u65e0\u60ac\u5ff5\u5730\u843d\u5728\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u5934\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8fd8\u96be\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u4e49\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u89e3\u91ca\u9053\uff0c\u4e3e\u884c\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bb2\u662f\u5fc5\u9700\u4f1a\u6210\u529f\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u600e\u6837\u7533\u529e\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u5374\u4e00\u70b9\u9605\u5386\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6446\u5728\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u80cc\u5730\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u5f20\u767d\u7eb8\u548c\u4e0a\u65b9\u5199\u7740\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\u653e\u5f00\u3001\u300a\u7533\u5965\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u63d0\u4ea4\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u8c03\u67e5\u3001\u6295\u7968\u7b49\u51e0\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ca1\u6709\u534a\u70b9\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u5374\u8981\u89c4\u5212\u51fa\u4ece\u51c6\u5907\u653e\u5f00\u5230\u6700\u540e\u6295\u7968\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece1991\u5e743\u6708\u52301993\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u957f\u8fbe30\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u91cc\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u7a76\u7adf\u8981\u4e3a\u7533\u5965\u505a\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u505a\uff1f\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u5927\u5200\u9614\u65a7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7533\u5965\u4e0a\u73ed\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ddf\u7740\u89c9\u5f97\u8d70\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u90fd\u8981\u6709\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u4f53\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6848\u8fd8\u8981\u5b9e\u771f\u5b9e\u5728\u843d\u5230\u5b9e\u5904\uff0c\u5fc5\u9700\u6709\u8ff7\u4fe1\u3001\u6b63\u5f53\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c4\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u50cf\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e00\u6837\u6c42\u6559\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u7ffb\u9605\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u7684\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u6bb5\u4f1a\u6709\u600e\u6837\u7684\u6267\u884c\uff1b\u4f30\u91cf\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u4e24\u5e74\u95f4\u6216\u8bb8\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u5c0f\u4e8b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5927\u9009\u90fd\u5728\u5176\u5173\u6ce8\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\u548c\u5171\u4e8b\u4eec\u7528\u624b\u5de5\u52a0\u7535\u8111\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u5317\u4eac2000\u5e74\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7533\u529e\u4e0a\u73ed\u65b9\u6848\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u6761\u4ef6\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u6574\u5e45\u56fe\u662f\u7528\u6253\u5370\u7684A3\u7eb8\u4e00\u5f20\u4e00\u5f20\u62fc\u51d1\u8fdb\u53bb\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u753b\u7684\u5706\u5708\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8ba1\u4e0a\u5fc3\u6765\u5c06\u87ba\u4e1d\u5e3d\u6263\u5728\u4e0a\u65b9\u753b\u8fdb\u53bb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u8bf4\uff0c1.5\u7c73\u5bbd\u30014\u7c73\u591a\u957f\u7684\u6574\u6574\u94fa\u6ee1\u4e00\u9762\u5899\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u6210\u529f\u65f6\uff0c\u573a\u666f\u771f\u662f\u53f9\u4e3a\u89c2\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u5fae\u89c2\u4e0a\u89c4\u5212\u4e86365\u4ef6\u5c0f\u4e8b\uff0c\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4ece\u7533\u5965\u5f00\u5c40\u5230\u6295\u7968\u5b8c\u7ed3\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u517130\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u4e0a\u73ed\uff1b\u5fae\u89c2\u4e0a\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e00\u4ef6\u5c0f\u4e8b\u5206\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u80fd\u660e\u6670\u5730\u770b\u5230\u54ea\u4e00\u5929\u8981\u6c42\u6210\u529f\u54ea\u9879\u4e0a\u73ed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bd4\u5982\u300a\u7533\u5965\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u89c4\u5219\u57281993\u5e742\u67081\u65e5\u4e4b\u524d\u5fc5\u9700\u6b63\u5f0f\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u4f46\u300a\u7533\u5965\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u64b0\u5199\u73af\u8282\u89e6\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u59d4\u3001\u5404\u4e2a\u755b\u57df\u3001\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8981\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u534f\u8c03\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u987a\u5229\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u7279\u610f\u914d\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u7533\u5965\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5965\u7533\u59d4\u6b63\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53d1\u5230\u5404\u90e8\u95e8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f9d\u636e\