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\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u786e\u5207\u5730\u77e5\u9053\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u5408\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u5bf9\u7231\u7684\u624d\u5e72\u53ea\u80fd\u7531\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u7684\u673a\u654f\u548c\u7231\u94b1\u7684\u672c\u8272\u6240\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u7684\u5584\u826f\u662f\u6709\u9650\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u4f9d\u7136\u5bbf\u613f\u4eba\u4eec\u80fd\u7ed9\u4e88\u4f60\u5145\u6c9b\u7684\u4fe1\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u5bb9\u6613\u76f8\u5904\uff0c\u4e0a\u73ed\u81f4\u529b\uff0c\u751f\u5b58\u8282\u7701\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u662f\u4f60\u5341\u5206\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f60\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c0f\u6c14\u89e3\u56ca\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u6709\u4eba\u9644\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u90a3\u91cc\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u4ef6\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u793c\u7269\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u5bf9\u8fd9\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5fc5\u5b9a\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u9ad8\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u4f1a\u4e00\u4e1d\u4e0d\u82df\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u70ab\u8000\uff0c\u4f46\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u4ece\u4e0d\u987b\u8981\u5d07\u656c\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u8001\u677f\uff0c\u4f60\u6216\u8005\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u96c7\u5458\u5f88\u5173\u5fc3\uff0c\u5173\u5fc3\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u5426\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u9759\u6b62\uff0c\u6216\u81b3\u98df\u8425\u517b\u80fd\u5426\u6b63\u5f53\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u96c7\u5458\u751f\u75c5\u65f6\uff0c\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u4f1a\u53bb\u63a2\u8bbf\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u5f53\u505a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u6765\u5904\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5f53\u8c08\u5230\u7ed9\u8bc0\u5458\u4eec\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e9\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u5f00\u5c40\u8bbe\u7f6e\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u53d8\u5f97\u5c0f\u6c14\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8981\u60f3\u9644\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u83b7\u53d6\u94b1\uff0c\u5f97\u901a\u8fc7\u5c61\u6b21\u8c08\u5224\u548c\u8ba8\u4ef7\u8ba8\u4ef7\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u5e72\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u5973\u58eb\u7ecf\u5e38\u8282\u7701\u5f97\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u603b\u662f\u53d1\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eba\u65e7\u8863\u670d\u3001\u65e7\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u4e70\u5356\u4e8c\u624b\u8d27\uff0c\u628a\u4e00\u987f\u996d\u5206\u7ea2\u51e0\u987f\u6765\u5403\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u91cf\u6d6a\u8d39\u5bb6\u5ead\u5f00\u9500\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5bb6\u4eba\u53d7\u4e0d\u4e86\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u5bf9\u5bb6\u91cc\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60dc\u7528\u96f7\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u5047\u8bbe\u5bb6\u91cc\u786e\u5b9e\u987b\u8981\u94b1\u7528\uff0c\u5979\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f\u6beb\u4e0d\u60ad\u541d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u9664\u4e86\u5ba0\u7231\u5b69\u5b50\u548c\u8fc7\u706b\u5173\u5fc3\u4e08\u592b\u5916\uff0c\u7406\u60f3\u4e0a\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e3b\u5987\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4e08\u592b\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\u6709\u6240\u534f\u52a9\uff0c\u66ff\u4e08\u592b\u5f53\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u4f1a\u628a\u5b69\u5b50\u8d76\u53bb\u7ec3\u94a2\u7434\u3001\u8df3\u82ad\u857e\u3001\u62c9\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u5f53\u60e8\u91cd\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u73ed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c5e\u76f8\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u53ef\u4ee5\u534f\u52a9\u5bb6\u91cc\u505a\u4e9b\u6742\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u5f88\u4e50\u610f\u4e0e\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e00\u540c\u6e21\u8fc7\u8282\u65e5\u548c\u5468\u672b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u5341\u4e8c\u5c5e\u76f8\u4e2d\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4f24\u611f\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u4e0d\u53ea\u6df1\u6df1\u4f9d\u604b\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f9d\u9760\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