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\"\u751f\u8096\"<\/p>\n

\n

\n \u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u52bf
\n <\/h2>\n

\n \u4eca\u5929\u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u52bf\u5e73\u7a33\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u751f\u8096\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u6301\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u4f46\u4ecd\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u4e2a\u4eba\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u5c0f\u4e8b\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u548c\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u7406\u6027\u5904\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u3002\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\n \u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u65fa\u76db\u7684\u751f\u8096
\n <\/h2>\n

\n
\n \u751f\u8096\u5154\uff1a
\n <\/b>
\n \u4eca\u5929\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u6781\u4f73\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u9047\u5230\u5fc3\u4eea\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u573a\u5408\u4e2d\u7ed3\u8bc6\u65b0\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u79ef\u6781\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u81ea\u4fe1\u9b45\u529b\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u9002\u5ea6\u5c55\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u628a\u63e1\u5206\u5bf8\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5206\u70ed\u60c5\u3002\n <\/p>\n

\n
\n \u751f\u8096\u9e21\uff1a
\n <\/b>
\n \u5f02\u6027\u7f18\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5fc3\u52a8\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u4e0e\u604b\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u611f\u60c5\u5347\u6e29\u3002\u6ce8\u91cd\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u6d6a\u6f2b\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u611f\u60c5\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4f46\u8981\u907f\u514d\u8f7b\u4fe1\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6e05\u9192\u7684\u5934\u8111\u3002\n <\/p>\n

\n
\n \u751f\u8096\u9a6c\uff1a
\n <\/b>
\n \u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u8c10\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\u5f02\u6027\u7684\u597d\u611f\u3002\u4e3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u4eba\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u81ea\u8eab\u9b45\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5438\u5f15\u5f02\u6027\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u5728\u4ea4\u5f80\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u771f\u8bda\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\n \u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u751f\u8096
\n <\/h2>\n

\n
\n \u751f\u8096\u9f20\uff1a
\n <\/b>
\n \u4eca\u5929\u5bb9\u6613\u611f\u5230\u75b2\u60eb\uff0c\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u4f11\u606f\u548c\u996e\u98df\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u7761\u7720\uff0c\u5747\u8861\u7684\u8425\u517b\u6444\u5165\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u52b3\u7d2f\u3002\u5982\u6709\u4e0d\u9002\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u5c31\u533b\u3002\n <\/p>\n

\n
\n \u751f\u8096\u9f99\uff1a
\n <\/b>
\n \u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u80a0\u80c3\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u996e\u98df\u9700\u6e05\u6de1\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u66b4\u996e\u66b4\u98df\u3002\u591a\u559d\u6e29\u6c34\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6d88\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u907f\u514d\u98df\u7528\u8fc7\u4e8e\u8f9b\u8fa3\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3002\n <\/p>\n

\n
\n \u751f\u8096\u7334\uff1a
\n <\/b>
\n \u7cbe\u795e\u538b\u529b\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u60c5\u7eea\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7126\u8651\u548c\u70e6\u8e81\u3002\u9002\u5f53\u653e\u677e\u8eab\u5fc3\uff0c\u591a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8212\u7f13\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u5982\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\n \u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u8096\u8fd0\u52bf
\n <\/h2>\n

\n
\n \u751f\u8096\u725b\uff1a
\n <\/b>
\n \u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u9700\u8ba4\u771f\u4ed4\u7ec6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u9519\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u4e3b\u52a8\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\n <\/p>\n

\n
\n \u751f\u8096\u864e\uff1a
\n <\/b>
\n \u8d22\u8fd0\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u7406\u8d22\u65b9\u9762\u8981\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u76f2\u76ee\u8ddf\u98ce\u3002\n <\/p>\n

\n
\n \u751f\u8096\u7f8a\uff1a
\n <\/b>
\n \u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u76f8\u5904\u878d\u6d3d\u3002\u7ef4\u62a4\u597d\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u5f97\u52a9\u529b\u3002\n <\/p>\n

\n
\n \u751f\u8096\u86c7\uff1a
\n <\/b>
\n \u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5b66\u4e60\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u79ef\u6781\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u6211\u3002\n <\/p>\n

\n
\n \u751f\u8096\u732a\uff1a
\n <\/b>
\n \u8eab\u4f53\u72b6\u51b5\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u7cbe\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u79ef\u6781\u5f00\u5c55\u5404\u9879\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\n <\/p>\n

\n
\n \u751f\u8096\u72d7\uff1a
\n <\/b>
\n \u5de5\u4f5c\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b8c\u6210\u9884\u671f\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\n <\/p>\n

\n
\n \u751f\u8096\u86c7\uff1a
\n <\/b>
\n \u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5b66\u4e60\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u79ef\u6781\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u6211\u3002\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\n 11\u670819\u65e5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u661f\u5ea7\uff1f
\n <\/h2>\n

\n \u8bf7\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5386\u6216\u661f\u5ea7\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u661f\u5ea7\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\n
\n \u6e29\u99a8\u63d0\u793a
\n <\/b>
\n \uff1a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd0\u52bf\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u8fc7\u4e8e\u8ff7\u4fe1\uff0c\u5207\u8bb0\u7406\u6027\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\n 85\u5e74\u5c5e\u725b\u4eba2011\u5e74\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\u4eba2011\u5e74\u5154\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\n<\/p>\n

\n \u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u4efd\uff1a1961\u30011973\u30011985\u30011997\u30012009\n<\/p>\n

\n \u65ad\u8a00\uff1a\u4e4d\u96e8\u4e4d\u6674\u6625\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u82b1\u5f00\u82b1\u843d\u4e24\u65e0\u60c5\n<\/p>\n

