{"id":140413,"date":"2025-09-05T02:37:41","date_gmt":"2025-09-04T18:37:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/?p=140413"},"modified":"2025-09-05T02:37:41","modified_gmt":"2025-09-04T18:37:41","slug":"%e7%94%9f%e8%82%96%e5%85%94%e7%9a%84%e8%b4%a2%e5%af%8c%e8%bf%90%e5%8a%bf%ef%bc%9a%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%a7%af%e7%b4%af%e8%b4%a2%e5%af%8c%ef%bc%8c%e9%81%bf%e5%85%8d%e9%99%b7%e9%98%b1%ef%bc%8c%e8%b5%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/2025\/09\/05\/%e7%94%9f%e8%82%96%e5%85%94%e7%9a%84%e8%b4%a2%e5%af%8c%e8%bf%90%e5%8a%bf%ef%bc%9a%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%a7%af%e7%b4%af%e8%b4%a2%e5%af%8c%ef%bc%8c%e9%81%bf%e5%85%8d%e9%99%b7%e9%98%b1%ef%bc%8c%e8%b5%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u751f\u8096\u5154\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u8fd0\u52bf\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u79ef\u7d2f\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u9677\u9631\uff0c\u8d70\u5411\u8d22\u5bcc\u81ea\u7531\uff1f (\u751f\u8096\u5154\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u6709\u591a\u5c11)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u751f\u8096\"<\/p>\n

\n \u5f15\u8a00
\n<\/h2>\n

\u751f\u8096\u5154\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u6e29\u67d4\u3001\u8c28\u614e\u7684\u6027\u683c\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u8d22\u5bcc\u79ef\u7d2f\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u8e74\u800c\u5c31\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u667a\u6167\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7a76\u751f\u8096\u5154\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u8d22\u5bcc\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5e76\u63ed\u793a\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u9677\u9631\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5e2e\u52a9\u751f\u8096\u5154\u670b\u53cb\u8d70\u5411\u8d22\u5bcc\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u751f\u8096\u5154\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u7279\u8d28
\n<\/h2>\n

\u751f\u8096\u5154\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u654f\u9510\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u529b\u548c\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e02\u573a\u8d8b\u52bf\u6709\u7740\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u9884\u5224\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ce8\u91cd\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8e0f\u5b9e\u80af\u5e72\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u80fd\u79ef\u7d2f\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u6027\u683c\u4e0a\u7684\u8c28\u614e\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u72b9\u8c6b\u4e0d\u51b3\uff0c\u9519\u5931\u826f\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u79ef\u7d2f\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u7b56\u7565
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1. \u7a33\u624e\u7a33\u6253\uff0c\u5faa\u5e8f\u6e10\u8fdb
\n<\/h3>\n

\u751f\u8096\u5154\u4e0d\u5b9c\u6025\u529f\u8fd1\u5229\uff0c\u5e94\u811a\u8e0f\u5b9e\u5730\uff0c\u7a33\u624e\u7a33\u6253\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u79ef\u7d2f\u8d22\u5bcc\u3002\u4ece\u5c0f\u989d\u6295\u8d44\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u8096\u5154\u8d70\u5411\u8d22\u5bcc\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 2. \u6295\u8d44\u591a\u5143\u5316\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669
\n<\/h3>\n

\u4e0d\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9e21\u86cb\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7bee\u5b50\u91cc\u3002\u5206\u6563\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5355\u4e00\u6295\u8d44\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8d44\u91d1\u914d\u7f6e\u5728\u80a1\u7968\u3001\u503a\u5238\u3001\u57fa\u91d1\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 3. \u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u8eab\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u6536\u5165
\n<\/h3>\n

\u63d0\u5347\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u50a8\u5907\uff0c\u62d3\u5c55\u804c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u662f\u589e\u52a0\u6536\u5165\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u65b0\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u85aa\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 4. \u57f9\u517b\u7406\u8d22\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u652f\u51fa
\n<\/h3>\n

\u7ec6\u5316\u652f\u51fa\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u91cf\u5165\u4e3a\u51fa\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u76f2\u76ee\u6d88\u8d39\u3002\u8bbe\u7acb\u5408\u7406\u7684\u50a8\u84c4\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u575a\u6301\u5b9a\u671f\u50a8\u84c4\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u79ef\u7d2f\u8d22\u5bcc\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 5. \u5bfb\u6c42\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u6307\u5bfc
\n<\/h3>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7406\u8d22\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u800c\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u907f\u514d\u8d22\u5bcc\u9677\u9631
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1. \u76f2\u76ee\u8ddf\u98ce\uff0c\u8ffd\u9010\u70ed\u70b9
\n<\/h3>\n