u665a\u8f88\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9f20\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u5fc5\u9700\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u83b7\u53d6\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u7684\u5173\u5fc3\u548c\u4f53\u6064\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u50cf\u9f99\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u90a3\u6837\u8981\u6c42\u7236\u6bcd\u5c3d\u5982\u4eba\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9f20\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5bf9\u7236\u6bcd\u5341\u5206\u4fe1\u8d56\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u8fce\u5408\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u987b\u8981\uff0c\u5bbd\u5bb9\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u5931\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u6613\u53d7\u5c5e\u725b\u4eba\u7684\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u5f3a\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u6258\u5e76\u53c2\u89c2\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u4eec\u6240\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u5fe0\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96f7\u540c\uff0c\u5c5e\u9f99\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u540c\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u5f88\u8c10\u548c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u8fd8\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u673a\u654f\u7684\u5c5e\u86c7\u4eba\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u7ed3\u6210\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8054\u76df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u4e3a\u6743\u52bf\u6240\u503e\u5012\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u5c06\u4f1a\u8ff7\u604b\u65e0\u6cd5\u62b5\u5fa1\u7684\u7334\u5b50\uff0c\u5f88\u8d5e\u53f9\u75f4\u5446\u7684\u7334\u5b50\u529e\u4e8b\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7334\u5b50\u4f1a\u5341\u5206\u5feb\u4e50\u5730\u8ba9\u8001\u9f20\u6309\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u7684\u65e8\u610f\u53bb\u8c08\u8bdd\u3001\u505a\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u4e0e\u5c5e\u864e\u3001\u5c5e\u72d7\u3001\u5c5e\u732a\u6216\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u5c06\u4f1a\u81ea\u76f8\u6b8b\u6740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u4e0e\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u62b5\u89e6\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u5bf9\u559c\u6b22\u642d\u5e2e\u7ed3\u4f19\u7684\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u663e\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u5b64\u7acb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f7f\u4eba\u6349\u6478\u4e0d\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c5e\u9e21\u7684\u4eba\u7ed3\u5a5a\u662f\u4e0d\u7406\u667a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ed\u7231\u7a7a\u60f3\u7684\u5c5e\u9e21\u4eba\u4f1a\u65e0\u4f11\u6b62\u5730\u6fc0\u6012\u8bb2\u52a1\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u7ed3\u5a5a\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u5584\u826f\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u5174\u8bb8\u4f1a\u628a\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u7528\u8270\u8f9b\u82e6\u52a8\u6362\u6765\u7684\u79ef\u5b58\u6325\u970d\u6389\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u751f\u4e8e\u4e03\u4e8c\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u597d\u4e0d\u597d
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u6c34\u9f20(\u58ec\u5b50\u5e74\u2014\u20141972\u5e74\u51fa\u751f)1972\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u9f20\u4eba\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6c34\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u79f0\u6c34\u9f20\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u673a\u654f\uff0c\u6709\u6743\u67c4\u53ca\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u6709\u6210\u7ee9 \uff0c\u66ae\u666f\u5927\u597d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e8b\u6309\u673a\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u9976\u820c\u5520\u53e8\u4e0d\u505c\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u8a00\u591a\u5fc5\u5931\uff0c\u672c\u5206\u672c\u5206\uff0c\u7f8e\u5999\u624d\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9f20\u51b3\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u7565\uff0c\u516c\u8c0b\u548c\u6743\u67c4\u4f53\u73b0\u4e3a\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u601d\u7d22\u529b\u548c\u9ad8\u667a\u5546\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e3e\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c34\u9f20\u8d8b\u4e8e\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u7518\u613f\u8d81\u6ce2\u9010\u6d6a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80af\u987a\u6d41\u800c\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5584\u4e8e\u6838\u7b97\u7684\u673a\u654f\u8fc7\u4eba\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd0\u52bf\u8f83\u4f73\u7684\u5de7\u5999\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u673a\u654f\u7559\u795e\