\n 2011\u5e74\u8f9b\u536f\u5e74\u514b\u5236\u4e11\u571f\uff0c\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\u4eba\u963b\u6ede\u91cd\u91cd\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u538b\u529b\u63a5\u8e35\u800c\u81f3\uff0c\u8ba9\u5176\u5598\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6c14\uff1b\u51b5\u4e14\u4eca\u5e74\u201c\u62ab\u5934\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e27\u95e8\u201d\u5165\u5bab\uff0c\u4eb2\u53cb\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6050\u6709\u767d\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5b9c\u6ce8\u610f\u5bb6\u4eba\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u957f\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u505a\u597d\u68c0\u67e5\u4ee5\u9632\u610f\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5c5e\u725b\u8005\u81ea\u8eab\u4ea6\u5bb6\u5b85\u4e0d\u5b81\uff0c\u5e74\u5185\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u7a81\u53d1\u4e8b\u60c5\u800c\u62db\u81f4\u4e0d\u5c3d\u7684\u70e6\u607c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e8b\u5fc5\u987b\u5949\u516c\u5b88\u6cd5\uff0c\u65e5\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u9053\u8def\u5982\u8fc7\u9a6c\u8def\u6216\u8005\u9a7e\u8f66\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u9075\u5b88\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4e07\u4e8b\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u62db\u6765\u610f\u5916\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u8d22\u8fd0\uff1a\u4eca\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u751a\u5dee\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5165\u4e0d\u6577\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e74\u521d\u9002\u5408\u8d2d\u4e70\u8d35\u91cd\u7269\u54c1\u6216\u4e3a\u5bb6\u4eba\u8d2d\u4e70\u8d35\u91cd\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u793a\u94b1\u8d22\u5df2\u51fa\uff0c\u8ba9\u8d22\u4ea7\u4fdd\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5207\u52ff\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u8f93\u591a\u8d62\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5373\u4f7f\u56f0\u96be\u91cd\u91cd\uff0c\u4f46\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u9897\u79ef\u6781\u3001\u5e73\u548c\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fce\u96be\u800c\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u754f\u632b\u6298\uff0c\u5b9a\u80fd\u5b88\u5f97\u4e91\u5f00\u89c1\u6708\u660e\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e8b\u4e1a\uff1a\u4eca\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5371\u673a\u91cd\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u505a\u4e8b\u5e38\u9047\u4e0a\u963b\u6ede\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u62db\u6765\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u4e0a\u81f3\u4e0a\u53f8\uff0c\u65c1\u53ca\u540c\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0b\u81f3\u5ba2\u6237\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7ed9\u5c5e\u725b\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u963b\u6ede\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u505a\u4e8b\u5b9c\u5faa\u89c4\u8e48\u77e9\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u504f\u5dee\uff0c\u5f85\u4eba\u63a5\u7269\u6ce8\u610f\u6001\u5ea6\u53ca\u63aa\u8f9e\uff0c\u65b9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8f7b\u6613\u5f97\u7f6a\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u611f\u60c5\uff1a\u4eca\u5e74\u6843\u82b1\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u51fa\u73b0\u6843\u82b1\u5927\u591a\u4e5f\u662f\u96fe\u6c34\u6843\u82b1\uff0c\u98d8\u6e3a\u65e0\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u604b\u4eba\u51fa\u73b0\u53e3\u820c\u53ca\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u987b\u8c28\u614e\u9632\u5907\u53ca\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u5173\u5fc3\u5bf9\u65b9\uff0c\u5305\u5bb9\u5bf9\u65b9\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u8fd9\u6bb5\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u59fb\u7f18\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5a5a\u59fb\u6216\u8005\u604b\u7231\u4eae\u8d77\u7ea2\u706f\uff0c\u5c31\u540e\u6094\u83ab\u53ca\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5065\u5eb7\uff1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u6d41\u5e74\u884c\u201c\u707e\u715e\u201d\u8fd0\uff0c\u963b\u6ede\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u96be\u4ee5\u987a\u7545\uff0c\u90c1\u90c1\u4e0d\u5f97\u8212\u5c55\uff0c\u8f83\u4e3a\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5219\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5987\u79d1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9a7e\u8f66\u51fa\u884c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4ea4\u901a\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u9075\u5b88\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u8c28\u614e\u884c\u9a76\uff1b\u591a\u5916\u51fa\u6563\u5fc3\u65c5\u6e38\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5f00\u6717\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u8f6c\u8fd0\u9526\u56ca\uff1a\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\u4eba,\u4eca\u5e74\u547d\u5bab\u4e2d\u51f6\u661f\u6df7\u6742,\u6545\u6b64\u8fd0\u52bf\u5d0e\u5c96\u4e0d\u5e73,\u5c06\u4f1a\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u662f\u975e\u77db\u76fe,\u800c\u53c8\u6613\u60f9\u5b98\u975e\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u660e\u54f2\u4fdd\u8eab\uff0c\u4ee5\u548c\u4e3a\u8d35\uff0c\u6b65\u6b65\u4e3a\u8425\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5efa\u8bae\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u5728\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u6216\u8005\u5e8a\u5934\u67dc\u3001\u529e\u516c\u684c\u6446\u653e\u4e00\u5bf9\u767d\u8272\u77f3\u96d5\u6210\u7684\u201c\u87e0\u6843\u732e\u745e\u201d\u6765\u5316\u89e3\u201c\u62ab\u5934\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e27\u95e8\u201d\u7b49\u51f6\u661f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5e26\u6765\u7965\u745e\u53ca\u798f\u6cfd\uff0c\u82e5\u968f\u8eab\u4f69\u6234\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u201c\u87e0\u6843\u732e\u745e\u201d\u505a\u62a4\u8eab\u7b26\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u66f4\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f69\u6234\u201c\u5df3\u9149\u4e11\u4e09\u5947\u624b\u94fe\u201d\u5219\u80fd\u52a0\u5f3a\u5c5e\u725b\u4eba\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5f97\u8d35\u4eba\u4e4b\u529b\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be\u80fd\u5316\u800c\u89e3\u4e4b\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 1985\u5e74\u5c5e\u725b\u4eba\uff1a\u201c\u5929\u635f\u5730\u514b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

1985\u5e74\u4e59\u4e11\u725b\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5929\u5e72\u4e59\u6728\u88ab\u8f9b\u536f\u6d41\u5e74\u4e4b\u5929\u5e72\u8f9b\u91d1\u4e3a\u514b\u5236\uff0c\u5730\u652f\u4e11\u571f\u4e3a\u5e74\u652f\u536f\u6728\u514b\u5236\uff0c1985\u5e74\u751f\u4eba\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u8fd0\u52bf\u65b9\u9762\u6781\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u3001\u8d22\u8fd0\u538b\u529b\u6781\u5927\uff0c\u963b\u6ede\u56f0\u987f\uff0c\u88f9\u8db3\u96be\u524d\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5fc3\u7070\u610f\u61d2\uff0c\u4e27\u5931\u6597\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u5b9c\u5b88\u4e0d\u5b9c\u653b\uff0c\u517b\u7cbe\u84c4\u9510\uff0c\u79e3\u5175\u5389\u9a6c\uff0c\u5e74\u521d\u5b9c\u505a\u597d\u5316\u6cc4\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e00\u5e74\u987a\u5229\u65e0\u5927\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