\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u5e02\u573a\u70ed\u70b9\u6240\u8ff7\u60d1\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u51b7\u9759\u7684\u5934\u8111\uff0c\u7406\u6027\u5206\u6790\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u76f2\u76ee\u8ffd\u6da8\u6740\u8dcc\uff0c\u6781\u6613\u9020\u6210\u8d44\u4ea7\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 2. \u6295\u8d44\u91d1\u989d\u8fc7\u5927\uff0c\u627f\u62c5\u8fc7\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669
\n<\/h3>\n

\u6295\u8d44\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72b6\u51b5\u5408\u7406\u5b89\u6392\u6295\u8d44\u91d1\u989d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8d85\u51fa\u627f\u53d7\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 3. \u8f7b\u4fe1\u865a\u5047\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u8bef\u5165\u9677\u9631
\n<\/h3>\n

\u5bf9\u6295\u8d44\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u8c03\u7814\uff0c\u8c28\u614e\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u3002\u907f\u514d\u8f7b\u4fe1\u865a\u5047\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0a\u5f53\u53d7\u9a97\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 4. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u98ce\u9669\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406
\n<\/h3>\n

\u6295\u8d44\u7406\u8d22\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u98ce\u9669\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5e76\u53ca\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u8d70\u5411\u8d22\u5bcc\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u8def\u5f84
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1. \u5236\u5b9a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u76ee\u6807
\n<\/h3>\n

\u5c06\u8d22\u5bcc\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5177\u4f53\u5316\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u6807\u8c03\u6574\u6295\u8d44\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 2. \u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u529b
\n<\/h3>\n

\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u65b0\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7406\u8d22\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9002\u5e94\u5e02\u573a\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 3. \u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u793e\u4ea4\uff0c\u62d3\u5c55\u4eba\u8109
\n<\/h3>\n

\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u793e\u4ea4\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u8109\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\n 4. \u57f9\u517b\u957f\u671f\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u7406\u5ff5
\n<\/h3>\n

\u6295\u8d44\u7406\u8d22\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u7684\u575a\u6301\u548c\u8010\u5fc3\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u957f\u671f\u6295\u8d44\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4eab\u53d7\u6295\u8d44\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u957f\u671f\u56de\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \u7ed3\u8bed
\n<\/h2>\n