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7518\u613f\u72ec\u5904\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5931\u6389\u5144\u5f1f\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u4e2a\u5012\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9f20\u867d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u9047\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5fc3\u5916\u9762\u7684\u8c6a\u60c5\u5374\u662f\u5341\u5206\u4e30\u539a\u7684\uff0c\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u5927\u5c11\u6570\u5bf9\u81ea\u4e2a\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4eba\u548c\u4e00\u5207\u4eba\u5341\u5206\u4ec1\u7231\u5bbd\u6055\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u4e0e\u604b\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e00\u70b9\u4e8b\u4e89\u5435\u7684\u65f6\u5206\uff0c\u4f60\u603b\u662f\u793c\u8ba9\u4e09\u5206\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u65a4\u65a4\u8ba1\u8f83\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u4ec1\u7231\u5bbd\u6055\u7684\u77ed\u5904\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f60\u4e0e\u540c\u6027\u5f80\u6765\u4e2d\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u8ba8\u4eba\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u604b\u60c5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u9996\u5148\u5c31\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u80dc\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e38\u8a00\u8bf4\u7684\u597d\uff0c\u5927\u4e8b\u8bb2\u51c6\u7ef3\uff0c\u5927\u4e8b\u88c5\u61f5\u61c2\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u5b58\u4e2d\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u7537\u5b50\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e08\u592b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u8fd1\u4e4e\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5d07\u5c1a\u5fd7\u5411\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u4e86\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f60\u4f1a\u732e\u8eab\u81ea\u6211\uff0c\u8ba9\u81ea\u4e2a\u5c3d\u529b\u5f53\u4e2a\u597d\u4e08\u592b\u53ca\u6148\u7231\u7684\u597d\u7238\u7238\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u8096\u8fd0\u7a0b\u5bf9\u6c34\u9f20\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff1a\u4e3ae799bee5baa6e79fa5eee5aeb6366\u4eba\u673a\u654f\uff0c\u6709\u6743\u67c4\u53ca\u8c0b\u7565\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u6709\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u5927\u597d\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u6309\u673a\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u9976\u820c\u7d6e\u8052\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u8a00\u591a\u5fc5\u5931\uff0c\u5b89\u5b88\u672c\u5206\uff0c\u5e78\u798f\u624d\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\u4fbf\u6377\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0b\u6c34\u9f20\u5728\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u601d\u7d22\u624d\u5e72\u548c\u9ad8\u667a\u5546\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8be6\u7ec6\u6267\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c34\u9f20\u8d8b\u4e8e\u6fc0\u8fdb\uff0c\u5b81\u613f\u540c\u6d41\u5408\u6c61\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u613f\u987a\u6d41\u800c\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u64c5\u957f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u673a\u654f\u8fc7\u4eba\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd0\u52bf\u8f83\u4f73\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u673a\u654f\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b81\u613f\u72ec\u5904\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u4e00\u4e5d\u4e03\u4e8c\u5e74\u6b63\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u751f\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u8fd0\u52bf
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1972\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba2015\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u7a0b\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5f80\u5e74\u968f\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u9e3f\u56fe\u5927\u8ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5f80\u5e74\u5f00\u5c40\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u5b9a\u5fc5\u987a\u9042\u5409\u7965\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u5f97\u6d0b\u6d0b\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u519c\u5386\u56db\u6708\u3001\u4e94\u6708\u53ca\u4e5d\u6708\u4f1a\u6709\u6697\u6d8c\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8b66\u6212\uff0c\u4fbf\u5f88\u6216\u8005\u9634\u6c9f\u7ffb\u8239\uff0c\u5168\u5e74\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e74\u7ec8\u53ca\u5e74\u5c3e\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u505c\u987f\u8f83\u4e3a\u7545\u987a\uff0c\u800c\u5e74\u4e2d\u5219\u8f83\u591a\u963b\u6ede\u3002<\/p>\n

