{"id":130745,"date":"2025-08-25T16:36:21","date_gmt":"2025-08-25T08:36:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/?p=130745"},"modified":"2025-08-25T16:36:21","modified_gmt":"2025-08-25T08:36:21","slug":"%e5%b1%9e%e9%a9%ac%e4%ba%ba%ef%bc%881966%e5%b9%b4%ef%bc%892024%e5%b9%b4%e8%bf%90%e5%8a%bf%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%8b%e4%b8%9a%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e4%b8%8e%e8%b4%a2%e5%af%8c%e5%a2%9e%e9%95%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/0592ban.cn\/index.php\/2025\/08\/25\/%e5%b1%9e%e9%a9%ac%e4%ba%ba%ef%bc%881966%e5%b9%b4%ef%bc%892024%e5%b9%b4%e8%bf%90%e5%8a%bf%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%8b%e4%b8%9a%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e4%b8%8e%e8%b4%a2%e5%af%8c%e5%a2%9e%e9%95%bf\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff081966\u5e74\uff092024\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u8d22\u5bcc\u589e\u957f (\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba1978\u5e742025\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u53ca\u8fd0\u7a0b)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u751f\u8096\"<\/p>\n

\n 2024\u5e74\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e1966\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e8b\u4e1a\u548c\u8d22\u5bcc\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u6311\u6218\u548c\u673a\u9047\u3002\u672c\u8fd0\u52bf\u62a5\u544a\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u4efd\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u6293\u4f4f\u673a\u9047\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u9700\u8981\u5ba1\u614e\u5904\u7406\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u6765\u81ea\u540c\u4e8b\u6216\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u51b7\u9759\u548c\u514b\u5236\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5377\u5165\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7eb7\u4e89\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4ed6\u4eec\u52a0\u5f3a\u6c9f\u901a\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u5766\u8bda\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5316\u89e3\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u7b26\u5408\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u88ab\u77ed\u671f\u5229\u76ca\u6240\u8ff7\u60d1\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e0c\u671b\u5bfb\u6c42\u65b0\u804c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5e02\u573a\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u81ea\u8eab\u80fd\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u76f2\u76ee\u8ddf\u98ce\u6216\u6025\u4e8e\u6c42\u6210\u3002\u7a33\u624e\u7a33\u6253\uff0c\u5faa\u5e8f\u6e10\u8fdb\uff0c\u662f\u4eca\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709\u7a33\u5b9a\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u5185\u5bb9\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u9002\u5e94\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u662f\u5e94\u5bf9\u6311\u6218\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u8d22\u5bcc\u589e\u957f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u8d22\u5bcc\u65b9\u9762\uff0c1966\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u57282024\u5e74\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d22\u52a1\u538b\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5f00\u652f\u6216\u610f\u5916\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4ed6\u4eec\u5236\u5b9a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u9884\u7b97\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u5f00\u652f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u76f2\u76ee\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u8c28\u614e\u7406\u8d22\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u4f1a\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u8c28\u614e\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u907f\u514d\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a33\u5065\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4e00\u4e9b\u957f\u671f\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c06\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8d44\u91d1\u7528\u4e8e\u50a8\u84c4\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u60f3\u62d3\u5c55\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u524d\u505a\u597d\u8d44\u91d1\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u7406\u8d22\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u5206\u914d\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u8d22\u52a1\u538b\u529b\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u504f\u8d22\u8fd0\u8f83\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u6295\u673a\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u7a33\u59a5\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u73b0\u6709\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u8d22\u52a1\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u60c5\u7eea
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u52b3\u9038\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u52b3\u7d2f\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7761\u7720\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u996e\u98df\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u591a\u53c2\u52a0\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u8eab\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u79ef\u6781\u914d\u5408\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u75c5\u60c5\u6076\u5316\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u60c5\u7eea\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u57282024\u5e74\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u538b\u529b\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4ed6\u4eec\u4fdd\u6301\u79ef\u6781\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u591a\u4e0e\u5bb6\u4eba\u670b\u53cb\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u54a8\u8be2\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 2025\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u8fd0\u52bf\u53ca\u8fd0\u7a0b (1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f)
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5bf9\u4e8e1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c2025\u5e74\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f\u5145\u6ee1\u673a\u9047\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u3002\u4e8b\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u6311\u6218\u548c\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u628a\u63e1\u597d\u65f6\u673a\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u4ed8\u51fa\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5728\u8d22\u5bcc\u65b9\u9762\uff0c2025\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u5c06\u4f1a\u83b7\u5f97\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u56de\u62a5\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u4f46\u5207\u8bb0\u7a33\u5065\u7406\u8d22\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\uff0c1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u91cd\u517b\u751f\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e60\u60ef\u3002\u9002\u5ea6\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5747\u8861\u996e\u98df\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ef4\u62a4\u8eab\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u603b\u7ed3
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 2024\u5e74\u5bf9\u4e8e1966\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u548c\u8d22\u5bcc\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u597d\u5145\u5206\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u51b7\u9759\u548c\u514b\u5236\uff0c\u8c28\u614e\u7406\u8d22\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u5f3a\u6c9f\u901a\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u60c5\u7eea\u7ba1\u7406\u3002 \u673a\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6311\u6218\u5e76\u5b58\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u6293\u4f4f\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u6311\u6218\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 1978\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff0c2025\u5e74\u5219\u6709\u671b\u6536\u83b7\u6ee1\u6ee1\u3002\u9700\u8981\u8c28\u8bb0\u7a33\u4e2d\n<\/p>\n