\u8d22\u5bcc\u79ef\u7d2f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5faa\u5e8f\u6e10\u8fdb\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u751f\u8096\u5154\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\uff0c\u8bf7\u7262\u8bb0\u7a33\u624e\u7a33\u6253\uff0c\u591a\u5143\u5316\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u8eab\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6700\u7ec8\u8d70\u5411\u8d22\u5bcc\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u8d22\u5bcc\u81ea\u7531\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u671d\u4e00\u5915\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u957f\u671f\u79ef\u7d2f\u548c\u667a\u6167\u8fd0\u7528\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\n 1963\u5e74\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u547d 1963\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba2015\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1963\u5e74\u662f\u519c\u5386\u7678\u536f\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u5154\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f(1963\u30012023)\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u91d1\u6cca\u91d1\u547d\uff0c\u5c71\u6797\u4e4b\u5154\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4eba\u9152\u98df\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u798f\u7984\u6709\u4f59\uff0c\u51f6\u4e2d\u5316\u5409\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u8d22\u5e1b\u4e0d\u805a\uff0c\u591a\u6536\u591a\u652f\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u5174\u9686\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u4e2d\u5e74\u53ca\u665a\u5e74\u5177\u53ea\u6709\u727a\u7272\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 2009\u5e74\u751f\u8096\u5154\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u7a0b\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u5728\u9f20\u5e74\u5f97\u5230\u300c\u592a\u9634\u300d\u8d35\u4eba\u7684\u52a9\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u5e73\u7a33\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u800c\u7231\u60c5\u53c8\u5f97\u5230\u300c\u7ea2\u9e3e\u300d\u661f\u7684\u7167\u987e\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4e0e\u4f34\u4fa3\u76f8\u5904\u751c\u871c\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u51f6\u661f\u7f20\u7ed5\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5c31\u8f83\u4e3a\u900a\u8272\u4e86\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u91cd\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u75c5\u9b54\u7684\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u4ed8\u725b\u5e74\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5154\u4eba\u8e0f\u5165\u725b\u5e74\uff0c\u51f6\u9669\u91cd\u91cd\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u5409\u661f\u4e4b\u52a9\uff0c\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\u53c8\u89c1\u4f17\u591a\u51f6\u661f\u6f5c\u4f0f\uff0c\u84c4\u52bf\u4ee5\u5f85\uff0c\u56fa\u6b64\u6d41\u5e74\u5fc5\u987b\u6b65\u6b65\u4e3a\u8425\uff0c\u5904\u5904\u5c0f\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u3011\u7531\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e74\u547d\u5bab\u6b20\u7f3a\u5409\u661f\u5b88\u62a4\uff0c\u56db\u5904\u7686\u65e0\u52a9\u529b\uff0c\u4ee4\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u4f60\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5355\u96be\u6709\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u963b\u788d\u91cd\u91cd\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u725b\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u53ea\u89c1\u300c\u56da\u72f1\u300d\u3001\u300c\u707e\u715e\u300d\u7b49\u51f6\u661f\u5750\u5b88\u547d\u5bab\uff0c\u8086\u65e0\u5fcc\u60ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u56da\u72f1\u300d\u4e3b\u6709\u5b98\u975e\u3001\u5211\u7f5a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4f60\u4eca\u5e74\u5c06\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u516c\u4e8b\u51fa\u9519\u800c\u62db\u6765\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u8f7b\u8005\u53d7\u4e0a\u53f8\u8d23\u7f5a\uff0c\u91cd\u5219\u60f9\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u987b\u4ee5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9014\u5f84\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u300c\u707e\u715e\u300d\u4e3b\u6709\u610f\u5916\u7834\u635f\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u5f92\u52b3\u65e0\u529f\uff0c\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u4eca\u5e74\u5982\u4f55\u8f9b\u52b3\uff0c\u90fd\u96be\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u6536\u83b7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u7406\u8d22\u4e0e\u6295\u8d44\u3011\u7531\u4e8e\u4e8b\u4e1a\u51fa\u73b0\u91cd\u91cd\u963b\u6ede\uff0c\u6b63\u8d22\u4e5f\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f3a\u6c42\u6709\u7a81\u7834\u8fdb\u8d26\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u4fdd\u6301\u5f80\u5e74\u6c34\u5e73\u5df2\u7ecf\u7b97\u4e0d\u9519\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u547d\u5bab\u6b20\u8d22\u661f\uff0c\u504f\u8d22\u3001\u6a2a\u8d22\u6b20\u5949\uff0c\u6545\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u53ef\u8d2a\u6c42\u77ed\u7ebf\u5229\u76ca\u800c\u72ec\u6ce8\u4e00\u63b7\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e00\u6d82\u8d25\u5730\uff0c\u540e\u6094\u83ab\u53ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d41\u5e74\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u8d4c\u535a\u5fc5\u8981\u907f\u4e4b\u800c\u5409\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u8f9b\u82e6\u79ef\u84c4\uff0c\u4ed8\u8bf8\u4e00\u70ac\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u7231\u60c5\u4e0e\u5a5a\u59fb\u3011\u5df2\u5a5a\u4eba\u58eb\u4e0e\u914d\u5076\u76f8\u5904\uff0c\u65f6\u6709\u4e89\u7aef\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5ead\u5f00\u652f;\u871c\u8fd0\u4e2d\u7684\u5154\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0e\u7231\u4fa3\u5e38\u56e0\u5c0f\u4e8b\u800c\u9677\u4e8e\u51b7\u6218\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u805a\u5c11\u79bb\u591a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u95f9\u5206\u624b\u7684\u5371\u673a;\u672a\u6709\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u4f60\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u4ecd\u7136\u4e00\u7247\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u7ee7\u7eed\u7b49\u5f85\u826f\u7f18\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u751f\u6d3b\u3011\u4eca\u5e74\u547d\u5bab\u9022\u300c\u62ab\u5934\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e27\u95e8\u300d\u3001\u300c\u707e\u715e\u300d\u53ca\u300c\u5730\u4e27\u300d\u7b49\u51f6\u661f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u9897\u90fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4f60\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4f60\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u62ab\u5934\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5730\u4e27\u300d\u90fd\u662f\u4e3b\u5bb6\u4eba\u3001\u8fd1\u4eb2\u60a3\u75c5\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4eca\u5e74\u4f60\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u5bb6\u8eab\u4f53\u6b20\u5b89\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u8005\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u533b\u9662\u6cbb\u7406;\u300c\u4e27\u95e8\u300d\u5219\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u957f\u8005\uff0c\u4ee4\u4f60\u5065\u5eb7\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u707e\u715e\u300d\u9664\u4e86\u7834\u574f\u4f60\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u73b0\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ee4\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u4f60\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u624b\u811a\u4e4b\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e5d\u5df1\u4e11\u5e74\u5929\u540c\u9526\u56ca\u3011\u867d\u7136\u6709\u51f6\u715e\u5728\u65c1\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u96be\u671b\u6709\u7f8e\u597d\u6536\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u81ea\u66b4\u81ea\u5f03\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u52a0\u500d\u7528\u529f\uff0c\u5b88\u597d\u5c97\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u7d2f\u79ef\u66f4\u591a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c42\u5728\u597d\u8fd0\u964d\u4e34\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u80fd\uff0c\u632f\u7fc5\u9ad8\u98de\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u65e0\u4ef7\uff0c\u6d41\u5e74\u51f6\u661f\u7fa4\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee4\u4f60\u8eab\u5fc3\u906d\u53d7\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u8fde\u5e26\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u725b\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u4f60\u9664\u4e86\u8981\u9884\u9632\u610f\u5916\u53d7\u4f24\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u591a\u62bd\u65f6\u95f4\u7167\u987e\u5bb6\u4eba\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u60ca\u65e0\u9669\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u8fc7\u6e21\u725b\u5e74\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u51541987\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u600e\u6837
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u4eca\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\uff5e\u5409\u7965\u5982\u610f\u6765\u6982\u62ec\u5154\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u5730\u652f\u4e2d\u7684\u536f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u5154\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u5fc3\u601d\u614e\u5bc6,\u4e2a\u6027\u6e29\u548c\u4f53\u8d34\u522b\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5929\u751f\u6709\u8bed\u8a00\u5929\u8d4b\u4e0e\u5bb9\u6613\u6c9f\u901a,\u53d7\u4eba\u559c\u7231\u3002<\/p>\n