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u7684\u50ac\u4fc3\u3001\u6307\u70b9\uff0c\u7533\u5965\u4e0a\u73ed\u4e1c\u5012\u897f\u6b6a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\uff0c\u6e2f\u53f0\u5730\u57df\u7684\u4e24\u4f4d\u8bb0\u8005\u6765\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u5965\u7533\u59d4\u6307\u5bfc\u51c6\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u4e86\u89e3\u7533\u5965\u505c\u987f\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u540e\u5341\u5206\u60ca\u8bb6\uff1a\u54b1\u4eec\u91c7\u8bbf\u8fc7\u73af\u7403\u4e0a\u5f88\u591a\u7533\u5965\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u7533\u59d4\u6307\u5bfc\u7684\u5934\u8111\u662f\u6700\u82cf\u9192\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u65e0\u6cd5\u601d\u8bae\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u57281991\u5e74\u7ec8\u5c31\u628a\u8fd9\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u4e0a\u73ed\u6240\u6709\u90fd\u89c4\u5212\u8fdb\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u53d8\u6210\u6587\u5b57\u843d\u771f\u5b9e\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e0a\u73ed\u4e2d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u3001\u89c4\u5212\u80fd\u529b\u7b80\u76f4\u592a\u51f6\u731b\u4e86\uff01\u540e\u6765\u5f97\u6089\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e9a\u7279\u5170\u5927\u548c\u76d0\u6e56\u57ce\u5728\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7533\u529e\u548c\u64cd\u529e\u4e2d\u8fd0\u7528\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

1992\u5e74\uff0c\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u4e13\u7a0b\u53bb\u7f8e\u56fd\u8c03\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u7684\u5219\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u7684\u5927\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\uff0c\u66f4\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5fae\u89c2\u6307\u6325\u3001\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u5404\u6709\u6240\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7533\u5965\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u8ff7\u4fe1\u754c\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6ce8\u91cd\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u79d1\u9662\u54f2\u5b66\u6240\u4e13\u95e8\u4e0e\u56fd\u5ea6\u4f53\u59d4\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u8ff7\u4fe1\u4e0e\u4f53\u80b2\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

1994\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u5ea6\u4f53\u59d4\u8fd8\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u8ff7\u4fe1\u6307\u5bfc\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff0c\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u4e13\u4efb\u526f\u7ec4\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u540c\u5fd7\u4e13\u95e8\u6d3e\u52a9\u624b\u4e0e\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u4e00\u540c\u94bb\u7814\u7cfb\u7edf\u8ff7\u4fe1\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u755b\u57df\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u56fd\u5ea6\u4f53\u59d4\u5199\u4fe1\u8bf4\uff1a\u4f60\u4eec\u628a\u5468\u603b\u7406\u5021\u8bae\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u2018\u4e24\u5f39\u4e00\u661f\u2019\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8ff7\u4fe1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u5230\u4f53\u80b2\u4e0a\u73ed\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u503c\u5f97\u5927\u4e66\u7279\u4e66\u7684\u4e8b\uff012000\u5e74\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7533\u529e\u4e0a\u73ed\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u4f9d\u636e\u7533\u5965\u4e0a\u73ed\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u4e0a\u89c4\u5212\u51fa\u4e86\u4e24\u6761\u4e3b\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6b64\u524d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u4e2d\u4ece\u672a\u6709\u8fc7\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u548c\u5171\u4e8b\u4ee5\u6b64\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u5e38\u6240\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u56fd\u5ea6\u4f53\u59d4\u79d1\u6280\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8c\u7b49\u5956\u3002<\/p>\n

1999\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5965\u7533\u59d4\u526f\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\uff0c\u53c8\u6307\u5bfc\u7f16\u5236\u4e86\u300a\u5317\u4eac2008\u5e74\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7533\u529e\u4e0a\u73ed\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u300b\uff0c\u89c4\u5212\u4e86286\u4ef6\u7533\u5965\u5c0f\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u7533\u5965\u6210\u529f\u7acb\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e30\u529f\u4f1f\u7ee9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u66f4\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u5728\u8be6\u7ec6\u901a\u5e38\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u666e\u904d\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u53ea\u770b\u89c1\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u6302\u5728\u5899\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5916\u9762\u7684\u5b66\u8bc6\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u90fd\u6216\u8bb8\u6709\u54a8\u8be2\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u5404\u4e2a\u7ed3\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