1972\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba2015\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u8fd0\u7a0b\u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5f80\u5e74\u9887\u4e3a\u7545\u65fa\uff0c\u4f46\u5e74\u4e2d\u751a\u4e3a\u91cd\u590d\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u63d0\u9ad8\u8b66\u89c9\uff0c\u614e\u9632\u88ab\u4eba\u5e76\u541e\u94b1\u8d22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e74\u5c3e\u8d22\u8fd0\u751a\u4f73\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u80e1\u4e71\u7834\u8d39\uff0c\u5b9a\u53ef\u6709\u4e30\u539a\u6536\u83b7\u3002<\/p>\n

1972\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba2015\u5e74\u80a5\u58ee\u8fd0\u52bf\u80a5\u58ee\u65b9\u9762\uff0c1972\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u5f80\u5e74\u9887\u591a\u75c5\u75db\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f1a\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\u632b\u4f24\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8d77\u5c45\u996e\u98df\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0d\u614e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u519c\u5386\u4e5d\u6708\u5fc5\u9700\u7559\u610f\u9a7e\u9a76\u6216\u6a2a\u8fc7\u9a6c\u8def\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u4ea4\u901a\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n

1972\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba2015\u5e74\u611f\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\u611f\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5f80\u5e74\u611f\u60c5\u751f\u5b58\u591a\u59ff\u591a\u5f69\uff0c\u6709\u7f18\u9047\u5230\u5408\u610f\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u60cb\u60dc\u4f1a\u6709\u9887\u591a\u4eba\u4e3a\u963b\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e1972\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f80\u5e74\u8c08\u5a5a\u8bba\u5ac1\u751a\u4e3a\u9002\u5b9c\uff0c\u519c\u5386\u6b63\u6708\u3001\u516b\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u662f\u7f14\u7ed3\u826f\u7f18\u7684\u5927\u597d\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1972\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba2015\u5e74\u519c\u53865\u67086\u6708\u8fd0\u52bf\u600e\u6837
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1972\u5e74\u58ec\u5b50\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\uff0c\u5929\u5e72\u58ec\u6c34\u52a9\u5b50\u6c34\u4e4b\u65fa\u76f8\uff0c\u53c8\u751f\u4e59\u6728\u4e4b\u6c14\uff0c\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u5f80\u5e74\u884c\u5165\u91d1\u5174\u7984\u53ca\u6d41\u971e\u715e\uff0c\u8d22\u8fd0\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5165\u6b63\u5b98\uff0c\u5973\u9f20\u80dc\u7537\u9f20\uff0c\u7537\u9f20\u5e94\u9a8c\u5b98\u661f\uff0c\u6709\u597d\u7684\u540d\u58f0\u53ca\u5a01\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u5145\u6ea2\u4e86\u96c4\u5fc3\u58ee\u5fd7\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u5f80\u5e74\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u9884\u671f\u4f1a\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u505a\u4e8b\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5ba1\u614e\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u89c9\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7aa2\u53d1\u4fc3\u83cf\u8bb5\u5b64\u5b58\u915e\u62c5\u5580\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u7684\u76c8\u4f59\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\u5728\u4e0e\u4eba\u6c9f\u901a\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8981\u7559\u610f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u63aa\u8f9e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u4ea6\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u7f6a\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u751f\u8096\u9f20\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4e94\u884c
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u9f20\u5728\u7532\u5b50\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u79f0\u4e3a\u6728\u9f20(1924 1984)\u9f20\u5728\u4e19\u5b50\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u79f0\u4e3a\u706b\u9f20(1936 1996)\u9f20\u5728\u620a\u5b50\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u79f0\u4e3a\u571f\u9f20(1948 2008)\u9f20\u5728\u5e9a\u5b50\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u79f0\u4e3a\u91d1\u9f20(1960 2020)\u9f20\u5728\u58ec\u5b50\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u79f0\u4e3a\u6c34\u9f20(1912 1972)\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4e94\u884c\u6027\u60c5\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u4e94\u884c\u662f\u6728\u7684\u5c5e\u9f20(1924 