\u514d\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u8005\u4e00\u751f\u5b88\u62a4\u795e\u4e3a\u6587\u6b8a\u83e9\u8428\uff0c\u5c5e\u5154\u4e4b\u4eba\u5177\u667a\u6167\u624d\u5b66\uff0c\u535a\u5b66\u591a\u827a\uff0c\u4f46\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6bc5\u529b\u6052\u5fc3\uff0c\u591a\u534a\u9014\u800c\u5e9f\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u7f18\u6781\u4f73\uff0c\u5929\u6027\u5584\u826f\uff0c\u53d7\u4eba\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u5b89\u4e50\uff0c\u8863\u98df\u65e0\u5fe7\uff1b\u51e1\u5c5e\u5154\u4e4b\u4eba\u82e5\u80fd\u8654\u8bda\u914d\u6234\u5949\u656c\u6587\u6b8a\u83e9\u8428\u6cd5\u50cf\uff0c\u53ef\u5b66\u4e1a\u3001\u4e8b\u4e1a\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u7834\u9664\u4e00\u5207\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u589e\u957f\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u7f8e\u6ee1\uff0c\u5b50\u5b59\u6709\u6210\uff0c\u5b89\u4eab\u665a\u5e74\uff1b\u6587\u6b8a\u83e9\u8428\u5de6\u624b\u62ff\u4e00\u4ef6\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e07\u4e8b\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u5750\u9a91\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9e92\u9e9f\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7965\u517d\u4ee3\u8868\u5409\u7965\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u5409\u7965\u5982\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u4eba2015\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\uff08\u8d22\u8fd0\u3001\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u3001\u5a5a\u59fb)\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u4efd\uff1a1939 1951 1963 1975 1987 \u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u5168\u5e74\u603b\u8fd0\u52bf\u9884\u6d4b\uff1a2015\u5e74\u6b63\u662f\u4e59\u672a\u5e74\uff0c\u4e3a\u571f\u4e4b\u5e74\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u6728\u4e4b\u5e93\uff0c\u5929\u5e72\u53c8\u6709\u4e59\u6728\u900f\u51fa\uff0c\u4e59\u6728\u4e3a\u9634\uff0c\u672a\u4e3a\u4e59\u6728\u957f\u751f\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u5f97\u5e93\u800c\u975e\u5893\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u672c\u5e74\u6728\u65fa\u4e4b\u52bf\u5df2\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u536f\u672a\u534a\u5408\u4e3a\u6728\uff0c\u5929\u5e72\u4e59\u6728\u53c8\u900f\u51fa\uff0c\u6728\u65fa\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5f3a\u52bf\uff0c\u672a\u4e4b\u672c\u6c14\u4e3a\u571f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5f53\u4ee4\u800c\u65fa\uff0c\u4ea6\u96be\u4ee5\u62b5\u4f4f\u6bd4\u52ab\u4e89\u593a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eca\u5e74\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u4e50\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u536f\u6728\u4e3a\u5e1d\u65fa\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u672c\u6c14\u7eaf\u7cb9\u4e3a\u4e59\u6728\uff0c\u672a\u571f\u4e3a\u6728\u5e93\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5df1\u571f\u4e3a\u672c\u6c14\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e59\u6728\u4e4b\u6b63\u8d22\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8d22\u8fd0\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u672a\u4e2d\u4e59\u6728\u4f59\u6c14\uff0c\u52a0\u91cd\u4e86\u6bd4\u52ab\u7684\u5f3a\u52bf\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u540c\u6837\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u7834\u8d22\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u538b\u529b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e\u672a\u4e2d\u4e01\u706b\u4f59\u6c14\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e59\u6728\u4e4b\u98df\u795e\uff0c\u98df\u795e\u4e3a\u559c\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u6cc4\u4e59\u6728\u4e4b\u6c14\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u65fa\u5df1\u571f\uff0c\u662f\u4eca\u5e74\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4e4b\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u538b\u529b\u4e0d\u5c0f\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4f1a\u6709\u58ee\u5fd7\u96be\u916c\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u813e\u6c14\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u6025\u8e81\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u6ca1\u6709\u8010\u5fc3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u81ea\u5df1\u5904\u5904\u78b0\u58c1\u800c\u5f02\u5e38\u6cae\u4e27\u3002<\/p>\n