85\u5e74\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\u4eba\u9664\u4f69\u6234\u548c\u6446\u653e\u87e0\u6843\u732e\u745e\u5409\u7965\u7269\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5e8a\u8fb9\u6216\u8005\u4e66\u684c\u65c1\u6302\u4e0a\u201c\u9f99\u9738\u5929\u4e0b\u6302\u9970\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u751f\u9f99\u6d3b\u864e\u7684\u59ff\u6001\u9762\u5bf9\u6d41\u5e74\u7684\u4e0d\u5229\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 1998\u5e745\u670817\u65e5\uff08\u519c\u5386\uff09\u7684\u516b\u5b57\u662f\u591a\u5c11
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u519c\u5386\uff08\u9634\u5386\uff091998\u5e745\u670817\u65e5\uff08\u65e5\u4e3b\u5929\u5e72\u4e3a\u5df1\uff09\u6027\u683c\u547d\u8fd0\u65e5\u4e3b\u5929\u5e72\uff1a\u5df1\u6027\u683c\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u6e29\u548c\u5e73\u9759\u3001\u91cd\u89c6\u5185\u6db5\u3001\u89c6\u91ce\u72ed\u7a84\u3001\u6613\u751f\u7591\u5fc3\u751f\u65e5\u4e2a\u6027\uff1a\u5df1\u65e5\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u5177\u6709\u6bb7\u5b9e\u519c\u592b\u822c\u7684\u6728\u7eb3\u53ca\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u54c1\u683c\uff0c\u5df1\u662f\u9634\u571f\uff0c\u662f\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u571f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u591a\u534a\u89c6\u91ce\u72ed\u7a84\uff0c\u9887\u5177\u731c\u7591\u5fc3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u731c\u7591\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5219\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u5b64\u50fb\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u3010\u516b\u5b57\u65e5\u4e3b\u5929\u5e72\u5df1\u7b97\u547d\u3011\u9633\u53861998\u5e746\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u9634\u53861998\u5e745\u670817\uff08\u5df1\u4e11\u65e5\uff09\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u751f\u8fb0\u516b\u5b57\u65e5\u67f1\u7b97\u547d\u516b\u5b57\u65e5\u67f1\uff08\u65e5\u5e72\u652f\uff09\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u3010\u519c\u53861998\u5e745\u670817\uff08\u5df1\u4e11\uff09\u65e5\u3011\u65e5\u67f1\u7b97\u547d\u8bba\u4e00\u751f\u5409\u51f6\uff1a\u300a\u5df1\u4e11\u5893\u5e93\u300b\u5348\u672a\u7a7a\u4ea1\u2605\u6b64\u4e43\u52e4\u4fed\u6301\u5bb6\u4e4b\u547d\uff01\u2605\u65e9\u5e74\u591a\u89c1\u52e4\u594b\u3001\u8f9b\u82e6\uff1b\u4e2d\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u80fd\u6210\u5c31\u7acb\u4e1a\uff1b\u665a\u5e74\u5bcc\u88d5\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u6709\u5584\u540d\u8fdc\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2605\u4e3a\u4eba\u4fca\u6770\u654f\u7075\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u52aa\u529b\u5c3d\u804c\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u60c5\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2605\u6ce8\u610f\uff01\u4e3b\u89c1\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u96be\u4e0b\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2605\u5e7c\u5e74\u65f6\u671f\u4e0e\u4eb2\u4eba\u3001\u624b\u8db3\u6b7b\u522b\u60c5\u51b5\u591a\u89c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u65e9\u5e74\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u6d6e\u6c89\u591a\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2605\u5973\u547d\uff1a\u591a\u5177\u5546\u4e1a\u624d\u534e\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u53ea\u662f\u5a5a\u59fb\u987b\u8981\u614e\u9009\uff0c\u53ef\u514d\u5c06\u6765\u5ac1\u592b\u65e0\u5927\u4f5c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2605\u4e00\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u5927\uff01\u7eb5\u89c1\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u671f\u95f4\u591a\u6709\u4e89\u7eb7\u3001\u6210\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e43\u6ce2\u6f9c\u4eba\u751f\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2605\u4e2d\u5e74\u53ef\u81ea\u7acb\u57ce\u5821\uff1b\u82e5\u51fa\u751f\u5bcc\u88d5\u4e4b\u5bb6\uff0c\u53cd\u89c1\u4e2d\u5e74\u8870\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2605\u5973\u547d\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u5546\u4e1a\u624d\u534e\uff0c\u4e43\u5b9e\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u67f1\u7b97\u547d\u8bba\u5fc3\u6027\uff1a\u548c\u7f13\uff0c\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u5fc3\u7075\u624b\u5de7\uff0c\u4f46\u7591\u8651\u591a\uff0c\u6b20\u679c\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bb9\u6613\u56e0\u60c5\u8017\u8d22\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u88ab\u4eba\u7275\u7740\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u8fb0\u516b\u5b57\u65e5\u67f1\u7b97\u547d\uff1a[\u5df1\u4e11][\u4e2d\u7b49]\u901a\u6839\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e01\u4e11\u597d\uff0c\u751f\u4e8e\u5f97\u4ee4\u65f6\u4e3a\u5f3a\uff0c\u6bd4\u80a9\u593a\u8d22\u4e89\u6597\uff0c\u751f\u4e8e\u5931\u4ee4\u65f6\u5219\u6709\u5144\u5f1f\u5e2e\u5fd9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u67f1\u8bba\u547d\u4e2a\u6027\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u53e3\u5feb\u5fc3\u76f4\uff0c\u901a\u6280\u827a\u4eba\uff0c\u80fd\u638c\u5b9e\u6743\uff0c\u8bda\u610f\u5f85\u4eba\uff0c\u535a\u5f97\u4f17\u671b\uff0c\u8863\u7984\u4e0d\u5c11\uff1b\u7537\u4eba\u9632\u518d\u5a36\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5f53\u548c\u7766\u76f8\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5973\u4eba\u665a\u5e74\u53d1\u798f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516b\u5b57\u65e5\u67f1\u6027\u683c\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u5df1\u5b57\u4e0e\u7eaa\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u610f\u6307\u5728\u7e41\u4e1d\u4e2d\u7406\u51fa\u7684\u5934\u7eea\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u679d\u53f6\u8302\u5bc6\u4e2d\u5934\u89d2\u5ce5\u5d58\u7684\u4e00\u679d\u72ec\u79c0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5df1\u7ed9\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u8f74\u5fc3\uff0c\u6216\u62c5\u4efb\u5f15\u7206\u5242\u822c\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5df1\u53c8\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u3001\u514b\u5df1\u7b49\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u5df1\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u81ea\u5df1\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u8fd9\u548c\u571f\u5728\u4e94\u884c\u4e2d\u5c45\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9633\u571f\u7684\u620a\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5f3a\u8c03\u81ea\u6211\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5df1\u4e5f\u7231\u8868\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5df1\u662f\u9634\u571f\uff0c\u610f\u6307\u88ab\u68ee\u6797\u8986\u76d6\u3001\u9690\u85cf\u6216\u88ab\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u906e\u6321\u800c\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u571f\u58e4\u53ef\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u6765\u57f9\u517b\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8f6f\u571f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5df1\u65e5\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u6bb7\u5b9e\u519c\u592b\u822c\u7684\u6728\u7eb3\u53ca\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u54c1\u683c\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u65e2\u662f\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u571f\uff0c\u5219\u591a\u534a\u89c6\u91ce\u72ed\u7a84\uff0c\u9887\u53d7\u731c\u7591\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u731c\u7591\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u5b64\u50fb\u7684\u4eba\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4eca\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u6d41\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b?
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u4e19\u5b50\u5e74\u2014\u20141996\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5154\u5e74\u798f\u81f3\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c\u82e5\u80fd\u4e13\u5fc3\u5411\u5b66\uff0c\u5b9a\u53ef\u540d\u5217\u524d\u8305\uff0c\u6b65\u6b65\u9ad8\u5347\uff1b\u8c28\u53e3\u614e\u8a00\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u80e1\u4e71\u6279\u8bc4\u5e08\u957f\u53ca\u540c\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7532\u5b50\u5e74\u2014\u20141984\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5154\u5e74\u7ea2\u9e3e\u7167\u547d\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u5927\u6709\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5927\u53ef\u8c08\u604b\u7231\uff0c\u53ef\u671b\u7ed3\u51fa\u60c5\u82b1\u7231\u679c\uff1b\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u5c55\u7545\u987a\uff0c\u53ef\u83b7\u8d35\u4eba\u6307\u5f15\u63d0\u643a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u58ec\u5b50\u5e74\u2014\u20141972\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5154\u5e74\u798f\u661f\u9ad8\u7167\uff0c\u5c06\u53ef\u9022\u51f6\u5316\u5409\uff1b\u9002\u5b9c\u8f6c\u6362\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u521b\u4e1a\u6295\u8d44\uff1b\u8d22\u6e90\u5e7f\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f46\u6a2a\u8d22\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u6c89\u8ff7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e9a\u5b50\u5e74\u2014\u20141960\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5154\u5e74\u9022\u559c\u4e8b\u7cbe\u795e\u723d\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u5c06\u5927\u6709\u8d77\u8272\uff1b\u5de5\u4f5c\u52b3\u788c\uff0c\u5e78\u800c\u591a\u52b3\u591a\u5f97\uff1b\u614e\u9632\u9152\u8272\u4eba\u8eab\u4f24\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n