1984)\u4e3a\u4eba\u5e7c\u5e74\u6709\u96be\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u8863\u98df\u8db3\u7528\uff0c\u7537\u62db\u597d\u59bb\uff0c\u8eab\u95f2\u5fc3\u82e6\uff0c\u591a\u559c\u591a\u5fe7\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u5c11\u529b\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u6de1\u8584\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u81ea\u4f5c\u81ea\u4e3a\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u8d24\u80fd\u4e4b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6728\u9f20\u8bd7\u4eba\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fc7\u4e8e\u4e50\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7406\u60f3\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4eba\u72ec\u7acb\u81ea\u5c0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u6500\u9f99\u9644\u51e4\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u53d7\u4eba\u5c0a\u5d07\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u5728\u5b98\u573a\u4e0d\u6613\u6500\u5347\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u516c\u4f17\u76f8\u5173\u597d\uff0c\u4eba\u7f18\u597d\uff0c\u5728\u7269\u8d28\u65b9\u9762\u4e0d\u6101\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5341\u5206\u878d\u6d3d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u7cbe\u901a\u5236\u5ea6\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u9075\u5b88\u4f20\u7edf\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4e2a\u4f53\u89c2\u70b9\u5f3a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u65f6\u663e\u5f97\u65e0\u79c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u663e\u5f97\u968f\u548c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5173\u5fc3\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u5341\u5206\u770b\u91cd\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u548c\u7b3c\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u9075\u5b88\u51c6\u7ef3\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u6807\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5341\u5206\u7075\u654f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u559c\u6b22\u751f\u5b58\u4e2d\u6709\u5b89\u4fdd\u611f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5e38\u6709\u5fe7\u6101\u611f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u81f4\u529b\u4e0a\u73ed\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u884c\u662f\u706b\u7684\u5c5e\u9f20(1936 1996)\u4f60\u9886\u6709\u65fa\u76db\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u6709\u52c7\u6c14\u9762\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u8270\u5de8\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u597d\u53cb\u4eb2\u5207\u548c\u853c\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u5374\u5341\u5206\u4e25\u5389\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bdd\u950b\u5c16\u523b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eba\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u6df1\u5177\u987a\u4ece\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e38\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u5f97\u529f\u81e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f80\u5e38\u5171\u6027\u7f04\u9ed8\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u4e00\u65e6\u542f\u9f7f\u8868\u767d\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u7f04\u9ed8\u5be1\u8a00\uff0c\u6ed4\u6ed4\u4e0d\u7edd\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u5c31\u5c06\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u8bdd\u5ba3\u6cc4\u8fdb\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u7236\u6bcd\u5341\u5206\u5b5d\u656c\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u95f4\u611f\u60c5\u6df1\u6c89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u7518\u613f\u95f2\u9002\u6c38\u4e16\uff0c\u662f\u4e2a\u6781\u6ce8\u91cd\u5bb6\u5ead\u5929\u4f26\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u611f\u60c5\u6267\u7740\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4eba\u5373\u4f7f\u53cc\u65b9\u9762\u4ed8\u51fa\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u57cb\u6028\u5bf9\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5021\u5bfc\u4f60\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u968f\u7f18\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u5207\u83ab\u5f3a\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u884c\u662f\u6c34\u7684\u5c5e\u9f20(1912 1972)\u4e3a\u4eba\u673a\u654f\uff0c\u6709\u6743\u67c4\u53ca\u8c0b\u7565\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u6709\u6210\u5c31 \uff0c\u665a\u666f\u5927\u597d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e8b\u6309\u673a\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u9976\u820c\u7d6e\u8052\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u8a00\u591a\u5fc5\u5931\uff0c\u5b89\u5206\u5b89\u5206\uff0c\u5e78\u798f\u624d\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9f20\u51b3\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u90a3\u4e48\u4fbf\u6377\uff0c\u516c\u8c0b\u548c\u6743\u67c4\u4f53\u73b0\u4e3a\u826f\u597d\u7684\u601d\u7d22\u529b\u548c\u9ad8\u667a\u5546\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8be6\u7ec6\u6267\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c34\u9f20\u8d8b\u4e8e\u6fc0\u8fdb\uff0c\u5b81\u613f\u540c\u6d41\u5408\u6c61\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u613f\u987a\u6d41\u800c\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u64c5\u957f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u673a\u654f\u8fc7\u4eba\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd0\u52bf\u8f83\u4f73\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u673a\u654f\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5b81\u613f\u72ec\u5904\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u884c\u662f\u571f\u7684\u5c5e\u9f20(1948 