\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u6bd4\u52ab\u65fa\u800c\u4e89\u8d22\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\u7537\u6027\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u7684\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u7565\u597d\u4e8e\u5973\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u9047\u5230\u5df2\u6709\u4f34\u4fa3\u7684\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0d\u8981\u51b2\u52a8\u884c\u4e8b\u4e3a\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bd4\u52ab\u65fa\u800c\u65e0\u75be\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6728\u6c14\u592a\u76db\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u809d\u80c6\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u5916\u51fa\u4ea6\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u610f\u5916\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u8c13\u662f\u559c\u5fe7\u53c2\u534a\uff0c\u6709\u8d22\u8fd0\uff0c\u53ef\u5f97\u8d22\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u94b1\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eca\u5e74\u8981\u505a\u597d\u5f00\u6e90\u8282\u6d41\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u7ed3\u4f59\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u4eba\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\uff1a\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u597d\uff0c\u7ade\u4e89\u538b\u529b\u8fc7\u5927\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u81ea\u5df1\u53c8\u8fc7\u4e8e\u6fc0\u8fdb\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u91cc\u538b\u529b\u540c\u6837\u4f1a\u5927\u589e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u8981\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f13\u51b2\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u76ee\u6807\u5b9a\u7684\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4e00\u8e74\u800c\u5c31\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u51fae5a48de588b7af166\u73b0\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5fc3\u5e73\u6c14\u548c\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u4e0d\u6025\u4e0d\u8e81\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5b66\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u9762\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6253\u4e0b\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u4eba\u611f\u60c5\u8fd0\u7a0b\uff1a\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\u5f88\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u6843\u82b1\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u65fa\uff0c\u5f02\u6027\u7f18\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u6316\u5899\u811a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u8981\u628a\u63e1\u597d\u604b\u7231\u7684\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u4ee5\u7834\u574f\u4ed6\u4eba\u611f\u60c5\u4e3a\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u800c\u79bb\u5f00\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u79bb\u5f00\u4f60\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\u5373\u4f7f\u9047\u5230\u5355\u8eab\u7684\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u8ffd\u6c42\u8005\u751a\u4f17\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u7ade\u4e89\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9887\u4e3a\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u8981\u505a\u597d\u5fc3\u7406\u51c6\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u7f8a\u5e74\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u8fd0\u52bf\uff1a\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u592a\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4eca\u5e74\u6728\u65fa\u800c\u5931\u8861\uff0c\u6728\u65fa\u800c\u52bf\u5f3a\u51cc\u571f\uff0c\u571f\u5c5e\u813e\u80c3\uff0c\u6728\u5c5e\u809d\u80c6\uff0c\u4e24\u65b9\u90fd\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0d\u9002\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4eca\u5e74\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u5c11\u996e\u9152\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u809d\u80c6\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5455\u5410\u53cd\u80c3\uff0c\u53e3\u4e2d\u5e26\u6709\u81ed\u6c14\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\u5728\u996e\u98df\u4e0a\u4e5f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u5c11\u5403\u4e00\u4e9b\u6cb9\u817b\u8f9b\u8fa3\u4e0a\u706b\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u591a\u559d\u6c34\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u4ee5\u517b\u80c3\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u5c11\u66b4\u996e\u66b4\u98df\uff0c\u7259\u53e3\u597d\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u624d\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

2015\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u94b1\u8d22\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u672a\u571f\u4e3a\u536f\u6728\u4e4b\u6b63\u8d22\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6bd4\u52ab\u8fc7\u65fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u805a\u8d22\uff0c\u800c\u5229\u4e8e\u6563\u8d22\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u8d22\u8fd0\u5c5e\u4e8e\uff0c\u6709\u5f97\u6709\u5931\u5404\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4eca\u5e74\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u505a\u597d\u7406\u8d22\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u76f2\u76ee\u7684\u94fa\u5f20\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u624b\u5934\u975e\u5e38\u62ee\u636e\uff0c\u5165\u4e0d\u6577\u51fa\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6781\u4e3a\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\u4eca\u5e74\u5728\u590f\u5929\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u6536\u5165\u8fdb\u8d26\uff0c\u8981\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u591a\u635e\u51e0\u6876\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