u57281994\u5e74\uff0c\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u5c31\u66fe\u7ecf\u5f00\u5c40\u542f\u52a8\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u5458\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u521a\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u884c\u653f\u5b66\u9662\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\u53f8\u5c40\u7ea7\u6307\u5bfc\u5e72\u90e8\u57f9\u8bad\u73ed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u53d1\u8a00\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u5230\u4e9a\u8fd0\u4f1a\u548c\u7533\u5965\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\uff0c\u5c06\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u901a\u7f55\u7528\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u6cbb\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fc7\u540e\u56fd\u5ea6\u884c\u653f\u5b66\u9662\u521a\u521a\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u8fd8\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u4ece\u73b0\u4ee3\u6cbb\u7406\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u7533\u5965\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\uff0c\u5bf9\u884c\u653f\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6821\u65b9\u5341\u5206\u6ce8\u91cd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5b66\u9662\u7b80\u62a5\u4e0a\u79f0\u8fd9\u5802\u8bfe\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u60ca\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u6b64\uff0c\u5b59\u5927\u5149\u6108\u52a0\u52aa\u529b\u4e8e\u5728\u901a\u5e38\u4e2d\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8ff7\u4fe1\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u7684\u94bb\u7814\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fd0\u7528\u5230\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0a\u73ed\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u4e0a\u73ed\u5185\u5bb9\u6108\u52a0\u660e\u6670\u3001\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5982\u6765\u4f5b\u7684\u624b\u638c\uff0c\u542c\u51ed\u5b59\u609f\u7a7a\u600e\u6837\u8df3\u4e5f\u8df3\u4e0d\u8fdb\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u5230\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u4f18\u60e0\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\uff0c\u5927\u5230\u56fd\u5ea6\u5927\u653f\u65b9\u9488\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u6c42\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u8ff7\u4fe1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u4f5c\u6307\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5b9a\u80fd\u9009\u62e9\u6210\u8d25\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\u6210\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7533\u5965\u6210\u529f\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u5f622001\u5e747\u670813\u65e5\u9ec4\u660f\uff0c\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u73af\u7403\u8d38\u6613\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53ec\u5f00\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b2c112\u6b21\u5168\u4f53\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u9009\u62e92008\u5e74\u7b2c29\u5c4a\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u529e\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3e\u4e16\u6ce8\u76ee\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5168\u73af\u7403\u7684\u773c\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e24\u8f6e\u7684\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u5c062008\u5e74\u7b2c29\u5c4a\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u529e\u6743\u6388\u4e88\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u9996\u90fd\u2014\u2014\u5317\u4eac\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u8428\u9a6c\u5170\u5947\u5ba3\u5e03\u8fd9\u4e00\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u795e\u5dde\u5927\u5730\u6cb8\u817e\u65e0\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c47\u96c6\u5728\u7535\u89c6\u673a\u524d\u7684\u4ebf\u4e07\u534e\u590f\u513f\u5973\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0d\u4e3a\u4e4b\u559d\u5f69\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0d\u4e3a\u4e4b\u6cea\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\u8005\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u5c06\u80dc\u5229\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u56de\u4e86\u7956\u56fd\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u53ca\u65f6\u5730\u5411\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7533\u5965\u6210\u529f\u7684\u559c\u8baf\uff0c\u8868\u767d\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u65e0\u6bd4\u632f\u594b\u7684\u5fc3\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 2020\u5e74\u67d0\u5e02\u4e3e\u884c\u4e8620\u5929\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a,3\u670815\u65e5\u5b8c\u7ed3,\u95ee\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u51e0\u6708\u51e0\u53f7\u5f00\u5c40?