\n

\n \u4e16\u754c\u676f\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f97\u8fc7\u51a0\u519b \u5206\u522b\u51e0\u6b21\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1930\u5e74\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u4e16\u754c\u676f \u51a0\u519b\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u6258-\u82cf\u76ae\u897f \u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1934\u5e74\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4e16\u754c\u676f \u51a0\u519b\u610f\u5927\u5229 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u7ef4\u6258\u91cc\u5965-\u6ce2\u4f50 \u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1938\u5e74\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u676f \u51a0\u519b\u610f\u5927\u5229 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u7ef4\u6258\u91cc\u5965-\u6ce2\u4f50 \u7b2c\u56db\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1950\u5e74\u5df4\u897f\u4e16\u754c\u676f \u51a0\u519b\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u4f9d\u4e07-\u6d1b\u4f69\u65af \u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1954\u5e74\u745e\u58eb\u4e16\u754c\u676f \u51a0\u519b\u897f\u5fb7 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u7ea6\u745f\u592b-\u8d6b\u4f2f\u683c \u7b2c\u516d\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1958\u5e74\u745e\u5178\u4e16\u754c\u676f \u51a0\u519b\u5df4\u897f \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u7ef4\u7434\u7279-\u8d39\u5965\u62c9 \u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1962\u5e74\u667a\u5229\u4e16\u754c\u676f \u51a0\u519b\u5df4\u897f \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u827e\u83ab\u5c14-\u83ab\u96f7\u62c9 \u7b2c\u516b\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1966\u5e74\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u4e16\u754c\u676f \u51a0\u519b\u82f1\u683c\u5170 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7-\u62c9\u59c6\u585e \u7b2c\u4e5d\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1970\u5e74\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u4e16\u754c\u676f \u51a0\u519b\u5df4\u897f \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u9a6c\u91cc\u5965-\u624e\u52a0\u6d1b \u7b2c\u5341\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1974\u5e74\u897f\u5fb7\u4e16\u754c\u676f \u51a0\u519b\u897f\u5fb7 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u8d6b\u5c14\u59c6\u7279-\u7ecd\u6069 \u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1978\u5e74\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u51a0\u519b\u963f\u6839\u5ef7 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u585e\u8428\u5c14-\u6885\u8bfa\u8482 \u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1982\u5e74\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u51a0\u519b\u610f\u5927\u5229 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u6069\u4f50-\u8d1d\u963f\u5c14\u4f50\u7279 \u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1986\u5e74\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u51a0\u519b\u963f\u6839\u5ef7 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u5361\u6d1b\u65af-\u6bd4\u62c9\u5c14\u591a \u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1990\u5e74\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u51a0\u519b\u897f\u5fb7 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u5f17\u6717\u8328-\u8d1d\u80af\u9c8d\u5c14 \u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1994\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u676f \u51a0\u519b\u5df4\u897f \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u5361\u6d1b\u65af-\u5e15\u96f7\u62c9 \u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 1998\u5e74\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u676f \u51a0\u519b\u6cd5\u56fd \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u827e\u6885-\u96c5\u51ef \u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 2002\u5e74\u97e9\u65e5\u4e16\u754c\u676f \u51a0\u519b\u5df4\u897f \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u8def\u6613\u65af-\u65af\u79d1\u62c9\u91cc \u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u5c4a\u4e16\u754c\u676f 2006\u5e74\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u676f \u51a0\u519b\u610f\u5927\u5229 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u9a6c\u585e\u6d1b-\u91cc\u76ae\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u56db\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\u4e8c\u65e5\u51fa\u751f\u5c5e\u4ec0\u4e48
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1964\u5e74\u662f\u519c\u5386\u7532\u8fb0\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u9f99\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\uff081964\u30012024\uff09\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u8986\u706f\u706b\u547d\uff0c\u4f0f\u6f6d\u4e4b\u9f99\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4eba\u8863\u98df\u4e30\u8db3\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u6e05\u95f2\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u4e30\u539a\u6709\u4f59\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u516d\u4eb2\u96be\u9760\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u60f3\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u7518\u5e74\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u8fbe\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u5e74\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u4e4b\u95f4\u76f8\u5dee\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u6b21\u9012\u589e\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u6709\uff1a1918\u5e74\u30011930\u5e74\u30011942\u5e74\u30011954\u5e74\u30011966\u5e74\u30011978\u5e74\u30011990\u5e74\u30012002\u5e74\u30012014\u5e74\u30012026\u5e74\u30012038\u5e74\u30012050\u5e74…..\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u5f00\u6717\u3001\u601d\u7ef4\u654f\u6377\u3001\u88c5\u626e\u5165\u65f6\u3001\u5584\u4e8e\u8f9e\u4ee4\u3001\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u591a\u53d8\u7684\u6027\u60c5\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u813e\u6c14\u7684\u6025\u8e81\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u66b4\u8df3\u5982\u96f7\u3001\u6012\u706b\u4e2d\u70e7\u7684\u60c5\u72b6\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u6709\uff1a1918\u5e74\u30011930\u5e74\u30011942\u5e74\u30011954\u5e74\u30011966\u5e74\u30011978\u5e74\u30011990\u5e74\u30012002\u5e74\u30012014\u5e74\u30012026\u5e74\u30012038\u5e74\u30012050\u5e74…..\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u6708\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u51e0\u6708\u4efd\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u6700\u597d\u5462\uff1f\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5348\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u672c\u6027\n<\/p>\n

\n \u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u6700\u5927\u7684\u672c\u6027\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u9897\u5bbd\u5bb9\u4e4b\u5fc3\u548c\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u5f88\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u4e5f\u662f\u5341\u5206\u4e4b\u5feb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u7231\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u7cbe\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u9c81\u83bd\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u60c5\u7eea\u5316\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5f71\u54cd\u81ea\u5df1\u5ea7\u5224\u65ad\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5348\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5f71\u54cd\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u4e2d\uff0c\u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u70b9\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u60c5\u4e49\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u559c\u6b22\u201c\u8def\u89c1\u4e0d\u5e73\u62d4\u5200\u76f8\u52a9\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u505a\u4e8b\u60c5\u5341\u5206\u79ef\u6781\u4e50\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u8096\u9a6c\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u5c0f\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u968f\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u5fcd\u53d7\u5b64\u72ec\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u505a\u4e8b\u60c5\u5e38\u5e38\u534a\u9014\u800c\u5e9f\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5348\u9a6c\u4eba\u6700\u597d\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u6708\u4efd\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5348\u9a6c\u4eba\u6700\u597d\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u6708\u4efd\u662f1\u6708\u30012\u6708\u30013\u6708\u3001 7 \u6708\u30018 \u6708\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e00\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u9a6c\u4eba\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e00\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u65b0\u6625\uff0c\u4e07\u7269\u590d\u82cf\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u559c\u6c14\u6d0b\u6d0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u5e94\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u666f\u4e86\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u5f00\u6717\u6b63\u76f4\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f85\u751f\u6d3b\u79ef\u6781\u4e50\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u4e14\u5bb6\u65cf\u5bcc\u8d35\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u627f\u7956\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u4e0d\u6101\u5403\u559d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u806a\u660e\u597d\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u559c\u6b22\u7ed3\u4ea4\u670b\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6ee1\u8db3\uff0c\u6709\u70b9\u5c0f\u6210\u5c31\u5c31\u77e5\u8db3\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7956\u4e0a\u5bb6\u4ea7\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5f88\u5bcc\u88d5\u5e78\u798f\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e8c\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u9a6c\u4eba\n<\/p>\n

\n \u60ca\u86f0\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u6e05\u695a\u4e7e\u51c0\uff0c\u8863\u51a0\u5fc5\u65b0\uff0c\u4f46\u96be\u514d\u72c2\u98ce\u96e8\u4e4b\u707e\u5bb3\uff0c\u65f6\u9632\u60ca\u53f7\uff0c\u6709\u5b58\u6b63\u5fb7\uff0c\u60ca\u65e0\u5927\u5bb3\uff0c\u79c9\u6027\u966a\u654f\u8fc7\u4eba\uff0c\u56db\u5904\u7686\u901a\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u81ea\u5728\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e09\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u9a6c\u4eba\n<\/p>\n

\n \u6e05\u660e\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e91\u5f00\u96e8\u6563\uff0c\u52bf\u6709\u5343\u91cc\u4e4b\u9014\uff0c\u8000\u6b66\u626c\u5a01\uff0c\u6587\u51b2\u6597\u725b\uff0c\u5fd7\u6c14\u51cc\u4e91\uff0c\u65e0\u56f0\u96be\u707e\u5bb3\uff0c\u82f1\u8c6a\u4eba\u6770\uff0c\u80c6\u8bc6\u8fc7\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u656c\u4ef0\uff0c\u90bb\u91cc\u79f0\u7f8e\uff0c\u8fdc\u60a6\u8fd1\u548c\uff0c\u8c0b\u4e8b\u5927\u6210\uff0c\u51e1\u8bd5\u5fc5\u5148\u767b\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e03\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u9a6c\u4eba\n<\/p>\n

\n \u7acb\u79cb\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u51b7\u4e0d\u70ed\uff0c\u65e0\u51f6\u65e0\u7978\uff0c\u7075\u611f\u8fc7\u4eba\uff0c\u806a\u654f\u81f3\u6781\uff0c\u6e29\u67d4\u6587\u96c5\uff0c\u6280\u5de7\u827a\u672f\u8d85\u4eba\uff0c\u610f\u5fd7\u5e38\u6b32\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6709\u65e5\u5fc5\u5f97\u8d35\u4eba\u52a9\uff0c\u8bf1\u4eba\u4e4b\u529b\u7279\u5f3a\uff0c\u7cbe\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\uff0c\u4e07\u4e8b\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u65e0\u5927\u707e\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e05\u5e73\u95f2\u9759\uff0c\u5b89\u4e50\u5c11\u6101\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u516b\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u9a6c\u4eba\n<\/p>\n