1987\u5e74\u4e01\u536f\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\uff1a\u4e01\u536f\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\uff0c\u5929\u5e72\u4e01\u706b\u4e0e\u4e59\u6728\u76f8\u751f\uff0c\u98df\u4f24\u6cc4\u6bd4\u52ab\u4e4b\u6c14\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u9887\u4e3a\u987a\u7545\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4eca\u5e74\u8a00\u8bed\u4e0a\u8981\u591a\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u773c\u9ad8\u624b\u4f4e\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ea6\u80fd\u953b\u70bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\u4eca\u5e74\u8981\u591a\u53d1\u6325\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u806a\u660e\u624d\u667a\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e3a\u597d\u671b\u91c7\u7eb3\u8c22\u8c22\n<\/p>\n

\n 2010\u5e74\u5c5e\u5154\u8fd0\u52bf\u5982\u4f55\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u3001\u4e2d\u9752\u5e74\u3001\u8001\u5e74<\/p>\n

\n \u8fd0\u7a0b\u603b\u8ff0\uff1a\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u864e\u5e74\u4e2d\u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u52bf\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u5409\u51f6\u53c2\u534a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u864e\u5e74\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u8981\u505a\u5230\u201c\u8d8b\u5409\u907f\u51f6\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u5229\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e0a\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4fbf\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u9632\u8303\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52bf\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u5409\u51f6\u53c2\u534a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u547d\u5bab\u4e2d\u6709\u201c\u592a\u9633\u201d\u5409\u661f\u9ad8\u7167\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u864e\u5e74\u6d3b\u529b\u56db\u5c04\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u5747\u4e0a\u5347\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u671d\u6c14\u84ec\u52c3\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u9047\u5230\u8d35\u4eba\u7684\u6276\u690d\u4ece\u800c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u7ee9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u864e\u5e74\u66f4\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u7537\u6027\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7537\u6027\u670b\u53cb\u662f\u5c55\u793a\u5de5\u4f5c\u624d\u534e\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u6709\u201c\u6666\u6c14\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5929\u7a7a\u201d\u7b49\u51f6\u661f\u4e34\u95e8\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u597d\u9ad8\u9a9b\u8fdc\u6216\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5207\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u864e\u5e74\u4e2d\u5982\u679c\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u6807\u5236\u5b9a\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4fbf\u4f1a\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c3d\u5982\u4eba\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e0a\uff0c\u864e\u5e74\u6574\u4f53\u8d22\u8fd0\u60c5\u51b5\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u6536\u652f\u5904\u4e8e\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6d88\u8d39\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u8d22\u8fd0\u5916\u6d41\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u8fd0\u52bf\u6709\u6240\u56de\u843d\uff0c\u56e0\u547d\u5bab\u4e2d\u6709\u201c\u98de\u5203\u201d\u51f6\u661f\u4e34\u95e8\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u8eab\u4f53\u635f\u4f24\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fa\u884c\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u66b4\u529b\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u65e0\u8f9c\u727a\u7272\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u60c5\u611f\u4e0a\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u60c5\u611f\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e0a\u5347\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u56e0\u547d\u5bab\u4e2d\u6709\u201c\u54b8\u6c60\u661f\u201d\u4e34\u95e8\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5355\u8eab\u670b\u53cb\u6446\u8131\u5355\u8eab\u4eab\u53d7\u7231\u60c5\uff0c\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u683c\u5927\u591a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u536f\u5e74\u751f(\u5154\u5e74)\u6027\u60c5\u6e29\u9a6f,\u597d\u9759\u4e0d\u597d\u52a8,\u80c6\u5c0f\u602f\u61e6,\u4e2a\u6027\u6148\u7231.\u536f\u548c\u5bc5\u7686\u5c5e\u4e1c\u65b9\u5e26\u6728\u7684\u6027\u8d28,\u5bc5\u4e3a\u9633,\u536f\u4e3a\u9634.\u6b64\u9634\u9633\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u7537\u5973\u4e4b\u522b\u4e00\u6837.\u536f\u4e3a\u9634\u67d4,\u6545\u6709\u7279\u522b\u6e29\u548c\u67d4\u987a\u7684\u65d7\u5e1c.