\u620a\u5b50\u5e74\u2014\u20141948\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5154\u5e74\u592b\u59bb\u611f\u60c5\u53d8\u5f97\u878d\u6d3d\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u5bc6\u5207\u6ce8\u610f\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u5c11\u62bd\u70df\u5c11\u559d\u9152\uff1b\u8d22\u8fd0\u4eab\u901a\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u5c06\u53ef\u83b7\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e19\u5b50\u5e74\u2014\u20141936\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5154\u5e74\u5065\u5eb7\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u8d77\u5c45\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u75c5\u9b54\u4e58\u865a\u800c\u5165\uff1b\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6709\u559c\u4e8b\u51b2\u559c\uff0c\u559c\u6c14\u6d0b\u6d0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5154\u5e74\u6d41\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u5927\u6709\u8d77\u8272\uff0c\u5927\u5409\u5927\u5229\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u547d\u5bab\u4e2d\u5409\u661f\u62f1\u7167\uff1b\u6545\u6b64\u5154\u5e74\u5fc3\u60f3\u4e8b\u54b8\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5927\u5c55\u9e3f\u56fe\u7684\u826f\u673a\uff01\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u5154\u5e74\u56e0\u6709\u798f\u661f\u9ad8\u7167\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u5c55\u7545\u987a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u83b7\u8d35\u4eba\u6307\u5f15\u63d0\u643a\uff0c\u5c06\u53ef\u767e\u5c3a\u7aff\u5934\u66f4\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b65\uff01\u4f46\u56e0\u6709[\u5377\u820c]\u51f6\u661f\u7167\u547d\uff0c\u8b66\u793a\u5207\u52ff\u88ab\u80dc\u5229\u51b2\u660f\u5934\u8111\u800c\u53e3\u4e0d\u62e9\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u53e3\u820c\u62db\u5c24\u800c\u5e73\u6dfb\u4e0d\u5c11\u56f0\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5154\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5154\u5e74\u798f\u81f3\u5fc3\u7075\uff0c\u6587\u601d\u5927\u8fdb\uff1b\u5018\u82e5\u80fd\u4e13\u5fc3\u5411\u5b66\uff0c\u5b9a\u53ef\u540d\u5217\u524d\u8305\uff01\u4f46\u5154\u5e74\u5bb9\u6613\u53e3\u820c\u62db\u5c24\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8c28\u53e3\u614e\u8a00\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u80e1\u4e71\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u614e\u9632\u9694\u5899\u6709\u8033\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u9632\u8303\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u7684\u5f02\u6027\u7ea0\u7f20\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u9677\u5165\u5176\u4e2d\u5c06\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4e1a\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5207\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5154\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u8f83\u4f4e\u6c89\u7684\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u662f\u519c\u5386\u4e8c\u6708\u3001\u56db\u6708\u3001\u4e94\u6708\u3001\u4e5d\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u7406\u8d22\u5fc5\u987b\u7279\u522b\u8c28\u614e\uff1b\u56db\u6708\u5fc5\u987b\u5c3d\u5feb\u6e05\u7f34\u6b20\u6b3e\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u540e\u60a3\u65e0\u7a77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5154\u5e74\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u5154\u5e74\u5065\u5eb7\u5927\u6709\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u6709[\u54b8\u6c60]\u7167\u547d\uff0c\u9700\u9632\u9152\u8272\u4f24\u8eab\uff0c\u60c5\u7eea\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u4e89\u6267\u3001\u8bef\u4f1a\u800c\u52a8\u809d\u706b\uff0c\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u5931\u7720\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u987b\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u548c\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u591a\u51fa\u53bb\u8d70\u52a8\u4ee5\u8c03\u8282\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5154\u5e74\u5065\u5eb7\u6613\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u662f\u519c\u5386\u4e8c\u6708\u3001\u4e94\u6708\u4ee5\u53ca\u516b\u6708\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4fdd\u517b\uff01\u519c\u5386\u6b63\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u9700\u9632\u9152\u8272\u4f24\u8eab\uff1b\u800c\u516d\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u6708\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7167\u987e\u957f\u8f88\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5065\u5eb7\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u662f\u519c\u5386\u6b63\u6708\u3001\u56db\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5c1a\u672a\u627e\u5230\u610f\u4e2d\u4eba\u7684\u7537\u5973\uff0c\u53ef\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e74\u7559\u610f\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u51fa\u51fb\uff0c\u673a\u4e0d\u53ef\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5df2\u5a5a\u7684\u7537\u5973\u987b\u9632\u8303\u5a5a\u5916\u6843\u82b1\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5f71\u54cd\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u6094\u4e0d\u5f53\u521d\u3002<\/p>\n