\n \u767d\u9732\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u6280\u827a\u667a\u8c0b\u8fc7\u4eba\uff0c\u6587\u6b66\u517c\u5168\uff0c\u80c6\u5927\u5fc3\u865a\uff0c\u5fb7\u9ad8\u4e49\u8859\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u548c\u5408\uff0c\u6709\u5fd7\u6c14\uff0c\u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u811a\u8e29\u697c\u68af\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0a\u5409\u7965\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u517c\u534a\uff0c\u7d2b\u6c14\u4e1c\u6765\uff0c\u4fca\u6c14\u624d\u80fd\uff0c\u82f1\u6770\u624d\u4eba\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u4e00\u751f\u7231\u60c5\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u9a6c\uff081942\u5e74\u30011954\u5e74\u30011966\u5e74\u30011978\u5e74\u30011990\u5e74\u30012002\u5e74\uff09\uff1a \u672c\u6765\u9a6c\u4eba\u661f\u76d8\u89c1\u300c\u4e09\u53f0\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5c06\u661f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u91d1\u532e\u300d\u5409\u661f\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e50\u4e8b\uff0c\u65e0\u5948\u4eca\u5e74\u5409\u661f\u80cc\u540e\u7adf\u7136\u89c1\u5230\u300c\u5b98\u7b26\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e94\u9b3c\u300d\u6765\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u5728\u4f17\u4eba\u6b22\u7b11\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u7adf\u7136\u6d41\u4e86\u51e0\u6ef4\u773c\u6cea\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bfb\u4e66\u4eba\u5b66\u4e1a\u6210\u7ee9\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u6587\u660c\u661f\u5728\u5317\u9762\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u6587\u660c\u4f4d\u6446\u653e\u4e00\u82b1\u74f6\uff0c\u74f6\u4e0a\u79cd\u4e0a\u56db\u679d\u5bcc\u8d35\u7af9\u4fbf\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u8981\u63d0\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u4e94\u9b3c\u300d\u51f6\u661f\u5165\u8fd0\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u5b9c\u591a\u52a0\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u996e\u98df\u4e5f\u8981\u8282\u5236\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f44\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9a6c\u5973\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0b\u964d\u671f\uff0c\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u8eab\u4f53\u4e3a\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\uff1a \u793e\u4ea4\u7ea6\u4f1a\u7e41\u5fd9\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u538b\u529b\u6c89\u91cd\uff0c\u4f46\u7edd\u5904\u9022\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u300c\u4e09\u53f0\u300d\u8868\u793a\u5347\u804c\uff0c\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u591a\u5e74\u52aa\u529b\u6ca1\u6709\u767d\u8d39\uff0c\u81ea\u89c9\u6709\u827a\u672f\u6c14\u8d28\u548c\u6210\u5c31\u611f\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u300c\u4e94\u9b3c\u300d\u661f\u7684\u964d\u4e34\u4f1a\u4ee4\u4f60\u6027\u60c5\u53d8\u5f97\u81ea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fd1\u4eba\u60c5\uff0c\u5f53\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u5f97\u5931\u4e86\u4e0a\u53f8\u800c\u4ee4\u4f60\u4f18\u52bf\u88ab\u57cb\u6ca1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u505a\u751f\u610f\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u5e74\u5934\uff0c\u5e74\u4e2d\u5728\u300c\u91d1\u532e\u300d\u661f\u7684\u7167\u8000\u4e0b\u56db\u653e\u5149\u8292\uff0c\u6781\u53ef\u80fd\u5ba2\u6237\u6570\u76ee\u5927\u589e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7231\u60c5\u8fd0\uff1a \u4eca\u5e74\u7537\u5973\u4ea4\u9645\u5e94\u916c\u660e\u663e\u6d3b\u8dc3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u300c\u91d1\u532e\u300d\u661f\u662f\u4e00\u9897\u8d35\u4eba\u661f\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u7537\u5973\u90fd\u4f1a\u9047\u4e0a\u5f02\u6027\u8d35\u4eba\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u672a\u6709\u5bf9\u8c61\u4eba\u58eb\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u63a5\u53d7\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u5173\u6000\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u604b\u4eba\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8d35\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u590f\u5929\u5c5e\u706b\uff0c\u9a6c\u4eba\u5c5e\u706b\uff0c\u4e94\u9b3c\u662f\u571f\u578b\u51f6\u715e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5df2\u5a5a\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\u4e00\u6b21\u70e6\u607c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6765\u5230\uff0c\u7537\u5973\u90fd\u6709\u5a5a\u5916\u60c5\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5f02\u6027\u706b\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u60c5\u612b\uff0c\u4e00\u53d1\u4e0d\u53ef\u6536\u62fe\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u590f\u5929\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u592b\u5987\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e89\u5435\u6bd4\u51ac\u5929\u4e3a\u591a\uff0c\u9a6c\u4eba\u66f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u79c1\u81ea\u7ea6\u4f1a\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u300c\u4e94\u9b3c\u300d\u661f\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u800c\u505a\u51fa\u7ec8\u751f\u9057\u61be\u7684\u9519\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u6c14\u5019\u4e2d\uff0c\u9a6c\u4eba\u4ea6\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u6625\u5929\u7684\u96fe\u6c34\uff0c\u96fe\u6108\u5927\uff0c\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u5c31\u66f4\u6df7\u4e71\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672a\u5a5a\u4eba\u58eb\u611f\u60c5\u751f\u6d3b\u591a\u59ff\u591a\u91c7\uff0c\u6709\u70b9\u82b1\u5fc3\u8ff9\u8c61\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u5ba1\u614e\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u917f\u6210\u6843\u8272\u60b2\u5267\u3002<\/p>\n