\u536f\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u8005,\u6027\u683c\u6e29\u67d4\u5e73\u987a,\u6148\u60b2\u53c8\u91cd\u60c5\u5206,\u4f53\u8d34\u7eaf\u6d01,\u5bcc\u6709\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u80a0,\u4e3a\u4eba\u91cd\u611f\u60c5,\u597d\u793c\u8282,\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u662f\u4e2a\u597d\u5b69\u5b50,\u66f4\u662f\u670b\u53cb\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u597d\u4eba.\u672c\u6027\u7eaf\u826f,\u597d\u9759\u4e0d\u559c\u52a8,\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7231\u4e0e\u4eba\u7ade\u4e89,\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u7f3a\u4e4f\u51b3\u65ad\u529b,\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5fc3\u8f83\u4e3a\u8584\u5f31,\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6ca1\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3,\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u573a\u6240\u90fd\u662f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684,\u5728\u516c\u53f8\u91cc\u66f4\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u654c\u4eba.\u91cd\u89c6\u670b\u53cb\u4e4b\u60c5\u66f4\u91cd\u4e8e\u91d1\u94b1,\u5730\u4f4d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8eab\u5916\u4e4b\u7269.\u5982\u679c\u8eab\u65c1\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u536f\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u597d\u670b\u53cb,\u90a3\u4f60\u53ef\u8981\u597d\u597d\u73cd\u60dc.\u536f\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u867d\u7136\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u50cf\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u5e72\u7684\u6709\u58f0\u6709\u8272,\u8f70\u8f70\u70c8\u70c8,\u4f46\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u5b89\u5b9a,\u5fc3\u8eab\u6109\u5feb,\u4e00\u751f\u5e73\u987a,\u7b97\u5f97\u4e0a\u662f\u6709\u798f\u6c14\u7684\u4eba,\u4f46\u5728\u611f\u60c5\u65b9\u9762,\u53ef\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u6709\u70b9\u4e0d\u5e73\u9759\u4e86,\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b64\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u8005,\u65e0\u8bba\u7537\u5973\u7686\u6709\u9634\u67d4\u7684\u4e00\u9762,\u5fc3\u6148\u5634\u8f6f,\u5076\u6709\u4e89\u6267,\u8bed\u6c14\u91cd\u7684\u8bdd\u4e5f\u8bf4\u4e0d\u51fa\u53e3,\u5f88\u80fd\u987e\u53ca\u5bf9\u65b9\u9762\u5b50,\u4f46\u7528\u5728\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a,\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u85d5\u6bb5\u4e1d\u8fde,\u660e\u660e\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u5bf9\u65b9,\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u518d\u4e3a\u96be\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5fcd\u5fc3\u53bb\u4f24\u5bb3\u4ed6(\u5979).\u53cd\u4e4b,\u5982\u679c\u559c\u6b22\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba,\u800c\u5bf9\u65b9\u5df2\u5fc3\u6709\u6240\u5c5e,\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6a2a\u5200\u593a\u7231,\u800c\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u75db\u82e6.\u4e00\u751f\u8fd0\u52bf\u5e73\u5b89\u987a\u5229,\u5229\u8def\u4ea8\u901a,\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u8fd0\u52bf\u5c31\u4e0d\u9519,\u5c31\u5b66\u5c31\u4e1a\u4e5f\u80fd\u5982\u610f\u987a\u9010.,\u867d\u7136\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7279\u522b\u7684\u8868\u73b0,\u4f46\u4e5f\u5f88\u5c11\u51fa\u9519,\u9047\u56f0\u96be\u81ea\u7136\u6709\u4eba\u76f8\u52a9,\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u518d\u5927\u7684\u632b\u6298,\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u9547\u5b9a\u5e94\u4ed8,\u4e0a\u7ea7\u4e3b\u7ba1\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u4f60\u5f80\u4e0a\u722c\u5347.\u672a\u5230\u4e2d\u5e74\u4fbf\u53ef\u6210\u4e3a\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5e72\u90e8\u4e86.\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a,\u536f\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u8005\u6c14\u8d28\u4f18\u96c5\u9ad8\u8d35,\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8d28\u8981\u6c42\u5f88\u9ad8,\u6574\u6d01,\u8c26\u8ba9,\u559c\u5b64\u72ec,\u538c\u6076\u5435\u95f9,\u810f\u4e71\u7684\u73af\u5883,\u867d\u7136\u4fdd\u5b88,\u5185\u5411.\u4f46\u5bf9\u670b\u53cb\u4ece\u4e0d\u541d\u60dc\u4ed8\u51fa\u5173\u5fc3,\u53ea\u8981\u670b\u53cb\u6709\u96be,\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u4e49\u4e0d\u5bb9\u8f9e\u5e2e\u5fd9\u5230\u5e95,\u6240\u4ee5\u670b\u53cb\u5c81\u4e0d\u591a,\u5374\u90fd\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u60a3\u96be\u4e4b\u4ea4.\u5bf9\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4ece\u4e0d\u9ad8\u4f30.\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be,\u4e5f\u4ece\u4e0d\u8fc1\u6012\u522b\u4eba\u6216\u63a8\u5378\u8d23\u4efb,\u800c\u4e14\u5e38\u80fd\u51b7\u9759\u5730\u68c0\u8ba8\u81ea\u5df1,\u4ee5\u51b7\u9759\u7684\u5934\u8111,\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u529b\u627e\u51fa\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u75c7\u7ed3\u6240\u5728,\u6240\u4ee5\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u51fa\u4f17\u624d\u80fd,\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u4f01\u56fe\u5fc3,\u5374\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u522b\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u4e4b\u5916\u95ef\u51fa\u4e00\u7247\u5929\u5730.\n<\/p>\n