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 2020\u5e74\u67d0\u5e02\u4e3e\u884c\u4e8620\u5929\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a,3\u670815\u65e5\u5b8c\u7ed3,\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u662f2\u670824\u65e5\u5f00\u5c40\u8d39\u4e8b\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u91c7\u7528\u56de\u7b54,\u8c22\u8c22\uff01\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5173\u4e8e\u5341\u56db\u8fd0\u843d\u5e55\u5f0f\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4fe1\u606f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1\u30012021\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u4e3e\u884c\uff1f2\u3001\u897f\u5b89\u4fdd\u8fd0\u4f1a\u843d\u5e55\u5f0f\u8282\u76ee\u53553\u30012021\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u843d\u5e55\u5f0f\u770b\u70b94\u3001\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u843d\u5e55\u5f0f\u65d7\u624b5\u3001\u5341\u56db\u8fd0\u8be6\u7ec6\u65f6\u671f\u662f\u54ea\u5929\uff1f
\n \n 2021\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u4e3e\u884c\uff1f2021\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5728\u9655\u897f\u7701\u4e3e\u884c\u30022020\u5e749\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7b79\u59d4\u4f1a\u5ba3\u5e03\uff1a\u7ecf\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u539f\u5b9a\u4e8e2021\u5e749\u670815\u65e5\u81f32021\u5e749\u670827\u65e5\u5728\u9655\u897f\u7701\u4e3e\u884c\u30022021\u5e747\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u5723\u706b\u91c7\u96c6\u4eea\u5f0f\u5728\u9655\u897f\u7701\u5ef6\u5b89\u5e02\u4e3e\u884c\u30022021\u5e749\u670815\u65e520\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u63ed\u5e55\u5f0f\u5728\u897f\u5b89\u5965\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f53\u80b2\u573a\u4e3e\u884c\u30029\u670827\u65e5\u665a\uff0c\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u843d\u5e55\u5f0f\u5728\u897f\u5b89\u5965\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u5706\u6ee1\u843d\u5e55\u3002\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u5c06\u4e8e9\u670815\u65e5\u201427\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u4e3a\u671f13\u5929\u3001\u4e3e\u884c\u57ce\u5e02\u5305\u62ec\u897f\u5b89\u3001\u5b9d\u9e21\u3001\u54b8\u9633\u3001\u94dc\u5ddd\u3001\u6e2d\u5357\u3001\u5ef6\u5b89\u3001\u6986\u6797\u3001\u6c49\u4e2d\u3001\u5b89\u5eb7\u3001\u5546\u6d1b\u3002\u5171\u8bbe35\u4e2a\u5927\u9879\u300152\u4e2a\u5206\u9879\u3001409\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9879\uff0c\u9655\u897f\u5c06\u627f\u529e32\u4e2a\u5927\u9879\u300147\u4e2a\u5206\u9879\u3001368\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9879\uff0c\u603b\u8ba1\u53d1\u751f295\u679a\u91d1\u724c\u3002\u5341\u56db\u8fd0\u4f1a\u6563\u5e03\u572813\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u9884\u4f30\u53c2\u8d5b\u4eba\u54581.4\u4e07\u4eba\u3001\u6280\u672f\u5b98\u54585500\u4eba\u3001\u7ade\u8d5b\u4e13\u4e1a\u5fd7\u613f\u80055750\u4eba\uff0c\u53c2\u8d5b\u4ee3\u8868\u56e238\u4e2a\uff1b\u6b8b\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e8617\u4e2a\u5927\u987918\u4e2a\u5206\u9879\uff0c\u9884\u4f30\u53c2\u8d5b\u4eba\u54584300\u4eba\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u5b98\u54581550\u4eba\uff0c\u53c2\u8d5b\u4ee3\u8868\u56e235\u4e2a\u3002
\n \n 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\n \n 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\n \n 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4\u4f1f\u529b\uff0c\u8d8a\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u53d1\u6325\u5014\u5f3a\u62fc\u640f\u7684\u7cbe\u6c14\uff0c\u632f\u594b\u4e2d\u56fd\u529b\u6c14\u3002\u65b0\u5f81\u7a0b\u5c31\u662f\u65b0\u8d5b\u573a\uff0c\u594b\u529b\u8df3\u3001\u62fc\u547d\u8dd1\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u4e3a\u540c\u4e00\u68a6\u60f3\u52aa\u529b\u62fc\u640f\uff0c\u671d\u7740\u540c\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\u594b\u529b\u5954\u8dd1\u3002\u8d5b\u573a\u6ca1\u6709\u5e38\u80dc\u5c06\u519b\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u6c38\u4e0d\u4e22\u5f03\u7684\u62fc\u640f\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u68a6\u60f3\u7684\u59a5\u534f\u59ff\u6001\u3002\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6602\u59ff\u6001\u7ad9\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7ec8\u70b9\uff0c\u5411\u7740\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u767e\u5e74\u59a5\u534f\u6307\u6807\u884c\u8fdb\u3002\u5e72\u4e8b\u5b88\u4e1a\u7684\u8d5b\u573a\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u843d\u5e55\uff0c\u52c7\u4e8e\u62fc\u640f\u7684\u7cbe\u6c14\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9000\u573a\u3002\u4ee5\u5343\u5343\u4e07\u4e07\u4e2a\u62fc\u640f\u59a5\u534f\u7684\u4f60\u548c\u6211\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u6491\u6301\u5e73\u51e1\u7956\u56fd\u4e0d\u65f6\u5411\u524d\u8fc8\u8fdb\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u5fc5\u5b9a\u80fd\u62b5\u8fbe\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u5e73\u51e1\u632f\u5174\u7684\u5149\u8292\u6b64\u5cb8\u3002
\n \n \u5341\u56db\u8fd0\u8be6\u7ec6\u65f6\u671f\u662f\u54ea\u5929\uff1f9\u670815\u65e5-9\u670827\u65e5\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5c06\u57282021\u5e749\u670815\u65e5\u5728\u9655\u897f\u897f\u5b89\u63ed\u5e55,\u4e3e\u884c\u65f6\u671f\u662f9\u670815\u65e5-9\u670827\u65e5,\u4e3a\u671f\u5341\u4e09\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u573a\u9986\u662f\u5728\u897f\u5b89\u5965\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fc3,\u897f\u5b89\u5965\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u603b\u89c4\u5212\u9762\u79ef\u7ea6\u4e3a6000\u4ea9\u3002<\/p>\n