2008)\u5171\u6027\u67d4\u987a\uff0c\u968f\u6027\u81ea\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4eba\u5766\u57ce\u3001\u865a\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0a\u73ed\u6001\u5ea6\u4ed4\u7ec6\uff0c\u865a\u6d6e\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u53d6\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u534f\u52a9\u4e0e\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u9645\u76f8\u5173\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u662f\u4f60\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u5c0a\u5fc3\u592a\u5f3a\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5f62\u6210\u770b\u6cd5\u4e0d\u6df1\u7684\u4eba\u5bf9\u4f60\u66f2\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u662f\u65f6\u65e5\u4e00\u4e45\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5c3d\u91ca\u524d\u5acc\uff0c\u548c\u597d\u5982\u521d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u5f00\u5c55\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u591a\u5438\u53d6\u665a\u8f88\u4eec\u7684\u9605\u5386\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4eba\u7f18\u597d\u7684\u4f60\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5e76\u8d23\u96be\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u80fd\u5584\u52a0\u8fd0\u7528\u5148\u4eba\u7684\u9605\u5386\uff0c\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u66f4\u80fd\u5584\u62a5\u591a\u78e8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f88\u6709\u5bb6\u5ead\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u6ce8\u91cd\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u4f60\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u79f0\u804c\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u5207\u83ab\u592a\u8fc7\u70ed\u8877\u4e8e\u793e\u4ea4\u4f18\u60e0\uff0c\u90a3\u591a\u5c11\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4f60\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u751f\u5b58\u4e94\u884c\u662f\u91d1\u7684\u5c5e\u9f20(1960 2020)\u4e3a\u4eba\u591a\u5b66\u5c0f\u6210\uff0c\u6709\u59cb\u65e0\u7ec8\uff0c\u5fc3\u6027\u706b\u66b4\uff0c\u5e7c\u5e74\u89c1\u707e\uff0c\u5b5d\u656c\u4f60\u6bcd\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u9aa8\u8089\u5c0f\u9760\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u59bb\u5927\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u592b\u957f\uff0c\u582a\u79f0\u611a\u949d\u75f4\u5446\u8d24\u80fd\u4e4b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u5c5e\u5b66\u5bf9\u91d1\u9f20\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u5929\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u81ea\u6211\u770b\u6cd5\u5267\u70c8\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u754c\u5341\u5206\u654f\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u9762\u7740\u91cd\u5ba2\u89c2\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u611f\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u6ce2\u6d9b\u574e\u5777\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u8bf4\u5ba2\u548c\u6f14\u8bb2\u5929\u8d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u5916\u663e\u7684\u6027\u60c5\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4eba\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u5feb\u4e50\u3001\u8bf1\u4eba\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u813e\u6c14\u706b\u66b4\u3001\u5bb9\u6613\u5fcc\u5992\u3001\u6124\u6012\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u7c89\u9970\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u88ab\u8986\u76d6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4eba\u7231\u8d22\u3001\u91cd\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4f46\u5b58\u94b1\u5374\u4e0d\u5982\u5176\u4f59\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u6709\u76ee\u5171\u7779\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u80fd\u9002\u5f53\u638f\u66b4\u6012\u7684\u813e\u6c14\u548c\u5360\u6709\u6b32\uff0c\u91d1\u9f20\u662f\u51fa\u8def\u65e0\u7a77\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u662f\u5565\u4e48\u547d1972\u5e74\u7684
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u662f\u5565\u4e48\u547d1972\u5e74\u76841972\u5e74\u662f\u519c\u5386\u58ec\u5b50\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u9f20\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\uff081972\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6851\u677e\u6728\u547d\uff0c\u5c71\u4e0a\u4e4b\u9f20.\u4e3a\u4eba\u5e7c\u5e74\u6709\u707e\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u5df2\u662f\u79df\u7528\uff0c\u7537\u62db\u597d\u59bb\uff0c\u8eab\u95f2\u5fc3\u82e6\uff0c\u591a\u559c\u591a\u5fe7\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u5c11\u529b\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u6de1\u8584\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u81ea\u505a\u81ea\u4e3a\uff0c\u5973\u5177\u8d24\u80fd\u4e4b\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u5929\u751f\u6ce8\u5b9a\u591a\u91d1\u7684\u751f\u8096\u662f\u54ea\u4e9b