1966\u5e74\u5df2\u5a5a\u5973\u6027\u7a81\u7136\u611f\u5230\u6795\u8fb9\u4eba\u4e0d\u518d\u5173\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u6709\u79cd\u5931\u843d\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\uff1a \u6309\u51f6\u661f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u6b21\u5e8f\u662f\u5148\u6765\u300c\u5c06\u661f\u300d\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u300c\u4e94\u9b3c\u300d\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u300c\u5c06\u661f\u300d\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e0d\u4e0a\u51f6\u661f\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u300c\u5c06\u661f\u300d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5728\u5947\u95e8\u9041\u7532\u5c40\u4e2d\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u826f\u597d\u65b9\u4f4d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u628a\u5b83\u5f52\u7c7b\u6210\u51f6\u661f\u4e00\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u504f\u8d22\u8fd0\u5341\u5206\u65fa\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u7c7b\u65fa\u8d22\u662f\u6307\u7528\u8840\u6362\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u9a6c\u4eba\u90fd\u4e50\u610f\u7528\u300c\u4e94\u9b3c\u8fd0\u8d22\u300d\u6cd5\u6765\u62db\u8d22\uff0c\u800c\u6b63\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5dee\uff0c\u6309\u7ae0\u529e\u4e8b\u6070\u5230\u597d\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e78\u798f\u63d0\u70b9\uff1a 1. \u6240\u8c13\u300c\u4e94\u9b3c\u51f6\u661f\u4e94\u4e2a\u5934\uff0c\u5341\u4eba\u78b0\u4e0a\u4e5d\u4eba\u6101\u300d\uff0c\u9a6c\u4eba\u5168\u5e74\u90fd\u4f1a\u9047\u4e0a\u662f\u975e\u53e3\u820c\uff0c\u5728\u519c\u5386\u6b63\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u65e5\u7684\u300c\u60ca\u86f0\u300d\u796d\u62dc\u5c0f\u4eba\uff0c\u94b1\u5305\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u5957\u4e94\u7687\u94b1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5316\u89e3\u53e3\u820c\u662f\u975e\u53ca\u7ebe\u7f13\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u9a6c\u4eba\u5728\u300c\u4e94\u9b3c\u300d\u661f\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\uff0c\u601d\u8def\u4e00\u5b9a\u5927\u4e71\uff0c\u800c\u767d\u8272\u3001\u91d1\u8272\u5c5e\u4e8e\u51b7\u8272\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u8003\u80fd\u529b\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u56db\u6708\u56db\u65e5\u51e0\u70b9\u949f\u8fdb\u5165\u6e05\u660e\u8282?
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u6211\u56fd\u6c11\u95f4\u6709\u201c\u56db\u4e94\u6e05\u660e\u201d\u4e4b\u8bf4\uff0c\u5373\u6e05\u660e\u8282\u662f\u57284\u67085\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u6e05\u660e\u8282\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u662f\u57284\u67084\u65e5\uff0d4\u67086\u65e5\u8fd9\u4e09\u5929\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u56fa\u5b9a\u57284\u67085\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5929\u6587\u5e74\u5386\u663e\u793a\uff0c5\u65e512\u65f605\u5206\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fce\u6765\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u8282\u6c14\u7684\u201c\u6e05\u660e\u201d\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\u592a\u9633\u8fd0\u884c\u81f3\u9ec4\u7ecf15\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c \u6e05\u660e\u201d\u662f\u8868\u5f81\u7269\u5019\u7684\u8282\u6c14\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u5929\u6c14\u6674\u6717\u3001\u8349\u6728\u7e41\u8302\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u65f6\u6625\u5149\u660e\u5a9a\u3001\u6768\u67f3\u5782\u4e1d\u3001\u7eff\u8349\u5982\u8335\uff0c\u57ce\u4e61\u5185\u5916\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u6d3e\u751f\u673a\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u4f1a\u526f\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u4e25\u5bb6\u8363\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u8282\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u8282\u6c14\u53c8\u662f\u8282\u65e5\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u6e05\u660e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6e05\u660e\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8282\u65e5\u662f\u5728\u5510\u671d\u624d\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65f6\u5e8f\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u6e05\u660e\u8282\u6c14\u65e9\u5df2\u88ab\u53e4\u4eba\u6240\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u5728\u6c49\u4ee3\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u660e\u786e\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6e05\u660e\u201d\u662f\u796d\u7956\u548c\u626b\u5893\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u8e0f\u9752\u8282\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u4e25\u5bb6\u8363\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u7ed5\u592a\u9633\u4e00\u5708\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u56de\u5f52\u5e74\u201d\u6216\u201c\u592a\u9633\u5e74\u201d\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u5728\u661f\u7a7a\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u8def\u7ebf\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u9ec4\u9053\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u6e05\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5b9a\u4ee5\u6625\u5206\u70b9\u4e3a0\u5ea6\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u5728\u9ec4\u9053\u4e0a\u6bcf\u8fd0\u884c15\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u6c14\u6216\u4e2d\u6c14\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u8282\u6c14\u56e0\u800c\u4e3a24\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7279\u5b9a\u768424\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u79cd\u8282\u6c14\u5236\u8ba2\u6cd5\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5b9a\u6c14\u6cd5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e25\u5bb6\u8363\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u662f\u7528\u592a\u9633\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u5b9a\u51fa\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u8282\u6c14\u4e5f\u662f\u7528\u592a\u9633\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5b9a\u51fa\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u8282\u6c14\u5728\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e2d\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u53d8\u52a8\u4e0d\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u5f52\u5e74\u5b9e\u9645\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3a365\uff0e2422\u5929\uff0c\u5386\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u957f\u5ea6\u5219\u4e3a365\u5929\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6bcf\u5e74\u4f1a\u591a\u51fa0\uff0e2422\u5929\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e5\uff0e8\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u8282\u6c14\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u523b\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6bcf\u5e74\u201c\u987a\u5ef6\u201d0\uff0e2422\u5929\uff1b\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u7d2f\u79ef4\u5e74\u540e\u4e3a0\uff0e9688\u5929\uff0c\u51e0\u8fd1\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4e3a\u4fee\u6b63\u4e4b\uff0c\u6545\u516c\u5386\u5386\u6cd5\u4e2d\u6709\u201c\u95f0\u5e74\u201d\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6bcf\u56db\u5e74\u4f1a\u591a\u51fa2\u670829\u65e5\u4e00\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u987a\u5ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u67d0\u8282\u6c14\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u8d8a\u8fc7\u5348\u591c\u81f3\u9694\u65e5\uff0c\u6216\u56e0\u95f0\u5e74\u4e4b\u6545\u800c\u63d0\u524d\u5230\u524d\u4e00\u65e5\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u8282\u6c14\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4f46\u65e5\u671f\u5dee\u5f02\u53ea\u4f1a\u57283\u5929\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5929\u6587\u4e13\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u8fd1\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u6e05\u660e\u201d\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u57284\u67084\u65e5\u81f36\u65e5\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d8\u52a8\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7edf\u8ba1\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u516c\u51431901\u5e74\u81f31943\u5e74\u6e05\u660e\u65e5\u671f\u4e3a4\u67085\u65e5\u62166\u65e5\uff1b1944\u5e74\u81f31975\u5e74\u5747\u4e3a4\u67085\u65e5\uff1b1976\u5e74\u81f32000\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f532\u6708\u670929\u65e5\u7684\u95f0\u5e74\u6e05\u660e\u5c31\u57284\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5e74\u4efd\u5219\u57285\u65e5\uff1b\u800c\u4ece2008\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u540e\u768420\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u51e1\u9022\u95f0\u5e74\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0b\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u6e05\u660e\u5747\u4e3a4\u67084\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2008\u5e74\u548c2009\u5e74\u30012012\u5e74\u548c2013\u5e74\u30012020\u5e74\u548c2021\u5e74\u30012024\u5e74\u548c2025\u5e74\u7b49\u5e74\u4efd\u6e05\u660e\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u90fd\u662f\u57284\u67084\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6e05\u660e\u8282\u5927\u7ea6\u59cb\u4e8e\u5468\u4ee3\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u4e8c\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e05\u660e\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8282\u6c14\uff0c\u6e05\u660e\u4e00\u5230\uff0c\u6c14\u6e29\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u6625\u8015\u6625\u79cd\u7684\u5927\u597d\u65f6\u8282\uff0c\u6545\u6709\u201c\u6e05\u660e\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u79cd\u74dc\u79cd\u8c46\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u690d\u6811\u9020\u6797\uff0c\u83ab\u8fc7\u6e05\u660e\u201d\u7684\u519c\u8c1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6e05\u660e\u4e0e\u5bd2\u98df\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u800c\u5bd2\u98df\u662f\u6c11\u95f4\u7981\u706b\u626b\u5893\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6e10\u6e10\u7684\uff0c\u5bd2\u98df\u4e0e\u6e05\u660e\u5c31\u5408\u4e8c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u5bd2\u98df\u65e2\u6210\u4e3a\u6e05\u660e\u7684\u522b\u79f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d8\u6210\u4e3a\u6e05\u660e\u65f6\u8282\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e60\u4fd7\uff0c\u6e05\u660e\u4e4b\u65e5\u4e0d\u52a8\u70df\u706b\uff0c\u53ea\u5403\u51c9\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u6838\u80fd\uff1f\u600e\u6837\u5229\u7528\u6838\u80fd\uff1f\u6838\u80fd\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f18\u70b9\u548c\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u5229\u7528\u6838\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u4e2d\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\u6240\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u7684\u70ed\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b83\u4e0e\u706b\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u6781\u5176\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ea\u662f\u4ee5\u6838\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u53ca\u84b8\u6c7d\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u706b\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u9505\u7089\uff0c\u4ee5\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\u80fd\u4ee3\u66ff\u77ff\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u6cb8\u6c34\u5806\u5916\uff08\u89c1\u8f7b\u6c34\u5806\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5806\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u56de\u8def\u7684\u51b7\u5374\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u5806\u5fc3\u52a0\u70ed\uff0c\u5728\u84b8\u6c7d\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u4e2d\u5c06\u70ed\u91cf\u4f20\u7ed9\u4e8c\u56de\u8def\u6216\u4e09\u56de\u8def\u7684\u6c34\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5f62\u6210\u84b8\u6c7d\u63a8\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f6e\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cb8\u6c34\u5806\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u56de\u8def\u7684\u51b7\u5374\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u5806\u5fc3\u52a0\u70ed\u53d8\u621070\u4e2a\u5927\u6c14\u538b\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u9971\u548c\u84b8\u6c7d\uff0c\u7ecf\u6c7d\u6c34\u5206\u79bb\u5e76\u5e72\u71e5\u540e\u76f4\u63a5\u63a8\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f6e\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u5229\u7528\u94c0\u71c3\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u6838\u5206\u88c2\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u70ed\uff0c\u5c06\u6c34\u52a0\u70ed\u6210\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\uff0c\u6838\u53cd\u5e94\u6240\u653e\u51fa\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u8f83\u71c3\u70e7\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u6240\u653e\u51fa\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8981\u9ad8\u5f88\u591a\uff08\u76f8\u5dee\u7ea6\u767e\u4e07\u500d\uff09\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u8d77\u6765\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u4f53\u79ef\u6bd4\u706b\u529b\u7535\u5382\u5c11\u76f8\u5f53\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7684\u94c0235\u7eaf\u5ea6\u53ea\u7ea6\u53603%\uff0d4%\uff0c\u5176\u9980\u7686\u4e3a\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ea7\u751f\u6838\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u94c0238\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3e\u4f8b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6838\u56db\u5382\u6bcf\u5e74\u8981\u7528\u638980\u5428\u7684\u6838\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u53ea\u89812\u652f\u6807\u51c6\u8d27\u67dc\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6362\u6210\u71c3\u7164\uff0c\u9700\u8981515\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u8981\u752820\u5428\u7684\u5927\u5361\u8f66\u8fd0705\u8f66\u624d\u591f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u5929\u7136\u6c14\uff0c\u9700\u8981143\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6bcf\u5929\u70e7\u638920\u4e07\u6876\u5bb6\u7528\u74e6\u65af\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6362\u7b97\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u521a\u597d\u63a5\u8fd1\u5168\u53f0\u6e7e692\u4e07\u6237\u7684\u74e6\u65af\u7528\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b80\u53f2 \u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u52a8\u529b\u5806\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u53f2\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a8\u529b\u5806\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6700\u521d\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u519b\u4e8b\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