[\u8d2f\u7d22]\u5165\u5bab\uff0c\u5c5e\u9f20\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u60c5\u7eea\u8d77\u4f0f\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u60c5\u4fa3\u592b\u59bb\u95f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u4e89\u5435\uff0c\u987b\u591a\u6c9f\u901a\u3001\u5fcd\u8ba9\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5154\u5e74\u611f\u60c5\u6613\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u662f\u519c\u5386\u4e8c\u6708\u3001\u56db\u6708\u3001\u4e5d\u6708\u53ca\u5341\u6708\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u7684\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u7684\uff1f\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u539f\u662f\u7b97\u547d\u672f\u8bed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u547d\u7406\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u201d\u662f\u8ddf\u636e\u201c\u751f\u8fb0\u516b\u5b57\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u4e94\u884c\u6240\u5904\u201c\u957f\u751f\uff0c\u6c90\u6d74\uff0c\u51a0\u5e26\uff0c\u4e34\u5b98\uff0c\u5e1d\u65fa\uff0c\u8870\uff0c\u75c5\uff0c\u6b7b\uff0c\u5893\uff0c\u7edd\uff0c\u80ce\uff0c\u517b\u201d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u800c\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u5927\u8fd0\u548c\u6d41\u5e74\u884c\u8fd0\u5230\u201c\u6c90\u6d74\u201d\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u53eb\u201c\u884c\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5341\u4e8c\u5730\u652f\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5b50\u5348\u536f\u9149\u201d\u4fbf\u662f\u6843\u82b1\uff0c\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u201c\u516b\u5b57\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u7531\u5341\u5929\u5e72\u4e0e\u5341\u4e8c\u5730\u652f\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u800c\u5f97\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u78b0\u5230\u201c\u5b50\u5348\u536f\u9149\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u201c\u5b50\u5348\u536f\u9149\u201d\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u201c\u516b\u5b57\u201d\u5185\u7684\uff0c\u4fbf\u53eb\u6843\u82b1\u5165\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u8fd0\u7a0b\uff08\u7b97\u547d\u672f\u8bed\u53eb\u201c\u5927\u8fd0\u201d\uff09\u6bcf\u5341\u5e74\u4fbf\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e72\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u5c81\u6570\u8fd0\u7a0b\uff08\u7b97\u547d\u672f\u8bed\u53eb\u201c\u6d41\u5e74\u201d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u4fbf\u53eb\u201c\u8fd0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u8fd0\u6c14\u597d\u574f\u4fbf\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\uff09 \u5728\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u201c\u8fd0\u201d\u4e0a\u9047\u5230\u201c\u6843\u82b1\u201d\uff08\u5b50\u5348\u536f\u9149\uff09\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u53eb\u201c\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u201c\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u597d\u4e0e\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6843\u4e4b\u592d\u592d\uff0c\u707c\u707c\u5176\u534e\uff0c\u4e4b\u5b50\u4e8e\u5f52\uff0c\u5b9c\u5176\u5ba4\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6843\u82b1\u5c31\u662f\u6bd4\u55bb\u7f8e\u5973\uff08\u6843\u7ea2\u7684\u8138\u86cb\u561b\uff09\uff0c\u4ea4\u4e86\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u6709\u8273.\u9047\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5728\u5357\u65b9\u4e3a\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u80fd\u7ed3\u4ea4\u5973\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u6216\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u604b\u60c5\u66f4\u52a0\u7262\u56fa\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u8fc7\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5728\u5bb6\u6446\u4e00\u679d\u5927\u6843\u82b1\u6765\u50ac\u65fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u725b1985\u5e74\u519c\u53865\u670823\u65e5\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u4eca\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff0c\u6c42\u95ee\uff01
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u6d41\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf \u798f\u661f\u9ad8\u7167\uff0c\u5982\u65e5\u65b9\u4e2d\uff0c\u597d\u8fd0\u5f53\u5934\uff0c\u8bf8\u4e8b\u8fea\u5409\uff0c\u559c\u4e0a\u7709\u68a2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5076\u800c\u9047\u5230\u4e0d\u987a\u6216\u662f\u5c0f\u4eba\uff0c\u4ea6 \u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u4ece\u4e2d\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u80fd\u5e73\u6b65\u9752\u8fd0\uff0c\u6276\u6447\u76f4\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u81ea\u8eab\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u591a\u5438\u53d6\u65b0\u8d44\u8baf\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u591a\u6101\u800c\u5fe7\u90c1\u6216\u94bb\u725b\u89d2\u5c16\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ea\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\n<\/p>\n