2021\u5341\u56db\u8fd0\u5c06\u5728\u9655\u897f\u897f\u5b89\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u7f6e\u4fe1\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u597d\u53cb\u5bf9\u8fd9\u573a\u4f53\u80b2\u76db\u4e8b\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u5173\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u60f3\u5bf9\u5341\u56db\u8fd0\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e3e\u884c\u65f6\u671f\u505a\u4e2a\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5c06\u57282021\u5e749\u670815\u65e5\u5728\u9655\u897f\u897f\u5b89\u63ed\u5e55,\u4e3e\u884c\u65f6\u671f\u662f9\u670815\u65e5-9\u670827\u65e5,\u4e3a\u671f\u5341\u4e09\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u573a\u9986\u662f\u5728\u897f\u5b89\u5965\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fc3,\u897f\u5b89\u5965\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u603b\u89c4\u5212\u9762\u79ef\u7ea6\u4e3a6000\u4ea9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u5c4a\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e00\u5171\u8bbe\u670934\u4e2a\u5927\u9879\uff0c51\u4e2a\u5206\u9879\uff0c387\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9879\uff0c\u4f30\u91cf\u6709\u53c2\u8d5b\u4ee3\u8868\u56e238\u4e2a\uff0c\u53c2\u8d5b\u4eba\u54581.4\u4e07\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u63ed\u5e55\u5f0f\uff0c\u843d\u5e55\u5f0f\uff0c\u7530\u5f84\uff0c\u6e38\u6cf3\uff0c\u8df3\u6c34\uff0c\u82b1\u62db\u6e38\u6cf3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u5728\u897f\u5b89\u5965\u4f53\u4e2d\u5fc3\u542f\u52a8\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\u6563\u5e03\u572813\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u56db\u8fd0\u7684\u5982\u610f\u7269\u662f\u6731\u6731\uff0c\u718a\u718a\uff0c\u7f9a\u7f9a\uff0c\u91d1\u91d1\uff0c\u533a\u5206\u4ee5\u9655\u897f\u79e6\u5cad\u7684\u6731_\u3001\u5927\u718a\u732b\u3001\u7f9a\u725b\u3001\u91d1\u4e1d\u7334\u56db\u4e2a\u56fd\u5b9d\u7ea7\u751f\u7269\u4e3a\u539f\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f1a\u5fbd\u662f\u53d6\u8c61\u4f20\u7edf\u793c\u5929\u7389\u74a7\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ec4\uff0c\u7eff\uff0c\u84dd\uff0c\u7d2b\uff0c\u7ea2\u4e3a\u4e3b\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e94\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u90fd\u6709\u7740\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u610f\u5473\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u9ec4\u8272\u610f\u5473\u7684\u662f\u9ec4\u571f\u9ad8\u539f\uff0c\u767d\u8272\u610f\u5473\u7684\u662f\u53cd\u6d3e\u5723\u5730\uff0c\u7d2b\u8272\u610f\u5473\u7684\u662f\u6587\u660e\u9b45\u529b\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u610f\u5473\u7684\u662f\u751f\u6001\u6587\u660e\uff0c\u84dd\u8272\u610f\u5473\u7684\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u6280\u3002<\/p>\n<\/h2id=\u5341\u56db\u8fd0\u8be6\u7ec6\u65f6\u671f\u662f\u54ea\u5929\uff1f>\n <\/h2id=\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u843d\u5e55\u5f0f\u65d7\u624b>\n <\/h2id=2021\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u843d\u5e55\u5f0f\u770b\u70b9>\n <\/h2id=\u897f\u5b89\u4fdd\u8fd0\u4f1a\u843d\u5e55\u5f0f\u8282\u76ee\u5355>\n <\/h2id=2021\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u4e3e\u884c\uff1f><\/p>\n

\n \u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u6709\u51e0\u5929\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u4e00\u517117\u5929\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff08\u5e0c\u814a\u8bed\uff1a\u039f\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af\u0391\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2\uff1b\u6cd5\u8bed\uff1aJeuxolympiques\uff1b\u82f1\u8bed\uff1aOlympicGames\uff1b\u4e2d\u6587\u7b80\u79f0\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u529e\u7684\u73af\u7403\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u6bcf\u56db\u5e74\u4e00\u5c4a\uff0c\u4f1a\u671f\u4e0d\u8d85\u8d8a16\u65e5\uff0c\u662f\u73af\u7403\u4e0a\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4f53\u80b2\u76db\u4f1a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5206\u4e3a\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3001\u590f\u5b63\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3001\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3001\u590f\u5b63\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3001\u590f\u5b63\u9752\u5e74\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3001\u590f\u5b63\u9752\u5e74\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3001\u73af\u7403\u590f\u5b63\u7279\u6b8a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3001\u73af\u7403\u590f\u5b63\u7279\u6b8a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3001\u590f\u5b63\u804b\u4eba\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3001\u590f\u5b63\u804b\u4eba\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u5341\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u548c\u5730\u57df\u7528\u9759\u6b62\u4ea4\u6362\u5404\u56fd\u6587\u660e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5546\u8ba8\u4f53\u80b2\u6280\u827a\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5904\u7f5a\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u65f6\u542f\u52a8\u4f53\u80b2\u9759\u6b62\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u53d1\u7965\u4e8e\u4e24\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3e\u884c\u5730\u5728\u5965\u6797\u5339\u4e9a\u800c\u5f97\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u5174\u529e\u4e861500\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u4eba\u987e\u62dc\u65e6\u4e8e19