1954\u5e74\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5efa\u6210\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5ea7\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a 5\u5146\u74e6(\u7535)\u7684\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82f1\u3001\u7f8e\u7b49\u56fd\u4e5f\u76f8\u7ee7\u5efa\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52301960\u5e74,\u67095\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u621020\u5ea7\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\uff0c\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf1279\u5146\u74e6\uff08\u7535\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u6838\u6d53\u7f29\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u52301966\u5e74\uff0c\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5df2\u4f4e\u4e8e\u706b\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u771f\u6b63\u8fc8\u5165\u5b9e\u7528\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

1978\u5e74\u5168\u4e16\u754c22\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u768430\u5146\u74e6\uff08\u7535\uff09\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u5df2\u8fbe200\u591a\u5ea7,\u603b\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf\u5df2\u8fbe\u5146\u74e6\uff08\u7535\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

80\u5e74\u4ee3\u56e0\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u65e5\u76ca\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u66f4\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52301991\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8fd130\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u5efa\u6210\u7684\u6838\u7535\u673a\u7ec4\u4e3a423\u5957\uff0c\u603b\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a3.275\u4ebf\u5343\u74e6\uff0c\u5176\u53d1\u7535\u91cf\u5360\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u603b\u53d1\u7535\u91cf\u7684\u7ea616\uff05\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5ea7\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u2014\u82cf\u8054\u5965\u5e03\u5b81\u65af\u514b\u6838\u7535\u7ad9.\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u7684\u6838\u7535\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u665a\uff0c80\u5e74\u4ee3\u624d\u52a8\u5de5\u5174\u5efa\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u884c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5efa\u9020\u768430\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\uff08\u7535\uff09\u79e6\u5c71\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u57281991\u5e74\u5e95\u6295\u5165\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u4e9a\u6e7e\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u6b63\u52a0\u7d27\u65bd\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u539f\u7406 \u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u6765\u81ea\u6838\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u4e2d\u53ef\u88c2\u53d8\u6750\u6599(\u6838\u71c3\u6599)\u8fdb\u884c\u88c2\u53d8\u53cd\u5e94\u6240\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u88c2\u53d8\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88c2\u53d8\u53cd\u5e94\u6307\u94c0-235\u3001\u949a-239\u3001\u94c0-233\u7b49\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u4e2d\u5b50\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u5206\u88c2\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u653e\u51fa\u4e2d\u5b50\u548c\u5927\u91cf\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u88c2\u53d8\u7269\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u5438\u6536\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5b50\u540e\u53d1\u751f\u88c2\u53d8\u5e76\u653e\u51fa\u4e24\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2d\u5b50\u9664\u53bb\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5b50\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u4f7f\u88c2\u53d8\u81ea\u6301\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5219\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\u79f0\u4e3a\u94fe\u5f0f\u88c2\u53d8\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u73b0\u94fe\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8981\u7528\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u4ea7\u751f\u6838\u80fd,\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u4ee5\u4e0b4\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u2460\u4e3a\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\u94fe\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u5f97\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2461\u94fe\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u7531\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5b9a\u88c5\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5931\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u88c2\u53d8\u80fd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u7535\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u917f\u6210\u707e\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2462\u88c2\u53d8\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8981\u80fd\u4ece\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u4e2d\u5b89\u5168\u53d6\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2463\u88c2\u53d8\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e2d\u5b50\u548c\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5371\u5bb3\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8bbe\u6cd5\u907f\u514d\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u9644\u8fd1\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6838\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u6709\u94c0\u3001\u948d\u6c18\u3001\u9502\u3001\u787c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u94c0\u7684\u50a8\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a417\u4e07\u5428\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u53ef\u4f9b\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u662f\u77ff\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u5341\u591a\u4e07\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6838\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f13\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u80fd\u6e90\u5371\u673a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u5176\u4e00\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u5177\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\u800c\u80fd\u91cf\u5927\uff0c\u6838\u80fd\u6bd4\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u5927\u51e0\u767e\u4e07\u500d\uff1b1000\u514b\u94c0\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e2400\u5428\u6807\u51c6\u7164\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff1b\u4e00\u5ea7100\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\u7684\u5927\u578b\u70e7\u7164\u7535\u7ad9\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u9700\u539f\u7164300\uff5e400\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u8fd0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7164\u9700\u89812760\u5217\u706b\u8f66\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6bcf\u59298\u5217\u706b\u8f66\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u8fd0\u8d704000\u4e07\u5428\u7070\u6e23\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u529f\u7387\u7684\u538b\u6c34\u5806\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u4ec5\u8017\u94c0\u542b\u91cf\u4e3a3\uff05\u7684\u4f4e\u6d53\u7f29\u94c0\u71c3\u659928\u5428\uff1b\u6bcf\u4e00\u78c5\u94c0\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e3a20\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u6362\u7b97\u62101\u5343\u74e6\u53d1\u7535\u7ecf\u8d39\u662f0\uff0e001\u7f8e\u5143\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u548c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u53d1\u7535\u6210\u672c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u4fbf\u5b9c\u8bb8\u591a\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u91cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u5c31\u53ef\u5efa\u5728\u6700\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u533a\u9644\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5efa\u8bbe\u6295\u8d44\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u540c\u7b49\u706b\u7535\u7ad9\u7684\u4e00\u500d\u534a\u5230\u4e24\u500d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5b83\u7684\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u8d39\u7528\u5374\u8981\u6bd4\u7164\u4fbf\u5b9c\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u7ef4\u4fee\u8d39\u7528\u4e5f\u6bd4\u706b\u7535\u7ad9\u5c11\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u53cd\u5e94\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6d77\u6c34\u4f5c\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u5219\u66f4\u662f\u53d6\u4e4b\u4e0d\u5c3d\uff0c\u7528\u4e4b\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e8c\u662f\u6c61\u67d3\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u7535\u7ad9\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u5411\u5927\u6c14\u91cc\u6392\u653e\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u6c2e\u7b49\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7164\u91cc\u7684\u5c11\u91cf\u94c0\u3001\u949b\u548c\u956d\u7b49\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u70df\u5c18\u98d8\u843d\u5230\u706b\u7535\u7ad9\u7684\u5468\u56f4\uff0c\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u5c42\u5c42\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u6392\u653e\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u6c61\u67d3\u4e5f\u6bd4\u70e7\u7164\u7535\u7ad9\u5c11\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u7ed9\u5c45\u6c11\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u6b21X\u5149\u900f\u89c6\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u5242\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e09\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u5ea7\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u5efa\u6210\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6295\u5165\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u8fbe400\u591a\u5ea7\uff0c30\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u67091979\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e09\u91cc\u5c9b\u538b\u6c34\u5806\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u4e8b\u6545\u548c1986\u5e74\u82cf\u8054\u5207\u5c14\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5229\u77f3\u58a8\u6cb8\u6c34\u5806\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u4e8b\u6545\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e24\u6b21\u4e8b\u6545\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4eba\u4e3a\u56e0\u7d20\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u538b\u6c34\u5806\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a1.\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u4e0d\u50cf\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u53d1\u7535\u90a3\u6837\u6392\u653e\u5de8\u91cf\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u8d28\u5230\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u52a0\u91cd\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u94c0\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u53d1\u7535\u5916\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6bd4\u8d77\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u9ad8\u4e0a\u51e0\u767e\u4e07\u500d\uff0c\u6545\u6838\u80fd\u7535\u5382\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\uff0c\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e0e\u50a8\u5b58\u90fd\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea71000\u767e\u4e07\u74e6\u7684\u6838\u80fd\u7535\u5382\u4e00\u5e74\u53ea\u970030\u516c\u5428\u7684\u94c0\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u4e00\u822a\u6b21\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd0\u9001\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u71c3\u6599\u8d39\u7528\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4e0d\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u6d4e\u60c5\u52bf\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6545\u53d1\u7535\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u7535\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a1.\u6838\u80fd\u7535\u5382\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u4f4e\u9636\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u5e9f\u6599\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u4e4b\u6838\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6240\u5360\u4f53\u79ef\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u5177\u6709\u653e\u5c04\u7ebf\uff0c\u6545\u5fc5\u987b\u614e\u91cd\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4e14\u9700\u9762\u5bf9\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u56f0\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u6838\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u70ed\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u5382\u6392\u653e\u66f4\u591a\u5e9f\u70ed\u5230\u73af\u5883\u88cf\uff0c\u6545\u6838\u80fd\u7535\u5382\u7684\u70ed\u6c61\u67d3\u8f83\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u6838\u80fd\u7535\u5382\u6295\u8d44\u6210\u672c\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u7535\u529b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u6838\u80fd\u7535\u5382\u8f83\u4e0d\u9002\u5b9c\u505a\u5c16\u5cf0\u3001\u79bb\u5cf0\u4e4b\u968f\u8f7d\u8fd0\u8f6c\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u5174\u5efa\u6838\u7535\u5382\u8f83\u6613\u5f15\u53d1\u653f\u6cbb\u6b67\u89c1\u7eb7\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n