\n 1975.3.4\u5c5e\u5154\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u8fd0\u6c14\u600e\u4e48\u6837
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u4f60\u597d\uff0c\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4e3a\u4f60\u89e3\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7591\u95ee\u795d\u4f60\u751f\u6d3b\u6109\u5feb\uff0c\u5e78\u798f: \u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u826f\u597d\u6280\u80fd\uff1b\u4e2a\u6027\u575a\u5b9a\uff0c\u601d\u60f3\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u793e\u4ea4\u80fd\u529b\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u62c5\u4efb\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u3001\u5f8b\u5e08\u3001\u54a8\u8be2\u987e\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u53e3\u624d\u548c\u8bf4\u670d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u806a\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u81ea\u547d\u6e05\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u8bf7\u95ee\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u4eba\u79cd\u4ec0\u4e48\u690d\u7269\u80fd\u65fa\u8d22
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u751f\u8096\u5154\u65fa\u8d22\u690d\u7269\uff1a\u5bcc\u8d35\u7af9\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u592a\u61c2\u5f97\u8d5a\u94b1\u7684\u8bc0\u7a8d\uff0c\u91d1\u94b1\u89c2\u4e5f\u76f8\u5bf9\u4fdd\u5b88\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u90fd\u7d2f\u79ef\u5f97\u76f8\u5f53\u6162\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u53d1\u8d22\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u81ea\u5bb6\u51b0\u7bb1\u4e0a\u6446\u653e\u6570\u679d\u5bcc\u8d35\u7af9(\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u5355\u6570)\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u63d0\u5347\u53d1\u8d22\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8ba9\u94b1\u8d22\u8d5a\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u66f4\u5feb\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u5e78\u8fd0\u6570\u5b57\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u5e78\u8fd0\u6570\u5b571\u30016\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5154\u5b50\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6728\uff0c\u800c\u6c34\u751f\u6728\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u4eba\u4e00\u822c\u9009\u62e9\u5c5e\u6728\u6216\u8005\u5c5e\u6c34\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u6bd4\u8f83\u5409\u5229\uff0c0\uff5e9\u4e2d\uff0c1\u30016\u4e3a\u6c34\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u6c38\u4e45\u5409\u5229\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u662f1\u30016\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6570\u5b571\u80fd\u591f\u7ed9\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u804c\u573a\u4e2d\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u6e90\u6e90\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7136\u9664\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5e95\u85aa\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u62ff\u5230\u989d\u5916\u7684\u63d0\u6210\u548c\u5956\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u804c\u573a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u6570\u5b571\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u9002\u5408\u517b\u4ec0\u4e48\u690d\u7269
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u9996\u5148\u517b\u7684\u690d\u7269\u8981\u751f\u957f\u8302\u76db\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u529b\u5f3a\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u80fd\u591f\u7ed9\u4f60\u5e26\u6765\u751f\u673a\u548c\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u9884\u793a\u8d22\u6e90\u6eda\u6eda\uff0c\u751f\u673a\u52c3\u52c3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5efa\u8bae\u683d\u79cd\u5e78\u798f\u6811\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u6811\uff0c\u91d1\u94b1\u6811\uff0c\u53d1\u8d22\u6811\u7b49\u5409\u7965\u53c8\u597d\u517b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u957f\u52bf\u597d\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u683d\u690d\u5982\u5170\u8349\uff0c\u9f9f\u80cc\u7af9\uff0c\u6587\u7af9\uff0c\u7eff\u841d\u7b49\u9002\u5408\u5ba4\u5185\u683d\u690d\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u795d\u65b0\u5e74\u4e07\u4e8b\u5982\u610f\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u6211\u662f1975\u5e74\u9633\u53867\u670824\u65e5\u9634\u53866\u670815\u65e5\u4e2d\u534812\u70b9\u591a\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5973\u5154\uff0c\u547d\u8fd0\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u5982\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u5a5a\u59fb\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u504f\u8d22\u5750\u504f\u8d22\uff0c\u5927\u5409\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u624b\u8155\uff0c\u53d1\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4e61\uff0c\u4ea6\u5176\u6708\u5e72\u504f\u8d22\u8005\u4ea6\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n

\u98df\u795e\u5750\u504f\u5370\u5927\u51f6\uff0c\u75be\u75c5\u8bf8\u707e\uff0c\u8fde\u7ef5\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u591a\u6210\u591a\u8d25\uff0c\u6b64\u4e24\u661f\u8fd1\u90bb\u6216\u540c\u67f1\u6709\u504f\u8d22\uff0c\u80fd\u5236\u51f6\u53cd\u5448\u5409\u3002<\/p>\n

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