\n 1966\u5e7412\u670817\u65e5\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4e0e1963\u5e7411\u670822\u65e5\u5c5e\u5154\u5a5a\u914d\u5982\u4f55
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5c5e\u5154\u548c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4ece\u5c5e\u76f8\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u76f8\u914d\u7684\u4e00\u5bf9\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c5e\u5154\u548c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4ece\u6027\u683c\u4e0a\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5c5e\u5154\u548c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u60f3\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u8981\u4e92\u76f8\u505a\u5230\u9f13\u52b1\uff0c\u591a\u7ed9\u5bf9\u65b9\u4e00\u4e9b\u5938\u5f20\uff0c\u5c11\u4e00\u4e9b\u6307\u8d23\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u751f\u6d3b\u8d77\u6765\u8fd8\u6bd4\u8f83\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u534f\u8c03\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c5e\u5154\u548c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u90fd\u5f88\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u5018\u82e5\u4e0d\u597d\u597d\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e45\u4e86\uff0c\u60c5\u611f\u4e0a\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u9677\u4e8e\u7edd\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u5154\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u96c5\u7684\u4f38\u58eb\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u60c5\u975e\u5e38\u7a33\u91cd\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u5bcc\u6e05\u96c5\u7684\u5934\u8111\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u60c5\u6ce8\u91cd\u7ec6\u8282\u548c\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u53ef\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u60f3\u4ec0\u4e48\u903b\u8f91\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u89c9\u5f97\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u5c31\u53bb\u5e72\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u7ecf\u8d28\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u52a8\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u5c5e\u5154\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u9759\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u52a8\u9759\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f60\u4eec\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u9634\u9633\u8c03\u5408\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6027\u683c\u53cd\u5dee\u6709\u4e9b\u5927\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c5e\u5154\u548c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u8981\u957f\u76f8\u79c1\u5b88\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9a6c\u670b\u53cb\u5154\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u7a33\u56fa\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u767d\u5934\u5055\u8001\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5c0f\u4e09\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u770b\u300a\u6148\u5143\u9601\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u8fd0\u7a0b\u9884\u6d4b\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u300a\u6148\u5143\u9601\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba2016\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\u300b\u548c\u300a\u6148\u5143\u9601\u5c5e\u5154\u7684\u4eba2016\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\u300b\uff0c\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u65fa\u8fd0\u65fa\u59fb\u7f18\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 1963\u5e74\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u547d 1963\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u5154\u4eba2015\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1963\u5e74\u662f\u519c\u5386\u7678\u536f\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u5154\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f(1963\u30012023)\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u91d1\u6cca\u91d1\u547d\uff0c\u5c71\u6797\u4e4b\u5154\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4eba\u9152\u98df\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u798f\u7984\u6709\u4f59\uff0c\u51f6\u4e2d\u5316\u5409\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u8d22\u5e1b\u4e0d\u805a\uff0c\u591a\u6536\u591a\u652f\uff0c\u665a\u666f\u5174\u9686\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u4e2d\u5e74\u53ca\u665a\u5e74\u5177\u53ea\u6709\u727a\u7272\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u4e4b\u547d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u725b\u4eca\u5929\u8fd0\u52bf1985
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1985\u5e74\u5c5e\u725b2016\u5e74\u5409\u8fd0\u9884\u6d4b\u5409\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5e74\u8fd0\u5366\u4e16\u723b\u4e34\u4e34\u8d22\u5929\u9a6c\uff0c\u4e3b\u5728\u5916\u6c42\u8d22\u673a\u4f1a\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u4e14\u628a\u63e1\u4f4f\u673a\u4f1a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u725b\u5e74\u53d6\u5f97\u4ee4\u4eba\u7fa1\u6155\u7684\u4e1a\u7ee9\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e94\u723b\u7236\u6bcd\u4e34\u8d35\u4eba\u5316\u5144\u5f1f\uff0c\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u53ef\u8c13\u6709\u60ca\u6709\u9669\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u63d0\u62d4\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u5206\u6e05\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u670b\u53cb\uff08\u5373\u4ea5\u6c34\u548c\u5b50\u6c34\uff09\u8c01\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8d35\u4eba\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u80fd\u5de6\u53f3\u9022\u6e90\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8981\u7ad9\u5bf9\u961f\u4f0d\uff0c\u987b\u77e5\u201c\u826f\u81e3\u4e0d\u4e8b\u4e8c\u4e3b\u201d\uff0c\u7acb\u573a\u8868\u660e\u884c\u52a8\u6b63\u786e\u624d\u662f\u5347\u804c\u52a0\u85aa\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u723b\u53d7\u5408\uff0c\u6c42\u8d22\u5e73\u7a33\uff0c\u4f46\u5e94\u723b\u52a8\u5316\u5144\u5f1f\u514b\u8d22\u4e3b\u6c42\u8d22\u8f9b\u82e6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u56e0\u6c42\u8d22\u800c\u82b1\u8d39\u8f83\u591a\u751a\u81f3\u7834\u8d22\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u64e6\u4eae\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u8c0b\u5b9a\u800c\u540e\u52a8\uff0c\u5207\u4e0d\u53ef\u6295\u673a\u53d6\u5de7\uff0c\u76f2\u76ee\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