\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e3e\u884c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1894\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\uff0c1896\u5e74\u5e0c\u814a\u96c5\u5178\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u9996\u5c4a\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c1924\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u9996\u5c4a\u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\uff0c1960\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u9996\u5c4a\u6b8b\u5965\u4f1a\uff0c1976\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u9996\u5c4a\u590f\u5b63\u6b8b\u5965\u4f1a\uff0c2010\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u9996\u5c4a\u9752\u5965\u4f1a\uff0c2012\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u9996\u5c4a\u51ac\u9752\u5965\u4f1a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 2020\u5e743\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u3001\u4e1c\u4eac\u5965\u7ec4\u59d4\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u8054\u7ed3\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u53d7\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u5f71\u54cd\u81ea\u613f\u63a8\u5ef6\u76842020\u4e1c\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e8e2021\u5e747\u670823\u65e5\u81f38\u67088\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

2021\u5e747\u670821\u65e5\uff0c2032\u5e74\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e3b\u529e\u57ce\u5e02\u4e3a\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5e03\u91cc\u65af\u73ed\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u53c2\u8003\u7f51\u7edc\u767e\u79d1\u2014\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5168\u56fd\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u51e0\u5e74\u4e00\u5c4a
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u6458\u8981\uff1a\u5168\u56fd\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7b80\u79f0\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u6c34\u5e73\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u9664\u6b66\u672f\u4e4b\u5916\u57fa\u672c\u4e0e\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u76f8\u5dee\u65e0\u51e0\uff0c\u62c5\u8d1f\u7740\u4e3a\u56fd\u5ea6\u5965\u8fd0\u7b56\u7565\u953b\u70bc\u65b0\u4eba\u3001\u63d0\u62d4\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u4e49\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\u5168\u56fd\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u51e0\u5e74\u4e00\u5c4a\u5462\uff1f\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u666e\u901a4\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u5c4a\uff0c\u4e0a\u65b9\u4e00\u540c\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u76f8\u5173\u5e38\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u8fc7\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u7b80\u4ecb\u5168\u56fd\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u666e\u901a\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5168\u56fd\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u56fd\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u6c34\u5e73\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u9664\u6b66\u672f\u5916\u57fa\u672c\u4e0e\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u610f\u662f\u4e3a\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u5965\u8fd0\u7b56\u7565\u953b\u70bc\u65b0\u4eba\u3001\u63d0\u62d4\u4eba\u624d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u6bcf\u56db\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u5728\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5e74\u524d\u540e\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u56fd\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u51e0\u5e74\u4e00\u5c4a\u6bcf\u56db\u5e74\u4e00\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u9759\u6b62\u4f1a\u8d5b\u4e8b\u7c7b\u578b\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u9759\u6b62\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u5386\u7a0b\u56de\u5fc6\u5386\u5c4a\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8f83\u91cf\u72b6\u51b5\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a1959\u5e7409\u670813\u65e5\uff5e1959\u5e7410\u670803\u65e5\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u53c2\u8d5b\u7684\u6709\u5404\u7701\u3001\u5e02\u3001\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u675f\u7f1a\u519b\u7b4929\u4e2a\u5355\u4f4d\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5171\u8bbe36\u4e2a\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u548c6\u4e2a\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u8db3\u7403\u3001\u7bee\u7403\u3001\u6392\u7403\u3001\u4e52\u4e53\u7403\u3001\u7f51\u7403\u3001\u7fbd\u6bdb\u7403\u3001\u624b\u7403\u3001\u68d2\u7403\u3001\u7537\u6027\u5792\u7403\u3001\u6c34\u7403\u3001\u9a6c\u7403\u3001\u7530\u5f84\u3001\u516c\u8def\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u3001\u4f53\u64cd\u3001\u6280\u5de7\u9759\u6b62\u3001\u4e3e\u91cd\u3001\u6e38\u6cf3\u3001\u8df3\u6c34\u3001\u8d5b\u8247\u3001\u6b66\u672f\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f0f\u6454\u8de4\u3001\u5c04\u7bad\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u8c61\u68cb\u3001\u56f4\u68cb\u3001\u8d5b\u9a6c\u3001\u963b\u788d\u8d5b\u9a6c\u3001\u5c04\u51fb\u3001\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u8d8a\u91ce\u3001\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u73af\u884c\u