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u591a\u91d1\uff0c\u5728\u6d45\u610f\u601d\u8fc7\u53bb\u8bb2\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u94b1\uff0c\u4fd7\u8bed\u8bf4\u7684\u597d\u6709\u94b1\u80fd\u4f7f\u9b3c\u63a8\u78e8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5929\u751f\u6ce8\u5b9a\u6709\u94b1\u662f\u4eba\u751f\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u5feb\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u94b1\u4f1a\u5c11\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u5982\u4f55\u8d5a\u94b1\u7684\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u5c11\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u6ca1\u94b1\u53c8\u6ca1\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u987e\u5fcc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60f3\u60f3\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u5973\u5b69\u5728\u62dc\u91d1\uff0c\u591a\u5c11\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u4e3a\u4e86\u94b1\u4e0d\u60dc\u51fa\u5356\u6389\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7075\u9b42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u94b1\u597d\u529e\u4e8b\u3001\u597d\u8c08\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\u90a3\u4e94\u4e2a\u751f\u8096\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u6ce8\u5b9a\u6bd4\u62df\u591a\u91d1\u5462\uff1f\u8ba9\u54b1\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n

NO1\u3001\u751f\u8096\u732a\u5c5e\u732a\u7684\u4eba\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u6ce8\u5b9a\u6bd4\u62df\u591a\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u4ea5\u5e74\u751f\u4eba\u867d\u7136\u5916\u8868\u4e0a\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u9a97\u53d7\u9a97\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u75f4\u5446\u7684\uff0c\u8111\u5b50\u8f6c\u7684\u8d85\u5feb\u7279\u610f\u4f53\u5982\u4eca\u5546\u754c\u5916\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90fd\u8bf4\u5c5e\u732a\u7684\u4eba\u6bd4\u62df\u7b28\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5374\u4e0d\u8fd9\u4e48\u4ee5\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u61c2\u5f97\u600e\u6837\u4e91\u5bb9\u5fcd\u5305\u5168\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5fc5\u5b9a\u6587\u660e\u4fee\u517b\u7684\u4ed6\u4eec\u666e\u901a\u90fd\u4f1a\u5929\u751f\u591a\u91d1\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

NO2\u3001\u751f\u8096\u86c7\u5c5e\u86c7\u7684\u4eba\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u6ce8\u5b9a\u6bd4\u62df\u591a\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5df3\u5e74\u751f\u4eba\u5fc3\u574e\u5e38\u6709\u9634\u6bd2\u8ddf\u5fcc\u5992\u5fc3\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6027\u7a33\u548c\u624d\u667a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u884c\u4e2d\u5c5e\u706b\u6709\u7740\u6597\u5fd7\u7684\u7cbe\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u7c7b\u4eba\u666e\u7edf\u7edf\u5e38\u90fd\u4e0d\u6015\u4eab\u4e50\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u65e0\u5229\u4e8e\u5979\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u81f4\u529b\u62fc\u547d\u7684\u4e0a\u73ed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8c0b\u6c42\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5230\u8fbe\u4e0a\u73ed\u4e2d\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u591a\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

NO3\u3001\u751f\u8096\u5154\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u4eba\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u6ce8\u5b9a\u6bd4\u62df\u591a\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c\u536f\u5e74\u751f\u4eba\u80cc\u79bb\u5fc3\u91cc\u7269\u522b\u4e4b\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u53ef\u6076\u7684\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u6210\u957f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u62df\u4f18\u8d8a\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u5916\u9762\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u4f1a\u5341\u5206\u7684\u6709\u94b1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u53d7\u9887\u4eba\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u5f88\u8003\u7a76\u7269\u8d28\u751f\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7236\u6bcd\u5fc5\u9700\u6709\u94b1\u5047\u8bbe\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u501f\u673a\u627e\u94b1\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u88c5\u749c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc3\u80a0\u6148\u5584\u5fc3\u7ec6\u5728\u4e0a\u73ed\u4e2d\u7684\u4e1a\u7ee9\u7406\u8bba\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u591a\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

NO4\u3001\u751f\u8096\u7334\u5c5e\u7334\u7684\u4eba\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u6ce8\u5b9a\u6bd4\u62df\u591a\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c89\u95f7\u3001\u597d\u52a8\uff0c\u611a\u949d\uff0c\u591a\u624d\u4e14\u7075\u5de7\u7684\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u7533\u5e74\u751f\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ef0\u4ed7\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e9b\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u4e0d\u4e0d\u7f8e\u89c2\u8fdb\u53bb\u4ed6\u4eec\u539f\u6765\u53cd\u54cd\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u7684\u5feb\u5440\u3002<\/p>\n