6.\u6838\u7535\u5382\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u5185\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u4e8b\u6545\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u5230\u5916\u754c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bf9\u751f\u6001\u53ca\u6c11\u4f17\u9020\u6210\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u6b27\u6d32\u5386\u5c4a\u51a0\u519b\u676f\u51a0\u519b\u961f\u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\u662f\u8c01\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n 1930\u5e74\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u963f\u5c14\u8d1d\u6258\u00b7\u82cf\u76ae\u897f1934\u5e74\u30011938\u5e74\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u610f\u5927\u5229 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u7ef4\u591a\u5229\u5965\u00b7\u6ce2\u4f501950\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u80e1\u5b89\u00b7\u6d1b\u4f69\u65af 1954\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u8054\u90a6\u5fb7\u56fd \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u6cfd\u666e\u00b7\u8d6b\u8d1d\u683c1958\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u5df4\u897f \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u7ef4\u68ee\u7279\u00b7\u8d39\u5965\u62c91962\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u5df4\u897f \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u57c3\u83ab\u96f7\u00b7\u83ab\u96f7\u62c9 1966\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u82f1\u683c\u5170 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u963f\u5c14\u592b\u00b7\u62c9\u59c6\u9f50 1970\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u5df4\u897f \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u9a6c\u91cc\u5965\u00b7\u624e\u52a0\u6d1b1974\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u8054\u90a6\u5fb7\u56fd \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u8d6b\u5c14\u7a46\u7279\u00b7\u7ecd\u60691978\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u963f\u6839\u5ef7 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u585e\u8428\u5c14\u00b7\u8def\u6613\u65af\u00b7\u6885\u8bfa\u84821982\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u610f\u5927\u5229 \u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u6069\u4f50\u00b7\u8d1d\u963f\u5c14\u4f50\u7279 1986\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u963f\u6839\u5ef7 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a \u5361\u6d1b\u65af\u00b7\u8428\u5c14\u74e6\u591a\u00b7\u6bd4\u62c9\u5c14\u591a1990\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u8054\u90a6\u5fb7\u56fd \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u5f17\u6717\u8328\u00b7\u8d1d\u80af\u9c8d\u5c14 1994\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u5df4\u897f \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u5361\u6d1b\u65af\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u8d1d\u6258\u00b7\u4f69\u96f7\u62c9 1998\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u6cd5\u56fd \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u827e\u6885\u00b7\u96c5\u51ef2002\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f\uff1a\u5df4\u897f \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3\uff1a\u65af\u79d1\u62c9\u91cc2006\u5e74\u51a0\u519b\u961f \u610f\u5927\u5229 \u4e3b\u6559\u7ec3 \u9a6c\u585e\u6d1b-\u91cc\u76ae\n<\/p>\n