516c\u8def\u3001\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u6536\u53d1\u62a5\u3001\u822a\u6d77\u591a\u9879\u3001\u822a\u6d77\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u6ed1\u7fd4\u3001\u98de\u673a\u8df3\u4f1e\u3001\u4f1e\u5854\u8df3\u4f1e\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u6a21\u578b\u517136\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u8d5b\u8f66\u573a\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u3001\u51fb\u5251\u3001\u81ea\u5728\u5f0f\u6454\u8de4\u3001\u53e4\u5178\u5f0f\u6454\u8de4\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u8c61\u68cb\u3001\u6c34\u4e0a\u6469\u6258\u8247\u51716\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5956\u724c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u91d1\u724c384\u679a\uff1b\u94f6\u724c405\u679a\uff1b\u94dc\u724c380\u679a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7834\u7eaa\u5f55\u72b6\u51b5\uff1a2\u4eba2\u961f\u56db\u6b21\u6253\u7834\u73af\u7403\u7eaa\u5f55\uff1b64\u4eba844\u6b21\u6253\u7834106\u4e2a\u5355\u9879\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u7eaa\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a1965\u5e749\u670811\u65e5–1965\u5e749\u670828\u65e5\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63ed\u5e55\u5f0f\u4e0a\uff0c1.6\u4e07\u591a\u4eba\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u5927\u578b\u96c6\u56e2\u64cd\u300a\u53cd\u6d3e\u8d5e\u6b4c\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5171\u67095014\u4eba\u53c2\u8d5b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u8db3\u7403\u3001\u7bee\u7403\u3001\u6392\u7403\u3001\u4e52\u4e53\u7403\u3001\u7f51\u7403\u3001\u7fbd\u6bdb\u7403\u3001\u6c34\u7403\u3001\u7530\u5f84\u3001\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u3001\u4f53\u64cd\u3001\u4e3e\u91cd\u3001\u51fb\u5251\u3001\u6e38\u6cf3\u3001\u8df3\u6c34\u3001\u6454\u8de4\u3001\u5c04\u7bad\u3001\u5c04\u51fb\u3001\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u3001\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u6536\u53d1\u62a5\u3001\u98de\u673a\u8df3\u4f1e\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u822a\u6d77\u6a21\u578b22\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u6b66\u672f\u51711\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5956\u724c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u91d1\u724c300\u679a\uff1b\u94f6\u724c303\u679a\uff1b\u94dc\u724c300\u679a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7834\u7eaa\u5f55\u72b6\u51b5\uff1a24\u4eba10\u6b21\u6253\u78349\u9879\u73af\u7403\u7eaa\u5f55\uff0c330\u4eba469\u6b21\u6253\u7834130\u9879\u5168\u56fd\u7eaa\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a1975\u5e749\u670812\u65e5–1975\u5e749\u670828\u65e5\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u6709\u5305\u62ec\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u5728\u5185\u768431\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u961f\u5171\u540d\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u5e74\u7ec4\u8bbe28\u9879\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u7ec4\u8bbe8\u9879\uff0c\u53e6\u67096\u9879\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u8db3\u7403\u3001\u7bee\u7403\u3001\u6392\u7403\u3001\u4e52\u4e53\u7403\u3001\u7fbd\u6bdb\u7403\u3001\u7f51\u7403\u3001\u68d2\u7403\u3001\u7537\u6027\u5792\u7403\u3001\u624b\u7403\u3001\u7530\u5f84\u3001\u4f53\u64cd\u3001\u6280\u5de7\u3001\u6e38\u6cf3\u3001\u8df3\u6c34\u3001\u6c34\u7403\u3001\u5212\u8239\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8d5b\u8247\u3001\u76ae\u8247\u3001\u5212\u8247\uff09\u3001\u4e3e\u91cd\u3001\u5c04\u51fb\u3001\u5c04\u7bad\u3001\u51fb\u5251\u3001\u6b66\u672f\u3001\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u8def\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u548c\u8d5b\u8f66\u573a\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\uff09\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f0f\u6454\u8de4\u3001\u68cb\u7c7b\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u56f4\u68cb\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u8c61\u68cb\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u8c61\u68cb\uff09\u3001\u51b0\u7403\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u6ed1\u51b0\u3001\u82b1\u62db\u6ed1\u51b0\u3001\u6ed1\u96ea\u3002<\/p>\n

\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u9a6c\u672f\u3001\u79cb\u5343\u3001\u8df3\u677f\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u6454\u8de4\u3001\u98de\u673a\u8df3\u4f1e\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u822a\u6d77\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u6c34\u4e0a\u6469\u6258\u633a\u3001\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u548c\u5e7c\u513f\u4f53\u80b2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5956\u724c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u91d1\u724c310\u679a\uff1b\u94f6\u724c309\u679a\uff1b\u94dc\u724c311\u679a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7834\u7eaa\u5f55\u72b6\u51b5\uff1a\u67091\u4e2a\u961f4\u4eba6\u6b21\u6253\u78343\u9879\u73af\u7403\u7eaa\u5f55\uff0c2\u4eba2\u6b21\u5e732\u9879\u73af\u7403\u7eaa\u5f55\uff0c49\u4e2a\u961f83\u4eba197\u6b21\u6253\u783462\u9879\u5168\u56fd\u7eaa\u5f55\uff0c4\u4e2a\u961f36\u4eba144\u6b21\u6253\u783458\u9879\u5168\u56fd\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u8bb0\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u5c4a\u7b2c\u56db\