\u600e\u6837\u65e0\u6cd5\u80fd\u6709\u94b1\u5462\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8111\u888b\u7ed9\u4e88\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5584\u65bc\u638c\u63e1\u65f6\u673a\u6269\u5c55\u5f00\u5c55\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u65f6\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fc3\u8fdb\u591a\u91d1\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

NO5\u3001\u751f\u8096\u9f20\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u6ce8\u5b9a\u6bd4\u62df\u591a\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\uff1f\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u4e3a\u5929\u8d35\u661f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6027\u60c5\u5341\u5206\u75f4\u5446\u611a\u949d\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u5b9c\u6709\u5fc3\u5fb7\uff0c\u6b64\u4eba\u5fd7\u613f\u9887\u9ad8\uff0c\u5229\u6b32\u5fc3\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u9887\u6709\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u79ef\u5b58\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u6c38\u4e16\u591a\u5e78\u798f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u5f52\u4e3a\u591a\u91d1\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1972\u5e74\u519c\u538610\u6708\u521d6\u51fa\u751f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u547d
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u672c\u547d\u5c5e\u9f20\uff0c\u6851\u677e\u6728\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u884c\u706b\u65fa\u7f3a\u6728\u7f3a\u571f\uff1b\u65e5\u4e3b\u5929\u5e72\u4e3a\u706b\uff0c\u751f\u4e8e\u590f\u5b63\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 1984\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u519c\u5386\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u5341\u4e09\u5b50\u65f6\u51fa\u751f\u5a5a\u59fb
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1972\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u5982\u4e3a\u7626\u4eba\uff0c2015\u5e74\u8d35\u4eba\u5f97\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u4e3a\u80a5\u4eba\uff0c\u672c\u5e74\u7559\u795e\u4eb2\u53cb\u635f\u8d22\uff0c\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u6781\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u672c\u5e74\u884c\u5165\u91d1\u5174\u7984\u53ca\u6d41\u971e\u715e\uff0c\u8d22\u6c14\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5165\u6b63\u5b98\uff0c\u5973\u9f20\u80dc\u7537\u9f20\uff0c\u7537\u9f20\u5e94\u9a8c\u5b98\u661f\uff0c\u6709\u597d\u7684\u540d\u58f0\u53ca\u6709\u70b9\u58f0\u5a01\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u4f1a\u611f\u89c9\u5927\u611f\u6291\u90c1\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9605\u5386\u4e0a\u4e00\u5e74\u51b2\u592a\u5c81\u626d\u8f6c\u53ca\u4e0d\u5e73\u7a33\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\ufe50\u672c\u5e74\u4e3a\u592a\u5c81\u76f8\u5bb3\ufe50\u4f9d\u7136\u5f52\u4e8e\u72af\u592a\u5c81\uff0c\u8fd0\u52bf\u8f83\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5e73\u7a33\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7279\u610f\u662f\u4e94\ufe51\u516d\ufe51\u5341\u4e00\ufe51\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u95f4\u66f4\u8981\u9632\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5bf9\u751f\u4e8e\u79cb\u51ac\u5165\u4e16\u7684\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u5927\ufe50\u6625\u590f\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u7a0d\u52a0\u7559\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f80\u5e74\u611f\u60c5\u751f\u5b58\u591a\u59ff\u591a\u5f69\uff0c\u76fc\u671b\u83b7\u53d6\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u6170\u85c9\uff0c\u6709\u7f18\u9047\u5230\u5408\u610f\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u60cb\u60dc\u4f1a\u6709\u9887\u591a\u4eba\u4e3a\u963b\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f80\u5e74\u8c08\u5a5a\u8bba\u5ac1\u751a\u4e3a\u9002\u5b9c\uff0c\u519c\u5386\u6b63\u6708\u3001\u516b\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u662f\u7f14\u7ed3\u826f\u7f18\u7684\u5927\u597d\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f80\u5e74\u7684\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u6d53\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u9189\u9152\u82b1\u8857\uff0c\u6613\u88ab\u8bc8\u9a97\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9f20\u4eba\u4ee5\u6e05\u6de1\u4e3a\u597d\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u751f\u5b58\u7a0d\u4e00\u4e30\u7855\uff0c\u4fbf\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0d\u9632\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u5f80\u5e74\u8981\u5728\u611f\u60c5\u751f\u5b58\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u8282\u5236\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u81ea\u627e\u70e6\u607c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u592a\u5c81\u201d\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u6613\u53cb\u540c\u57ce\uff09\n<\/p>\n

\n \u59731972\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u4e09\u6708\u5341\u4e5d\u65e5\u65e9\u666812\u70b9\u5de6\u53f3\u51fa\u751f\u547d\u8fd0\u5982\u4f55\u6c42\u89e3
\n<\/h2>\n

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\u2605\u6c38\u4e16\u60c5\u4e8b\u751f\u5fe7\u3002<\/p>\n

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