\n 1978\u5e74\u6b63\u6708\u521d\u4e03\u536f\u65f6\u51fa\u751f\u7537\u7b97\u547d
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u51fa\u751f\u519c\u5386\uff1a\u620a\u5348\u5e74 \u6b63\u6708 \u521d\u4e03\u65e5 \u536f\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516b\u5b57\u91cd\u91cf\uff1a\u30104\u4e243\u94b1\u3011 \u5e741.9\u4e24\u3001\u67080.6\u4e24\u3001\u65e50.8\u4e24\u3001\u65f61.0\u4e24\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8881\u5929\u7f61\u65ad\uff1a\u4e3a\u4eba\u5929\u6027\u6700\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u8f69\u6602\u8fd1\u8d35\u4eba\uff0c\u8863\u7984\u4e00\u751f\u5929\u6570\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u987b\u52b3\u788c\u8fc7\u5e73\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u547d\u4e3a\u4eba\u6027\u8e81\u521a\u5f3a\uff0c\u5e73\u751f\u4e0d\u53d7\u4e8f\uff0c\u591a\u6280\u591a\u80fd\uff0c\u7956\u4e1a\u51b0\u78b3\uff0c\u80fd\u805a\u8d22\uff0c\u4ea4\u8fc7\u4e09\u5341\u5f00\u5916\uff0c\u65b9\u5f97\u5f00\u6000\uff0c\u4e2d\u9650\u4e4b\u547d\u80fd\u8fdb\u56db\u65b9\u4e4b\u8d22\uff0c\u51fa\u5916\u9022\u8d35\u4eba\u4e4b\u529b\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u7cbe\uff0c\u5584\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e1a\u8fdf\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u75be\u76f8\u4fb5\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u672b\u9650\u65b9\u5f97\u4eab\u798f\uff0c\u59bb\u5bab\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u9f99\u864e\u9a6c\u725b\u53ef\u914d\uff0c\u4e8c\u5b50\u9001\u7ec8\uff0c\u5bff\u5143\u516b\u5341\uff0c\u5352\u4e8e\u56db\u6708\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u804c\u4e1a\u8d22\u8fd0\uff1a(\u6d4b\u9002\u5408\u804c\u4e1a\u3001\u8d22\u8fd0\u7b49)\u2605\u56db\u67f1\u559c\u6728\uff0c\u5e94\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e8b\u6709\u5173\u6728\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6216\u804c\u4e1a\u4e3a\u5b9c\uff0c\u5982\u519c\u6797\u79cd\u690d\uff0c\u7ecf\u8425\u6728\u6750\uff0c\u5bb6\u5177\uff0c\u6587\u827a\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u754c\uff0c\u4e66\u5e97\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c\u516c\u52a1\u754c\uff0c\u53f8\u6cd5\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb,\u533b\u7597\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5229\u4e1c\u5317\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u897f\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2605\u56db\u67f1\u559c\u706b\uff0c\u5e94\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e8b\u6709\u5173\u706b\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6216\u804c\u4e1a\u4e3a\u5b9c\uff0c\u5982\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u70e7\u7816\u74e6\uff0c\u70ed\u5ea6\u6027\u8d28,\u653e\u5149\uff0c\u7167\u660e\uff0c\u6cb9\u7c7b\uff0c\u6c34\u6ce5\uff0c\u70ed\u996e\u9910\u5385\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u519b\u754c\uff0c\u767e\u8d27\uff0c\u53d1\u7535\uff0c\u6f14\u8bf4\u5bb6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5229\u4e1c\u5357\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u897f\u5317\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u8d22\u661f\u4e3a\u4ec7\u5fcc\u795e\uff0c\u6c42\u8d22\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u987b\u591a\u8d39\u82e6\u5fc3\u7ecf\u8425\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2605\u98df\u4f24\u4e3a\u8d22\u4e4b\u539f\u795e\uff0c\u4eca\u98df\u4f24\u5f31\uff0c\u94b1\u8d22\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u8d5a\u94b1\u95e8\u8def\u5c11\uff0c\u5f97\u5c0f\u8d22\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2605\u8eab\u65fa\u65e0\u4f9d\u6216\u8eab\u5f31\u65e0\u52a9\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8981\u72ec\u7acb\u7ecf\u8425\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5a5a\u59fb\u62e9\u5076\uff1a(\u6d4b\u5a5a\u59fb\u3001\u604b\u7231\u3001\u770b\u592b\u59bb\u72b6\u51b5)\u2605\u547d\u4e3b\u4e0e\u5c5e\u76f8\u4e3a\u864e\u3001\u72d7\u3001\u7f8a\u7684\u4eba\u5a5a\u914d\u8f83\u4e3a\u6709\u5229\uff1b\u4e0e\u5c5e\u76f8\u4e3a\u725b\u7684\u4eba\u8f83\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u4e0e\u5c5e\u9f20\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u51b2\uff0c\u9664\u6b64\u4ee5\u5916\u4e0d\u5fc5\u987e\u8651\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u914d\u5076\u65b9\u5411\u3011\u9009\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u4f4f\u5b85\u7684\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u6216\u4e1c\u5317\u65b9\u4e3a\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u6bd4\u52ab\u8fc7\u5ea6\uff0c\u65e5\u652f\u662f\u52ab\u8d22\u8005\uff0c\u514b\u59bb\u6781\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u8eab\u5750\u6bd4\u80a9\u6210\u5c40\uff0c\u51e0\u5ea6\u65b0\u90ce\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u8d22\u4e34\u6843\u82b1\u3001\u6c90\u6d74\uff0c\u59bb\u9632\u4ed6\u4eba\u8c03\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bb6\u5ead\u5b50\u5973\uff1a(\u6d4b\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\u3001\u5b50\u5973\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u5173\u7cfb\u7b49)\u25ce\u5934\u80ce\u751f\u7537\u5b69\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25ce\u89c2\u5b50\u661f\u843d\u5bab\uff0c\u5e94\u65e0\u5b50\uff0c\u6b64\u4ee5\u53e4\u6cd5\u8bba\u65ad\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u67f1\u9022\u7f8a\u5203\uff0c\u514b\u7236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u5370\u591a\u800c\u5b50\u606f\u5fc5\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u65e5\u4e34\u5211\u51b2\u7834\u4f1a\u5203\uff0c\u4e3b\u514b\u5934\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u65f6\u5728\u7edd\u5730\u9632\u65e0\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u571f\u865a\u6728\u65fa\u4e4b\u4e61\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f24\u813e\u80c3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u91d1\u6c34\u67af\u4f24\uff0c\u80be\u5fc5\u865a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\u5927\u8fd0\uff1a\u620a\u5348\u7ba1 2015\u5e74\u81f3 2024\u5e74 \u203b\u5927\u8fd0\u98df\u795e\u4e3b\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u5e1d\u65fa\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u4e94\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\uff1a57\u5206\uff0c\u540e\u4e94\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\uff1a67\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2605\u8fd0\u52bf\u8d70\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u70b9\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5207\u4e0d\u53ef\u8f7b\u4e3e\u5984\u52a8\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6050\u6709\u51f6\u707e\u3001\u7834\u8d22\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51e1\u4e8b\u53d6\u5b88\u52bf\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5377\u5165\u4e89\u6267\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u9000\u4e00\u6b65\u6d77\u9614\u5929\u7a7a\uff0c\u5fcd\u4e09\u5206\u98ce\u5e73\u6d6a\u9759\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201d\u2605\u5927\u8fd0\u884c\u7f8a\u5203\u3001\u884c\u4e8b\u987b\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u6050\u6709\u51f6\u707e\u6216\u7834\u635f\u8017\u8d22\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n 1966\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eca\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u4f60\u597d\u751f\u8096\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u8fdb\u51652015\u5e74\u4e59\u672a\u7f8a\u5e74\uff0c\u5348\u672a\u76f8\u5408\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u6d41\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\u5927\u6709\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u547d\u5bab\u4e2d\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u5409\u661f\u62f1\u7167\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u82e5\u80fd\u4e13\u5fc3\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b9a\u53ef\u5f00\u521b\u4e00\u756a\u8f89\u714c\u6210\u5c31\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u677f\u978d\u201d\u8fd9\u9897\u5409\u661f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u662f\u663e\u793a\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\u6210\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u52a0\u85aa\u5347\u804c\u4e4b\u559c\uff01\u4f46\u56e0\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u6709\u201c\u9634\u6740\u201d\u51f6\u661f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u6210\u529f\u4e4b\u4f59\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u6301\u8c26\u865a\u4f4e\u8c03\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u62db\u4eba\u5992\u5fcc\u800c\u6697\u906d\u7834\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d22\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u751a\u4f73\uff0c\u6b63\u8d22\u6536\u5165\u4e30\u539a\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u4ea6\u53ef\u83b7\u5229\uff1b\u82e5\u8981\u5f00\u5c55\u65b0\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u6b63\u662f\u5927\u597d\u65f6\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u5065\u5eb7\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u60dc\u5c0f\u75c5\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u5e78\u800c\u82e5\u80fd\u5c0f\u5fc3\u62a4\u7406\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u4fbf\u53ef\u75ca\u6108\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6709\u300c\u5c81\u5408\u300d\u5409\u661f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5e74\u793e\u4ea4\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u4eba\u7f18\u751a\u4f73\uff0c\u4e0e\u5f02\u6027\u5bb9\u6613\u64e6\u51fa\u611f\u60c5\u706b\u82b1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\uff1a1942\u5e74\uff0c1954\u5e74\uff0c1966\u5e74\uff0c1978\u5e74\uff0c1990\u5e74\uff0c2002\u5e74\uff0c2014\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u800c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2d\u5e74\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u601d\u60f3\u60c5\u7eea\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4eba\u53d8\u5f97\u60b2\u89c2\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5e74\u4ea6\u56de\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u53c8\u4eca\u5e74\u4e3a\u6295\u8d44\u53d1\u5c55\u5e74\uff0c\u5b9c\u628a\u63e1\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fdb\u53d6\u6709\u529f\uff0c\u628a\u7406\u60f3\u4ed8\u8bf8\u5b9e\u884c\uff0c\u628a\u53bb\u5e74\u5931\u53bb\u7684\u8ffd\u56de\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u51ac\u5929\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u9a6c\uff0c\u66f4\u5b9c\u52a0\u4e00\u628a\u52b2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5409\u51f6\u795e\u715e\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u5409\u661f\u6709\u964c\u8d8a\uff0c\u5730\u4f4d\u63d0\u5347\u6709\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u4ece\u5546\u7684\u4f60\ufe51\u6253\u5de5\u4e00\u65cf\u6216\u81ea\u96c7\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u7686\u6709\u957f\u8db3\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7389\u5802\uff0c\u8d35\u4eba\u661f\ufe51\u559c\u5e86\u661f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u4f73\u81ea\u7136\u4eba\u7f18\u4f73\uff0c\u505a\u8d77\u4e8b\u6765\u7279\u522b\u8d77\u52b2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c81\u5408\uff0c\u592a\u5c81\u76f8\u5408\u8c13\u4e4b\u5c81\u5408\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7f18\u4f73\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4ece\u4e8b\u63a5\u89e6\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u6f14\u827a\u754c\ufe51\u653f\u754c\ufe51\u4fdd\u9669\ufe51\u4f20\u9500\ufe51\u5730\u4ea7\ufe51\u7f8e\u5bb9\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7384\u5b66\u754c\u4ea6\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u5b9c\u628a\u63e1\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e7f\u7ed3\u4eba\u7f18\uff0c\u628a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u63a8\u81f3\u66f4\u9ad8\u5cf0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51f6\u661f\u6709\u5b64\u8fb0\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4eca\u5e74\u5de5\u4f5c\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\ufe51\u4eba\u7f18\u661f\uff0c\u4f46\u5185\u5fc3\u8fd8\u662f\u89c9\u5f97\u5b64\u5b64\u72ec\u72ec\uff0c\u8bf4\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u5173\u5fc3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u4f46\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u603b\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u8a00\u55bb\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba2015\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\u5206\u7c7b\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba2015\u5e74\u8d22\u8fd0\u53bb\u5e74\u56e0\u4e3a\u672c\u547d\u5e74\u72af\u592a\u5c81\uff0c\u65e0\u5fc3\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u91cd\u65b0\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u6709\u4e0d\u9519\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u51ac\u5929\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u8d22\u8fd0\u66f4\u4e3a\u7545\u987a\uff0c\u5e73\u547d\ufe51\u70ed\u547d\u7684\u8096\u9a6c\u4ea6\u6bd4\u53bb\u5e74\u4e3a\u4f73\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u79cb\u51ac\u4e24\u5b63\u8d22\u8fd0\u66f4\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u57282015\u5e74\u82e5\u80fd\u5728\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u53ca\u5e97\u94fa\u6446\u653e[\u7075\u7352\u65fa\u8fd0\u91d1\u5361]\u5409\u7965\u7269\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f8a\u5e74\u62db\u8d22\u65fa\u8fd0\uff0c\u5fc5\u5927\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba2015\u5e74\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52bf\u672c\u5e74\u4e3a\u9002\u5408\u641e\u5b66\u95ee\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4fee\u517b\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u4f1a\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u4e00\u5c55\u5934\u89d2\uff0c\u51ac\u5929\u51fa\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u4e1a\u6216\u5408\u4f19\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u8fd0\u52bf\u7686\u6709\u5229\uff0c\u590f\u5929\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u9a6c\u56e0\u8fd0\u7a0b\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u5b9c\u4e0e\u884c\u8fd0\u4e4b\u5bd2\u547d\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u80dc\u7b97\u3000\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba2015\u5e74\u5065\u5eb7\u8fd0\u52bf\u4eca\u5e74\u592a\u5c81\u76f8\u5408\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u65e0\u788d\uff0c\u867d\u6709\u75c5\u7b26\u51f6\u661f\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u529b\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u7eb5\u6709\u5c0f\u6059\u4ea6\u65e0\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u91cd\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u53ef\u968f\u8eab\u4f69\u6234\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u589e\u5e86\u5802\u51b0\u79cd\u9ed1\u66dc\u77f3\u672c\u547d\u4f5b\uff0c\u62a4\u8eab\u4fdd\u5e73\u5b89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba2015\u5e74\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u53bb\u5e74\u72af\u592a\u5c81\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u7279\u522b\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u6709\u662f\u975e\u81f3\u672c\u5e74\u7686\u4e00\u4e00\u6d88\u6563\uff0c\u4e14\u672c\u5e74\u592a\u5c81\u76f8\u5408\uff0c\u4eba\u7f18\u4ea6\u4f73\uff0c\u5b9c\u4e0e\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u8fdb\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u5bf9\u5404\u65b9\u90fd\u6709\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