1985\u5e74\u5c5e\u725b2016\u5e74\u51f6\u52bf\u9884\u6d4b\u51f6\u52bf\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u723b\u4e3b\u8f9b\u52b3\uff0c\u5316\u5144\u5f1f\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8d39\u529b\u4e0d\u8ba8\u597d\uff0c\u6253\u51fb\u56e2\u961f\u58eb\u6c14\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u611f\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\u8981\u6709\u6240\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\u7537\u58eb\u7531\u4e8e\u8d22\u723b\u53d7\u592a\u5c81\u5408\uff0c\u5f53\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u4e86\u4e86\u4e4b\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u611f\u60c5\u5b9c\u679c\u65ad\uff0c\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\u5973\u58eb\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b50\u5b59\u723b\u52a8\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5b98\u723b\u53d7\u592a\u5c81\u6cc4\u6c14\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u8981\u514b\u5236\u81ea\u8eab\u4efb\u6027\u7684\u813e\u6c14\uff0c\u8981\u5bf9\u7537\u53cb\u6709\u5305\u5bb9\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7279\u522b\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u65b9\u9762\u7537\u5973\u6b63\u5e38\u4ea4\u5f80\u5219\u5409\u5229\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u62b1\u7740\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u53bb\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u5728\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u52b3\u5fc3\u52b3\u529b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u52b3\u9038\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u867d\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u5f15\u53d1\u592a\u5927\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u75c5\u4ee5\u53ca\u6f5c\u4f0f\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f18\u4e3b\u53ef\u53c2\u770b\u4e0b\u6587\u5177\u4f53\u8fd0\u52bf\u8be6\u60c5\uff0c\u672a\u96e8\u7ef8\u7f2a\u505a\u597d\u8d8b\u5409\u907f\u51f6\u4e4b\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u4fdd\u725b\u5e74\u5409\u7965\u5b89\u5eb7 \u3002<\/p>\n

1985\u5e74\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\u4eba2016\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b1985\u5e74\u5c5e\u725b2016\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52bf\u4eca\u5e74\u5b98\u723b\u4e94\u884c\u4e3a\u571f\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u9047\u5230\u803f\u76f4\u5173\u7231\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u8981\u4e3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u4ed6\u771f\u8bda\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u540c\u4e8b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u628a\u63e1\u4f4f\u4ea4\u5f80\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u5c0f\u4eba\u80cc\u540e\u9677\u5bb3\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u8fd0\u52bf\u8f83\u5dee\u7684\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5fcd\u8010\u529b\u548c\u6267\u884c\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u70b9\u632b\u6298\u5c31\u653e\u5f03\u524d\u9762\u6240\u6709\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u9700\u8981\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u60c5\u5546\u6765\u628a\u63e1\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b64\u5e74\u751f\u5546\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u6765\u8bf4\u673a\u9047\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e5f\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u884c\u60c5\u597d\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u5f88\u6709\u5229\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u52aa\u529b\u5f00\u62d3\uff0c\u52ff\u5931\u53bb\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5934\u8111\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u51b7\u9759\uff0c\u6295\u5165\u5e94\u6709\u9650\u5ea6\uff0c\u9002\u53ef\u800c\u6b62\uff0c\u8be5\u6536\u5219\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u660e\u767d\u4e0d\u5207\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u6a2a\u8d22\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u4fa5\u5e78\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u52e4\u594b\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u8e0f\u8e0f\u5b9e\u5b9e\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\uff0c\u6452\u9664\u4e86\u6295\u673a\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6253\u5f00\u673a\u9047\u4e4b\u95e8\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u8ba1\u5212\u5165\u5e02\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u548c\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u98ce\u9669\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7740\u624b\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

1985\u5e74\u5c5e\u725b\u4eba2016\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u8fd0\u7a0b\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\u7236\u6bcd\u723b\u4e0e\u5b50\u5b59\u723b\u540c\u65f6\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u59bb\u8d22\u6301\u4e16\u5316\u5144\u5f1f\u56de\u5934\u514b\uff0c\u6ce8\u5b9a\u6c42\u8d22\u9887\u4e3a\u8f9b\u82e6\uff0c\u667a\u529b\u6c42\u8d22\u3001\u60e8\u70c8\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6015\u8f9b\u82e6\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u521b\u610f\uff0c\u9a70\u9a8b\u751f\u610f\u573a\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u6536\u83b7\u7684\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u8981\u53d1\u6325\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u521b\u9020\u6027\uff0c\u5e26\u9886\u56e2\u961f\u7fa4\u7b56\u7fa4\u529b\uff0c\u72ec\u8f9f\u8e4a\u5f84\u7684\u8bdd\u673a\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u56de\u62a5\u4e5f\u5f88\u53ef\u89c2\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u5931\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u670b\u53cb\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u5076\u5c14\u4e0d\u7ecf\u610f\u7684\u4ea4\u8c08\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u8ba9\u4eba\u7075\u5149\u4e00\u73b0\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u504f\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e5f\u8f83\u4f73\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u8fdb\u884c\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7406\u8d22\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\u94fa\u5f20\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n

85\u5e74\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\u4eba2016\u5e74\u5065\u5eb7\u8fd0\u89e3\u6790\u5c5e\u725b\u4eba\u5728\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u5f53\u4e2d\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u517b\u751f\uff0c\u8fc7\u5f80\u52b3\u7d2f\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u4e0d\u9002\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a81\u7136\u88ad\u51fb\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u5065\u5eb7\u5c1a\u53ef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u5927\u75c5\u4e0d\u72af\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c0f\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u786e\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u603b\u662f\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u591c\u665a\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b63\u8282\u4ea4\u66ff\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u8863\u670d\u7684\u589e\u51cf\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u60a3\u6709\u91cd\u611f\u5192\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8981\u53ca\u65e9\u5403\u836f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u4e86\u624d\u5f15\u8d77\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u75c5\u60c5\u7684\u6062\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\u6ccc\u5c3f\u53ca\u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u75c5\u53d8\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b9c\u901f\u5c31\u533b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u80a0\u80c3\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u5bb9\u6613\u5149\u4e34\uff0c\u5e73\u65f6\u996e\u98df\u8981\u7ec6\u81f4\u8bb2\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u5e38\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u52a0\u5f3a\u953b\u70bc\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u624d\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u5c0f\u75c5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u548c\u7f29\u77ed\u8eab\u4f53\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