u5c4a\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a1979\u5e749\u670815\u65e5–1979\u5e749\u670830\u65e5\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5305\u62ec\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u5728\u5185\u768431\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u961f\u5171\u540d\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u6210\u5e74\u7ec4\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u670934\u9879\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u7ec4\u67092\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u96c6\u56e2\u64cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5956\u724c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u91d1\u724c469\u679a\uff1b\u94f6\u724c471\u679a\uff1b\u94dc\u724c469\u679a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7834\u7eaa\u5f55\u72b6\u51b5\uff1a\u67095\u4eba5\u6b21\u6253\u78345\u9879\u73af\u7403\u7eaa\u5f55\uff0c2\u4eba3\u6b21\u5e733\u9879\u73af\u7403\u7eaa\u5f55\uff0c36\u4e2a\u961f204\u4eba376\u6b21\u6253\u7834102\u9879\u5168\u56fd\u7eaa\u5f55\uff0c2\u4e2a\u961f6\u4eba10\u6b21\u6253\u78345\u9879\u5168\u56fd\u5c11\u5e74\u5c81\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a1983\u5e749\u670818\u65e5–1983\u5e7410\u67081\u65e5\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u670925\u9879\uff0c\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee1\u9879\uff0c31\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u961f\u76848943\u540d\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u53c2\u8d5b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u8db3\u7403\u3001\u7bee\u7403\u3001\u6392\u7403\u3001\u4e52\u4e53\u7403\u3001\u7fbd\u6bdb\u7403\u3001\u7f51\u7403\u3001\u624b\u7403\u3001\u66f2\u68cd\u7403\u3001\u7530\u5f84\u3001\u4f53\u64cd\u3001\u827a\u672f\u4f53\u64cd\u3001\u4e3e\u91cd\u3001\u6e38\u6cf3\u3001\u8df3\u6c34\u3001\u6c34\u7403\u3001\u5e06\u8239\u3001\u5e06\u677f\u3001\u5c04\u7bad\u3001\u5c04\u51fb\u3001\u51fb\u5251\u3001\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u3001\u6454\u8de4\u3001\u67d4\u9053\u3001\u6b66\u672f\u626e\u6f14\u3001\u8d5b\u8247\u3001\u76ae\u5212\u8247\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\u827a\u672f\u4f53\u64cd\u3001\u67d4\u9053\u3001\u5e06\u677f\u3001\u66f2\u68cd\u7403\u662f\u65b0\u589e\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u6b66\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5956\u724c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u91d1\u724c277\u679a\uff1b\u94f6\u724c279\u679a\uff1b\u94dc\u724c282\u679a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7834\u7eaa\u5f55\u72b6\u51b5\uff1a\u67092\u4eba3\u6b21\u6253\u78342\u9879\u73af\u7403\u7eaa\u5f55\uff0c7\u4eba12\u6b21\u6253\u78349\u9879\u4e9a\u6d32\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c38\u961f64\u4eba142\u6b21\u6253\u783460\u9879\u5168\u56fd\u7eaa\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u516d\u5c4a\u7b2c\u516d\u5c4a\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a1987\u5e7411\u670820\u65e5–1987\u5e7412\u67085\u65e5\u5728\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e0a\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u4f53\u575b\u76db\u4f1a\uff0c\u5171\u670937\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u961f7228\u540d\u9759\u6b62\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u51b3\u8d5b\uff0c\u8bbe44\u9879\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f83\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u8db3\u7403\u3001\u7bee\u7403\u3001\u6392\u7403\u3001\u4e52\u4e53\u7403\u3001\u7f51\u7403\u3001\u7fbd\u6bdb\u7403\u3001\u624b\u7403\u3001\u66f2\u68cd\u7403\u3001\u7537\u6027\u5792\u7403\u3001\u68d2\u7403\u3001\u7530\u5f84\u3001\u6e38\u6cf3\u3001\u8df3\u6c34\u3001\u6c34\u7403\u3001\u82b1\u62db\u6e38\u6cf3\u3001\u4e3e\u91cd\u3001\u4f53\u64cd\u3001\u827a\u672f\u4f53\u64cd\u3001\u51fb\u5251\u3001\u67d4\u9053\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u5f0f\u6454\u8de4\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f0f\u6454\u8de4\u3001\u56f4\u68cb\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u8c61\u68cb\u56fd\u9645\u8c61\u68cb\u3001\u9a6c\u672f\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e94\u9879\u3001\u6b66\u672f\u3001\u5c04\u51fb\u3001\u5c04\u7bad\u3001\u8d5b\u8247\u3001\u76ae\u5212\u8247\u3001\u5e06\u8239\u3001\u5e06\u677f\u3001\u8e7c\u6cf3\u3001\u822a\u6d77\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u3001\u6ed1\u6c34\u3001\u6469\u6258\u8247\u3001\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u8d8a\u91ce\u3001\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u6d4b\u5411\u3001\u8df3\u4f1e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u9ad8\u5c14\u592b\u7403\u3001\u4fdd\u9f84\u7403\u3001\u6865\u724c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5956\u724c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u91d1\u724c343\u679a\uff1b\u94f6\u724c344\u679a\uff1b\u94dc\u724c347\u679a\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u5168\u8fd0\u4f1a\u7531\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u627f\u529e\uff0c\u79e6\u7687\u5c9b\u5e02\u548c\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u534f\u529e\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u65e0\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u65e0\u626e\u6f14\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

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