1966\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba2015\u5e74\u8fd0\u7a0b\ufe50\u8fd0\u7a0b\u8f83\u4e3a\u53cd\u590d\ufe50\u6613\u6709\u524a\u6743\u4e4b\u8c61\ufe50\u662f\u975e\ufe51\u5b98\u975e\u4ea6\u8981\u63d0\u9632\ufe50\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5bd2\u547d\u7684\u4f60\ufe50\u4ea6\u5b9c\u770b\u6e05\u5f62\u52bf\ufe50\u518d\u4f5c\u8fdb\u653b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ed\u547d\u7684\u4f60\u5b9c\u5b88\u4e0d\u5b9c\u653b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u547d\u7684\u4f60\u4e0d\u53d7\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd0\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\ufe50\u522b\u4eba\u8fd0\u6c14\u597d\ufe50\u4f60\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e5f\u597d\ufe50\u98ce\u6c34\u597d\u5bf9\u4f60\u4ea6\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\ufe50\u6240\u4ee5\u5b9c\u4e0e\u884c\u8fd0\u7684\u5bd2\u547d\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u671b\u91c7\u7eb3\u8c22\u8c22\n<\/p>\n

\n \u9648\u666f\u6da6\u76841\uff0b1\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
\n<\/h2>\n

\n \u9648\u666f\u6da6\u76841+ 1\u662f\u4ed6\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u7684\u54e5\u5fb7\u5df4\u8d6b\u731c\u60f3\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u7b80\u4ecb\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5f90\u8fdf\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u62a5\u544a\u6587\u5b66\u300a\u54e5\u5fb7\u5df4\u8d6b\u731c\u60f3\u300b\uff0c\u8ba9\u9648\u666f\u6da6\u6210\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u55bb\u6237\u6653\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u54e5\u5fb7\u5df4\u8d6b\u731c\u60f3\u6210\u4e86\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u6c11\u95f4\u4eba\u58eb\u68a6\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u9648\u666f\u6da6\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u54e5\u5fb7\u5df4\u8d6b\uff08Goldbach ]C.\uff0c1690.3.18~1764.11.20\uff09\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\uff1b\n<\/p>\n

\n 1729\u5e74~1764\u5e74\uff0c\u54e5\u5fb7\u5df4\u8d6b\u4e0e\u6b27\u62c9\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u957f\u8fbe\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u4e66\u4fe1\u5f80\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57281742\u5e746\u67087\u65e5\u7ed9\u6b27\u62c9\u7684\u4fe1\u4e2d\uff0c\u54e5\u5fb7\u5df4\u8d6b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u9898\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u6211\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u4efb\u4f55\u5927\u4e8e5\u7684\u5947\u6570\u90fd\u662f\u4e09\u4e2a\u7d20\u6570\u4e4b\u548c\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u600e\u6837\u8bc1\u660e\u5462\uff1f\n<\/p>\n

\n \u6b27\u62c9\u4e5f\u7ed9\u4e0d\u51fa\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u6b27\u62c9\u53c8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u9898\uff1a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u4e8e2\u7684\u5076\u6570\u90fd\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u7d20\u6570\u4e4b\u548c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u9898\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6ca1\u80fd\u7ed9\u4e88\u8bc1\u660e\n<\/p>\n

\n \u4e0d\u96be\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u54e5\u5fb7\u5df4\u8d6b\u7684\u547d\u9898\u662f\u6b27\u62c9\u547d\u9898\u7684\u63a8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u4e8e5\u7684\u5947\u6570\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5199\u6210\u5982\u4e0b\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a2N+1=3+2(N-1)\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d2(N-1)\u22654\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n \u4f46\u662f\u54e5\u5fb7\u5df4\u8d6b\u7684\u547d\u9898\u6210\u7acb\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6b27\u62c9\u547d\u9898\u7684\u6210\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u800c\u6b27\u62c9\u7684\u547d\u9898\u6bd4\u54e5\u5fb7\u5df4\u8d6b\u7684\u547d\u9898\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u73b0\u5728\u901a\u5e38\u628a\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u547d\u9898\u7edf\u79f0\u4e3a\u54e5\u5fb7\u5df4\u8d6b\u731c\u60f3\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \u54e5\u5fb7\u5df4\u8d6b\u731c\u60f3\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u6781\u4e3a\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u4e8e2\u7684\u5076\u6570\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u6210\u4e24\u4e2a\u7d20\u6570\u4e4b\u548c\uff0c\u4f8b\u59824=2+2\uff0c6=3+3\uff0c8=3+5\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n \u76ee\u524d\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u9648\u666f\u6da6\u4e8e1966\u5e74\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u9648\u6c0f\u5b9a\u7406\uff1a\u201c\u4efb\u4f55\u5145\u5206\u5927\u7684\u5076\u6570\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d28\u6570\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u6570\u4e4b\u548c\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u8005\u6700\u591a\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u8d28\u6570\u7684\u4e58\u79ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u7b80\u79f0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a \uff081 + 2\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201d\n<\/p>\n

\n 1978\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9648\u666f\u6da6\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\uff1a\u201c1+1\u201d\u4e0a\u754c\u9650\u89e3\u3002\n<\/p>\n

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