1985\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u725b\u4eba2016\u5e74\u7231\u60c5\u8fd0\u52bf\u6b64\u5e74\u751f\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\u5355\u8eab\u4eba\u58eb\u5728\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u4e9b\u5fc3\u601d\u6ce8\u610f\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u6843\u82b1\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u4f1a\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5b63\u8282\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u6b64\u65f6\u758f\u5ffd\u5927\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u9519\u8fc7\u59fb\u7f18\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u6843\u82b1\u8fd0\u867d\u7136\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9c7c\u76ee\u6df7\u73e0\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7531\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u5931\u8bef\u6216\u8005\u8ba4\u8bc6\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u9519\u5931\u597d\u59fb\u7f18\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u6709\u6240\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u786e\u5b9a\u5c31\u8981\u5bf9\u4e8e\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5e94\u575a\u51b3\u679c\u65ad\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u62d6\u6ce5\u5e26\u6c34\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u540e\u60a3\u65e0\u7a77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u793a\u597d\u7684\u5f02\u6027\u8981\u5207\u8bb0\u5916\u754c\u8bf1\u60d1\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b65\u5165\u5a5a\u59fb\u6709\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u575a\u5b88\u5bf9\u53e6\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u811a\u8e0f\u7a7a\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u662f\u5f97\u4e0d\u507f\u5931\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u80cc\u53db\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8981\u660e\u767d\u5bb6\u5ead\u624d\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u5916\u9762\u7684\u4fbf\u5b9c\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u767d\u5360\u7684\uff0c\u7a0d\u6709\u677e\u61c8\u540e\u679c\u662f\u4e0d\u582a\u8bbe\u60f3\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bb6\u4eba\u4f24\u5fc3\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ee4\u4f60\u611f\u60c5\u4e0d\u548c\u3001\u8eab\u540d\u53d7\u635f\u3001\u540e\u6094\u4e0d\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n

1985\u5e74\u5c5e\u725b\u76842016\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\u4e59\u4e11\u5e74\u6d41\u5e74\u8fd0\u5366\u884c\u67ad\u5370\u8fd0\uff0c\u5b98\u723b\u4e24\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u9762\u4e34\u8bf8\u591a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5728\u884c\u4e1a\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u5355\u4f4d\u3001\u804c\u4f4d\u7b49\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u6289\u62e9\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8ff9\u8c61\u4f1a\u5341\u5206\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4f9b\u7b79\u5212\u7684\u826f\u673a\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u82e5\u9009\u62e9\u5931\u8bef\u5219\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u5e74\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8c28\u614e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60c5\u611f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6b64\u5e74\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u5206\u624b\u3001\u79bb\u5a5a\u7b49\u5bf9\u60c5\u611f\u9020\u6210\u5de8\u5927\u51b2\u51fb\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u8981\u9632\u6b62\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4ea4\u901a\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

1985\u5e74\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\u4eba2016\u5e74\u65fa\u8fd0\u9526\u56ca1985\u5e74\u5c5e\u725b\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f69\u6234\u3010\u6148\u5143\u9601\u559c\u72ee\u6210\u53cc\u3011\u7389\u5760\u4fdd\u4e2a\u4eba\u5e73\u5b89\u987a\u7545\uff0c\u6b64\u7389\u5760\u6574\u4f53\u7531\u4e24\u53ea\u96cc\u96c4\u72ee\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u559c\u72ee\u6210\u53cc\u5bd3\u610f\u559c\u4e8b\u6210\u53cc\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e8b\u5982\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e24\u72ee\u5a01\u731b\u65e0\u6bd4\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u62a4\u9547\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u5c5e\u725b\u4eba\u4e19\u7533\u5e74\u4e00\u626b\u7334\u5e74\u4e4b\u9893\u52bf\uff0c\u4e0d\u60e7\u9634\u973e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u725b\u4eba\u8fd8\u53ef\u9009\u7528\u3010\u4e09\u5408\u83b2\u82b1\u3011\u9879\u94fe\u642d\u914d\u7389\u5760\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u7a33\u56fa\u8fd0\u52bf\uff0c\u5927\u653e\u5a01\u5149\uff0c\u9a71\u90aa\u7eb3\u798f\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u5f3a\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c5e\u725b\u4eba\u53ef\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6216\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u6446\u653e\u3010\u6148\u5143\u9601\u559c\u72ee\u6210\u53cc\u3011\u6446\u4ef6\u8c03\u548c\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5bb6\u5b85\u8fd0\u3001\u65fa\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u60f3\u5316\u715e\u6321\u707e\uff0c\u5bfb\u5f97\u8d35\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f69\u6234\u3010\u6148\u5143\u9601\u516b\u65b9\u516d\u5723\u3011\u3010\u7687\u5730\u62a4\u725b\u3011\u624b\u94fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u8f66\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u53ef\u5728\u8f66\u5185\u914d\u6302\u3010\u6148\u5143\u9601\u798f\u7984\u660c\u987a\u3011\u8f66\u6302\uff0c\u6b64\u8f66\u6302\u53ef\u4fdd\u4eba\u8f66\u5e73\u5b89\uff0c\u51fa\u5165\u5982\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u725b\u4eba\u82e5\u60f3\u501f\u52a9\u5409\u5e74\u65f6\u8fd0\uff0c\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5b98\u8fd0\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e0a\u5e73\u6b65\u9752\u4e91\u3001\u987a\u98ce\u987a\u6c34\u3001\u626d\u9893\u4e3a\u80dc\u8fd8\u53ef\u606d\u8bf7\u3010\u6148\u5143\u9601\u4e5d\u5bab\u5b8f\u56fe\u901a\u5929\u9635\u3011\u4ee5\u5927\u5c55\u5b8f\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

1985\u5e74\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\u4eba\u4f4f\u51e0\u5c42\u597d\u5c5e\u725b\u7684\u751f\u8096\u5409\u5229\u697c\u5c42\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\uff1a2\u30015\u30017\u300110\u300112\u300115\u697c\u4e0d\u5409\u5229\u697c\u5c42\u6709\uff1a3\u30014\u30018\u30019\u300113\u300115\u697c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u8d22\u8fd0\u7684\u697c\u5c42\uff1a\u697c\u5c42\u5c3e\u6570\u67091\u30016\uff0c\u59821\u5c42\u30016\u5c42\u300111\u5c42\u300116\u5c42\u300121\u5c42\u300126\u5c42\u7b49\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5154\u5e74\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u864e\u8fd0\u52bf\u5982\u4f55\uff1f
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